Improve FAQ

PR #1202 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/1202>

Signed-off-by: Romain Vimont <rom@rom1v.com>

BUILD.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ case, use the [prebuilt server] (so you will not need Java or the Android SDK).
 ## Requirements
 
 You need [adb]. It is available in the [Android SDK platform
-tools][platform-tools], or packaged in your distribution (`android-adb-tools`).
+tools][platform-tools], or packaged in your distribution (`adb`).
 
 On Windows, download the [platform-tools][platform-tools-windows] and extract
 the following files to a directory accessible from your `PATH`:
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ Install the required packages from your package manager.
 
 ```bash
 # runtime dependencies
-sudo apt install ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0.0
+sudo apt install ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0-0 adb
 
 # client build dependencies
-sudo apt install make gcc pkg-config meson ninja-build \
+sudo apt install gcc git pkg-config meson ninja-build \
                  libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev \
                  libsdl2-dev
 
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-rele
 sudo dnf install SDL2-devel ffms2-devel meson gcc make
 
 # server build dependencies
-sudo dnf install java
+sudo dnf install java-devel
 ```
 
 
@@ -195,8 +195,7 @@ Then, build:
 
 ```bash
 meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true
-cd x
-ninja
+ninja -Cx
 ```
 
 _Note: `ninja` [must][ninja-user] be run as a non-root user (only `ninja
@@ -219,13 +218,13 @@ To run without installing:
 After a successful build, you can install _scrcpy_ on the system:
 
 ```bash
-sudo ninja install    # without sudo on Windows
+sudo ninja -Cx install    # without sudo on Windows
 ```
 
 This installs two files:
 
  - `/usr/local/bin/scrcpy`
- - `/usr/local/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar`
+ - `/usr/local/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server`
 
 Just remove them to "uninstall" the application.
 
@@ -234,18 +233,17 @@ You can then [run](README.md#run) _scrcpy_.
 
 ## Prebuilt server
 
- - [`scrcpy-server-v1.6.jar`][direct-scrcpy-server]  
-   _(SHA-256: 08df924bf6d10943df9eaacfff548a99871ebfca4641f8c7ddddb73f27cb905b)_
+ - [`scrcpy-server-v1.12.1`][direct-scrcpy-server]  
+   _(SHA-256: 63e569c8a1d0c1df31d48c4214871c479a601782945fed50c1e61167d78266ea)_
 
-[direct-scrcpy-server]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.6/scrcpy-server-v1.6.jar
+[direct-scrcpy-server]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.12.1/scrcpy-server-v1.12.1
 
 Download the prebuilt server somewhere, and specify its path during the Meson
 configuration:
 
 ```bash
 meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
-    -Dprebuilt_server=/path/to/scrcpy-server.jar
-cd x
-ninja
-sudo ninja install
+    -Dprebuilt_server=/path/to/scrcpy-server
+ninja -Cx
+sudo ninja -Cx install
 ```

DEVELOP.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 ## Overview
 
 This application is composed of two parts:
- - the server (`scrcpy-server.jar`), to be executed on the device,
+ - the server (`scrcpy-server`), to be executed on the device,
  - the client (the `scrcpy` binary), executed on the host computer.
 
 The client is responsible to push the server to the device and start its
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ The server is a Java application (with a [`public static void main(String...
 args)`][main] method), compiled against the Android framework, and executed as
 `shell` on the Android device.
 
-[main]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Server.java#L61
+[main]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Server.java#L123
 
 To run such a Java application, the classes must be [_dexed_][dex] (typically,
 to `classes.dex`). If `my.package.MainClass` is the main class, compiled to
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ application may not replace the server just before the client executes it._
 Instead of a raw _dex_ file, `app_process` accepts a _jar_ containing
 `classes.dex` (e.g. an [APK]). For simplicity, and to benefit from the gradle
 build system, the server is built to an (unsigned) APK (renamed to
-`scrcpy-server.jar`).
+`scrcpy-server`).
 
 [dex]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalvik_(software)
 [apk]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_application_package
@@ -65,17 +65,20 @@ They can be called using reflection though. The communication with hidden
 components is provided by [_wrappers_ classes][wrappers] and [aidl].
 
 [hidden]: https://stackoverflow.com/a/31908373/1987178
-[wrappers]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers
-[aidl]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/aidl/android/view
+[wrappers]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/tree/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers
+[aidl]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/tree/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/aidl/android/view
 
 
 ### Threading
 
-The server uses 2 threads:
+The server uses 3 threads:
 
  - the **main** thread, encoding and streaming the video to the client;
- - the **controller** thread, listening for _control events_ (typically,
-   keyboard and mouse events) from the client.
+ - the **controller** thread, listening for _control messages_ (typically,
+   keyboard and mouse events) from the client;
+ - the **receiver** thread (managed by the controller), sending _device messges_
+   to the clients (currently, it is only used to send the device clipboard
+   content).
 
 Since the video encoding is typically hardware, there would be no benefit in
 encoding and streaming in two different threads.
@@ -89,9 +92,9 @@ The video is encoded using the [`MediaCodec`] API. The codec takes its input
 from a [surface] associated to the display, and writes the resulting H.264
 stream to the provided output stream (the socket connected to the client).
 
-[`ScreenEncoder`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java
+[`ScreenEncoder`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java
 [`MediaCodec`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaCodec.html
-[surface]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L63-L64
+[surface]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L68-L69
 
 On device [rotation], the codec, surface and display are reinitialized, and a
 new video stream is produced.
@@ -105,30 +108,30 @@ because it avoids to send unnecessary frames, but there are drawbacks:
 Both problems are [solved][repeat] by the flag
 [`KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER`][repeat-flag].
 
-[rotation]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L89-L92
-[repeat]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L125-L126
+[rotation]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L90
+[repeat]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L147-L148
 [repeat-flag]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat.html#KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER
 
 
 ### Input events injection
 
-_Control events_ are received from the client by the [`EventController`] (run in
-a separate thread). There are 5 types of input events:
+_Control messages_ are received from the client by the [`Controller`] (run in a
+separate thread). There are several types of input events:
  - keycode (cf [`KeyEvent`]),
  - text (special characters may not be handled by keycodes directly),
  - mouse motion/click,
  - mouse scroll,
- - custom command (e.g. to switch the screen on).
+ - other commands (e.g. to switch the screen on or to copy the clipboard).
 
-All of them may need to inject input events to the system. To do so, they use
-the _hidden_ method [`InputManager.injectInputEvent`] (exposed by our
+Some of them need to inject input events to the system. To do so, they use the
+_hidden_ method [`InputManager.injectInputEvent`] (exposed by our
 [`InputManager` wrapper][inject-wrapper]).
 
-[`EventController`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/EventController.java#L70
+[`Controller`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Controller.java#L81
 [`KeyEvent`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html
 [`MotionEvent`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/MotionEvent.html
 [`InputManager.injectInputEvent`]: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/oreo-release/core/java/android/hardware/input/InputManager.java#857
-[inject-wrapper]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers/InputManager.java#L27
+[inject-wrapper]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers/InputManager.java#L27
 
 
 
@@ -145,15 +148,15 @@ The video stream is decoded by [libav] (FFmpeg).
 ### Initialization
 
 On startup, in addition to _libav_ and _SDL_ initialization, the client must
-push and start the server on the device, and open a socket so that they may
-communicate.
+push and start the server on the device, and open two sockets (one for the video
+stream, one for control) so that they may communicate.
 
 Note that the client-server roles are expressed at the application level:
 
  - the server _serves_ video stream and handle requests from the client,
  - the client _controls_ the device through the server.
 
-However, the roles are inverted at the network level:
+However, the roles are reversed at the network level:
 
  - the client opens a server socket and listen on a port before starting the
    server,
@@ -162,6 +165,9 @@ However, the roles are inverted at the network level:
 This role inversion guarantees that the connection will not fail due to race
 conditions, and avoids polling.
 
+_(Note that over TCP/IP, the roles are not reversed, due to a bug in `adb
+reverse`. See commit [1038bad] and [issue #5].)_
+
 Once the server is connected, it sends the device information (name and initial
 screen dimensions). Thus, the client may init the window and renderer, before
 the first frame is available.
@@ -169,25 +175,38 @@ the first frame is available.
 To minimize startup time, SDL initialization is performed while listening for
 the connection from the server (see commit [90a46b4]).
 
+[1038bad]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/1038bad3850f18717a048a4d5c0f8110e54ee172
+[issue #5]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/5
 [90a46b4]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/90a46b4c45637d083e877020d85ade52a9a5fa8e
 
 
 ### Threading
 
-The client uses 3 threads:
+The client uses 4 threads:
 
  - the **main** thread, executing the SDL event loop,
- - the **decoder** thread, decoding video frames,
- - the **controller** thread, sending _control events_ to the server.
+ - the **stream** thread, receiving the video and used for decoding and
+   recording,
+ - the **controller** thread, sending _control messages_ to the server,
+ - the **receiver** thread (managed by the controller), receiving _device
+   messages_ from the server.
+
+In addition, another thread can be started if necessary to handle APK
+installation or file push requests (via drag&drop on the main window) or to
+print the framerate regularly in the console.
 
 
-### Decoder
 
-The [decoder] runs in a separate thread. It uses _libav_ to decode the H.264
-stream from the socket, and notifies the main thread when a new frame is
-available.
+### Stream
 
-There are two [frames] simultaneously in memory:
+The video [stream] is received from the socket (connected to the server on the
+device) in a separate thread.
+
+If a [decoder] is present (i.e. `--no-display` is not set), then it uses _libav_
+to decode the H.264 stream from the socket, and notifies the main thread when a
+new frame is available.
+
+There are two [frames][video_buffer] simultaneously in memory:
  - the **decoding** frame, written by the decoder from the decoder thread,
  - the **rendering** frame, rendered in a texture from the main thread.
 
@@ -195,26 +214,39 @@ When a new decoded frame is available, the decoder _swaps_ the decoding and
 rendering frame (with proper synchronization). Thus, it immediatly starts
 to decode a new frame while the main thread renders the last one.
 
-[decoder]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/decoder.c
-[frames]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/frames.h
+If a [recorder] is present (i.e. `--record` is enabled), then it muxes the raw
+H.264 packet to the output video file.
 
+[stream]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/stream.h
+[decoder]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/decoder.h
+[video_buffer]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/video_buffer.h
+[recorder]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/recorder.h
+
+```
+                                   +----------+      +----------+
+                              ---> | decoder  | ---> |  screen  |
+             +---------+     /     +----------+      +----------+
+ socket ---> | stream  | ----
+             +---------+     \     +----------+
+                              ---> | recorder |
+                                   +----------+
+```
 
 ### Controller
 
-The [controller] is responsible to send _control events_ to the device. It runs
-in a separate thread, to avoid I/O on the main thread.
+The [controller] is responsible to send _control messages_ to the device. It
+runs in a separate thread, to avoid I/O on the main thread.
 
 On SDL event, received on the main thread, the [input manager][inputmanager]
-creates appropriate [_control events_][controlevent]. It is responsible to
+creates appropriate [_control messages_][controlmsg]. It is responsible to
 convert SDL events to Android events (using [convert]). It pushes the _control
-events_ to a blocking queue hold by the controller. On its own thread, the
-controller takes events from the queue, that it serializes and sends to the
-client.
+messages_ to a queue hold by the controller. On its own thread, the controller
+takes messages from the queue, that it serializes and sends to the client.
 
-[controller]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/controller.h
-[controlevent]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/controlevent.h
-[inputmanager]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/inputmanager.h
-[convert]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/convert.h
+[controller]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/controller.h
+[controlmsg]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/control_msg.h
+[inputmanager]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/input_manager.h
+[convert]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/convert.h
 
 
 ### UI and event loop
@@ -225,9 +257,9 @@ thread.
 Events are handled in the [event loop], which either updates the [screen] or
 delegates to the [input manager][inputmanager].
 
-[scrcpy]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/scrcpy.c
-[event loop]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/scrcpy.c#L38
-[screen]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/screen.h
+[scrcpy]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/scrcpy.c
+[event loop]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/scrcpy.c#L201
+[screen]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/screen.h
 
 
 ## Hack
@@ -236,3 +268,33 @@ For more details, go read the code!
 
 If you find a bug, or have an awesome idea to implement, please discuss and
 contribute ;-)
+
+
+### Debug the server
+
+The server is pushed to the device by the client on startup.
+
+To debug it, enable the server debugger during configuration:
+
+```bash
+meson x -Dserver_debugger=true
+# or, if x is already configured
+meson configure x -Dserver_debugger=true
+```
+
+Then recompile.
+
+When you start scrcpy, it will start a debugger on port 5005 on the device.
+Redirect that port to the computer:
+
+```bash
+adb forward tcp:5005 tcp:5005
+```
+
+In Android Studio, _Run_ > _Debug_ > _Edit configurations..._ On the left, click on
+`+`, _Remote_, and fill the form:
+
+ - Host: `localhost`
+ - Port: `5005`
+
+Then click on _Debug_.

FAQ.ko.md

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# 자주하는 질문 (FAQ)
+
+다음은 자주 제보되는 문제들과 그들의 현황입니다.
+
+
+### Window 운영체제에서, 디바이스가 발견되지 않습니다.
+
+가장 흔한 제보는 `adb`에 발견되지 않는 디바이스 혹은 권한 관련 문제입니다.
+다음 명령어를 호출하여 모든 것들에 이상이 없는지 확인하세요:
+
+    adb devices
+
+Window는 당신의 디바이스를 감지하기 위해 [drivers]가 필요할 수도 있습니다.
+
+[drivers]: https://developer.android.com/studio/run/oem-usb.html
+
+
+### 내 디바이스의 미러링만 가능하고, 디바이스와 상호작용을 할 수 없습니다.
+
+일부 디바이스에서는, [simulating input]을 허용하기 위해서 한가지 옵션을 활성화해야 할 수도 있습니다.
+개발자 옵션에서 (developer options) 다음을 활성화 하세요:
+
+> **USB debugging (Security settings)**
+> _권한 부여와 USB 디버깅을 통한 simulating input을 허용한다_
+
+[simulating input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+### 마우스 클릭이 다른 곳에 적용됩니다.
+
+Mac 운영체제에서, HiDPI support 와 여러 스크린 창이 있는 경우, 입력 위치가 잘못 파악될 수 있습니다.
+[issue 15]를 참고하세요.
+
+[issue 15]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/15
+
+차선책은 HiDPI support을 비활성화 하고 build하는 방법입니다:
+
+```bash
+meson x --buildtype release -Dhidpi_support=false
+```
+
+하지만, 동영상은 낮은 해상도로 재생될 것 입니다.
+
+
+### HiDPI display의 화질이 낮습니다.
+
+Windows에서는, [scaling behavior] 환경을 설정해야 할 수도 있습니다.
+
+> `scrcpy.exe` > Properties > Compatibility > Change high DPI settings >
+> Override high DPI scaling behavior > Scaling performed by: _Application_.
+
+[scaling behavior]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/40#issuecomment-424466723
+
+
+### KWin compositor가 실행되지 않습니다
+
+Plasma Desktop에서는,_scrcpy_ 가 실행중에는 compositor가 비활성화 됩니다.
+
+차석책으로는, ["Block compositing"를 비활성화하세요][kwin].
+
+[kwin]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/114#issuecomment-378778613
+
+
+###비디오 스트림을 열 수 없는 에러가 발생합니다.(Could not open video stream).
+
+여러가지 원인이 있을 수 있습니다. 가장 흔한 원인은 디바이스의 하드웨어 인코더(hardware encoder)가
+주어진 해상도를 인코딩할 수 없는 경우입니다.
+
+```
+ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
+android.media.MediaCodec$CodecException: Error 0xfffffc0e
+...
+Exit due to uncaughtException in main thread:
+ERROR: Could not open video stream
+INFO: Initial texture: 1080x2336
+```
+
+더 낮은 해상도로 시도 해보세요:
+
+```
+scrcpy -m 1920
+scrcpy -m 1024
+scrcpy -m 800
+```

FAQ.md

@@ -1,32 +1,110 @@
 # Frequently Asked Questions
 
-## Common issues
-
-The application is very young, it is not unlikely that you encounter problems
-with it.
-
 Here are the common reported problems and their status.
 
 
-### On Windows, my device is not detected
+## `adb` issues
 
-The most common is your device not being detected by `adb`, or is unauthorized.
-Check everything is ok by calling:
+`scrcpy` execute `adb` commands to initialize the connection with the device. If
+`adb` fails, then scrcpy will not work.
 
-    adb devices
+In that case, it will print this error:
 
-Windows may need some [drivers] to detect your device.
+>     ERROR: "adb push" returned with value 1
+
+This is typically not a bug in _scrcpy_, but a problem in your environment.
+
+To find out the cause, execute:
+
+```bash
+adb devices
+```
+
+### `adb` not found
+
+You need `adb` accessible from your `PATH`.
+
+On Windows, the current directory is in your `PATH`, and `adb.exe` is included
+in the release, so it should work out-of-the-box.
+
+
+### Device unauthorized
+
+Check [stackoverflow][device-unauthorized].
+
+[device-unauthorized]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23081263/adb-android-device-unauthorized
+
+
+### Device not detected
+
+If your device is not detected, you may need some [drivers] (on Windows).
 
 [drivers]: https://developer.android.com/studio/run/oem-usb.html
 
-If you still encounter problems, please see [issue 9].
 
-[issue 9]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/9
+### Several devices connected
+
+If several devices are connected, you will encounter this error:
+
+>     adb: error: failed to get feature set: more than one device/emulator
+
+the identifier of the device you want to mirror must be provided:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy -s 01234567890abcdef
+```
+
+Note that if your device is connected over TCP/IP, you'll get this message:
+
+>     adb: error: more than one device/emulator
+>     ERROR: "adb reverse" returned with value 1
+>     WARN: 'adb reverse' failed, fallback to 'adb forward'
+
+This is expected (due to a bug on old Android versions, see [#5]), but in that
+case, scrcpy fallbacks to a different method, which should work.
+
+[#5]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/5
 
 
-### Mouse clicks do not work
+### Conflicts between adb versions
+
+>     adb server version (41) doesn't match this client (39); killing...
+
+This error occurs when you use several `adb` versions simultaneously. You must
+find the program using a different `adb` version, and use the same `adb` version
+everywhere.
+
+You could overwrite the `adb` binary in the other program, or ask _scrcpy_ to
+use a specific `adb` binary, by setting the `ADB` environment variable:
+
+```bash
+set ADB=/path/to/your/adb
+scrcpy
+```
+
+
+### Device disconnected
+
+If _scrcpy_ stops itself with the warning "Device disconnected", then the
+`adb` connection has been closed.
+
+Try with another USB cable or plug it into another USB port. See [#281] and
+[#283].
+
+[#281]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/281
+[#283]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/283
+
+
+
+## Control issues
+
+### Mouse and keyboard do not work
 
 On some devices, you may need to enable an option to allow [simulating input].
+In developer options, enable:
+
+> **USB debugging (Security settings)**  
+> _Allow granting permissions and simulating input via USB debugging_
 
 [simulating input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
 
@@ -34,17 +112,39 @@ On some devices, you may need to enable an option to allow [simulating input].
 ### Mouse clicks at wrong location
 
 On MacOS, with HiDPI support and multiple screens, input location are wrongly
-scaled. See [issue 15].
+scaled. See [#15].
 
-[issue 15]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/15
+[#15]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/15
 
-A workaround is to build with HiDPI support disabled:
+Open _scrcpy_ directly on the monitor you use it.
 
-```bash
-meson x --buildtype release -Dhidpi_support=false
-```
 
-However, the video will be displayed at lower resolution.
+### Special characters do not work
+
+Injecting text input is [limited to ASCII characters][text-input]. A trick
+allows to also inject some [accented characters][accented-characters], but
+that's all. See [#37].
+
+[text-input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aunicode
+[accented-characters]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-accented-characters
+[#37]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/37
+
+
+## Client issues
+
+### The quality is low on HiDPI display
+
+On Windows, you may need to configure the [scaling behavior].
+
+> `scrcpy.exe` > Properties > Compatibility > Change high DPI settings >
+> Override high DPI scaling behavior > Scaling performed by: _Application_.
+
+[scaling behavior]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/40#issuecomment-424466723
+
+If your computer definition is far smaller than your screen, then you'll get
+poor quality. See [#40].
+
+[#40]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/40
 
 
 ### KWin compositor crashes
@@ -54,3 +154,36 @@ On Plasma Desktop, compositor is disabled while _scrcpy_ is running.
 As a workaround, [disable "Block compositing"][kwin].
 
 [kwin]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/114#issuecomment-378778613
+
+
+## Crashes
+
+### Exception
+
+There may be many reasons. One common cause is that the hardware encoder of your
+device is not able to encode at the given definition:
+
+> ```
+> ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
+> android.media.MediaCodec$CodecException: Error 0xfffffc0e
+> ...
+> Exit due to uncaughtException in main thread:
+> ERROR: Could not open video stream
+> INFO: Initial texture: 1080x2336
+> ```
+
+or
+
+> ```
+> ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
+> java.lang.IllegalStateException
+>         at android.media.MediaCodec.native_dequeueOutputBuffer(Native Method)
+> ```
+
+Just try with a lower definition:
+
+```
+scrcpy -m 1920
+scrcpy -m 1024
+scrcpy -m 800
+```

LICENSE

@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@
       identification within third-party archives.
 
    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+   Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Romain Vimont
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

Makefile.CrossWindows

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #
 # Here, "portable" means that the client and server binaries are expected to be
 # anywhere, but in the same directory, instead of well-defined separate
-# locations (e.g. /usr/bin/scrcpy and /usr/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar).
+# locations (e.g. /usr/bin/scrcpy and /usr/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server).
 #
 # In particular, this implies to change the location from where the client push
 # the server to the device.
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ WIN32_TARGET := $(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)-$(VERSION).zip
 WIN64_TARGET := $(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)-$(VERSION).zip
 
 release: clean zip-win32 zip-win64 sums
-	@echo "Release created in $(DIST)/."
+	@echo "Windows archives generated in $(DIST)/"
 
 clean:
 	$(GRADLE) clean
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ clean:
 build-server:
 	[ -d "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)" ] || ( mkdir "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)" && \
 		meson "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)" \
-			--buildtype release -Dbuild_app=false )
+			--buildtype release -Dcompile_app=false )
 		ninja -C "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)"
 
 prepare-deps-win32:
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ build-win32: prepare-deps-win32
 			--cross-file cross_win32.txt \
 			--buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
 			-Dcrossbuild_windows=true \
-			-Dbuild_server=false \
-			-Doverride_server_path=scrcpy-server.jar )
+			-Dcompile_server=false \
+			-Dportable=true )
 	ninja -C "$(WIN32_BUILD_DIR)"
 
 build-win32-noconsole: prepare-deps-win32
@@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ build-win32-noconsole: prepare-deps-win32
 			--cross-file cross_win32.txt \
 			--buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
 			-Dcrossbuild_windows=true \
-			-Dbuild_server=false \
+			-Dcompile_server=false \
 			-Dwindows_noconsole=true \
-			-Doverride_server_path=scrcpy-server.jar )
+			-Dportable=true )
 	ninja -C "$(WIN32_NOCONSOLE_BUILD_DIR)"
 
 prepare-deps-win64:
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ build-win64: prepare-deps-win64
 			--cross-file cross_win64.txt \
 			--buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
 			-Dcrossbuild_windows=true \
-			-Dbuild_server=false \
-			-Doverride_server_path=scrcpy-server.jar )
+			-Dcompile_server=false \
+			-Dportable=true )
 	ninja -C "$(WIN64_BUILD_DIR)"
 
 build-win64-noconsole: prepare-deps-win64
@@ -90,46 +90,48 @@ build-win64-noconsole: prepare-deps-win64
 			--cross-file cross_win64.txt \
 			--buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
 			-Dcrossbuild_windows=true \
-			-Dbuild_server=false \
+			-Dcompile_server=false \
 			-Dwindows_noconsole=true \
-			-Doverride_server_path=scrcpy-server.jar )
+			-Dportable=true )
 	ninja -C "$(WIN64_NOCONSOLE_BUILD_DIR)"
 
 dist-win32: build-server build-win32 build-win32-noconsole
 	mkdir -p "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)"
-	cp "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)"/server/scrcpy-server.jar "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)"/server/scrcpy-server "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp "$(WIN32_BUILD_DIR)"/app/scrcpy.exe "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp "$(WIN32_NOCONSOLE_BUILD_DIR)"/app/scrcpy.exe "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/scrcpy-noconsole.exe"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared/bin/avutil-56.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared/bin/avcodec-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared/bin/avformat-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared/bin/swresample-3.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared/bin/avutil-56.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared/bin/avcodec-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared/bin/avformat-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared/bin/swresample-3.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared/bin/swscale-5.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp prebuilt-deps/platform-tools/adb.exe "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp prebuilt-deps/platform-tools/AdbWinApi.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp prebuilt-deps/platform-tools/AdbWinUsbApi.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/SDL2-2.0.9/i686-w64-mingw32/bin/SDL2.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/SDL2-2.0.10/i686-w64-mingw32/bin/SDL2.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)/"
 
 dist-win64: build-server build-win64 build-win64-noconsole
 	mkdir -p "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)"
-	cp "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)"/server/scrcpy-server.jar "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp "$(SERVER_BUILD_DIR)"/server/scrcpy-server "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp "$(WIN64_BUILD_DIR)"/app/scrcpy.exe "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp "$(WIN64_NOCONSOLE_BUILD_DIR)"/app/scrcpy.exe "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/scrcpy-noconsole.exe"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared/bin/avutil-56.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared/bin/avcodec-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared/bin/avformat-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared/bin/swresample-3.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared/bin/avutil-56.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared/bin/avcodec-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared/bin/avformat-58.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared/bin/swresample-3.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared/bin/swscale-5.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp prebuilt-deps/platform-tools/adb.exe "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp prebuilt-deps/platform-tools/AdbWinApi.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
 	cp prebuilt-deps/platform-tools/AdbWinUsbApi.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp prebuilt-deps/SDL2-2.0.9/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/SDL2.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
+	cp prebuilt-deps/SDL2-2.0.10/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/SDL2.dll "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)/"
 
 zip-win32: dist-win32
-	cd "$(DIST)"; \
-		zip -r "$(WIN32_TARGET)" "$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)"
+	cd "$(DIST)/$(WIN32_TARGET_DIR)"; \
+		zip -r "../$(WIN32_TARGET)" .
 
 zip-win64: dist-win64
-	cd "$(DIST)"; \
-		zip -r "$(WIN64_TARGET)" "$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)"
+	cd "$(DIST)/$(WIN64_TARGET_DIR)"; \
+		zip -r "../$(WIN64_TARGET)" .
 
 sums:
 	cd "$(DIST)"; \

README.ko.md

@@ -0,0 +1,498 @@
+# scrcpy (v1.11)
+
+This document will be updated frequently along with the original Readme file
+이 문서는 원어 리드미 파일의 업데이트에 따라 종종 업데이트 될 것입니다
+
+ 이 어플리케이션은 UBS ( 혹은 [TCP/IP][article-tcpip] ) 로 연결된 Android 디바이스를 화면에 보여주고 관리하는 것을 제공합니다.
+ _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ 와 _macOS_ 상에서 작동합니다.
+ (아래 설명에서 디바이스는 안드로이드 핸드폰을 의미합니다.)
+
+[article-tcpip]:https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/
+
+![screenshot](https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg?raw=true)
+
+주요 기능은 다음과 같습니다.
+
+ - **가벼움** (기본적이며 디바이스의 화면만을 보여줌)
+ - **뛰어난 성능** (30~60fps)
+ - **높은 품질** (1920×1080 이상의 해상도)
+ - **빠른 반응 속도** ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+ - **짧은 부팅 시간** (첫 사진을 보여주는데 최대 1초 소요됨)
+ - **장치 설치와는 무관함** (디바이스에 설치하지 않아도 됨)
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
+
+## 요구사항
+
+안드로이드 장치는 최소 API 21 (Android 5.0) 을 필요로 합니다.
+
+디바이스에 [adb debugging][enable-adb]이 가능한지 확인하십시오.
+
+[enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
+
+어떤 디바이스에서는, 키보드와 마우스를 사용하기 위해서 [추가 옵션][control] 이 필요하기도 합니다.
+
+[control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+## 앱 설치하기
+
+
+### Linux (리눅스)
+
+리눅스 상에서는 보통 [어플을 직접 설치][BUILD] 해야합니다. 어렵지 않으므로 걱정하지 않아도 됩니다.
+
+[BUILD]:https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/BUILD.md
+
+[Snap] 패키지가 가능합니다 : [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+Arch Linux에서, [AUR] 패키지가 가능합니다 : [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
+
+[AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+Gentoo에서 ,[Ebuild] 가 가능합니다 : [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+
+### Windows (윈도우)
+
+윈도우 상에서, 간단하게 설치하기 위해 종속성이 있는 사전 구축된 아카이브가 제공됩니다 (`adb` 포함) :
+해당 파일은 Readme원본 링크를 통해서 다운로드가 가능합니다.
+ - [`scrcpy-win`][direct-win]
+
+[direct-win]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/README.md#windows
+
+
+[어플을 직접 설치][BUILD] 할 수도 있습니다.
+
+
+### macOS (맥 OS)
+
+이 어플리케이션은 아래 사항을 따라 설치한다면 [Homebrew] 에서도 사용 가능합니다 :
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+brew install scrcpy
+```
+
+`PATH` 로부터 접근 가능한 `adb` 가 필요합니다. 아직 설치하지 않았다면 다음을 따라 설치해야 합니다 :
+
+```bash
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
+```
+
+[어플을 직접 설치][BUILD] 할 수도 있습니다.
+
+
+## 실행
+
+안드로이드 디바이스를 연결하고 실행하십시오:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+다음과 같이 명령창 옵션 기능도 제공합니다.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --help
+```
+
+## 기능
+
+### 캡쳐 환경 설정
+
+
+###사이즈 재정의
+
+가끔씩 성능을 향상시키기위해 안드로이드 디바이스를 낮은 해상도에서 미러링하는 것이 유용할 때도 있습니다.
+
+너비와 높이를 제한하기 위해 특정 값으로 지정할 수 있습니다 (e.g. 1024) :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+이 외의 크기도 디바이스의 가로 세로 비율이 유지된 상태에서 계산됩니다.
+이러한 방식으로 디바이스 상에서 1920×1080 는 모니터 상에서1024×576로 미러링될 것 입니다.
+
+
+### bit-rate 변경
+
+기본 bit-rate 는 8 Mbps입니다. 비디오 bit-rate 를 변경하기 위해선 다음과 같이 입력하십시오 (e.g. 2 Mbps로 변경):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+###프레임 비율 제한
+
+안드로이드 버전 10이상의 디바이스에서는, 다음의 명령어로 캡쳐 화면의 프레임 비율을 제한할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+
+### Crop (잘라내기)
+
+디바이스 화면은 화면의 일부만 미러링하기 위해 잘라질 것입니다.
+
+예를 들어, *Oculus Go* 의 한 쪽 눈만 미러링할 때 유용합니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 at offset (0,0)
+scrcpy -c 1224:1440:0:0       # 축약 버전
+```
+
+만약 `--max-size` 도 지정하는 경우, 잘라낸 다음에 재정의된 크기가 적용될 것입니다.
+
+
+### 화면 녹화
+
+미러링하는 동안 화면 녹화를 할 수 있습니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+녹화하는 동안 미러링을 멈출 수 있습니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# Ctrl+C 로 녹화를 중단할 수 있습니다.
+# 윈도우 상에서 Ctrl+C 는 정상정으로 종료되지 않을 수 있으므로, 디바이스 연결을 해제하십시오.
+```
+
+"skipped frames" 은 모니터 화면에 보여지지 않았지만 녹화되었습니다 ( 성능 문제로 인해 ). 프레임은 디바이스 상에서 _타임 스탬프 ( 어느 시점에 데이터가 존재했다는 사실을 증명하기 위해 특정 위치에 시각을 표시 )_ 되었으므로, [packet delay
+variation] 은 녹화된 파일에 영향을 끼치지 않습니다.
+
+[packet delay variation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+## 연결
+
+### 무선연결
+
+_Scrcpy_ 장치와 정보를 주고받기 위해 `adb` 를 사용합니다.  `adb` 는 TCIP/IP 를 통해 디바이스와 [연결][connect] 할 수 있습니다 :
+
+1. 컴퓨터와 디바이스를 동일한 Wi-Fi 에 연결합니다.
+2. 디바이스의 IP address 를 확인합니다 (설정 → 내 기기 → 상태 / 혹은 인터넷에 '내 IP'검색 시 확인 가능합니다. ).
+3. TCP/IP 를 통해 디바이스에서 adb 를 사용할 수 있게 합니다: `adb tcpip 5555`.
+4. 디바이스 연결을 해제합니다.
+5. adb 를 통해 디바이스에 연결을 합니다\: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(`DEVICE_IP` 대신)_.
+6. `scrcpy` 실행합니다.
+
+다음은 bit-rate 와 해상도를 줄이는데 유용합니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+[connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+
+### 여러 디바이스 사용 가능
+
+만약에 여러 디바이스들이 `adb devices` 목록에 표시되었다면, _serial_ 을 명시해야합니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+_scrcpy_ 로 여러 디바이스를 연결해 사용할 수 있습니다.
+
+
+#### SSH tunnel
+
+떨어져 있는 디바이스와 연결하기 위해서는, 로컬 `adb` client와 떨어져 있는 `adb` 서버를 연결해야 합니다.  (디바이스와 클라이언트가 동일한 버전의 _adb_ protocol을 사용할 경우에 제공됩니다.):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # 5037의 로컬 local adb server를 중단
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# 실행 유지
+```
+
+다른 터미널에서는 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+무선 연결과 동일하게, 화질을 줄이는 것이 나을 수 있습니다:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+## Window에서의 배치
+
+### 맞춤형 window 제목
+
+기본적으로, window의 이름은 디바이스의 모델명 입니다.
+다음의 명령어를 통해 변경하세요.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'My device'
+```
+
+
+### 배치와 크기
+
+초기 window창의 배치와 크기는 다음과 같이 설정할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+
+### 경계 없애기
+
+윈도우 장식(경계선 등)을 다음과 같이 제거할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+### 항상 모든 윈도우 위에 실행창 고정
+
+이 어플리케이션의 윈도우 창은 다음의 명령어로 다른 window 위에 디스플레이 할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+scrcpy -T  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+### 전체 화면
+
+이 어플리케이션은 전체화면으로 바로 시작할 수 있습니다.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # short version
+```
+
+전체 화면은  `Ctrl`+`f`키로 끄거나 켤 수 있습니다.
+
+
+## 다른 미러링 옵션
+
+### 읽기 전용(Read-only)
+
+권한을 제한하기 위해서는 (디바이스와 관련된 모든 것: 입력 키, 마우스 이벤트 , 파일의 드래그 앤 드랍(drag&drop)):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+### 화면 끄기
+
+미러링을 실행하는 와중에 디바이스의 화면을 끌 수 있게 하기 위해서는
+다음의 커맨드 라인 옵션을(command line option) 입력하세요:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+혹은 `Ctrl`+`o`을 눌러 언제든지 디바이스의 화면을 끌 수 있습니다.
+
+다시 화면을 켜기 위해서는`POWER` (혹은 `Ctrl`+`p`)를 누르세요.
+
+
+### 유효기간이 지난 프레임 제공 (Render expired frames)
+
+디폴트로, 대기시간을 최소화하기 위해 _scrcpy_ 는 항상 마지막으로 디코딩된 프레임을 제공합니다
+과거의 프레임은 하나씩 삭제합니다.
+
+모든 프레임을 강제로 렌더링하기 위해서는 (대기 시간이 증가될 수 있습니다)
+다음의 명령어를 사용하세요:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+
+### 화면에 터치 나타내기
+
+발표를 할 때, 물리적인 기기에 한 물리적 터치를 나타내는 것이 유용할 수 있습니다.
+
+안드로이드 운영체제는 이런 기능을 _Developers options_에서 제공합니다.
+
+_Scrcpy_ 는 이런 기능을 시작할 때와 종료할 때 옵션으로 제공합니다.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+화면에 _물리적인 터치만_ 나타나는 것에 유의하세요 (손가락을 디바이스에 대는 행위).
+
+
+### 입력 제어
+
+#### 복사-붙여넣기
+
+컴퓨터와 디바이스 양방향으로 클립보드를 복사하는 것이 가능합니다:
+
+ - `Ctrl`+`c` 디바이스의 클립보드를 컴퓨터로 복사합니다;
+ - `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v` 컴퓨터의 클립보드를 디바이스로 복사합니다;
+ - `Ctrl`+`v` 컴퓨터의 클립보드를 text event 로써 _붙여넣습니다_  ( 그러나, ASCII 코드가 아닌 경우 실행되지 않습니다 )
+
+#### 텍스트 삽입 우선 순위
+
+텍스트를 입력할 때 생성되는 두 가지의 [events][textevents] 가 있습니다:
+ - _key events_, 키가 눌려있는 지에 대한 신호;
+ - _text events_, 텍스트가 입력되었는지에 대한 신호.
+
+기본적으로, 글자들은 key event 를 이용해 입력되기 때문에, 키보드는 게임에서처럼 처리합니다 ( 보통 WASD 키에 대해서 ).
+
+그러나 이는 [issues 를 발생][prefertext]시킵니다. 이와 관련된 문제를 접할 경우, 아래와 같이 피할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+( 그러나 이는 게임에서의 처리를 중단할 수 있습니다 )
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+### 파일 드랍
+
+### APK 실행하기
+
+APK를 실행하기 위해서는, APK file(파일명이`.apk`로 끝나는 파일)을  드래그하고 _scrcpy_ window에 드랍하세요 (drag and drop)
+
+시각적인 피드백은 없고,log 하나가 콘솔에 출력될 것입니다.
+
+### 디바이스에 파일 push하기
+
+디바이스의`/sdcard/`에 파일을 push하기 위해서는,
+APK파일이 아닌 파일을_scrcpy_ window에 드래그하고 드랍하세요.(drag and drop).
+
+시각적인 피드백은 없고,log 하나가 콘솔에 출력될 것입니다.
+
+해당 디렉토리는 시작할 때 변경이 가능합니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+### 오디오의 전달
+
+_scrcpy_는 오디오를 직접 전달해주지 않습니다. [USBaudio] (Linux-only)를 사용하세요.
+
+추가적으로 [issue #14]를 참고하세요.
+
+[USBaudio]: https://github.com/rom1v/usbaudio
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+
+## 단축키
+
+ | 실행내용                                |   단축키                       |   단축키 (macOS)
+ | -------------------------------------- |:----------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | 전체화면 모드로 전환                      | `Ctrl`+`f`                    | `Cmd`+`f`
+ | window를 1:1비율로 전환하기(픽셀 맞춤)   | `Ctrl`+`g`                    | `Cmd`+`g`
+ | 검은 공백 제거 위한 window 크기 조정  | `Ctrl`+`x` \| _Double-click¹_ | `Cmd`+`x`  \| _Double-click¹_
+ |`HOME` 클릭                        | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_  | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_
+ | `BACK` 클릭                      | `Ctrl`+`b` \| _Right-click²_  | `Cmd`+`b`  \| _Right-click²_
+ | `APP_SWITCH` 클릭                 | `Ctrl`+`s`                    | `Cmd`+`s`
+ | `MENU` 클릭                       | `Ctrl`+`m`                    | `Ctrl`+`m`
+ | `VOLUME_UP` 클릭                   | `Ctrl`+`↑` _(up)_             | `Cmd`+`↑` _(up)_
+ | `VOLUME_DOWN` 클릭                | `Ctrl`+`↓` _(down)_           | `Cmd`+`↓` _(down)_
+ | `POWER` 클릭                      | `Ctrl`+`p`                    | `Cmd`+`p`
+ | 전원 켜기                               | _Right-click²_                | _Right-click²_
+ | 미러링 중 디바이스 화면 끄기    | `Ctrl`+`o`                    | `Cmd`+`o`
+ | 알림 패널 늘리기               | `Ctrl`+`n`                    | `Cmd`+`n`
+ | 알림 패널 닫기            | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`n`            | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`n`
+ | 디바이스의 clipboard 컴퓨터로 복사하기      | `Ctrl`+`c`                    | `Cmd`+`c`
+ | 컴퓨터의 clipboard 디바이스에 붙여넣기     | `Ctrl`+`v`                    | `Cmd`+`v`
+ | Copy computer clipboard to device      | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v`            | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`v`
+ | Enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) | `Ctrl`+`i`                    | `Cmd`+`i`
+
+_¹검은 공백을 제거하기 위해서는 그 부분을 더블 클릭하세요_
+_²화면이 꺼진 상태에서 우클릭 시 다시 켜지며, 그 외의 상태에서는 뒤로 돌아갑니다.
+
+## 맞춤 경로 (custom path)
+
+특정한 _adb_ binary를 사용하기 위해서는, 그것의 경로를 환경변수로 설정하세요.
+`ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+`scrcpy-server.jar`파일의 경로에 오버라이드 하기 위해서는, 그것의 경로를 `SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`에 저장하세요.
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
+## _scrcpy_ 인 이유?
+
+한 동료가 [gnirehtet]와 같이 발음하기 어려운 이름을 찾을 수 있는지 도발했습니다.
+
+[`strcpy`] 는 **str**ing을 copy하고; `scrcpy`는 **scr**een을 copy합니다.
+
+[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
+[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
+
+
+
+## 빌드하는 방법?
+
+[BUILD]을 참고하세요.
+
+[BUILD]: BUILD.md
+
+## 흔한 issue
+
+[FAQ](FAQ.md)을 참고하세요.
+
+
+## 개발자들
+
+[developers page]를 참고하세요.
+
+[developers page]: DEVELOP.md
+
+
+## 라이선스
+
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Romain Vimont
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+
+## 관련 글 (articles)
+
+- [scrcpy 소개][article-intro]
+- [무선으로 연결하는 Scrcpy][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/

README.md

@@ -1,15 +1,26 @@
-# scrcpy (v1.6)
+# scrcpy (v1.12.1)
 
 This application provides display and control of Android devices connected on
 USB (or [over TCP/IP][article-tcpip]). It does not require any _root_ access.
-It works on _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ and _MacOS_.
+It works on _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ and _macOS_.
 
 ![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
 
+It focuses on:
+
+ - **lightness** (native, displays only the device screen)
+ - **performance** (30~60fps)
+ - **quality** (1920×1080 or above)
+ - **low latency** ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+ - **low startup time** (~1 second to display the first image)
+ - **non-intrusiveness** (nothing is left installed on the device)
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
 
 ## Requirements
 
-The Android part requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).
+The Android device requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).
 
 Make sure you [enabled adb debugging][enable-adb] on your device(s).
 
@@ -26,39 +37,65 @@ control it using keyboard and mouse.
 
 ### Linux
 
-On Linux, you typically need to [build the app manually][BUILD]. Don't worry,
-it's not that hard.
+In Debian (_testing_ and _sid_ for now):
 
-For Arch Linux, two [AUR] packages have been created by users:
+```
+apt install scrcpy
+```
 
- - [`scrcpy`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/)
- - [`scrcpy-prebuiltserver`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy-prebuiltserver/)
+A [Snap] package is available: [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+For Arch Linux, an [AUR] package is available: [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
 
 [AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
 
 For Gentoo, an [Ebuild] is available: [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
 
 [Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
 [ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
 
+You could also [build the app manually][BUILD] (don't worry, it's not that
+hard).
+
+
 
 ### Windows
 
-For Windows, for simplicity, prebuilt archives with all the dependencies
-(including `adb`) are available:
+For Windows, for simplicity, a prebuilt archive with all the dependencies
+(including `adb`) is available:
 
- - [`scrcpy-win32-v1.6.zip`][direct-win32]  
-   _(SHA-256: 4ca0c5924ab2ebf19b70f6598b2e546f65ba469a72ded2d1b213df3380fb46b1)_
- - [`scrcpy-win64-v1.6.zip`][direct-win64]  
-   _(SHA-256: f66b7eace8dd6537a9a27176fd824704a284d8e82077ccc903344396043f90c9)_
+ - [`scrcpy-win64-v1.12.1.zip`][direct-win64]  
+   _(SHA-256: 57d34b6d16cfd9fe169bc37c4df58ebd256d05c1ea3febc63d9cb0a027ab47c9)_
 
-[direct-win32]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.6/scrcpy-win32-v1.6.zip
-[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.6/scrcpy-win64-v1.6.zip
+[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.12.1/scrcpy-win64-v1.12.1.zip
+
+It is also available in [Chocolatey]:
+
+[Chocolatey]: https://chocolatey.org/
+
+```bash
+choco install scrcpy
+choco install adb    # if you don't have it yet
+```
+
+And in [Scoop]:
+
+```bash
+scoop install scrcpy
+scoop install adb    # if you don't have it yet
+```
+
+[Scoop]: https://scoop.sh
 
 You can also [build the app manually][BUILD].
 
 
-### Mac OS
+### macOS
 
 The application is available in [Homebrew]. Just install it:
 
@@ -93,48 +130,82 @@ scrcpy --help
 
 ## Features
 
+### Capture configuration
 
-### Reduce size
+#### Reduce size
 
 Sometimes, it is useful to mirror an Android device at a lower definition to
-increase performances.
+increase performance.
 
-To limit both width and height to some value (e.g. 1024):
+To limit both the width and height to some value (e.g. 1024):
 
 ```bash
 scrcpy --max-size 1024
 scrcpy -m 1024  # short version
 ```
 
-The other dimension is computed to that the device aspect-ratio is preserved.
+The other dimension is computed to that the device aspect ratio is preserved.
 That way, a device in 1920×1080 will be mirrored at 1024×576.
 
 
-### Change bit-rate
+#### Change bit-rate
 
-The default bit-rate is 8Mbps. To change the video bitrate (e.g. to 2Mbps):
+The default bit-rate is 8 Mbps. To change the video bitrate (e.g. to 2 Mbps):
 
 ```bash
 scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
 scrcpy -b 2M  # short version
 ```
 
+#### Limit frame rate
 
-### Crop
+On devices with Android >= 10, the capture frame rate can be limited:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+#### Crop
 
 The device screen may be cropped to mirror only part of the screen.
 
-This is useful for example to mirror only 1 eye of the Oculus Go:
+This is useful for example to mirror only one eye of the Oculus Go:
 
 ```bash
 scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 at offset (0,0)
-scrcpy -c 1224:1440:0:0       # short version
 ```
 
 If `--max-size` is also specified, resizing is applied after cropping.
 
 
-### Wireless
+### Recording
+
+It is possible to record the screen while mirroring:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+To disable mirroring while recording:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# interrupt recording with Ctrl+C
+# Ctrl+C does not terminate properly on Windows, so disconnect the device
+```
+
+"Skipped frames" are recorded, even if they are not displayed in real time (for
+performance reasons). Frames are _timestamped_ on the device, so [packet delay
+variation] does not impact the recorded file.
+
+[packet delay variation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+
+### Connection
+
+#### Wireless
 
 _Scrcpy_ uses `adb` to communicate with the device, and `adb` can [connect] to a
 device over TCP/IP:
@@ -156,23 +227,7 @@ scrcpy -b2M -m800  # short version
 [connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
 
 
-### Record screen
-
-It is possible to record the screen while mirroring:
-
-```bash
-scrcpy --record file.mp4
-scrcpy -r file.mp4
-```
-
-"Skipped frames" are recorded, even if they are not displayed in real time (for
-performance reasons). Frames are _timestamped_ on the device, so [packet delay
-variation] does not impact the recorded file.
-
-[packet delay variation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
-
-
-### Multi-devices
+#### Multi-devices
 
 If several devices are listed in `adb devices`, you must specify the _serial_:
 
@@ -181,10 +236,74 @@ scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
 scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # short version
 ```
 
+If the device is connected over TCP/IP:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 192.168.0.1:5555
+scrcpy -s 192.168.0.1:5555  # short version
+```
+
 You can start several instances of _scrcpy_ for several devices.
 
+#### SSH tunnel
 
-### Fullscreen
+To connect to a remote device, it is possible to connect a local `adb` client to
+a remote `adb` server (provided they use the same version of the _adb_
+protocol):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# keep this open
+```
+
+From another terminal:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+Like for wireless connections, it may be useful to reduce quality:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+### Window configuration
+
+#### Title
+
+By default, the window title is the device model. It can be changed:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'My device'
+```
+
+#### Position and size
+
+The initial window position and size may be specified:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+#### Borderless
+
+To disable window decorations:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+#### Always on top
+
+To keep the scrcpy window always on top:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+```
+
+#### Fullscreen
 
 The app may be started directly in fullscreen:
 
@@ -196,17 +315,45 @@ scrcpy -f  # short version
 Fullscreen can then be toggled dynamically with `Ctrl`+`f`.
 
 
-### Always on top
+### Other mirroring options
 
-The window of app can always be above others by:
+#### Read-only
+
+To disable controls (everything which can interact with the device: input keys,
+mouse events, drag&drop files):
 
 ```bash
-scrcpy --always-on-top
-scrcpy -T  # short version
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
 ```
 
+#### Turn screen off
 
-### Show touches
+It is possible to turn the device screen off while mirroring on start with a
+command-line option:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+Or by pressing `Ctrl`+`o` at any time.
+
+To turn it back on, press `POWER` (or `Ctrl`+`p`).
+
+#### Render expired frames
+
+By default, to minimize latency, _scrcpy_ always renders the last decoded frame
+available, and drops any previous one.
+
+To force the rendering of all frames (at a cost of a possible increased
+latency), use:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+#### Show touches
 
 For presentations, it may be useful to show physical touches (on the physical
 device).
@@ -223,7 +370,50 @@ scrcpy -t
 Note that it only shows _physical_ touches (with the finger on the device).
 
 
-### Install APK
+### Input control
+
+#### Rotate device screen
+
+Press `Ctrl`+`r` to switch between portrait and landscape modes.
+
+Note that it rotates only if the application in foreground supports the
+requested orientation.
+
+#### Copy-paste
+
+It is possible to synchronize clipboards between the computer and the device, in
+both directions:
+
+ - `Ctrl`+`c` copies the device clipboard to the computer clipboard;
+ - `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v` copies the computer clipboard to the device clipboard;
+ - `Ctrl`+`v` _pastes_ the computer clipboard as a sequence of text events (but
+   breaks non-ASCII characters).
+
+#### Text injection preference
+
+There are two kinds of [events][textevents] generated when typing text:
+ - _key events_, signaling that a key is pressed or released;
+ - _text events_, signaling that a text has been entered.
+
+By default, letters are injected using key events, so that the keyboard behaves
+as expected in games (typically for WASD keys).
+
+But this may [cause issues][prefertext]. If you encounter such a problem, you
+can avoid it by:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+(but this will break keyboard behavior in games)
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+### File drop
+
+#### Install APK
 
 To install an APK, drag & drop an APK file (ending with `.apk`) to the _scrcpy_
 window.
@@ -231,49 +421,71 @@ window.
 There is no visual feedback, a log is printed to the console.
 
 
-### Push file to device
+#### Push file to device
 
 To push a file to `/sdcard/` on the device, drag & drop a (non-APK) file to the
 _scrcpy_ window.
 
 There is no visual feedback, a log is printed to the console.
 
+The target directory can be changed on start:
 
-### Forward audio
-
-Audio is not forwarded by _scrcpy_.
-
-There is a limited solution using [AOA], implemented in the [`audio`] branch. If
-you are interested, see [issue 14].
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
 
 
-[AOA]: https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2
-[`audio`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commits/audio
-[issue 14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+### Audio forwarding
+
+Audio is not forwarded by _scrcpy_. Use [USBaudio] (Linux-only).
+
+Also see [issue #14].
+
+[USBaudio]: https://github.com/rom1v/usbaudio
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
 
 
 ## Shortcuts
 
- | Action                                 |   Shortcut                    |
- | -------------------------------------- |:----------------------------  |
- | switch fullscreen mode                 | `Ctrl`+`f`                    |
- | resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)   | `Ctrl`+`g`                    |
- | resize window to remove black borders  | `Ctrl`+`x` \| _Double-click¹_ |
- | click on `HOME`                        | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_  |
- | click on `BACK`                        | `Ctrl`+`b` \| _Right-click²_  |
- | click on `APP_SWITCH`                  | `Ctrl`+`s`                    |
- | click on `MENU`                        | `Ctrl`+`m`                    |
- | click on `VOLUME_UP`                   | `Ctrl`+`↑` _(up)_   (`Cmd`+`↑` on MacOS) |
- | click on `VOLUME_DOWN`                 | `Ctrl`+`↓` _(down)_ (`Cmd`+`↓` on MacOS) |
- | click on `POWER`                       | `Ctrl`+`p`                    |
- | turn screen on                         | _Right-click²_                |
- | paste computer clipboard to device     | `Ctrl`+`v`                    |
- | enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) | `Ctrl`+`i`                    |
+ | Action                                 |   Shortcut                    |   Shortcut (macOS)
+ | -------------------------------------- |:----------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | Switch fullscreen mode                 | `Ctrl`+`f`                    | `Cmd`+`f`
+ | Resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)   | `Ctrl`+`g`                    | `Cmd`+`g`
+ | Resize window to remove black borders  | `Ctrl`+`x` \| _Double-click¹_ | `Cmd`+`x`  \| _Double-click¹_
+ | Click on `HOME`                        | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_  | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_
+ | Click on `BACK`                        | `Ctrl`+`b` \| _Right-click²_  | `Cmd`+`b`  \| _Right-click²_
+ | Click on `APP_SWITCH`                  | `Ctrl`+`s`                    | `Cmd`+`s`
+ | Click on `MENU`                        | `Ctrl`+`m`                    | `Ctrl`+`m`
+ | Click on `VOLUME_UP`                   | `Ctrl`+`↑` _(up)_             | `Cmd`+`↑` _(up)_
+ | Click on `VOLUME_DOWN`                 | `Ctrl`+`↓` _(down)_           | `Cmd`+`↓` _(down)_
+ | Click on `POWER`                       | `Ctrl`+`p`                    | `Cmd`+`p`
+ | Power on                               | _Right-click²_                | _Right-click²_
+ | Turn device screen off (keep mirroring)| `Ctrl`+`o`                    | `Cmd`+`o`
+ | Rotate device screen                   | `Ctrl`+`r`                    | `Cmd`+`r`
+ | Expand notification panel              | `Ctrl`+`n`                    | `Cmd`+`n`
+ | Collapse notification panel            | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`n`            | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`n`
+ | Copy device clipboard to computer      | `Ctrl`+`c`                    | `Cmd`+`c`
+ | Paste computer clipboard to device     | `Ctrl`+`v`                    | `Cmd`+`v`
+ | Copy computer clipboard to device      | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v`            | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`v`
+ | Enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) | `Ctrl`+`i`                    | `Cmd`+`i`
 
 _¹Double-click on black borders to remove them._  
 _²Right-click turns the screen on if it was off, presses BACK otherwise._
 
 
+## Custom paths
+
+To use a specific _adb_ binary, configure its path in the environment variable
+`ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+To override the path of the `scrcpy-server` file, configure its path in
+`SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`.
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
 ## Why _scrcpy_?
 
 A colleague challenged me to find a name as unpronounceable as [gnirehtet].
@@ -306,6 +518,7 @@ Read the [developers page].
 ## Licence
 
     Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Romain Vimont
 
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

app/meson.build

@@ -1,23 +1,26 @@
 src = [
     'src/main.c',
+    'src/cli.c',
     'src/command.c',
-    'src/control_event.c',
+    'src/control_msg.c',
     'src/controller.c',
-    'src/convert.c',
     'src/decoder.c',
     'src/device.c',
+    'src/device_msg.c',
+    'src/event_converter.c',
     'src/file_handler.c',
     'src/fps_counter.c',
-    'src/frames.c',
     'src/input_manager.c',
-    'src/lock_util.c',
-    'src/net.c',
+    'src/receiver.c',
     'src/recorder.c',
     'src/scrcpy.c',
     'src/screen.c',
     'src/server.c',
-    'src/str_util.c',
+    'src/stream.c',
     'src/tiny_xpm.c',
+    'src/video_buffer.c',
+    'src/util/net.c',
+    'src/util/str_util.c'
 ]
 
 if not get_option('crossbuild_windows')
@@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ endif
 conf = configuration_data()
 
 # expose the build type
-conf.set('BUILD_DEBUG', get_option('buildtype') == 'debug')
+conf.set('NDEBUG', get_option('buildtype') != 'debug')
 
 # the version, updated on release
 conf.set_quoted('SCRCPY_VERSION', meson.project_version())
@@ -91,21 +94,9 @@ conf.set_quoted('SCRCPY_VERSION', meson.project_version())
 # the prefix used during configuration (meson --prefix=PREFIX)
 conf.set_quoted('PREFIX', get_option('prefix'))
 
-# the path of the server, which will be appended to the prefix
-# ignored if OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH if defined
-# must be consistent with the install_dir in server/meson.build
-conf.set_quoted('PREFIXED_SERVER_PATH', '/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar')
-
-# the path of the server to be used "as is"
-# this is useful for building a "portable" version (with the server in the same
-# directory as the client)
-override_server_path = get_option('override_server_path')
-if override_server_path != ''
-    conf.set_quoted('OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH', override_server_path)
-else
-    # undefine it
-    conf.set('OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH', false)
-endif
+# build a "portable" version (with scrcpy-server accessible from the same
+# directory as the executable)
+conf.set('PORTABLE', get_option('portable'))
 
 # the default client TCP port for the "adb reverse" tunnel
 # overridden by option --port
@@ -119,41 +110,74 @@ conf.set('DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE', '0')  # 0: unlimited
 # overridden by option --bit-rate
 conf.set('DEFAULT_BIT_RATE', '8000000')  # 8Mbps
 
-# whether the app should always display the most recent available frame, even
-# if the previous one has not been displayed
-# SKIP_FRAMES improves latency at the cost of framerate
-conf.set('SKIP_FRAMES', get_option('skip_frames'))
-
 # enable High DPI support
 conf.set('HIDPI_SUPPORT', get_option('hidpi_support'))
 
 # disable console on Windows
 conf.set('WINDOWS_NOCONSOLE', get_option('windows_noconsole'))
 
+# run a server debugger and wait for a client to be attached
+conf.set('SERVER_DEBUGGER', get_option('server_debugger'))
+
 configure_file(configuration: conf, output: 'config.h')
 
 src_dir = include_directories('src')
 
 if get_option('windows_noconsole')
-    c_args = [ '-mwindows' ]
-    link_args = [ '-mwindows' ]
+    link_args = [ '-Wl,--subsystem,windows' ]
 else
-    c_args = []
     link_args = []
 endif
 
-executable('scrcpy', src, dependencies: dependencies, include_directories: src_dir, install: true, c_args: c_args, link_args: link_args)
+executable('scrcpy', src,
+           dependencies: dependencies,
+           include_directories: src_dir,
+           install: true,
+           c_args: [],
+           link_args: link_args)
+
+install_man('scrcpy.1')
 
 
 ### TESTS
 
-tests = [
-    ['test_control_event_queue', ['tests/test_control_event_queue.c', 'src/control_event.c']],
-    ['test_control_event_serialize', ['tests/test_control_event_serialize.c', 'src/control_event.c']],
-    ['test_strutil', ['tests/test_strutil.c', 'src/str_util.c']],
-]
+# do not build tests in release (assertions would not be executed at all)
+if get_option('buildtype') == 'debug'
+    tests = [
+        ['test_buffer_util', [
+            'tests/test_buffer_util.c'
+        ]],
+        ['test_cbuf', [
+            'tests/test_cbuf.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_cli', [
+            'tests/test_cli.c',
+            'src/cli.c',
+            'src/util/str_util.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_control_event_serialize', [
+            'tests/test_control_msg_serialize.c',
+            'src/control_msg.c',
+            'src/util/str_util.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_device_event_deserialize', [
+            'tests/test_device_msg_deserialize.c',
+            'src/device_msg.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_queue', [
+            'tests/test_queue.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_strutil', [
+            'tests/test_strutil.c',
+            'src/util/str_util.c',
+        ]],
+    ]
 
-foreach t : tests
-    exe = executable(t[0], t[1], include_directories: src_dir, dependencies: dependencies)
-    test(t[0], exe)
-endforeach
+    foreach t : tests
+        exe = executable(t[0], t[1],
+                         include_directories: src_dir,
+                         dependencies: dependencies,
+                         c_args: ['-DSDL_MAIN_HANDLED'])
+        test(t[0], exe)
+    endforeach
+endif

app/scrcpy.1

@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+.TH "scrcpy" "1"
+.SH NAME
+scrcpy \- Display and control your Android device
+
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B scrcpy
+.RI [ options ]
+
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B scrcpy
+provides display and control of Android devices connected on USB (or over TCP/IP). It does not require any root access.
+
+
+.SH OPTIONS
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-always\-on\-top
+Make scrcpy window always on top (above other windows).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-b, \-\-bit\-rate " value
+Encode the video at the given bit\-rate, expressed in bits/s. Unit suffixes are supported: '\fBK\fR' (x1000) and '\fBM\fR' (x1000000).
+
+Default is 8000000.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-crop " width\fR:\fIheight\fR:\fIx\fR:\fIy
+Crop the device screen on the server.
+
+The values are expressed in the device natural orientation (typically, portrait for a phone, landscape for a tablet). Any
+.B \-\-max\-size
+value is computed on the cropped size.
+
+.TP
+.B \-f, \-\-fullscreen
+Start in fullscreen.
+
+.TP
+.B \-h, \-\-help
+Print this help.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-max\-fps " value
+Limit the framerate of screen capture (only supported on devices with Android >= 10).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-m, \-\-max\-size " value
+Limit both the width and height of the video to \fIvalue\fR. The other dimension is computed so that the device aspect\-ratio is preserved.
+
+Default is 0 (unlimited).
+
+.TP
+.B \-n, \-\-no\-control
+Disable device control (mirror the device in read\-only).
+
+.TP
+.B \-N, \-\-no\-display
+Do not display device (only when screen recording is enabled).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-p, \-\-port " port
+Set the TCP port the client listens on.
+
+Default is 27183.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-prefer\-text
+Inject alpha characters and space as text events instead of key events.
+
+This avoids issues when combining multiple keys to enter special characters,
+but breaks the expected behavior of alpha keys in games (typically WASD).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-push\-target " path
+Set the target directory for pushing files to the device by drag & drop. It is passed as\-is to "adb push".
+
+Default is "/sdcard/".
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-r, \-\-record " file
+Record screen to
+.IR file .
+
+The format is determined by the
+.B \-\-record\-format
+option if set, or by the file extension (.mp4 or .mkv).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-record\-format " format
+Force recording format (either mp4 or mkv).
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-render\-expired\-frames
+By default, to minimize latency, scrcpy always renders the last available decoded frame, and drops any previous ones. This flag forces to render all frames, at a cost of a possible increased latency.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-s, \-\-serial " number
+The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices are connected to adb.
+
+.TP
+.B \-S, \-\-turn\-screen\-off
+Turn the device screen off immediately.
+
+.TP
+.B \-t, \-\-show\-touches
+Enable "show touches" on start, disable on quit.
+
+It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).
+
+.TP
+.B \-v, \-\-version
+Print the version of scrcpy.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-window\-borderless
+Disable window decorations (display borderless window).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-title " text
+Set a custom window title.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-x " value
+Set the initial window horizontal position.
+
+Default is -1 (automatic).\n
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-y " value
+Set the initial window vertical position.
+
+Default is -1 (automatic).\n
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-width " value
+Set the initial window width.
+
+Default is 0 (automatic).\n
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-height " value
+Set the initial window height.
+
+Default is 0 (automatic).\n
+
+.SH SHORTCUTS
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+f
+switch fullscreen mode
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+g
+resize window to 1:1 (pixel\-perfect)
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+x, Double\-click on black borders
+resize window to remove black borders
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+h, Home, Middle\-click
+Click on HOME
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+b, Ctrl+Backspace, Right\-click (when screen is on)
+Click on BACK
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+s
+Click on APP_SWITCH
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+m
+Click on MENU
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+Up
+Click on VOLUME_UP
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+Down
+Click on VOLUME_DOWN
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+p
+Click on POWER (turn screen on/off)
+
+.TP
+.B Right\-click (when screen is off)
+turn screen on
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+o
+turn device screen off (keep mirroring)
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+r
+rotate device screen
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+n
+expand notification panel
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+Shift+n
+collapse notification panel
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+c
+copy device clipboard to computer
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+v
+paste computer clipboard to device
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+Shift+v
+copy computer clipboard to device
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+i
+enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)
+
+.TP
+.B Drag & drop APK file
+install APK from computer
+
+
+.SH Environment variables
+
+.TP
+.B ADB
+Specify the path to adb.
+
+.TP
+.B SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH
+Specify the path to server binary.
+
+
+.SH AUTHORS
+.B scrcpy
+is written by Romain Vimont.
+
+This manual page was written by
+.MT mmyangfl@gmail.com
+Yangfl
+.ME
+for the Debian Project (and may be used by others).
+
+
+.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
+Report bugs to
+.UR https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues
+.UE .
+
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Copyright \(co 2018 Genymobile
+.UR https://www.genymobile.com
+Genymobile
+.UE
+
+Copyright \(co 2018\-2020
+.MT rom@rom1v.com
+Romain Vimont
+.ME
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+.SH WWW
+.UR https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy
+.UE

app/src/buffer_util.h

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef BUFFER_UTIL_H
-#define BUFFER_UTIL_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-static inline void buffer_write16be(Uint8 *buf, Uint16 value) {
-    buf[0] = value >> 8;
-    buf[1] = value;
-}
-
-static inline void buffer_write32be(Uint8 *buf, Uint32 value) {
-    buf[0] = value >> 24;
-    buf[1] = value >> 16;
-    buf[2] = value >> 8;
-    buf[3] = value;
-}
-
-static inline Uint32 buffer_read32be(Uint8 *buf) {
-    return (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
-}
-
-static inline Uint64 buffer_read64be(Uint8 *buf) {
-    Uint32 msb = buffer_read32be(buf);
-    Uint32 lsb = buffer_read32be(&buf[4]);
-    return ((Uint64) msb << 32) | lsb;
-}
-
-#endif

app/src/cli.c

@@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
+#include "cli.h"
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "recorder.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
+
+void
+scrcpy_print_usage(const char *arg0) {
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+# define CTRL_OR_CMD "Cmd"
+#else
+# define CTRL_OR_CMD "Ctrl"
+#endif
+    fprintf(stderr,
+        "Usage: %s [options]\n"
+        "\n"
+        "Options:\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --always-on-top\n"
+        "        Make scrcpy window always on top (above other windows).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -b, --bit-rate value\n"
+        "        Encode the video at the given bit-rate, expressed in bits/s.\n"
+        "        Unit suffixes are supported: 'K' (x1000) and 'M' (x1000000).\n"
+        "        Default is %d.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --crop width:height:x:y\n"
+        "        Crop the device screen on the server.\n"
+        "        The values are expressed in the device natural orientation\n"
+        "        (typically, portrait for a phone, landscape for a tablet).\n"
+        "        Any --max-size value is computed on the cropped size.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -f, --fullscreen\n"
+        "        Start in fullscreen.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -h, --help\n"
+        "        Print this help.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --max-fps value\n"
+        "        Limit the frame rate of screen capture (only supported on\n"
+        "        devices with Android >= 10).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -m, --max-size value\n"
+        "        Limit both the width and height of the video to value. The\n"
+        "        other dimension is computed so that the device aspect-ratio\n"
+        "        is preserved.\n"
+        "        Default is %d%s.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -n, --no-control\n"
+        "        Disable device control (mirror the device in read-only).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -N, --no-display\n"
+        "        Do not display device (only when screen recording is\n"
+        "        enabled).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -p, --port port\n"
+        "        Set the TCP port the client listens on.\n"
+        "        Default is %d.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --prefer-text\n"
+        "        Inject alpha characters and space as text events instead of\n"
+        "        key events.\n"
+        "        This avoids issues when combining multiple keys to enter a\n"
+        "        special character, but breaks the expected behavior of alpha\n"
+        "        keys in games (typically WASD).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --push-target path\n"
+        "        Set the target directory for pushing files to the device by\n"
+        "        drag & drop. It is passed as-is to \"adb push\".\n"
+        "        Default is \"/sdcard/\".\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -r, --record file.mp4\n"
+        "        Record screen to file.\n"
+        "        The format is determined by the --record-format option if\n"
+        "        set, or by the file extension (.mp4 or .mkv).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --record-format format\n"
+        "        Force recording format (either mp4 or mkv).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --render-expired-frames\n"
+        "        By default, to minimize latency, scrcpy always renders the\n"
+        "        last available decoded frame, and drops any previous ones.\n"
+        "        This flag forces to render all frames, at a cost of a\n"
+        "        possible increased latency.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -s, --serial serial\n"
+        "        The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices\n"
+        "        are connected to adb.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -S, --turn-screen-off\n"
+        "        Turn the device screen off immediately.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -t, --show-touches\n"
+        "        Enable \"show touches\" on start, disable on quit.\n"
+        "        It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -v, --version\n"
+        "        Print the version of scrcpy.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-borderless\n"
+        "        Disable window decorations (display borderless window).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-title text\n"
+        "        Set a custom window title.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-x value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window horizontal position.\n"
+        "        Default is -1 (automatic).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-y value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window vertical position.\n"
+        "        Default is -1 (automatic).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-width value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window width.\n"
+        "        Default is 0 (automatic).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-height value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window width.\n"
+        "        Default is 0 (automatic).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "Shortcuts:\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+f\n"
+        "        switch fullscreen mode\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+g\n"
+        "        resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+x\n"
+        "    Double-click on black borders\n"
+        "        resize window to remove black borders\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Ctrl+h\n"
+        "    Middle-click\n"
+        "        click on HOME\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+b\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+Backspace\n"
+        "    Right-click (when screen is on)\n"
+        "        click on BACK\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+s\n"
+        "        click on APP_SWITCH\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Ctrl+m\n"
+        "        click on MENU\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+Up\n"
+        "        click on VOLUME_UP\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+Down\n"
+        "        click on VOLUME_DOWN\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+p\n"
+        "        click on POWER (turn screen on/off)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Right-click (when screen is off)\n"
+        "        power on\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+o\n"
+        "        turn device screen off (keep mirroring)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+r\n"
+        "        rotate device screen\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+n\n"
+        "       expand notification panel\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+Shift+n\n"
+        "       collapse notification panel\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+c\n"
+        "        copy device clipboard to computer\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+v\n"
+        "        paste computer clipboard to device\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+Shift+v\n"
+        "        copy computer clipboard to device\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    " CTRL_OR_CMD "+i\n"
+        "        enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Drag & drop APK file\n"
+        "        install APK from computer\n"
+        "\n",
+        arg0,
+        DEFAULT_BIT_RATE,
+        DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE, DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE ? "" : " (unlimited)",
+        DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT);
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_integer_arg(const char *s, long *out, bool accept_suffix, long min,
+                  long max, const char *name) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok;
+    if (accept_suffix) {
+        ok = parse_integer_with_suffix(s, &value);
+    } else {
+        ok = parse_integer(s, &value);
+    }
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGE("Could not parse %s: %s", name, s);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (value < min || value > max) {
+        LOGE("Could not parse %s: value (%ld) out-of-range (%ld; %ld)",
+             name, value, min, max);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *out = value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_bit_rate(const char *s, uint32_t *bit_rate) {
+    long value;
+    // long may be 32 bits (it is the case on mingw), so do not use more than
+    // 31 bits (long is signed)
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, true, 0, 0x7FFFFFFF, "bit-rate");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *bit_rate = (uint32_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_max_size(const char *s, uint16_t *max_size) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 0xFFFF, "max size");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *max_size = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_max_fps(const char *s, uint16_t *max_fps) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 1000, "max fps");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *max_fps = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_window_position(const char *s, int16_t *position) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, -1, 0x7FFF,
+                                "window position");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *position = (int16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_window_dimension(const char *s, uint16_t *dimension) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 0xFFFF,
+                                "window dimension");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *dimension = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_port(const char *s, uint16_t *port) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 0xFFFF, "port");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *port = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_record_format(const char *optarg, enum recorder_format *format) {
+    if (!strcmp(optarg, "mp4")) {
+        *format = RECORDER_FORMAT_MP4;
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (!strcmp(optarg, "mkv")) {
+        *format = RECORDER_FORMAT_MKV;
+        return true;
+    }
+    LOGE("Unsupported format: %s (expected mp4 or mkv)", optarg);
+    return false;
+}
+
+static enum recorder_format
+guess_record_format(const char *filename) {
+    size_t len = strlen(filename);
+    if (len < 4) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    const char *ext = &filename[len - 4];
+    if (!strcmp(ext, ".mp4")) {
+        return RECORDER_FORMAT_MP4;
+    }
+    if (!strcmp(ext, ".mkv")) {
+        return RECORDER_FORMAT_MKV;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define OPT_RENDER_EXPIRED_FRAMES 1000
+#define OPT_WINDOW_TITLE          1001
+#define OPT_PUSH_TARGET           1002
+#define OPT_ALWAYS_ON_TOP         1003
+#define OPT_CROP                  1004
+#define OPT_RECORD_FORMAT         1005
+#define OPT_PREFER_TEXT           1006
+#define OPT_WINDOW_X              1007
+#define OPT_WINDOW_Y              1008
+#define OPT_WINDOW_WIDTH          1009
+#define OPT_WINDOW_HEIGHT         1010
+#define OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS     1011
+#define OPT_MAX_FPS               1012
+
+bool
+scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    static const struct option long_options[] = {
+        {"always-on-top",         no_argument,       NULL, OPT_ALWAYS_ON_TOP},
+        {"bit-rate",              required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+        {"crop",                  required_argument, NULL, OPT_CROP},
+        {"fullscreen",            no_argument,       NULL, 'f'},
+        {"help",                  no_argument,       NULL, 'h'},
+        {"max-fps",               required_argument, NULL, OPT_MAX_FPS},
+        {"max-size",              required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
+        {"no-control",            no_argument,       NULL, 'n'},
+        {"no-display",            no_argument,       NULL, 'N'},
+        {"port",                  required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+        {"push-target",           required_argument, NULL, OPT_PUSH_TARGET},
+        {"record",                required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
+        {"record-format",         required_argument, NULL, OPT_RECORD_FORMAT},
+        {"render-expired-frames", no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                     OPT_RENDER_EXPIRED_FRAMES},
+        {"serial",                required_argument, NULL, 's'},
+        {"show-touches",          no_argument,       NULL, 't'},
+        {"turn-screen-off",       no_argument,       NULL, 'S'},
+        {"prefer-text",           no_argument,       NULL, OPT_PREFER_TEXT},
+        {"version",               no_argument,       NULL, 'v'},
+        {"window-title",          required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_TITLE},
+        {"window-x",              required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_X},
+        {"window-y",              required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_Y},
+        {"window-width",          required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_WIDTH},
+        {"window-height",         required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_HEIGHT},
+        {"window-borderless",     no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                     OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS},
+        {NULL,                    0,                 NULL, 0  },
+    };
+
+    struct scrcpy_options *opts = &args->opts;
+
+    optind = 0; // reset to start from the first argument in tests
+
+    int c;
+    while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:c:fF:hm:nNp:r:s:StTv", long_options,
+                            NULL)) != -1) {
+        switch (c) {
+            case 'b':
+                if (!parse_bit_rate(optarg, &opts->bit_rate)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'c':
+                LOGW("Deprecated option -c. Use --crop instead.");
+                // fall through
+            case OPT_CROP:
+                opts->crop = optarg;
+                break;
+            case 'f':
+                opts->fullscreen = true;
+                break;
+            case 'F':
+                LOGW("Deprecated option -F. Use --record-format instead.");
+                // fall through
+            case OPT_RECORD_FORMAT:
+                if (!parse_record_format(optarg, &opts->record_format)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'h':
+                args->help = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_MAX_FPS:
+                if (!parse_max_fps(optarg, &opts->max_fps)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'm':
+                if (!parse_max_size(optarg, &opts->max_size)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'n':
+                opts->control = false;
+                break;
+            case 'N':
+                opts->display = false;
+                break;
+            case 'p':
+                if (!parse_port(optarg, &opts->port)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'r':
+                opts->record_filename = optarg;
+                break;
+            case 's':
+                opts->serial = optarg;
+                break;
+            case 'S':
+                opts->turn_screen_off = true;
+                break;
+            case 't':
+                opts->show_touches = true;
+                break;
+            case 'T':
+                LOGW("Deprecated option -T. Use --always-on-top instead.");
+                // fall through
+            case OPT_ALWAYS_ON_TOP:
+                opts->always_on_top = true;
+                break;
+            case 'v':
+                args->version = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_RENDER_EXPIRED_FRAMES:
+                opts->render_expired_frames = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_TITLE:
+                opts->window_title = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_X:
+                if (!parse_window_position(optarg, &opts->window_x)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_Y:
+                if (!parse_window_position(optarg, &opts->window_y)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_WIDTH:
+                if (!parse_window_dimension(optarg, &opts->window_width)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_HEIGHT:
+                if (!parse_window_dimension(optarg, &opts->window_height)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS:
+                opts->window_borderless = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_PUSH_TARGET:
+                opts->push_target = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_PREFER_TEXT:
+                opts->prefer_text = true;
+                break;
+            default:
+                // getopt prints the error message on stderr
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!opts->display && !opts->record_filename) {
+        LOGE("-N/--no-display requires screen recording (-r/--record)");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!opts->display && opts->fullscreen) {
+        LOGE("-f/--fullscreen-window is incompatible with -N/--no-display");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    int index = optind;
+    if (index < argc) {
+        LOGE("Unexpected additional argument: %s", argv[index]);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (opts->record_format && !opts->record_filename) {
+        LOGE("Record format specified without recording");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (opts->record_filename && !opts->record_format) {
+        opts->record_format = guess_record_format(opts->record_filename);
+        if (!opts->record_format) {
+            LOGE("No format specified for \"%s\" (try with -F mkv)",
+                 opts->record_filename);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!opts->control && opts->turn_screen_off) {
+        LOGE("Could not request to turn screen off if control is disabled");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}

app/src/cli.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#ifndef SCRCPY_CLI_H
+#define SCRCPY_CLI_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+
+struct scrcpy_cli_args {
+    struct scrcpy_options opts;
+    bool help;
+    bool version;
+};
+
+void
+scrcpy_print_usage(const char *arg0);
+
+bool
+scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+#endif

app/src/command.c

@@ -1,16 +1,22 @@
 #include "command.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include "common.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "str_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
 
 static const char *adb_command;
 
-static inline const char *get_adb_command(void) {
+static inline const char *
+get_adb_command(void) {
     if (!adb_command) {
         adb_command = getenv("ADB");
         if (!adb_command)
@@ -19,22 +25,61 @@ static inline const char *get_adb_command(void) {
     return adb_command;
 }
 
-static void show_adb_err_msg(enum process_result err) {
+// serialize argv to string "[arg1], [arg2], [arg3]"
+static size_t
+argv_to_string(const char *const *argv, char *buf, size_t bufsize) {
+    size_t idx = 0;
+    bool first = true;
+    while (*argv) {
+        const char *arg = *argv;
+        size_t len = strlen(arg);
+        // count space for "[], ...\0"
+        if (idx + len + 8 >= bufsize) {
+            // not enough space, truncate
+            assert(idx < bufsize - 4);
+            memcpy(&buf[idx], "...", 3);
+            idx += 3;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (first) {
+            first = false;
+        } else {
+            buf[idx++] = ',';
+            buf[idx++] = ' ';
+        }
+        buf[idx++] = '[';
+        memcpy(&buf[idx], arg, len);
+        idx += len;
+        buf[idx++] = ']';
+        argv++;
+    }
+    assert(idx < bufsize);
+    buf[idx] = '\0';
+    return idx;
+}
+
+static void
+show_adb_err_msg(enum process_result err, const char *const argv[]) {
+    char buf[512];
     switch (err) {
         case PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC:
-            LOGE("Failed to execute adb");
+            argv_to_string(argv, buf, sizeof(buf));
+            LOGE("Failed to execute: %s", buf);
             break;
         case PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY:
-            LOGE("'adb' command not found (make it accessible from your PATH "
-                  "or define its full path in the ADB environment variable)");
+            argv_to_string(argv, buf, sizeof(buf));
+            LOGE("Command not found: %s", buf);
+            LOGE("(make 'adb' accessible from your PATH or define its full"
+                 "path in the ADB environment variable)");
             break;
         case PROCESS_SUCCESS:
-            /* do nothing */
+            // do nothing
             break;
     }
 }
 
-process_t adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], int len) {
+process_t
+adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len) {
     const char *cmd[len + 4];
     int i;
     process_t process;
@@ -49,15 +94,17 @@ process_t adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], int len)
 
     memcpy(&cmd[i], adb_cmd, len * sizeof(const char *));
     cmd[len + i] = NULL;
-    enum process_result r = cmd_execute(cmd[0], cmd, &process);
+    enum process_result r = cmd_execute(cmd, &process);
     if (r != PROCESS_SUCCESS) {
-        show_adb_err_msg(r);
+        show_adb_err_msg(r, cmd);
         return PROCESS_NONE;
     }
     return process;
 }
 
-process_t adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port, const char *device_socket_name) {
+process_t
+adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
+            const char *device_socket_name) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
     sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
@@ -66,14 +113,17 @@ process_t adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port, const char *devic
     return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 }
 
-process_t adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
+process_t
+adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", "--remove", local};
     return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 }
 
-process_t adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name, uint16_t local_port) {
+process_t
+adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name,
+            uint16_t local_port) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
     sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
@@ -82,14 +132,16 @@ process_t adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name, uint16
     return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 }
 
-process_t adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name) {
+process_t
+adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name) {
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
     snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", "--remove", remote};
     return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 }
 
-process_t adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
+process_t
+adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     // Windows will parse the string, so the paths must be quoted
     // (see sys/win/command.c)
@@ -99,7 +151,7 @@ process_t adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
     }
     remote = strquote(remote);
     if (!remote) {
-        free((void *) local);
+        SDL_free((void *) local);
         return PROCESS_NONE;
     }
 #endif
@@ -108,14 +160,15 @@ process_t adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
     process_t proc = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
-    free((void *) remote);
-    free((void *) local);
+    SDL_free((void *) remote);
+    SDL_free((void *) local);
 #endif
 
     return proc;
 }
 
-process_t adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local) {
+process_t
+adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local) {
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     // Windows will parse the string, so the local name must be quoted
     // (see sys/win/command.c)
@@ -129,16 +182,17 @@ process_t adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local) {
     process_t proc = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
-    free((void *) local);
+    SDL_free((void *) local);
 #endif
 
     return proc;
 }
 
-SDL_bool process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name) {
+bool
+process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name) {
     if (proc == PROCESS_NONE) {
         LOGE("Could not execute \"%s\"", name);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
     exit_code_t exit_code;
     if (!cmd_simple_wait(proc, &exit_code)) {
@@ -147,7 +201,18 @@ SDL_bool process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name) {
         } else {
             LOGE("\"%s\" exited unexpectedly", name);
         }
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool
+is_regular_file(const char *path) {
+    struct stat path_stat;
+    int r = stat(path, &path_stat);
+    if (r) {
+        perror("stat");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return S_ISREG(path_stat.st_mode);
 }

app/src/command.h

@@ -1,36 +1,41 @@
 #ifndef COMMAND_H
 #define COMMAND_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
 
-// <https://stackoverflow.com/a/44383330/1987178>
 #ifdef _WIN32
+
+ // not needed here, but winsock2.h must never be included AFTER windows.h
+# include <winsock2.h>
+# include <windows.h>
+# define PATH_SEPARATOR '\\'
 # define PRIexitcode "lu"
+// <https://stackoverflow.com/a/44383330/1987178>
 # ifdef _WIN64
 #   define PRIsizet PRIu64
 # else
 #   define PRIsizet PRIu32
 # endif
-#else
-# define PRIsizet "zu"
-# define PRIexitcode "d"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-# include <winsock2.h> // not needed here, but must never be included AFTER windows.h
-# include <windows.h>
 # define PROCESS_NONE NULL
+# define NO_EXIT_CODE -1u // max value as unsigned
   typedef HANDLE process_t;
   typedef DWORD exit_code_t;
+
 #else
+
 # include <sys/types.h>
+# define PATH_SEPARATOR '/'
+# define PRIsizet "zu"
+# define PRIexitcode "d"
 # define PROCESS_NONE -1
+# define NO_EXIT_CODE -1
   typedef pid_t process_t;
   typedef int exit_code_t;
+
 #endif
-# define NO_EXIT_CODE -1
+
+#include "config.h"
 
 enum process_result {
     PROCESS_SUCCESS,
@@ -38,20 +43,50 @@ enum process_result {
     PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY,
 };
 
-enum process_result cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[], process_t *process);
-SDL_bool cmd_terminate(process_t pid);
-SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(process_t pid, exit_code_t *exit_code);
+enum process_result
+cmd_execute(const char *const argv[], process_t *process);
 
-process_t adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], int len);
-process_t adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port, const char *device_socket_name);
-process_t adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port);
-process_t adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name, uint16_t local_port);
-process_t adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name);
-process_t adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote);
-process_t adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local);
+bool
+cmd_terminate(process_t pid);
+
+bool
+cmd_simple_wait(process_t pid, exit_code_t *exit_code);
+
+process_t
+adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len);
+
+process_t
+adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
+            const char *device_socket_name);
+
+process_t
+adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port);
+
+process_t
+adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name,
+            uint16_t local_port);
+
+process_t
+adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name);
+
+process_t
+adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote);
+
+process_t
+adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local);
 
 // convenience function to wait for a successful process execution
 // automatically log process errors with the provided process name
-SDL_bool process_check_success(process_t process, const char *name);
+bool
+process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name);
+
+// return the absolute path of the executable (the scrcpy binary)
+// may be NULL on error; to be freed by SDL_free
+char *
+get_executable_path(void);
+
+// returns true if the file exists and is not a directory
+bool
+is_regular_file(const char *path);
 
 #endif

app/src/common.h

@@ -1,25 +1,28 @@
 #ifndef COMMON_H
 #define COMMON_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
 
 #define ARRAY_LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
 #define MIN(X,Y) (X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)
 #define MAX(X,Y) (X) > (Y) ? (X) : (Y)
 
 struct size {
-    Uint16 width;
-    Uint16 height;
+    uint16_t width;
+    uint16_t height;
 };
 
 struct point {
-    Sint32 x;
-    Sint32 y;
+    int32_t x;
+    int32_t y;
 };
 
 struct position {
     // The video screen size may be different from the real device screen size,
-    // so store to which size the absolute position apply, to scale it accordingly.
+    // so store to which size the absolute position apply, to scale it
+    // accordingly.
     struct size screen_size;
     struct point point;
 };

app/src/compat.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#ifndef COMPAT_H
+#define COMPAT_H
+
+#include <libavformat/version.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_version.h>
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2016-04-11 - 6f69f7a / 9200514 - lavf 57.33.100 / 57.5.0 - avformat.h
+//   Add AVStream.codecpar, deprecate AVStream.codec.
+#if    (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO >= 100 /* FFmpeg */ && \
+        LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 33, 100)) \
+    || (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO < 100 && /* Libav */ \
+        LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 5, 0))
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_CODEC_PARAMS_API
+#endif
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2018-02-06 - 0694d87024 - lavf 58.9.100 - avformat.h
+//   Deprecate use of av_register_input_format(), av_register_output_format(),
+//   av_register_all(), av_iformat_next(), av_oformat_next().
+//   Add av_demuxer_iterate(), and av_muxer_iterate().
+#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(58, 9, 100)
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_MUXER_ITERATOR_API
+#else
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_REQUIRES_REGISTER_ALL
+#endif
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2016-04-21 - 7fc329e - lavc 57.37.100 - avcodec.h
+//   Add a new audio/video encoding and decoding API with decoupled input
+//   and output -- avcodec_send_packet(), avcodec_receive_frame(),
+//   avcodec_send_frame() and avcodec_receive_packet().
+#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 37, 100)
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_ENCODING_DECODING_API
+#endif
+
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 5)
+// <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH
+// <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_GetDisplayUsableBounds>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_GET_DISPLAY_USABLE_BOUNDS
+// <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_WindowFlags>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP
+#endif
+
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 8)
+// <https://hg.libsdl.org/SDL/rev/dfde5d3f9781>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_VIDEO_X11_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR
+#endif
+
+#endif

app/src/control_event.c

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-#include "control_event.h"
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "buffer_util.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
-
-static void write_position(Uint8 *buf, const struct position *position) {
-    buffer_write32be(&buf[0], position->point.x);
-    buffer_write32be(&buf[4], position->point.y);
-    buffer_write16be(&buf[8], position->screen_size.width);
-    buffer_write16be(&buf[10], position->screen_size.height);
-}
-
-int control_event_serialize(const struct control_event *event, unsigned char *buf) {
-    buf[0] = event->type;
-    switch (event->type) {
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE:
-            buf[1] = event->keycode_event.action;
-            buffer_write32be(&buf[2], event->keycode_event.keycode);
-            buffer_write32be(&buf[6], event->keycode_event.metastate);
-            return 10;
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT: {
-            // write length (2 bytes) + string (non nul-terminated)
-            size_t len = strlen(event->text_event.text);
-            if (len > TEXT_MAX_LENGTH) {
-                // injecting a text takes time, so limit the text length
-                len = TEXT_MAX_LENGTH;
-            }
-            buffer_write16be(&buf[1], (Uint16) len);
-            memcpy(&buf[3], event->text_event.text, len);
-            return 3 + len;
-        }
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE:
-            buf[1] = event->mouse_event.action;
-            buffer_write32be(&buf[2], event->mouse_event.buttons);
-            write_position(&buf[6], &event->mouse_event.position);
-            return 18;
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL:
-            write_position(&buf[1], &event->scroll_event.position);
-            buffer_write32be(&buf[13], (Uint32) event->scroll_event.hscroll);
-            buffer_write32be(&buf[17], (Uint32) event->scroll_event.vscroll);
-            return 21;
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_COMMAND:
-            buf[1] = event->command_event.action;
-            return 2;
-        default:
-            LOGW("Unknown event type: %u", (unsigned) event->type);
-            return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-void control_event_destroy(struct control_event *event) {
-    if (event->type == CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT) {
-        SDL_free(event->text_event.text);
-    }
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_empty(const struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    return queue->head == queue->tail;
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_full(const struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    return (queue->head + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE == queue->tail;
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_init(struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    queue->head = 0;
-    queue->tail = 0;
-    // the current implementation may not fail
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-void control_event_queue_destroy(struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    int i = queue->tail;
-    while (i != queue->head) {
-        control_event_destroy(&queue->data[i]);
-        i = (i + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    }
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_push(struct control_event_queue *queue, const struct control_event *event) {
-    if (control_event_queue_is_full(queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    queue->data[queue->head] = *event;
-    queue->head = (queue->head + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_take(struct control_event_queue *queue, struct control_event *event) {
-    if (control_event_queue_is_empty(queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    *event = queue->data[queue->tail];
-    queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}

app/src/control_event.h

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CONTROLEVENT_H
-#define CONTROLEVENT_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#include "android/input.h"
-#include "android/keycodes.h"
-#include "common.h"
-
-#define CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE 64
-#define TEXT_MAX_LENGTH 300
-#define SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE 3 + TEXT_MAX_LENGTH
-
-enum control_event_type {
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_COMMAND,
-};
-
-#define CONTROL_EVENT_COMMAND_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON 0
-
-struct control_event {
-    enum control_event_type type;
-    union {
-        struct {
-            enum android_keyevent_action action;
-            enum android_keycode keycode;
-            enum android_metastate metastate;
-        } keycode_event;
-        struct {
-            char *text; // owned, to be freed by SDL_free()
-        } text_event;
-        struct {
-            enum android_motionevent_action action;
-            enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons;
-            struct position position;
-        } mouse_event;
-        struct {
-            struct position position;
-            Sint32 hscroll;
-            Sint32 vscroll;
-        } scroll_event;
-        struct {
-            int action;
-        } command_event;
-    };
-};
-
-struct control_event_queue {
-    struct control_event data[CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE];
-    int head;
-    int tail;
-};
-
-// buf size must be at least SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE
-int control_event_serialize(const struct control_event *event, unsigned char *buf);
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_init(struct control_event_queue *queue);
-void control_event_queue_destroy(struct control_event_queue *queue);
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_empty(const struct control_event_queue *queue);
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_full(const struct control_event_queue *queue);
-
-// event is copied, the queue does not use the event after the function returns
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_push(struct control_event_queue *queue, const struct control_event *event);
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_take(struct control_event_queue *queue, struct control_event *event);
-
-void control_event_destroy(struct control_event *event);
-
-#endif

app/src/control_msg.c

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+#include "control_msg.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
+
+static void
+write_position(uint8_t *buf, const struct position *position) {
+    buffer_write32be(&buf[0], position->point.x);
+    buffer_write32be(&buf[4], position->point.y);
+    buffer_write16be(&buf[8], position->screen_size.width);
+    buffer_write16be(&buf[10], position->screen_size.height);
+}
+
+// write length (2 bytes) + string (non nul-terminated)
+static size_t
+write_string(const char *utf8, size_t max_len, unsigned char *buf) {
+    size_t len = utf8_truncation_index(utf8, max_len);
+    buffer_write16be(buf, (uint16_t) len);
+    memcpy(&buf[2], utf8, len);
+    return 2 + len;
+}
+
+static uint16_t
+to_fixed_point_16(float f) {
+    assert(f >= 0.0f && f <= 1.0f);
+    uint32_t u = f * 0x1p16f; // 2^16
+    if (u >= 0xffff) {
+        u = 0xffff;
+    }
+    return (uint16_t) u;
+}
+
+size_t
+control_msg_serialize(const struct control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf) {
+    buf[0] = msg->type;
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE:
+            buf[1] = msg->inject_keycode.action;
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[2], msg->inject_keycode.keycode);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[6], msg->inject_keycode.metastate);
+            return 10;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT: {
+            size_t len = write_string(msg->inject_text.text,
+                                      CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH, &buf[1]);
+            return 1 + len;
+        }
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT:
+            buf[1] = msg->inject_touch_event.action;
+            buffer_write64be(&buf[2], msg->inject_touch_event.pointer_id);
+            write_position(&buf[10], &msg->inject_touch_event.position);
+            uint16_t pressure =
+                to_fixed_point_16(msg->inject_touch_event.pressure);
+            buffer_write16be(&buf[22], pressure);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[24], msg->inject_touch_event.buttons);
+            return 28;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT:
+            write_position(&buf[1], &msg->inject_scroll_event.position);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[13],
+                             (uint32_t) msg->inject_scroll_event.hscroll);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[17],
+                             (uint32_t) msg->inject_scroll_event.vscroll);
+            return 21;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD: {
+            size_t len = write_string(msg->inject_text.text,
+                                      CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH,
+                                      &buf[1]);
+            return 1 + len;
+        }
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE:
+            buf[1] = msg->set_screen_power_mode.mode;
+            return 2;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE:
+            // no additional data
+            return 1;
+        default:
+            LOGW("Unknown message type: %u", (unsigned) msg->type);
+            return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+control_msg_destroy(struct control_msg *msg) {
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT:
+            SDL_free(msg->inject_text.text);
+            break;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD:
+            SDL_free(msg->set_clipboard.text);
+            break;
+        default:
+            // do nothing
+            break;
+    }
+}

app/src/control_msg.h

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+#ifndef CONTROLMSG_H
+#define CONTROLMSG_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "android/input.h"
+#include "android/keycodes.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH 300
+#define CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH 4093
+#define CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE \
+    (3 + CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH)
+
+#define POINTER_ID_MOUSE UINT64_C(-1);
+
+enum control_msg_type {
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
+};
+
+enum screen_power_mode {
+    // see <https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/pie-release-2/core/java/android/view/SurfaceControl.java#305>
+    SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF = 0,
+    SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL = 2,
+};
+
+struct control_msg {
+    enum control_msg_type type;
+    union {
+        struct {
+            enum android_keyevent_action action;
+            enum android_keycode keycode;
+            enum android_metastate metastate;
+        } inject_keycode;
+        struct {
+            char *text; // owned, to be freed by SDL_free()
+        } inject_text;
+        struct {
+            enum android_motionevent_action action;
+            enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons;
+            uint64_t pointer_id;
+            struct position position;
+            float pressure;
+        } inject_touch_event;
+        struct {
+            struct position position;
+            int32_t hscroll;
+            int32_t vscroll;
+        } inject_scroll_event;
+        struct {
+            char *text; // owned, to be freed by SDL_free()
+        } set_clipboard;
+        struct {
+            enum screen_power_mode mode;
+        } set_screen_power_mode;
+    };
+};
+
+// buf size must be at least CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE
+// return the number of bytes written
+size_t
+control_msg_serialize(const struct control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf);
+
+void
+control_msg_destroy(struct control_msg *msg);
+
+#endif

app/src/controller.c

@@ -1,105 +1,134 @@
 #include "controller.h"
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
-#include "config.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include <assert.h>
 
-SDL_bool controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t video_socket) {
-    if (!control_event_queue_init(&controller->queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t control_socket) {
+    cbuf_init(&controller->queue);
+
+    if (!receiver_init(&controller->receiver, control_socket)) {
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (!(controller->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        receiver_destroy(&controller->receiver);
+        return false;
     }
 
-    if (!(controller->event_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+    if (!(controller->msg_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+        receiver_destroy(&controller->receiver);
         SDL_DestroyMutex(controller->mutex);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    controller->video_socket = video_socket;
-    controller->stopped = SDL_FALSE;
+    controller->control_socket = control_socket;
+    controller->stopped = false;
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void controller_destroy(struct controller *controller) {
-    SDL_DestroyCond(controller->event_cond);
+void
+controller_destroy(struct controller *controller) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(controller->msg_cond);
     SDL_DestroyMutex(controller->mutex);
-    control_event_queue_destroy(&controller->queue);
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    while (cbuf_take(&controller->queue, &msg)) {
+        control_msg_destroy(&msg);
+    }
+
+    receiver_destroy(&controller->receiver);
 }
 
-SDL_bool controller_push_event(struct controller *controller, const struct control_event *event) {
-    SDL_bool res;
+bool
+controller_push_msg(struct controller *controller,
+                      const struct control_msg *msg) {
     mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
-    SDL_bool was_empty = control_event_queue_is_empty(&controller->queue);
-    res = control_event_queue_push(&controller->queue, event);
+    bool was_empty = cbuf_is_empty(&controller->queue);
+    bool res = cbuf_push(&controller->queue, *msg);
     if (was_empty) {
-        cond_signal(controller->event_cond);
+        cond_signal(controller->msg_cond);
     }
     mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
     return res;
 }
 
-static SDL_bool process_event(struct controller *controller, const struct control_event *event) {
-    unsigned char serialized_event[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int length = control_event_serialize(event, serialized_event);
+static bool
+process_msg(struct controller *controller,
+              const struct control_msg *msg) {
+    unsigned char serialized_msg[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int length = control_msg_serialize(msg, serialized_msg);
     if (!length) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
-    int w = net_send_all(controller->video_socket, serialized_event, length);
+    int w = net_send_all(controller->control_socket, serialized_msg, length);
     return w == length;
 }
 
-static int run_controller(void *data) {
+static int
+run_controller(void *data) {
     struct controller *controller = data;
 
     for (;;) {
         mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
-        while (!controller->stopped && control_event_queue_is_empty(&controller->queue)) {
-            cond_wait(controller->event_cond, controller->mutex);
+        while (!controller->stopped && cbuf_is_empty(&controller->queue)) {
+            cond_wait(controller->msg_cond, controller->mutex);
         }
         if (controller->stopped) {
-            // stop immediately, do not process further events
+            // stop immediately, do not process further msgs
             mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
             break;
         }
-        struct control_event event;
-        SDL_bool non_empty = control_event_queue_take(&controller->queue, &event);
-        SDL_assert(non_empty);
+        struct control_msg msg;
+        bool non_empty = cbuf_take(&controller->queue, &msg);
+        assert(non_empty);
+        (void) non_empty;
         mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
 
-        SDL_bool ok = process_event(controller, &event);
-        control_event_destroy(&event);
+        bool ok = process_msg(controller, &msg);
+        control_msg_destroy(&msg);
         if (!ok) {
-            LOGD("Cannot write event to socket");
+            LOGD("Could not write msg to socket");
             break;
         }
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
-SDL_bool controller_start(struct controller *controller) {
+bool
+controller_start(struct controller *controller) {
     LOGD("Starting controller thread");
 
-    controller->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_controller, "controller", controller);
+    controller->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_controller, "controller",
+                                          controller);
     if (!controller->thread) {
         LOGC("Could not start controller thread");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    if (!receiver_start(&controller->receiver)) {
+        controller_stop(controller);
+        SDL_WaitThread(controller->thread, NULL);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-void controller_stop(struct controller *controller) {
+void
+controller_stop(struct controller *controller) {
     mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
-    controller->stopped = SDL_TRUE;
-    cond_signal(controller->event_cond);
+    controller->stopped = true;
+    cond_signal(controller->msg_cond);
     mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
 }
 
-void controller_join(struct controller *controller) {
+void
+controller_join(struct controller *controller) {
     SDL_WaitThread(controller->thread, NULL);
+    receiver_join(&controller->receiver);
 }

app/src/controller.h

@@ -1,31 +1,45 @@
-#ifndef CONTROL_H
-#define CONTROL_H
-
-#include "control_event.h"
+#ifndef CONTROLLER_H
+#define CONTROLLER_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 
-#include "net.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "control_msg.h"
+#include "receiver.h"
+#include "util/cbuf.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
+
+struct control_msg_queue CBUF(struct control_msg, 64);
 
 struct controller {
-    socket_t video_socket;
+    socket_t control_socket;
     SDL_Thread *thread;
     SDL_mutex *mutex;
-    SDL_cond *event_cond;
-    SDL_bool stopped;
-    struct control_event_queue queue;
+    SDL_cond *msg_cond;
+    bool stopped;
+    struct control_msg_queue queue;
+    struct receiver receiver;
 };
 
-SDL_bool controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t video_socket);
-void controller_destroy(struct controller *controller);
+bool
+controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t control_socket);
 
-SDL_bool controller_start(struct controller *controller);
-void controller_stop(struct controller *controller);
-void controller_join(struct controller *controller);
+void
+controller_destroy(struct controller *controller);
 
-// expose simple API to hide control_event_queue
-SDL_bool controller_push_event(struct controller *controller, const struct control_event *event);
+bool
+controller_start(struct controller *controller);
+
+void
+controller_stop(struct controller *controller);
+
+void
+controller_join(struct controller *controller);
+
+bool
+controller_push_msg(struct controller *controller,
+                    const struct control_msg *msg);
 
 #endif

app/src/convert.h

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CONVERT_H
-#define CONVERT_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
-#include "control_event.h"
-
-struct complete_mouse_motion_event {
-    SDL_MouseMotionEvent *mouse_motion_event;
-    struct size screen_size;
-};
-
-struct complete_mouse_wheel_event {
-    SDL_MouseWheelEvent *mouse_wheel_event;
-    struct point position;
-};
-
-SDL_bool input_key_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from,
-                                       struct control_event *to);
-SDL_bool mouse_button_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to);
-
-// the video size may be different from the real device size, so we need the size
-// to which the absolute position apply, to scale it accordingly
-SDL_bool mouse_motion_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to);
-
-// on Android, a scroll event requires the current mouse position
-SDL_bool mouse_wheel_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *from,
-                                         struct position position,
-                                         struct control_event *to);
-
-#endif

app/src/decoder.c

@@ -2,139 +2,26 @@
 
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 #include <libavutil/time.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "config.h"
-#include "buffer_util.h"
+#include "compat.h"
 #include "events.h"
-#include "frames.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
 #include "recorder.h"
-
-#define BUFSIZE 0x10000
-
-#define HEADER_SIZE 12
-#define NO_PTS UINT64_C(-1)
-
-static struct frame_meta *frame_meta_new(uint64_t pts) {
-    struct frame_meta *meta = malloc(sizeof(*meta));
-    if (!meta) {
-        return meta;
-    }
-    meta->pts = pts;
-    meta->next = NULL;
-    return meta;
-}
-
-static void frame_meta_delete(struct frame_meta *frame_meta) {
-    free(frame_meta);
-}
-
-static SDL_bool receiver_state_push_meta(struct receiver_state *state,
-                                         uint64_t pts) {
-    struct frame_meta *frame_meta = frame_meta_new(pts);
-    if (!frame_meta) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    // append to the list
-    // (iterate to find the last item, in practice the list should be tiny)
-    struct frame_meta **p = &state->frame_meta_queue;
-    while (*p) {
-        p = &(*p)->next;
-    }
-    *p = frame_meta;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static uint64_t receiver_state_take_meta(struct receiver_state *state) {
-    struct frame_meta *frame_meta = state->frame_meta_queue; // first item
-    SDL_assert(frame_meta); // must not be empty
-    uint64_t pts = frame_meta->pts;
-    state->frame_meta_queue = frame_meta->next; // remove the item
-    frame_meta_delete(frame_meta);
-    return pts;
-}
-
-static int read_packet_with_meta(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) {
-    struct decoder *decoder = opaque;
-    struct receiver_state *state = &decoder->receiver_state;
-
-    // The video stream contains raw packets, without time information. When we
-    // record, we retrieve the timestamps separately, from a "meta" header
-    // added by the server before each raw packet.
-    //
-    // The "meta" header length is 12 bytes:
-    // [. . . . . . . .|. . . .]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
-    //  <-------------> <-----> <-----------------------------...
-    //        PTS        packet        raw packet
-    //                    size
-    //
-    // It is followed by <packet_size> bytes containing the packet/frame.
-
-    if (!state->remaining) {
-#define HEADER_SIZE 12
-        uint8_t header[HEADER_SIZE];
-        ssize_t r = net_recv_all(decoder->video_socket, header, HEADER_SIZE);
-        if (r == -1) {
-            return AVERROR(errno);
-        }
-        if (r == 0) {
-            return AVERROR_EOF;
-        }
-        // no partial read (net_recv_all())
-        SDL_assert_release(r == HEADER_SIZE);
-
-        uint64_t pts = buffer_read64be(header);
-        state->remaining = buffer_read32be(&header[8]);
-
-        if (pts != NO_PTS && !receiver_state_push_meta(state, pts)) {
-            LOGE("Could not store PTS for recording");
-            // we cannot save the PTS, the recording would be broken
-            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
-        }
-    }
-
-    SDL_assert(state->remaining);
-
-    if (buf_size > state->remaining)
-        buf_size = state->remaining;
-
-    ssize_t r = net_recv(decoder->video_socket, buf, buf_size);
-    if (r == -1) {
-        return AVERROR(errno);
-    }
-    if (r == 0) {
-        return AVERROR_EOF;
-    }
-
-    SDL_assert(state->remaining >= r);
-    state->remaining -= r;
-
-    return r;
-}
-
-static int read_raw_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) {
-    struct decoder *decoder = opaque;
-    ssize_t r = net_recv(decoder->video_socket, buf, buf_size);
-    if (r == -1) {
-        return AVERROR(errno);
-    }
-    if (r == 0) {
-        return AVERROR_EOF;
-    }
-    return r;
-}
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 // set the decoded frame as ready for rendering, and notify
-static void push_frame(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    SDL_bool previous_frame_consumed = frames_offer_decoded_frame(decoder->frames);
-    if (!previous_frame_consumed) {
+static void
+push_frame(struct decoder *decoder) {
+    bool previous_frame_skipped;
+    video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame(decoder->video_buffer,
+                                     &previous_frame_skipped);
+    if (previous_frame_skipped) {
         // the previous EVENT_NEW_FRAME will consume this frame
         return;
     }
@@ -144,181 +31,71 @@ static void push_frame(struct decoder *decoder) {
     SDL_PushEvent(&new_frame_event);
 }
 
-static void notify_stopped(void) {
-    SDL_Event stop_event;
-    stop_event.type = EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED;
-    SDL_PushEvent(&stop_event);
+void
+decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    decoder->video_buffer = vb;
 }
 
-static int run_decoder(void *data) {
-    struct decoder *decoder = data;
-
-    AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
-    if (!codec) {
-        LOGE("H.264 decoder not found");
-        goto run_end;
-    }
-
-    AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
-    if (!codec_ctx) {
+bool
+decoder_open(struct decoder *decoder, const AVCodec *codec) {
+    decoder->codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
+    if (!decoder->codec_ctx) {
         LOGC("Could not allocate decoder context");
-        goto run_end;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    if (avcodec_open2(codec_ctx, codec, NULL) < 0) {
-        LOGE("Could not open H.264 codec");
-        goto run_finally_free_codec_ctx;
+    if (avcodec_open2(decoder->codec_ctx, codec, NULL) < 0) {
+        LOGE("Could not open codec");
+        avcodec_free_context(&decoder->codec_ctx);
+        return false;
     }
 
-    AVFormatContext *format_ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
-    if (!format_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate format context");
-        goto run_finally_close_codec;
-    }
+    return true;
+}
 
-    unsigned char *buffer = av_malloc(BUFSIZE);
-    if (!buffer) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate buffer");
-        goto run_finally_free_format_ctx;
-    }
+void
+decoder_close(struct decoder *decoder) {
+    avcodec_close(decoder->codec_ctx);
+    avcodec_free_context(&decoder->codec_ctx);
+}
 
-    // initialize the receiver state
-    decoder->receiver_state.frame_meta_queue = NULL;
-    decoder->receiver_state.remaining = 0;
-
-    // if recording is enabled, a "header" is sent between raw packets
-    int (*read_packet)(void *, uint8_t *, int) =
-            decoder->recorder ? read_packet_with_meta : read_raw_packet;
-    AVIOContext *avio_ctx = avio_alloc_context(buffer, BUFSIZE, 0, decoder,
-                                               read_packet, NULL, NULL);
-    if (!avio_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate avio context");
-        // avformat_open_input takes ownership of 'buffer'
-        // so only free the buffer before avformat_open_input()
-        av_free(buffer);
-        goto run_finally_free_format_ctx;
-    }
-
-    format_ctx->pb = avio_ctx;
-
-    if (avformat_open_input(&format_ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
-        LOGE("Could not open video stream");
-        goto run_finally_free_avio_ctx;
-    }
-
-    if (decoder->recorder &&
-            !recorder_open(decoder->recorder, codec)) {
-        LOGE("Could not open recorder");
-        goto run_finally_close_input;
-    }
-
-    AVPacket packet;
-    av_init_packet(&packet);
-    packet.data = NULL;
-    packet.size = 0;
-
-    while (!av_read_frame(format_ctx, &packet)) {
+bool
+decoder_push(struct decoder *decoder, const AVPacket *packet) {
 // the new decoding/encoding API has been introduced by:
 // <http://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git;a=commitdiff;h=7fc329e2dd6226dfecaa4a1d7adf353bf2773726>
-#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 37, 0)
-        int ret;
-        if ((ret = avcodec_send_packet(codec_ctx, &packet)) < 0) {
-            LOGE("Could not send video packet: %d", ret);
-            goto run_quit;
-        }
-        ret = avcodec_receive_frame(codec_ctx, decoder->frames->decoding_frame);
-        if (!ret) {
-            // a frame was received
-            push_frame(decoder);
-        } else if (ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
-            LOGE("Could not receive video frame: %d", ret);
-            av_packet_unref(&packet);
-            goto run_quit;
-        }
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_ENCODING_DECODING_API
+    int ret;
+    if ((ret = avcodec_send_packet(decoder->codec_ctx, packet)) < 0) {
+        LOGE("Could not send video packet: %d", ret);
+        return false;
+    }
+    ret = avcodec_receive_frame(decoder->codec_ctx,
+                                decoder->video_buffer->decoding_frame);
+    if (!ret) {
+        // a frame was received
+        push_frame(decoder);
+    } else if (ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
+        LOGE("Could not receive video frame: %d", ret);
+        return false;
+    }
 #else
-        while (packet.size > 0) {
-            int got_picture;
-            int len = avcodec_decode_video2(codec_ctx, decoder->frames->decoding_frame, &got_picture, &packet);
-            if (len < 0) {
-                LOGE("Could not decode video packet: %d", len);
-                av_packet_unref(&packet);
-                goto run_quit;
-            }
-            if (got_picture) {
-                push_frame(decoder);
-            }
-            packet.size -= len;
-            packet.data += len;
-        }
+    int got_picture;
+    int len = avcodec_decode_video2(decoder->codec_ctx,
+                                    decoder->video_buffer->decoding_frame,
+                                    &got_picture,
+                                    packet);
+    if (len < 0) {
+        LOGE("Could not decode video packet: %d", len);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (got_picture) {
+        push_frame(decoder);
+    }
 #endif
-
-        if (decoder->recorder) {
-            // we retrieve the PTS in order they were received, so they will
-            // be assigned to the correct frame
-            uint64_t pts = receiver_state_take_meta(&decoder->receiver_state);
-            packet.pts = pts;
-            packet.dts = pts;
-
-            // no need to rescale with av_packet_rescale_ts(), the timestamps
-            // are in microseconds both in input and output
-            if (!recorder_write(decoder->recorder, &packet)) {
-                LOGE("Could not write frame to output file");
-                av_packet_unref(&packet);
-                goto run_quit;
-            }
-        }
-
-        av_packet_unref(&packet);
-
-        if (avio_ctx->eof_reached) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    LOGD("End of frames");
-
-run_quit:
-    if (decoder->recorder) {
-        recorder_close(decoder->recorder);
-    }
-run_finally_close_input:
-    avformat_close_input(&format_ctx);
-run_finally_free_avio_ctx:
-    av_free(avio_ctx->buffer);
-    av_free(avio_ctx);
-run_finally_free_format_ctx:
-    avformat_free_context(format_ctx);
-run_finally_close_codec:
-    avcodec_close(codec_ctx);
-run_finally_free_codec_ctx:
-    avcodec_free_context(&codec_ctx);
-    notify_stopped();
-run_end:
-    return 0;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct frames *frames,
-                  socket_t video_socket, struct recorder *recorder) {
-    decoder->frames = frames;
-    decoder->video_socket = video_socket;
-    decoder->recorder = recorder;
-}
-
-SDL_bool decoder_start(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    LOGD("Starting decoder thread");
-
-    decoder->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_decoder, "video_decoder", decoder);
-    if (!decoder->thread) {
-        LOGC("Could not start decoder thread");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-void decoder_stop(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    frames_stop(decoder->frames);
-}
-
-void decoder_join(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    SDL_WaitThread(decoder->thread, NULL);
+void
+decoder_interrupt(struct decoder *decoder) {
+    video_buffer_interrupt(decoder->video_buffer);
 }

app/src/decoder.h

@@ -1,36 +1,31 @@
 #ifndef DECODER_H
 #define DECODER_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 
-#include "common.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "config.h"
 
-struct frames;
-
-struct frame_meta {
-    uint64_t pts;
-    struct frame_meta *next;
-};
+struct video_buffer;
 
 struct decoder {
-    struct frames *frames;
-    socket_t video_socket;
-    SDL_Thread *thread;
-    SDL_mutex *mutex;
-    struct recorder *recorder;
-    struct receiver_state {
-        // meta (in order) for frames not consumed yet
-        struct frame_meta *frame_meta_queue;
-        size_t remaining; // remaining bytes to receive for the current frame
-    } receiver_state;
+    struct video_buffer *video_buffer;
+    AVCodecContext *codec_ctx;
 };
 
-void decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct frames *frames,
-                  socket_t video_socket, struct recorder *recoder);
-SDL_bool decoder_start(struct decoder *decoder);
-void decoder_stop(struct decoder *decoder);
-void decoder_join(struct decoder *decoder);
+void
+decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+bool
+decoder_open(struct decoder *decoder, const AVCodec *codec);
+
+void
+decoder_close(struct decoder *decoder);
+
+bool
+decoder_push(struct decoder *decoder, const AVPacket *packet);
+
+void
+decoder_interrupt(struct decoder *decoder);
 
 #endif

app/src/device.c

@@ -1,18 +1,24 @@
 #include "device.h"
-#include "log.h"
 
-SDL_bool device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *device_name, struct size *size) {
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *device_name, struct size *size) {
     unsigned char buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 4];
     int r = net_recv_all(device_socket, buf, sizeof(buf));
     if (r < DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 4) {
         LOGE("Could not retrieve device information");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
-    buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH - 1] = '\0'; // in case the client sends garbage
-    // strcpy is safe here, since name contains at least DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH bytes
-    // and strlen(buf) < DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH
+    // in case the client sends garbage
+    buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
+    // strcpy is safe here, since name contains at least
+    // DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH bytes and strlen(buf) < DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH
     strcpy(device_name, (char *) buf);
-    size->width = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH] << 8) | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 1];
-    size->height = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 2] << 8) | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 3];
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    size->width = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH] << 8)
+            | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 1];
+    size->height = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 2] << 8)
+            | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 3];
+    return true;
 }

app/src/device.h

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 #ifndef DEVICE_H
 #define DEVICE_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include "common.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
 #define DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH 64
-#define DEVICE_SDCARD_PATH "/sdcard/"
 
 // name must be at least DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH bytes
-SDL_bool device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *name, struct size *frame_size);
+bool
+device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *device_name, struct size *size);
 
 #endif

app/src/device_msg.c

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#include "device_msg.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+ssize_t
+device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
+                       struct device_msg *msg) {
+    if (len < 3) {
+        // at least type + empty string length
+        return 0; // not available
+    }
+
+    msg->type = buf[0];
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD: {
+            uint16_t clipboard_len = buffer_read16be(&buf[1]);
+            if (clipboard_len > len - 3) {
+                return 0; // not available
+            }
+            char *text = SDL_malloc(clipboard_len + 1);
+            if (!text) {
+                LOGW("Could not allocate text for clipboard");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (clipboard_len) {
+                memcpy(text, &buf[3], clipboard_len);
+            }
+            text[clipboard_len] = '\0';
+
+            msg->clipboard.text = text;
+            return 3 + clipboard_len;
+        }
+        default:
+            LOGW("Unknown device message type: %d", (int) msg->type);
+            return -1; // error, we cannot recover
+    }
+}
+
+void
+device_msg_destroy(struct device_msg *msg) {
+    if (msg->type == DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD) {
+        SDL_free(msg->clipboard.text);
+    }
+}

app/src/device_msg.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef DEVICEMSG_H
+#define DEVICEMSG_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#define DEVICE_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH 4093
+#define DEVICE_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE (3 + DEVICE_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH)
+
+enum device_msg_type {
+    DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD,
+};
+
+struct device_msg {
+    enum device_msg_type type;
+    union {
+        struct {
+            char *text; // owned, to be freed by SDL_free()
+        } clipboard;
+    };
+};
+
+// return the number of bytes consumed (0 for no msg available, -1 on error)
+ssize_t
+device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
+                       struct device_msg *msg);
+
+void
+device_msg_destroy(struct device_msg *msg);
+
+#endif

app/src/event_converter.c

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
-#include "convert.h"
+#include "event_converter.h"
 
-#define MAP(FROM, TO) case FROM: *to = TO; return SDL_TRUE
-#define FAIL default: return SDL_FALSE
+#include "config.h"
 
-static SDL_bool convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to) {
+#define MAP(FROM, TO) case FROM: *to = TO; return true
+#define FAIL default: return false
+
+bool
+convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to) {
     switch (from) {
         MAP(SDL_KEYDOWN, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
         MAP(SDL_KEYUP,   AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
@@ -11,7 +14,8 @@ static SDL_bool convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent
     }
 }
 
-static enum android_metastate autocomplete_metastate(enum android_metastate metastate) {
+static enum android_metastate
+autocomplete_metastate(enum android_metastate metastate) {
     // fill dependant flags
     if (metastate & (AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON)) {
         metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_ON;
@@ -29,8 +33,8 @@ static enum android_metastate autocomplete_metastate(enum android_metastate meta
     return metastate;
 }
 
-
-static enum android_metastate convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod) {
+enum android_metastate
+convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod) {
     enum android_metastate metastate = 0;
     if (mod & KMOD_LSHIFT) {
         metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON;
@@ -70,16 +74,18 @@ static enum android_metastate convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod) {
     return autocomplete_metastate(metastate);
 }
 
-static SDL_bool convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, Uint16 mod) {
+bool
+convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, uint16_t mod,
+                bool prefer_text) {
     switch (from) {
         MAP(SDLK_RETURN,       AKEYCODE_ENTER);
         MAP(SDLK_KP_ENTER,     AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER);
         MAP(SDLK_ESCAPE,       AKEYCODE_ESCAPE);
         MAP(SDLK_BACKSPACE,    AKEYCODE_DEL);
         MAP(SDLK_TAB,          AKEYCODE_TAB);
-        MAP(SDLK_HOME,         AKEYCODE_HOME);
         MAP(SDLK_PAGEUP,       AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP);
         MAP(SDLK_DELETE,       AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL);
+        MAP(SDLK_HOME,         AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME);
         MAP(SDLK_END,          AKEYCODE_MOVE_END);
         MAP(SDLK_PAGEDOWN,     AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN);
         MAP(SDLK_RIGHT,        AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT);
@@ -87,8 +93,14 @@ static SDL_bool convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, Uint
         MAP(SDLK_DOWN,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN);
         MAP(SDLK_UP,           AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP);
     }
+
+    if (prefer_text) {
+        // do not forward alpha and space key events
+        return false;
+    }
+
     if (mod & (KMOD_LALT | KMOD_RALT | KMOD_LGUI | KMOD_RGUI)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
     // if ALT and META are not pressed, also handle letters and space
     switch (from) {
@@ -123,15 +135,8 @@ static SDL_bool convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, Uint
     }
 }
 
-static SDL_bool convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
-        FAIL;
-    }
-}
-
-static enum android_motionevent_buttons convert_mouse_buttons(Uint32 state) {
+enum android_motionevent_buttons
+convert_mouse_buttons(uint32_t state) {
     enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons = 0;
     if (state & SDL_BUTTON_LMASK) {
         buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY;
@@ -142,76 +147,30 @@ static enum android_motionevent_buttons convert_mouse_buttons(Uint32 state) {
     if (state & SDL_BUTTON_MMASK) {
         buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_TERTIARY;
     }
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X1) {
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X1MASK) {
         buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_BACK;
     }
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X2) {
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X2MASK) {
         buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_FORWARD;
     }
     return buttons;
 }
 
-SDL_bool input_key_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from,
-                                       struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE;
-
-    if (!convert_keycode_action(from->type, &to->keycode_event.action)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+bool
+convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
+        FAIL;
     }
+}
 
-    Uint16 mod = from->keysym.mod;
-    if (!convert_keycode(from->keysym.sym, &to->keycode_event.keycode, mod)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+bool
+convert_touch_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDL_FINGERMOTION, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE);
+        MAP(SDL_FINGERDOWN,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDL_FINGERUP,     AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
+        FAIL;
     }
-
-    to->keycode_event.metastate = convert_meta_state(mod);
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool mouse_button_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE;
-
-    if (!convert_mouse_action(from->type, &to->mouse_event.action)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    to->mouse_event.buttons = convert_mouse_buttons(SDL_BUTTON(from->button));
-    to->mouse_event.position.screen_size = screen_size;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.x = from->x;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.y = from->y;
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool mouse_motion_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE;
-    to->mouse_event.action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE;
-    to->mouse_event.buttons = convert_mouse_buttons(from->state);
-    to->mouse_event.position.screen_size = screen_size;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.x = from->x;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.y = from->y;
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool mouse_wheel_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *from,
-                                         struct position position,
-                                         struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL;
-
-    to->scroll_event.position = position;
-
-    int mul = from->direction == SDL_MOUSEWHEEL_NORMAL ? 1 : -1;
-    // SDL behavior seems inconsistent between horizontal and vertical scrolling
-    // so reverse the horizontal
-    // <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_MouseWheelEvent#Remarks>
-    to->scroll_event.hscroll = -mul * from->x;
-    to->scroll_event.vscroll = mul * from->y;
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
 }

app/src/event_converter.h

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef CONVERT_H
+#define CONVERT_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "control_msg.h"
+
+bool
+convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to);
+
+enum android_metastate
+convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod);
+
+bool
+convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, uint16_t mod,
+                bool prefer_text);
+
+enum android_motionevent_buttons
+convert_mouse_buttons(uint32_t state);
+
+bool
+convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to);
+
+bool
+convert_touch_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to);
+
+#endif

app/src/events.h

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 #define EVENT_NEW_SESSION SDL_USEREVENT
 #define EVENT_NEW_FRAME (SDL_USEREVENT + 1)
-#define EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED (SDL_USEREVENT + 2)
+#define EVENT_STREAM_STOPPED (SDL_USEREVENT + 2)

app/src/file_handler.c

@@ -1,150 +1,101 @@
 #include "file_handler.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
+
 #include "config.h"
 #include "command.h"
-#include "device.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
-struct request {
-    file_handler_action_t action;
-    const char *file;
-};
+#define DEFAULT_PUSH_TARGET "/sdcard/"
 
-static struct request *request_new(file_handler_action_t action, const char *file) {
-    struct request *req = SDL_malloc(sizeof(*req));
-    if (!req) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    req->action = action;
-    req->file = file;
-    return req;
+static void
+file_handler_request_destroy(struct file_handler_request *req) {
+    SDL_free(req->file);
 }
 
-static void request_free(struct request *req) {
-    if (!req) {
-        return;
-    }
-    SDL_free((void *) req->file);
-    SDL_free((void *) req);
-}
+bool
+file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial,
+                  const char *push_target) {
 
-static SDL_bool request_queue_is_empty(const struct request_queue *queue) {
-    return queue->head == queue->tail;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool request_queue_is_full(const struct request_queue *queue) {
-    return (queue->head + 1) % REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE == queue->tail;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool request_queue_init(struct request_queue *queue) {
-    queue->head = 0;
-    queue->tail = 0;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static void request_queue_destroy(struct request_queue *queue) {
-    int i = queue->tail;
-    while (i != queue->head) {
-        request_free(queue->reqs[i]);
-        i = (i + 1) % REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    }
-}
-
-static SDL_bool request_queue_push(struct request_queue *queue, struct request *req) {
-    if (request_queue_is_full(queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    queue->reqs[queue->head] = req;
-    queue->head = (queue->head + 1) % REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool request_queue_take(struct request_queue *queue, struct request **req) {
-    if (request_queue_is_empty(queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    // transfer ownership
-    *req = queue->reqs[queue->tail];
-    queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) % REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial) {
-
-    if (!request_queue_init(&file_handler->queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
+    cbuf_init(&file_handler->queue);
 
     if (!(file_handler->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (!(file_handler->event_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
         SDL_DestroyMutex(file_handler->mutex);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (serial) {
         file_handler->serial = SDL_strdup(serial);
         if (!file_handler->serial) {
-            LOGW("Cannot strdup serial");
+            LOGW("Could not strdup serial");
+            SDL_DestroyCond(file_handler->event_cond);
             SDL_DestroyMutex(file_handler->mutex);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            return false;
         }
     } else {
         file_handler->serial = NULL;
     }
 
     // lazy initialization
-    file_handler->initialized = SDL_FALSE;
+    file_handler->initialized = false;
 
-    file_handler->stopped = SDL_FALSE;
+    file_handler->stopped = false;
     file_handler->current_process = PROCESS_NONE;
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    file_handler->push_target = push_target ? push_target : DEFAULT_PUSH_TARGET;
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-void file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+void
+file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     SDL_DestroyCond(file_handler->event_cond);
     SDL_DestroyMutex(file_handler->mutex);
-    request_queue_destroy(&file_handler->queue);
-    SDL_free((void *) file_handler->serial);
+    SDL_free(file_handler->serial);
+
+    struct file_handler_request req;
+    while (cbuf_take(&file_handler->queue, &req)) {
+        file_handler_request_destroy(&req);
+    }
 }
 
-static process_t install_apk(const char *serial, const char *file) {
+static process_t
+install_apk(const char *serial, const char *file) {
     return adb_install(serial, file);
 }
 
-static process_t push_file(const char *serial, const char *file) {
-    return adb_push(serial, file, DEVICE_SDCARD_PATH);
+static process_t
+push_file(const char *serial, const char *file, const char *push_target) {
+    return adb_push(serial, file, push_target);
 }
 
-SDL_bool file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
-                              file_handler_action_t action,
-                              const char *file) {
-    SDL_bool res;
-
+bool
+file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
+                     file_handler_action_t action, char *file) {
     // start file_handler if it's used for the first time
     if (!file_handler->initialized) {
         if (!file_handler_start(file_handler)) {
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            return false;
         }
-        file_handler->initialized = SDL_TRUE;
+        file_handler->initialized = true;
     }
 
-    LOGI("Request to %s %s", action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK ? "install" : "push", file);
-    struct request *req = request_new(action, file);
-    if (!req) {
-        LOGE("Could not create request");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
+    LOGI("Request to %s %s", action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK ? "install" : "push",
+                             file);
+    struct file_handler_request req = {
+        .action = action,
+        .file = file,
+    };
 
     mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
-    SDL_bool was_empty = request_queue_is_empty(&file_handler->queue);
-    res = request_queue_push(&file_handler->queue, req);
+    bool was_empty = cbuf_is_empty(&file_handler->queue);
+    bool res = cbuf_push(&file_handler->queue, req);
     if (was_empty) {
         cond_signal(file_handler->event_cond);
     }
@@ -152,13 +103,14 @@ SDL_bool file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
     return res;
 }
 
-static int run_file_handler(void *data) {
+static int
+run_file_handler(void *data) {
     struct file_handler *file_handler = data;
 
     for (;;) {
         mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
         file_handler->current_process = PROCESS_NONE;
-        while (!file_handler->stopped && request_queue_is_empty(&file_handler->queue)) {
+        while (!file_handler->stopped && cbuf_is_empty(&file_handler->queue)) {
             cond_wait(file_handler->event_cond, file_handler->mutex);
         }
         if (file_handler->stopped) {
@@ -166,59 +118,66 @@ static int run_file_handler(void *data) {
             mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
             break;
         }
-        struct request *req;
-        SDL_bool non_empty = request_queue_take(&file_handler->queue, &req);
-        SDL_assert(non_empty);
+        struct file_handler_request req;
+        bool non_empty = cbuf_take(&file_handler->queue, &req);
+        assert(non_empty);
+        (void) non_empty;
 
         process_t process;
-        if (req->action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
-            LOGI("Installing %s...", req->file);
-            process = install_apk(file_handler->serial, req->file);
+        if (req.action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
+            LOGI("Installing %s...", req.file);
+            process = install_apk(file_handler->serial, req.file);
         } else {
-            LOGI("Pushing %s...", req->file);
-            process = push_file(file_handler->serial, req->file);
+            LOGI("Pushing %s...", req.file);
+            process = push_file(file_handler->serial, req.file,
+                                file_handler->push_target);
         }
         file_handler->current_process = process;
         mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
 
-        if (req->action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
+        if (req.action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
             if (process_check_success(process, "adb install")) {
-                LOGI("%s successfully installed", req->file);
+                LOGI("%s successfully installed", req.file);
             } else {
-                LOGE("Failed to install %s", req->file);
+                LOGE("Failed to install %s", req.file);
             }
         } else {
             if (process_check_success(process, "adb push")) {
-                LOGI("%s successfully pushed to /sdcard/", req->file);
+                LOGI("%s successfully pushed to %s", req.file,
+                                                     file_handler->push_target);
             } else {
-                LOGE("Failed to push %s to /sdcard/", req->file);
+                LOGE("Failed to push %s to %s", req.file,
+                                                file_handler->push_target);
             }
         }
 
-        request_free(req);
+        file_handler_request_destroy(&req);
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
-SDL_bool file_handler_start(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+bool
+file_handler_start(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     LOGD("Starting file_handler thread");
 
-    file_handler->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_file_handler, "file_handler", file_handler);
+    file_handler->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_file_handler, "file_handler",
+                                            file_handler);
     if (!file_handler->thread) {
         LOGC("Could not start file_handler thread");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+void
+file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
-    file_handler->stopped = SDL_TRUE;
+    file_handler->stopped = true;
     cond_signal(file_handler->event_cond);
     if (file_handler->current_process != PROCESS_NONE) {
         if (!cmd_terminate(file_handler->current_process)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot terminate install process");
+            LOGW("Could not terminate install process");
         }
         cmd_simple_wait(file_handler->current_process, NULL);
         file_handler->current_process = PROCESS_NONE;
@@ -226,6 +185,7 @@ void file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
 }
 
-void file_handler_join(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+void
+file_handler_join(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
     SDL_WaitThread(file_handler->thread, NULL);
 }

app/src/file_handler.h

@@ -1,44 +1,58 @@
 #ifndef FILE_HANDLER_H
 #define FILE_HANDLER_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
-#include "command.h"
 
-#define REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE 16
+#include "config.h"
+#include "command.h"
+#include "util/cbuf.h"
 
 typedef enum {
     ACTION_INSTALL_APK,
     ACTION_PUSH_FILE,
 } file_handler_action_t;
 
-struct request_queue {
-    struct request *reqs[REQUEST_QUEUE_SIZE];
-    int tail;
-    int head;
+struct file_handler_request {
+    file_handler_action_t action;
+    char *file;
 };
 
+struct file_handler_request_queue CBUF(struct file_handler_request, 16);
+
 struct file_handler {
-    const char *serial;
+    char *serial;
+    const char *push_target;
     SDL_Thread *thread;
     SDL_mutex *mutex;
     SDL_cond *event_cond;
-    SDL_bool stopped;
-    SDL_bool initialized;
+    bool stopped;
+    bool initialized;
     process_t current_process;
-    struct request_queue queue;
+    struct file_handler_request_queue queue;
 };
 
-SDL_bool file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial);
-void file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+bool
+file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial,
+                  const char *push_target);
 
-SDL_bool file_handler_start(struct file_handler *file_handler);
-void file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler);
-void file_handler_join(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+void
+file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler);
 
-SDL_bool file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
-                              file_handler_action_t action,
-                              const char *file);
+bool
+file_handler_start(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+void
+file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+void
+file_handler_join(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+// take ownership of file, and will SDL_free() it
+bool
+file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
+                     file_handler_action_t action,
+                     char *file);
 
 #endif

app/src/fps_counter.c

@@ -1,62 +1,170 @@
 #include "fps_counter.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>
 
-#include "log.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
-void fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    counter->started = SDL_FALSE;
-    // no need to initialize the other fields, they are meaningful only when
-    // started is true
+#define FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS 1000
+
+bool
+fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    counter->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
+    if (!counter->mutex) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    counter->state_cond = SDL_CreateCond();
+    if (!counter->state_cond) {
+        SDL_DestroyMutex(counter->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    counter->thread = NULL;
+    SDL_AtomicSet(&counter->started, 0);
+    // no need to initialize the other fields, they are unused until started
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-void fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    counter->started = SDL_TRUE;
-    counter->slice_start = SDL_GetTicks();
-    counter->nr_rendered = 0;
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    counter->nr_skipped = 0;
-#endif
+void
+fps_counter_destroy(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(counter->state_cond);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(counter->mutex);
 }
 
-void fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    counter->started = SDL_FALSE;
-}
-
-static void display_fps(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
+// must be called with mutex locked
+static void
+display_fps(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    unsigned rendered_per_second =
+        counter->nr_rendered * 1000 / FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS;
     if (counter->nr_skipped) {
-        LOGI("%d fps (+%d frames skipped)", counter->nr_rendered, counter->nr_skipped);
+        LOGI("%u fps (+%u frames skipped)", rendered_per_second,
+                                            counter->nr_skipped);
     } else {
-#endif
-    LOGI("%d fps", counter->nr_rendered);
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
-static void check_expired(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    Uint32 now = SDL_GetTicks();
-    if (now - counter->slice_start >= 1000) {
-        display_fps(counter);
-        // add a multiple of one second
-        Uint32 elapsed_slices = (now - counter->slice_start) / 1000;
-        counter->slice_start += 1000 * elapsed_slices;
-        counter->nr_rendered = 0;
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-        counter->nr_skipped = 0;
-#endif
+        LOGI("%u fps", rendered_per_second);
     }
 }
 
-void fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    check_expired(counter);
+// must be called with mutex locked
+static void
+check_interval_expired(struct fps_counter *counter, uint32_t now) {
+    if (now < counter->next_timestamp) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    display_fps(counter);
+    counter->nr_rendered = 0;
+    counter->nr_skipped = 0;
+    // add a multiple of the interval
+    uint32_t elapsed_slices =
+        (now - counter->next_timestamp) / FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS + 1;
+    counter->next_timestamp += FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS * elapsed_slices;
+}
+
+static int
+run_fps_counter(void *data) {
+    struct fps_counter *counter = data;
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    while (!counter->interrupted) {
+        while (!counter->interrupted && !SDL_AtomicGet(&counter->started)) {
+            cond_wait(counter->state_cond, counter->mutex);
+        }
+        while (!counter->interrupted && SDL_AtomicGet(&counter->started)) {
+            uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
+            check_interval_expired(counter, now);
+
+            assert(counter->next_timestamp > now);
+            uint32_t remaining = counter->next_timestamp - now;
+
+            // ignore the reason (timeout or signaled), we just loop anyway
+            cond_wait_timeout(counter->state_cond, counter->mutex, remaining);
+        }
+    }
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    counter->next_timestamp = SDL_GetTicks() + FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS;
+    counter->nr_rendered = 0;
+    counter->nr_skipped = 0;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+
+    SDL_AtomicSet(&counter->started, 1);
+    cond_signal(counter->state_cond);
+
+    // counter->thread is always accessed from the same thread, no need to lock
+    if (!counter->thread) {
+        counter->thread =
+            SDL_CreateThread(run_fps_counter, "fps counter", counter);
+        if (!counter->thread) {
+            LOGE("Could not start FPS counter thread");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    SDL_AtomicSet(&counter->started, 0);
+    cond_signal(counter->state_cond);
+}
+
+bool
+fps_counter_is_started(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    return SDL_AtomicGet(&counter->started);
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_interrupt(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (!counter->thread) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    counter->interrupted = true;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+    // wake up blocking wait
+    cond_signal(counter->state_cond);
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_join(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (counter->thread) {
+        SDL_WaitThread(counter->thread, NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&counter->started)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
+    check_interval_expired(counter, now);
     ++counter->nr_rendered;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
 }
 
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-void fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    check_expired(counter);
+void
+fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (!SDL_AtomicGet(&counter->started)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
+    check_interval_expired(counter, now);
     ++counter->nr_skipped;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
 }
-#endif

app/src/fps_counter.h

@@ -1,26 +1,57 @@
 #ifndef FPSCOUNTER_H
 #define FPSCOUNTER_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_atomic.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 
 #include "config.h"
 
 struct fps_counter {
-    SDL_bool started;
-    Uint32 slice_start; // initialized by SDL_GetTicks()
-    int nr_rendered;
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    int nr_skipped;
-#endif
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_cond *state_cond;
+
+    // atomic so that we can check without locking the mutex
+    // if the FPS counter is disabled, we don't want to lock unnecessarily
+    SDL_atomic_t started;
+
+    // the following fields are protected by the mutex
+    bool interrupted;
+    unsigned nr_rendered;
+    unsigned nr_skipped;
+    uint32_t next_timestamp;
 };
 
-void fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter);
-void fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter);
-void fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter);
+bool
+fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter);
 
-void fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-void fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
-#endif
+void
+fps_counter_destroy(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+bool
+fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+bool
+fps_counter_is_started(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+// request to stop the thread (on quit)
+// must be called before fps_counter_join()
+void
+fps_counter_interrupt(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_join(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
 
 #endif

app/src/frames.c

@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-#include "frames.h"
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
-#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
-
-#include "config.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
-
-SDL_bool frames_init(struct frames *frames) {
-    if (!(frames->decoding_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
-        goto error_0;
-    }
-
-    if (!(frames->rendering_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
-        goto error_1;
-    }
-
-    if (!(frames->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
-        goto error_2;
-    }
-
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    if (!(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
-        SDL_DestroyMutex(frames->mutex);
-        goto error_2;
-    }
-    frames->stopped = SDL_FALSE;
-#endif
-
-    // there is initially no rendering frame, so consider it has already been
-    // consumed
-    frames->rendering_frame_consumed = SDL_TRUE;
-    fps_counter_init(&frames->fps_counter);
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-
-error_2:
-    av_frame_free(&frames->rendering_frame);
-error_1:
-    av_frame_free(&frames->decoding_frame);
-error_0:
-    return SDL_FALSE;
-}
-
-void frames_destroy(struct frames *frames) {
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    SDL_DestroyCond(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
-#endif
-    SDL_DestroyMutex(frames->mutex);
-    av_frame_free(&frames->rendering_frame);
-    av_frame_free(&frames->decoding_frame);
-}
-
-static void frames_swap(struct frames *frames) {
-    AVFrame *tmp = frames->decoding_frame;
-    frames->decoding_frame = frames->rendering_frame;
-    frames->rendering_frame = tmp;
-}
-
-SDL_bool frames_offer_decoded_frame(struct frames *frames) {
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    // if SKIP_FRAMES is disabled, then the decoder must wait for the current
-    // frame to be consumed
-    while (!frames->rendering_frame_consumed && !frames->stopped) {
-        cond_wait(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond, frames->mutex);
-    }
-#else
-    if (frames->fps_counter.started && !frames->rendering_frame_consumed) {
-        fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(&frames->fps_counter);
-    }
-#endif
-
-    frames_swap(frames);
-
-    SDL_bool previous_frame_consumed = frames->rendering_frame_consumed;
-    frames->rendering_frame_consumed = SDL_FALSE;
-
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-    return previous_frame_consumed;
-}
-
-const AVFrame *frames_consume_rendered_frame(struct frames *frames) {
-    SDL_assert(!frames->rendering_frame_consumed);
-    frames->rendering_frame_consumed = SDL_TRUE;
-    if (frames->fps_counter.started) {
-        fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(&frames->fps_counter);
-    }
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    // if SKIP_FRAMES is disabled, then notify the decoder the current frame is
-    // consumed, so that it may push a new one
-    cond_signal(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
-#endif
-    return frames->rendering_frame;
-}
-
-void frames_stop(struct frames *frames) {
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    (void) frames; // unused
-#else
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-    frames->stopped = SDL_TRUE;
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-    // wake up blocking wait
-    cond_signal(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
-#endif
-}

app/src/frames.h

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef FRAMES_H
-#define FRAMES_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#include "config.h"
-#include "fps_counter.h"
-
-// forward declarations
-typedef struct AVFrame AVFrame;
-
-struct frames {
-    AVFrame *decoding_frame;
-    AVFrame *rendering_frame;
-    SDL_mutex *mutex;
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    SDL_bool stopped;
-    SDL_cond *rendering_frame_consumed_cond;
-#endif
-    SDL_bool rendering_frame_consumed;
-    struct fps_counter fps_counter;
-};
-
-SDL_bool frames_init(struct frames *frames);
-void frames_destroy(struct frames *frames);
-
-// set the decoder frame as ready for rendering
-// this function locks frames->mutex during its execution
-// returns true if the previous frame had been consumed
-SDL_bool frames_offer_decoded_frame(struct frames *frames);
-
-// mark the rendering frame as consumed and return it
-// MUST be called with frames->mutex locked!!!
-// the caller is expected to render the returned frame to some texture before
-// unlocking frames->mutex
-const AVFrame *frames_consume_rendered_frame(struct frames *frames);
-
-// wake up and avoid any blocking call
-void frames_stop(struct frames *frames);
-
-#endif

app/src/input_manager.c

@@ -1,15 +1,19 @@
 #include "input_manager.h"
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
-#include "convert.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include <assert.h>
 
-// Convert window coordinates (as provided by SDL_GetMouseState() to renderer coordinates (as provided in SDL mouse events)
+#include "config.h"
+#include "event_converter.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+// Convert window coordinates (as provided by SDL_GetMouseState() to renderer
+// coordinates (as provided in SDL mouse events)
 //
 // See my question:
 // <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49111054/how-to-get-mouse-position-on-mouse-wheel-event>
-static void convert_to_renderer_coordinates(SDL_Renderer *renderer, int *x, int *y) {
+static void
+convert_to_renderer_coordinates(SDL_Renderer *renderer, int *x, int *y) {
     SDL_Rect viewport;
     float scale_x, scale_y;
     SDL_RenderGetViewport(renderer, &viewport);
@@ -18,7 +22,8 @@ static void convert_to_renderer_coordinates(SDL_Renderer *renderer, int *x, int
     *y = (int) (*y / scale_y) - viewport.y;
 }
 
-static struct point get_mouse_point(struct screen *screen) {
+static struct point
+get_mouse_point(struct screen *screen) {
     int x;
     int y;
     SDL_GetMouseState(&x, &y);
@@ -32,84 +37,112 @@ static struct point get_mouse_point(struct screen *screen) {
 static const int ACTION_DOWN = 1;
 static const int ACTION_UP = 1 << 1;
 
-static void send_keycode(struct controller *controller, enum android_keycode keycode, int actions, const char *name) {
+static void
+send_keycode(struct controller *controller, enum android_keycode keycode,
+             int actions, const char *name) {
     // send DOWN event
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE;
-    control_event.keycode_event.keycode = keycode;
-    control_event.keycode_event.metastate = 0;
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE;
+    msg.inject_keycode.keycode = keycode;
+    msg.inject_keycode.metastate = 0;
 
     if (actions & ACTION_DOWN) {
-        control_event.keycode_event.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN;
-        if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send %s (DOWN)", name);
+        msg.inject_keycode.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN;
+        if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject %s (DOWN)'", name);
             return;
         }
     }
 
     if (actions & ACTION_UP) {
-        control_event.keycode_event.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
-        if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send %s (UP)", name);
+        msg.inject_keycode.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
+        if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject %s (UP)'", name);
         }
     }
 }
 
-static inline void action_home(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_home(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_HOME, actions, "HOME");
 }
 
-static inline void action_back(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_back(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_BACK, actions, "BACK");
 }
 
-static inline void action_app_switch(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_app_switch(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_APP_SWITCH, actions, "APP_SWITCH");
 }
 
-static inline void action_power(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_power(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_POWER, actions, "POWER");
 }
 
-static inline void action_volume_up(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_volume_up(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_UP, actions, "VOLUME_UP");
 }
 
-static inline void action_volume_down(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_volume_down(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN, actions, "VOLUME_DOWN");
 }
 
-static inline void action_menu(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+static inline void
+action_menu(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
     send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_MENU, actions, "MENU");
 }
 
 // turn the screen on if it was off, press BACK otherwise
-static void press_back_or_turn_screen_on(struct controller *controller) {
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_COMMAND;
-    control_event.command_event.action = CONTROL_EVENT_COMMAND_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON;
+static void
+press_back_or_turn_screen_on(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON;
 
-    if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot turn screen on");
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'press back or turn screen on'");
     }
 }
 
-static void switch_fps_counter_state(struct frames *frames) {
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-    if (frames->fps_counter.started) {
-        LOGI("FPS counter stopped");
-        fps_counter_stop(&frames->fps_counter);
-    } else {
-        LOGI("FPS counter started");
-        fps_counter_start(&frames->fps_counter);
+static void
+expand_notification_panel(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'expand notification panel'");
     }
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
 }
 
-static void clipboard_paste(struct controller *controller) {
+static void
+collapse_notification_panel(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'collapse notification panel'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+request_device_clipboard(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request device clipboard");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+set_device_clipboard(struct controller *controller) {
     char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
     if (!text) {
-        LOGW("Cannot get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
         return;
     }
     if (!*text) {
@@ -118,129 +151,256 @@ static void clipboard_paste(struct controller *controller) {
         return;
     }
 
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT;
-    control_event.text_event.text = text;
-    if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD;
+    msg.set_clipboard.text = text;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
         SDL_free(text);
-        LOGW("Cannot send clipboard paste event");
+        LOGW("Could not request 'set device clipboard'");
     }
 }
 
-void input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                      const SDL_TextInputEvent *event) {
-    char c = event->text[0];
-    if (isalpha(c) || c == ' ') {
-        SDL_assert(event->text[1] == '\0');
-        // letters and space are handled as raw key event
-        return;
-    }
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT;
-    control_event.text_event.text = SDL_strdup(event->text);
-    if (!control_event.text_event.text) {
-        LOGW("Cannot strdup input text");
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-        SDL_free(control_event.text_event.text);
-        LOGW("Cannot send text event");
+static void
+set_screen_power_mode(struct controller *controller,
+                      enum screen_power_mode mode) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE;
+    msg.set_screen_power_mode.mode = mode;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'set screen power mode'");
     }
 }
 
-void input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                               const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
-    SDL_bool ctrl = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL);
-    SDL_bool alt = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LALT | KMOD_RALT);
-    SDL_bool meta = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LGUI | KMOD_RGUI);
+static void
+switch_fps_counter_state(struct fps_counter *fps_counter) {
+    // the started state can only be written from the current thread, so there
+    // is no ToCToU issue
+    if (fps_counter_is_started(fps_counter)) {
+        fps_counter_stop(fps_counter);
+        LOGI("FPS counter stopped");
+    } else {
+        if (fps_counter_start(fps_counter)) {
+            LOGI("FPS counter started");
+        } else {
+            LOGE("FPS counter starting failed");
+        }
+    }
+}
 
-    if (alt) {
-        // no shortcut involves Alt or Meta, and they should not be forwarded
-        // to the device
+static void
+clipboard_paste(struct controller *controller) {
+    char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
+    if (!text) {
+        LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!*text) {
+        // empty text
+        SDL_free(text);
         return;
     }
 
-    // capture all Ctrl events
-    if (ctrl | meta) {
-        SDL_bool shift = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LSHIFT | KMOD_RSHIFT);
-        if (shift) {
-            // currently, there is no shortcut involving SHIFT
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
+    msg.inject_text.text = text;
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        SDL_free(text);
+        LOGW("Could not request 'paste clipboard'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+rotate_device(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request device rotation");
+    }
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *im,
+                                 const SDL_TextInputEvent *event) {
+    if (!im->prefer_text) {
+        char c = event->text[0];
+        if (isalpha(c) || c == ' ') {
+            assert(event->text[1] == '\0');
+            // letters and space are handled as raw key event
             return;
         }
+    }
 
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
+    msg.inject_text.text = SDL_strdup(event->text);
+    if (!msg.inject_text.text) {
+        LOGW("Could not strdup input text");
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+        SDL_free(msg.inject_text.text);
+        LOGW("Could not request 'inject text'");
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_input_key(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from, struct control_msg *to,
+                  bool prefer_text) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE;
+
+    if (!convert_keycode_action(from->type, &to->inject_keycode.action)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t mod = from->keysym.mod;
+    if (!convert_keycode(from->keysym.sym, &to->inject_keycode.keycode, mod,
+                         prefer_text)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    to->inject_keycode.metastate = convert_meta_state(mod);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *im,
+                          const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event,
+                          bool control) {
+    // control: indicates the state of the command-line option --no-control
+    // ctrl: the Ctrl key
+
+    bool ctrl = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL);
+    bool alt = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LALT | KMOD_RALT);
+    bool meta = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LGUI | KMOD_RGUI);
+
+    // use Cmd on macOS, Ctrl on other platforms
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    bool cmd = !ctrl && meta;
+#else
+    if (meta) {
+        // no shortcuts involve Meta on platforms other than macOS, and it must
+        // not be forwarded to the device
+        return;
+    }
+    bool cmd = ctrl; // && !meta, already guaranteed
+#endif
+
+    if (alt) {
+        // no shortcuts involve Alt, and it must not be forwarded to the device
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct controller *controller = im->controller;
+
+    // capture all Ctrl events
+    if (ctrl || cmd) {
         SDL_Keycode keycode = event->keysym.sym;
-        int action = event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN ? ACTION_DOWN : ACTION_UP;
-        SDL_bool repeat = event->repeat;
+        bool down = event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN;
+        int action = down ? ACTION_DOWN : ACTION_UP;
+        bool repeat = event->repeat;
+        bool shift = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LSHIFT | KMOD_RSHIFT);
         switch (keycode) {
             case SDLK_h:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat) {
-                    action_home(input_manager->controller, action);
+                // Ctrl+h on all platform, since Cmd+h is already captured by
+                // the system on macOS to hide the window
+                if (control && ctrl && !meta && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_home(controller, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_b: // fall-through
             case SDLK_BACKSPACE:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat) {
-                    action_back(input_manager->controller, action);
+                if (control && cmd && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_back(controller, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_s:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat) {
-                    action_app_switch(input_manager->controller, action);
+                if (control && cmd && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_app_switch(controller, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_m:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat) {
-                    action_menu(input_manager->controller, action);
+                // Ctrl+m on all platform, since Cmd+m is already captured by
+                // the system on macOS to minimize the window
+                if (control && ctrl && !meta && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_menu(controller, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_p:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat) {
-                    action_power(input_manager->controller, action);
+                if (control && cmd && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_power(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_o:
+                if (control && cmd && !shift && down) {
+                    set_screen_power_mode(controller, SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_DOWN:
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-                if (!ctrl && meta) {
-#else
-                if (ctrl && !meta) {
-#endif
+                if (control && cmd && !shift) {
                     // forward repeated events
-                    action_volume_down(input_manager->controller, action);
+                    action_volume_down(controller, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_UP:
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-                if (!ctrl && meta) {
-#else
-                if (ctrl && !meta) {
-#endif
+                if (control && cmd && !shift) {
                     // forward repeated events
-                    action_volume_up(input_manager->controller, action);
+                    action_volume_up(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_c:
+                if (control && cmd && !shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    request_device_clipboard(controller);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_v:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat && event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
-                    clipboard_paste(input_manager->controller);
+                if (control && cmd && !repeat && down) {
+                    if (shift) {
+                        // store the text in the device clipboard
+                        set_device_clipboard(controller);
+                    } else {
+                        // inject the text as input events
+                        clipboard_paste(controller);
+                    }
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_f:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat && event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
-                    screen_switch_fullscreen(input_manager->screen);
+                if (!shift && cmd && !repeat && down) {
+                    screen_switch_fullscreen(im->screen);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_x:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat && event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
-                    screen_resize_to_fit(input_manager->screen);
+                if (!shift && cmd && !repeat && down) {
+                    screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_g:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat && event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
-                    screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(input_manager->screen);
+                if (!shift && cmd && !repeat && down) {
+                    screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(im->screen);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_i:
-                if (ctrl && !meta && !repeat && event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
-                    switch_fps_counter_state(input_manager->frames);
+                if (!shift && cmd && !repeat && down) {
+                    struct fps_counter *fps_counter =
+                        im->video_buffer->fps_counter;
+                    switch_fps_counter_state(fps_counter);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_n:
+                if (control && cmd && !repeat && down) {
+                    if (shift) {
+                        collapse_notification_panel(controller);
+                    } else {
+                        expand_notification_panel(controller);
+                    }
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_r:
+                if (control && cmd && !shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    rotate_device(controller);
                 }
                 return;
         }
@@ -248,77 +408,176 @@ void input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *input_manager,
         return;
     }
 
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (input_key_from_sdl_to_android(event, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send control event");
+    if (!control) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_input_key(event, &msg, im->prefer_text)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject keycode'");
         }
     }
 }
 
-void input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event) {
+static bool
+convert_mouse_motion(const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+                     struct control_msg *to) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+    to->inject_touch_event.action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE;
+    to->inject_touch_event.pointer_id = POINTER_ID_MOUSE;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = screen->frame_size;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point.x = from->x;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point.y = from->y;
+    to->inject_touch_event.pressure = 1.f;
+    to->inject_touch_event.buttons = convert_mouse_buttons(from->state);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event) {
     if (!event->state) {
         // do not send motion events when no button is pressed
         return;
     }
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (mouse_motion_from_sdl_to_android(event, input_manager->screen->frame_size, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send mouse motion event");
+    if (event->which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID) {
+        // simulated from touch events, so it's a duplicate
+        return;
+    }
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_mouse_motion(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse motion event'");
         }
     }
 }
 
-static SDL_bool is_outside_device_screen(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                         int x, int y)
-{
-    return x < 0 || x >= input_manager->screen->frame_size.width ||
-           y < 0 || y >= input_manager->screen->frame_size.height;
+static bool
+convert_touch(const SDL_TouchFingerEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+              struct control_msg *to) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+
+    if (!convert_touch_action(from->type, &to->inject_touch_event.action)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    struct size frame_size = screen->frame_size;
+
+    to->inject_touch_event.pointer_id = from->fingerId;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = frame_size;
+    // SDL touch event coordinates are normalized in the range [0; 1]
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point.x = from->x * frame_size.width;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point.y = from->y * frame_size.height;
+    to->inject_touch_event.pressure = from->pressure;
+    to->inject_touch_event.buttons = 0;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event) {
+void
+input_manager_process_touch(struct input_manager *im,
+                            const SDL_TouchFingerEvent *event) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_touch(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject touch event'");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+is_outside_device_screen(struct input_manager *im, int x, int y)
+{
+    return x < 0 || x >= im->screen->frame_size.width ||
+           y < 0 || y >= im->screen->frame_size.height;
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_mouse_button(const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+                     struct control_msg *to) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+
+    if (!convert_mouse_action(from->type, &to->inject_touch_event.action)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    to->inject_touch_event.pointer_id = POINTER_ID_MOUSE;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = screen->frame_size;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point.x = from->x;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point.y = from->y;
+    to->inject_touch_event.pressure = 1.f;
+    to->inject_touch_event.buttons =
+        convert_mouse_buttons(SDL_BUTTON(from->button));
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event,
+                                   bool control) {
+    if (event->which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID) {
+        // simulated from touch events, so it's a duplicate
+        return;
+    }
     if (event->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
-        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
-            press_back_or_turn_screen_on(input_manager->controller);
+        if (control && event->button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
+            press_back_or_turn_screen_on(im->controller);
             return;
         }
-        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
-            action_home(input_manager->controller, ACTION_DOWN | ACTION_UP);
+        if (control && event->button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
+            action_home(im->controller, ACTION_DOWN | ACTION_UP);
             return;
         }
         // double-click on black borders resize to fit the device screen
         if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT && event->clicks == 2) {
-            SDL_bool outside= is_outside_device_screen(input_manager,
-                                                       event->x,
-                                                       event->y);
+            bool outside =
+                is_outside_device_screen(im, event->x, event->y);
             if (outside) {
-                screen_resize_to_fit(input_manager->screen);
+                screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
                 return;
             }
         }
         // otherwise, send the click event to the device
     }
 
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (mouse_button_from_sdl_to_android(event, input_manager->screen->frame_size, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send mouse button event");
+    if (!control) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_mouse_button(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse button event'");
         }
     }
 }
 
-void input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                       const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event) {
+static bool
+convert_mouse_wheel(const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+                    struct control_msg *to) {
     struct position position = {
-        .screen_size = input_manager->screen->frame_size,
-        .point = get_mouse_point(input_manager->screen),
+        .screen_size = screen->frame_size,
+        .point = get_mouse_point(screen),
     };
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (mouse_wheel_from_sdl_to_android(event, position, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send mouse wheel event");
+
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT;
+
+    to->inject_scroll_event.position = position;
+    to->inject_scroll_event.hscroll = from->x;
+    to->inject_scroll_event.vscroll = from->y;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *im,
+                                  const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_mouse_wheel(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse wheel event'");
         }
     }
 }

app/src/input_manager.h

@@ -1,27 +1,46 @@
 #ifndef INPUTMANAGER_H
 #define INPUTMANAGER_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "controller.h"
 #include "fps_counter.h"
-#include "frames.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
 #include "screen.h"
 
 struct input_manager {
     struct controller *controller;
-    struct frames *frames;
+    struct video_buffer *video_buffer;
     struct screen *screen;
+    bool prefer_text;
 };
 
-void input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                      const SDL_TextInputEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                               const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                       const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event);
+void
+input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *im,
+                                 const SDL_TextInputEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *im,
+                          const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event,
+                          bool control);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_touch(struct input_manager *im,
+                            const SDL_TouchFingerEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event,
+                                   bool control);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *im,
+                                  const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event);
 
 #endif

app/src/lock_util.c

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-#include <lock_util.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-
-#include "log.h"
-
-void mutex_lock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
-    if (SDL_LockMutex(mutex)) {
-        LOGC("Could not lock mutex");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-
-void mutex_unlock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
-    if (SDL_UnlockMutex(mutex)) {
-        LOGC("Could not unlock mutex");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-
-void cond_wait(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex) {
-    if (SDL_CondWait(cond, mutex)) {
-        LOGC("Could not wait on condition");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-
-void cond_signal(SDL_cond *cond) {
-    if (SDL_CondSignal(cond)) {
-        LOGC("Could not signal a condition");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-

app/src/lock_util.h

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef LOCKUTIL_H
-#define LOCKUTIL_H
-
-// forward declarations
-typedef struct SDL_mutex SDL_mutex;
-typedef struct SDL_cond SDL_cond;
-
-void mutex_lock(SDL_mutex *mutex);
-void mutex_unlock(SDL_mutex *mutex);
-void cond_wait(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex);
-void cond_signal(SDL_cond *cond);
-
-#endif

app/src/main.c

@@ -1,309 +1,59 @@
 #include "scrcpy.h"
 
-#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#define SDL_MAIN_HANDLED // avoid link error on Linux Windows Subsystem
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
 #include "config.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include "cli.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
-struct args {
-    const char *serial;
-    const char *crop;
-    const char *record_filename;
-    SDL_bool fullscreen;
-    SDL_bool help;
-    SDL_bool version;
-    SDL_bool show_touches;
-    Uint16 port;
-    Uint16 max_size;
-    Uint32 bit_rate;
-    SDL_bool always_on_top;
-};
-
-static void usage(const char *arg0) {
-    fprintf(stderr,
-        "Usage: %s [options]\n"
-        "\n"
-        "Options:\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -b, --bit-rate value\n"
-        "        Encode the video at the given bit-rate, expressed in bits/s.\n"
-        "        Unit suffixes are supported: 'K' (x1000) and 'M' (x1000000).\n"
-        "        Default is %d.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -c, --crop width:height:x:y\n"
-        "        Crop the device screen on the server.\n"
-        "        The values are expressed in the device natural orientation\n"
-        "        (typically, portrait for a phone, landscape for a tablet).\n"
-        "        Any --max-size value is computed on the cropped size.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -f, --fullscreen\n"
-        "        Start in fullscreen.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -h, --help\n"
-        "        Print this help.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -m, --max-size value\n"
-        "        Limit both the width and height of the video to value. The\n"
-        "        other dimension is computed so that the device aspect-ratio\n"
-        "        is preserved.\n"
-        "        Default is %d%s.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -p, --port port\n"
-        "        Set the TCP port the client listens on.\n"
-        "        Default is %d.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -r, --record file.mp4\n"
-        "        Record screen to file.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -s, --serial\n"
-        "        The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices\n"
-        "        are connected to adb.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -t, --show-touches\n"
-        "        Enable \"show touches\" on start, disable on quit.\n"
-        "        It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -T, --always-on-top\n"
-        "        Make scrcpy window always on top (above other windows).\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -v, --version\n"
-        "        Print the version of scrcpy.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "Shortcuts:\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+f\n"
-        "        switch fullscreen mode\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+g\n"
-        "        resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+x\n"
-        "    Double-click on black borders\n"
-        "        resize window to remove black borders\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+h\n"
-        "    Home\n"
-        "    Middle-click\n"
-        "        click on HOME\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+b\n"
-        "    Ctrl+Backspace\n"
-        "    Right-click (when screen is on)\n"
-        "        click on BACK\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+s\n"
-        "        click on APP_SWITCH\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+m\n"
-        "        click on MENU\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+Up\n"
-        "        click on VOLUME_UP\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+Down\n"
-        "        click on VOLUME_DOWN\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+p\n"
-        "        click on POWER (turn screen on/off)\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Right-click (when screen is off)\n"
-        "        turn screen on\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+v\n"
-        "        paste computer clipboard to device\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+i\n"
-        "        enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Drag & drop APK file\n"
-        "        install APK from computer\n"
-        "\n",
-        arg0,
-        DEFAULT_BIT_RATE,
-        DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE, DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE ? "" : " (unlimited)",
-        DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT);
-}
-
-static void print_version(void) {
+static void
+print_version(void) {
     fprintf(stderr, "scrcpy %s\n\n", SCRCPY_VERSION);
 
     fprintf(stderr, "dependencies:\n");
-    fprintf(stderr, " - SDL %d.%d.%d\n", SDL_MAJOR_VERSION, SDL_MINOR_VERSION, SDL_PATCHLEVEL);
-    fprintf(stderr, " - libavcodec %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR, LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO);
-    fprintf(stderr, " - libavformat %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO);
-    fprintf(stderr, " - libavutil %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MINOR, LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MICRO);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - SDL %d.%d.%d\n", SDL_MAJOR_VERSION, SDL_MINOR_VERSION,
+                                         SDL_PATCHLEVEL);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - libavcodec %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                                LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR,
+                                                LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - libavformat %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                                 LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR,
+                                                 LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - libavutil %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                               LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MINOR,
+                                               LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MICRO);
 }
 
-static SDL_bool parse_bit_rate(char *optarg, Uint32 *bit_rate) {
-    char *endptr;
-    if (*optarg == '\0') {
-        LOGE("Bit-rate parameter is empty");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
-    int mul = 1;
-    if (*endptr != '\0') {
-        if (optarg == endptr) {
-            LOGE("Invalid bit-rate: %s", optarg);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
-        if ((*endptr == 'M' || *endptr == 'm') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
-            mul = 1000000;
-        } else if ((*endptr == 'K' || *endptr == 'k') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
-            mul = 1000;
-        } else {
-            LOGE("Invalid bit-rate unit: %s", optarg);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
-    }
-    if (value < 0 || ((Uint32) -1) / mul < value) {
-        LOGE("Bitrate must be positive and less than 2^32: %s", optarg);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    *bit_rate = (Uint32) value * mul;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool parse_max_size(char *optarg, Uint16 *max_size) {
-    char *endptr;
-    if (*optarg == '\0') {
-        LOGE("Max size parameter is empty");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
-    if (*endptr != '\0') {
-        LOGE("Invalid max size: %s", optarg);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    if (value & ~0xffff) {
-        LOGE("Max size must be between 0 and 65535: %ld", value);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    *max_size = (Uint16) value;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool parse_port(char *optarg, Uint16 *port) {
-    char *endptr;
-    if (*optarg == '\0') {
-        LOGE("Invalid port parameter is empty");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
-    if (*endptr != '\0') {
-        LOGE("Invalid port: %s", optarg);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    if (value & ~0xffff) {
-        LOGE("Port out of range: %ld", value);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    *port = (Uint16) value;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool parse_args(struct args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
-    static const struct option long_options[] = {
-        {"always-on-top", no_argument,       NULL, 'T'},
-        {"bit-rate",      required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
-        {"crop",          required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
-        {"fullscreen",    no_argument,       NULL, 'f'},
-        {"help",          no_argument,       NULL, 'h'},
-        {"max-size",      required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
-        {"port",          required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
-        {"record",        required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
-        {"serial",        required_argument, NULL, 's'},
-        {"show-touches",  no_argument,       NULL, 't'},
-        {"version",       no_argument,       NULL, 'v'},
-        {NULL,            0,                 NULL, 0  },
-    };
-    int c;
-    while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:c:fhm:p:r:s:tTv", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
-        switch (c) {
-            case 'b':
-                if (!parse_bit_rate(optarg, &args->bit_rate)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
-                break;
-            case 'c':
-                args->crop = optarg;
-                break;
-            case 'f':
-                args->fullscreen = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            case 'h':
-                args->help = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            case 'm':
-                if (!parse_max_size(optarg, &args->max_size)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
-                break;
-            case 'p':
-                if (!parse_port(optarg, &args->port)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
-                break;
-            case 'r':
-                args->record_filename = optarg;
-                break;
-            case 's':
-                args->serial = optarg;
-                break;
-            case 't':
-                args->show_touches = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            case 'T':
-                args->always_on_top = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            case 'v':
-                args->version = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            default:
-                // getopt prints the error message on stderr
-                return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
-    }
-
-    int index = optind;
-    if (index < argc) {
-        LOGE("Unexpected additional argument: %s", argv[index]);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     // disable buffering, we want logs immediately
     // even line buffering (setvbuf() with mode _IOLBF) is not sufficient
     setbuf(stdout, NULL);
     setbuf(stderr, NULL);
 #endif
-    struct args args = {
-        .serial = NULL,
-        .crop = NULL,
-        .record_filename = NULL,
-        .help = SDL_FALSE,
-        .version = SDL_FALSE,
-        .show_touches = SDL_FALSE,
-        .port = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT,
-        .max_size = DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE,
-        .bit_rate = DEFAULT_BIT_RATE,
-        .always_on_top = SDL_FALSE,
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    SDL_LogSetAllPriority(SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG);
+#endif
+
+    struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
+        .opts = SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT,
+        .help = false,
+        .version = false,
     };
-    if (!parse_args(&args, argc, argv)) {
+
+    if (!scrcpy_parse_args(&args, argc, argv)) {
         return 1;
     }
 
     if (args.help) {
-        usage(argv[0]);
+        scrcpy_print_usage(argv[0]);
         return 0;
     }
 
@@ -312,7 +62,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         return 0;
     }
 
-#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < AV_VERSION_INT(58, 9, 100)
+    LOGI("scrcpy " SCRCPY_VERSION " <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy>");
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_REQUIRES_REGISTER_ALL
     av_register_all();
 #endif
 
@@ -320,22 +72,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         return 1;
     }
 
-#ifdef BUILD_DEBUG
-    SDL_LogSetAllPriority(SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG);
-#endif
-
-    struct scrcpy_options options = {
-        .serial = args.serial,
-        .crop = args.crop,
-        .port = args.port,
-        .record_filename = args.record_filename,
-        .max_size = args.max_size,
-        .bit_rate = args.bit_rate,
-        .show_touches = args.show_touches,
-        .fullscreen = args.fullscreen,
-        .always_on_top = args.always_on_top,
-    };
-    int res = scrcpy(&options) ? 0 : 1;
+    int res = scrcpy(&args.opts) ? 0 : 1;
 
     avformat_network_deinit(); // ignore failure
 

app/src/net.h

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef NET_H
-#define NET_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-# include <winsock2.h>
-  #define SHUT_RD SD_RECEIVE
-  #define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
-  #define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
-  typedef SOCKET socket_t;
-#else
-# include <sys/socket.h>
-# define INVALID_SOCKET -1
-  typedef int socket_t;
-#endif
-
-SDL_bool net_init(void);
-void net_cleanup(void);
-
-socket_t net_connect(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port);
-socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog);
-socket_t net_accept(socket_t server_socket);
-
-// the _all versions wait/retry until len bytes have been written/read
-ssize_t net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
-ssize_t net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
-ssize_t net_send(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len);
-ssize_t net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len);
-// how is SHUT_RD (read), SHUT_WR (write) or SHUT_RDWR (both)
-SDL_bool net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how);
-SDL_bool net_close(socket_t socket);
-
-#endif

app/src/receiver.c

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#include "receiver.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_clipboard.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "device_msg.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, socket_t control_socket) {
+    if (!(receiver->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    receiver->control_socket = control_socket;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+receiver_destroy(struct receiver *receiver) {
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(receiver->mutex);
+}
+
+static void
+process_msg(struct device_msg *msg) {
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD:
+            LOGI("Device clipboard copied");
+            SDL_SetClipboardText(msg->clipboard.text);
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+process_msgs(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
+    size_t head = 0;
+    for (;;) {
+        struct device_msg msg;
+        ssize_t r = device_msg_deserialize(&buf[head], len - head, &msg);
+        if (r == -1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (r == 0) {
+            return head;
+        }
+
+        process_msg(&msg);
+        device_msg_destroy(&msg);
+
+        head += r;
+        assert(head <= len);
+        if (head == len) {
+            return head;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static int
+run_receiver(void *data) {
+    struct receiver *receiver = data;
+
+    unsigned char buf[DEVICE_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t head = 0;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        assert(head < DEVICE_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE);
+        ssize_t r = net_recv(receiver->control_socket, buf,
+                             DEVICE_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE - head);
+        if (r <= 0) {
+            LOGD("Receiver stopped");
+            break;
+        }
+
+        ssize_t consumed = process_msgs(buf, r);
+        if (consumed == -1) {
+            // an error occurred
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (consumed) {
+            // shift the remaining data in the buffer
+            memmove(buf, &buf[consumed], r - consumed);
+            head = r - consumed;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+receiver_start(struct receiver *receiver) {
+    LOGD("Starting receiver thread");
+
+    receiver->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_receiver, "receiver", receiver);
+    if (!receiver->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start receiver thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+receiver_join(struct receiver *receiver) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(receiver->thread, NULL);
+}

app/src/receiver.h

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef RECEIVER_H
+#define RECEIVER_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
+
+// receive events from the device
+// managed by the controller
+struct receiver {
+    socket_t control_socket;
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+};
+
+bool
+receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, socket_t control_socket);
+
+void
+receiver_destroy(struct receiver *receiver);
+
+bool
+receiver_start(struct receiver *receiver);
+
+// no receiver_stop(), it will automatically stop on control_socket shutdown
+
+void
+receiver_join(struct receiver *receiver);
+
+#endif

app/src/recorder.c

@@ -1,75 +1,150 @@
 #include "recorder.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <libavutil/time.h>
 
 #include "config.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
-static const AVOutputFormat *find_mp4_muxer(void) {
-#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(58, 9, 100)
+static const AVRational SCRCPY_TIME_BASE = {1, 1000000}; // timestamps in us
+
+static const AVOutputFormat *
+find_muxer(const char *name) {
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_MUXER_ITERATOR_API
     void *opaque = NULL;
 #endif
     const AVOutputFormat *oformat = NULL;
     do {
-#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(58, 9, 100)
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_MUXER_ITERATOR_API
         oformat = av_muxer_iterate(&opaque);
 #else
         oformat = av_oformat_next(oformat);
 #endif
         // until null or with name "mp4"
-    } while (oformat && strcmp(oformat->name, "mp4"));
+    } while (oformat && strcmp(oformat->name, name));
     return oformat;
 }
 
-SDL_bool recorder_init(struct recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
-                       struct size declared_frame_size) {
-    recorder->filename = SDL_strdup(filename);
-    if (!recorder->filename) {
-        LOGE("Cannot strdup filename");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+static struct record_packet *
+record_packet_new(const AVPacket *packet) {
+    struct record_packet *rec = SDL_malloc(sizeof(*rec));
+    if (!rec) {
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-    recorder->declared_frame_size = declared_frame_size;
+    // av_packet_ref() does not initialize all fields in old FFmpeg versions
+    // See <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/707>
+    av_init_packet(&rec->packet);
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    if (av_packet_ref(&rec->packet, packet)) {
+        SDL_free(rec);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return rec;
 }
 
-void recorder_destroy(struct recorder *recorder) {
+static void
+record_packet_delete(struct record_packet *rec) {
+    av_packet_unref(&rec->packet);
+    SDL_free(rec);
+}
+
+static void
+recorder_queue_clear(struct recorder_queue *queue) {
+    while (!queue_is_empty(queue)) {
+        struct record_packet *rec;
+        queue_take(queue, next, &rec);
+        record_packet_delete(rec);
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_init(struct recorder *recorder,
+              const char *filename,
+              enum recorder_format format,
+              struct size declared_frame_size) {
+    recorder->filename = SDL_strdup(filename);
+    if (!recorder->filename) {
+        LOGE("Could not strdup filename");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    recorder->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
+    if (!recorder->mutex) {
+        LOGC("Could not create mutex");
+        SDL_free(recorder->filename);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    recorder->queue_cond = SDL_CreateCond();
+    if (!recorder->queue_cond) {
+        LOGC("Could not create cond");
+        SDL_DestroyMutex(recorder->mutex);
+        SDL_free(recorder->filename);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    queue_init(&recorder->queue);
+    recorder->stopped = false;
+    recorder->failed = false;
+    recorder->format = format;
+    recorder->declared_frame_size = declared_frame_size;
+    recorder->header_written = false;
+    recorder->previous = NULL;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+recorder_destroy(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(recorder->queue_cond);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(recorder->mutex);
     SDL_free(recorder->filename);
 }
 
-SDL_bool recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, AVCodec *input_codec) {
-    const AVOutputFormat *mp4 = find_mp4_muxer();
-    if (!mp4) {
-        LOGE("Could not find mp4 muxer");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+static const char *
+recorder_get_format_name(enum recorder_format format) {
+    switch (format) {
+        case RECORDER_FORMAT_MP4: return "mp4";
+        case RECORDER_FORMAT_MKV: return "matroska";
+        default: return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, const AVCodec *input_codec) {
+    const char *format_name = recorder_get_format_name(recorder->format);
+    assert(format_name);
+    const AVOutputFormat *format = find_muxer(format_name);
+    if (!format) {
+        LOGE("Could not find muxer");
+        return false;
     }
 
     recorder->ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
     if (!recorder->ctx) {
         LOGE("Could not allocate output context");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     // contrary to the deprecated API (av_oformat_next()), av_muxer_iterate()
     // returns (on purpose) a pointer-to-const, but AVFormatContext.oformat
     // still expects a pointer-to-non-const (it has not be updated accordingly)
     // <https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/0694d8702421e7aff1340038559c438b61bb30dd>
-    recorder->ctx->oformat = (AVOutputFormat *) mp4;
+    recorder->ctx->oformat = (AVOutputFormat *) format;
+
+    av_dict_set(&recorder->ctx->metadata, "comment",
+                "Recorded by scrcpy " SCRCPY_VERSION, 0);
 
     AVStream *ostream = avformat_new_stream(recorder->ctx, input_codec);
     if (!ostream) {
         avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
-// 2016-04-11 - 6f69f7a / 9200514 - lavf 57.33.100 / 57.5.0 - avformat.h
-//   Add AVStream.codecpar, deprecate AVStream.codec.
-#if    (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO >= 100 /* FFmpeg */ && \
-        LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 33, 100)) \
-    || (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO < 100 && /* Libav */ \
-        LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 5, 0))
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_CODEC_PARAMS_API
     ostream->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
     ostream->codecpar->codec_id = input_codec->id;
     ostream->codecpar->format = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
@@ -82,7 +157,6 @@ SDL_bool recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, AVCodec *input_codec) {
     ostream->codec->width = recorder->declared_frame_size.width;
     ostream->codec->height = recorder->declared_frame_size.height;
 #endif
-    ostream->time_base = (AVRational) {1, 1000000}; // timestamps in us
 
     int ret = avio_open(&recorder->ctx->pb, recorder->filename,
                         AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
@@ -90,29 +164,215 @@ SDL_bool recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, AVCodec *input_codec) {
         LOGE("Failed to open output file: %s", recorder->filename);
         // ostream will be cleaned up during context cleaning
         avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    ret = avformat_write_header(recorder->ctx, NULL);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        LOGE("Failed to write header to %s", recorder->filename);
-        avio_closep(&recorder->ctx->pb);
-        avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
+    LOGI("Recording started to %s file: %s", format_name, recorder->filename);
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void recorder_close(struct recorder *recorder) {
-    int ret = av_write_trailer(recorder->ctx);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        LOGE("Failed to write trailer to %s", recorder->filename);
+void
+recorder_close(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    if (recorder->header_written) {
+        int ret = av_write_trailer(recorder->ctx);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            LOGE("Failed to write trailer to %s", recorder->filename);
+            recorder->failed = true;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // the recorded file is empty
+        recorder->failed = true;
     }
     avio_close(recorder->ctx->pb);
     avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
+
+    if (recorder->failed) {
+        LOGE("Recording failed to %s", recorder->filename);
+    } else {
+        const char *format_name = recorder_get_format_name(recorder->format);
+        LOGI("Recording complete to %s file: %s", format_name, recorder->filename);
+    }
 }
 
-SDL_bool recorder_write(struct recorder *recorder, AVPacket *packet) {
+static bool
+recorder_write_header(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet) {
+    AVStream *ostream = recorder->ctx->streams[0];
+
+    uint8_t *extradata = av_malloc(packet->size * sizeof(uint8_t));
+    if (!extradata) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate extradata");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // copy the first packet to the extra data
+    memcpy(extradata, packet->data, packet->size);
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_CODEC_PARAMS_API
+    ostream->codecpar->extradata = extradata;
+    ostream->codecpar->extradata_size = packet->size;
+#else
+    ostream->codec->extradata = extradata;
+    ostream->codec->extradata_size = packet->size;
+#endif
+
+    int ret = avformat_write_header(recorder->ctx, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        LOGE("Failed to write header to %s", recorder->filename);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+recorder_rescale_packet(struct recorder *recorder, AVPacket *packet) {
+    AVStream *ostream = recorder->ctx->streams[0];
+    av_packet_rescale_ts(packet, SCRCPY_TIME_BASE, ostream->time_base);
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_write(struct recorder *recorder, AVPacket *packet) {
+    if (!recorder->header_written) {
+        if (packet->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+            LOGE("The first packet is not a config packet");
+            return false;
+        }
+        bool ok = recorder_write_header(recorder, packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        recorder->header_written = true;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (packet->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+        // ignore config packets
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    recorder_rescale_packet(recorder, packet);
     return av_write_frame(recorder->ctx, packet) >= 0;
 }
+
+static int
+run_recorder(void *data) {
+    struct recorder *recorder = data;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+
+        while (!recorder->stopped && queue_is_empty(&recorder->queue)) {
+            cond_wait(recorder->queue_cond, recorder->mutex);
+        }
+
+        // if stopped is set, continue to process the remaining events (to
+        // finish the recording) before actually stopping
+
+        if (recorder->stopped && queue_is_empty(&recorder->queue)) {
+            mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+            struct record_packet *last = recorder->previous;
+            if (last) {
+                // assign an arbitrary duration to the last packet
+                last->packet.duration = 100000;
+                bool ok = recorder_write(recorder, &last->packet);
+                if (!ok) {
+                    // failing to write the last frame is not very serious, no
+                    // future frame may depend on it, so the resulting file
+                    // will still be valid
+                    LOGW("Could not record last packet");
+                }
+                record_packet_delete(last);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+
+        struct record_packet *rec;
+        queue_take(&recorder->queue, next, &rec);
+
+        mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+
+        // recorder->previous is only written from this thread, no need to lock
+        struct record_packet *previous = recorder->previous;
+        recorder->previous = rec;
+
+        if (!previous) {
+            // we just received the first packet
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        // config packets have no PTS, we must ignore them
+        if (rec->packet.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE
+            && previous->packet.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+            // we now know the duration of the previous packet
+            previous->packet.duration = rec->packet.pts - previous->packet.pts;
+        }
+
+        bool ok = recorder_write(recorder, &previous->packet);
+        record_packet_delete(previous);
+        if (!ok) {
+            LOGE("Could not record packet");
+
+            mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+            recorder->failed = true;
+            // discard pending packets
+            recorder_queue_clear(&recorder->queue);
+            mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+            break;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    LOGD("Recorder thread ended");
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_start(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    LOGD("Starting recorder thread");
+
+    recorder->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_recorder, "recorder", recorder);
+    if (!recorder->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start recorder thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+recorder_stop(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+    recorder->stopped = true;
+    cond_signal(recorder->queue_cond);
+    mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+}
+
+void
+recorder_join(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(recorder->thread, NULL);
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_push(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet) {
+    mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+    assert(!recorder->stopped);
+
+    if (recorder->failed) {
+        // reject any new packet (this will stop the stream)
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    struct record_packet *rec = record_packet_new(packet);
+    if (!rec) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate record packet");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    queue_push(&recorder->queue, next, rec);
+    cond_signal(recorder->queue_cond);
+
+    mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+    return true;
+}

app/src/recorder.h

@@ -1,24 +1,72 @@
 #ifndef RECORDER_H
 #define RECORDER_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include "common.h"
+#include "util/queue.h"
+
+enum recorder_format {
+    RECORDER_FORMAT_AUTO,
+    RECORDER_FORMAT_MP4,
+    RECORDER_FORMAT_MKV,
+};
+
+struct record_packet {
+    AVPacket packet;
+    struct record_packet *next;
+};
+
+struct recorder_queue QUEUE(struct record_packet);
 
 struct recorder {
     char *filename;
+    enum recorder_format format;
     AVFormatContext *ctx;
     struct size declared_frame_size;
+    bool header_written;
+
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_cond *queue_cond;
+    bool stopped; // set on recorder_stop() by the stream reader
+    bool failed; // set on packet write failure
+    struct recorder_queue queue;
+
+    // we can write a packet only once we received the next one so that we can
+    // set its duration (next_pts - current_pts)
+    // "previous" is only accessed from the recorder thread, so it does not
+    // need to be protected by the mutex
+    struct record_packet *previous;
 };
 
-SDL_bool recorder_init(struct recorder *recoder, const char *filename,
-                       struct size declared_frame_size);
-void recorder_destroy(struct recorder *recorder);
+bool
+recorder_init(struct recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
+              enum recorder_format format, struct size declared_frame_size);
 
-SDL_bool recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, AVCodec *input_codec);
-void recorder_close(struct recorder *recorder);
+void
+recorder_destroy(struct recorder *recorder);
 
-SDL_bool recorder_write(struct recorder *recorder, AVPacket *packet);
+bool
+recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, const AVCodec *input_codec);
+
+void
+recorder_close(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+recorder_start(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+void
+recorder_stop(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+void
+recorder_join(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+recorder_push(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet);
 
 #endif

app/src/scrcpy.c

@@ -7,38 +7,90 @@
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include "command.h"
 #include "common.h"
+#include "compat.h"
 #include "controller.h"
 #include "decoder.h"
 #include "device.h"
 #include "events.h"
 #include "file_handler.h"
-#include "frames.h"
 #include "fps_counter.h"
 #include "input_manager.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "net.h"
 #include "recorder.h"
 #include "screen.h"
 #include "server.h"
+#include "stream.h"
 #include "tiny_xpm.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
 static struct server server = SERVER_INITIALIZER;
 static struct screen screen = SCREEN_INITIALIZER;
-static struct frames frames;
+static struct fps_counter fps_counter;
+static struct video_buffer video_buffer;
+static struct stream stream;
 static struct decoder decoder;
+static struct recorder recorder;
 static struct controller controller;
 static struct file_handler file_handler;
-static struct recorder recorder;
 
 static struct input_manager input_manager = {
     .controller = &controller,
-    .frames = &frames,
+    .video_buffer = &video_buffer,
     .screen = &screen,
+    .prefer_text = false, // initialized later
 };
 
+// init SDL and set appropriate hints
+static bool
+sdl_init_and_configure(bool display) {
+    uint32_t flags = display ? SDL_INIT_VIDEO : SDL_INIT_EVENTS;
+    if (SDL_Init(flags)) {
+        LOGC("Could not initialize SDL: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    atexit(SDL_Quit);
+
+    if (!display) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // Use the best available scale quality
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_SCALE_QUALITY, "2")) {
+        LOGW("Could not enable bilinear filtering");
+    }
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH
+    // Handle a click to gain focus as any other click
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, "1")) {
+        LOGW("Could not enable mouse focus clickthrough");
+    }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_VIDEO_X11_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR
+    // Disable compositor bypassing on X11
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_VIDEO_X11_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR, "0")) {
+        LOGW("Could not disable X11 compositor bypass");
+    }
+#endif
+
+    // Do not minimize on focus loss
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_VIDEO_MINIMIZE_ON_FOCUS_LOSS, "0")) {
+        LOGW("Could not disable minimize on focus loss");
+    }
+
+    // Do not disable the screensaver when scrcpy is running
+    SDL_EnableScreenSaver();
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
 #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__WINDOWS__)
 # define CONTINUOUS_RESIZING_WORKAROUND
 #endif
@@ -49,8 +101,11 @@ static struct input_manager input_manager = {
 //
 // <https://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2077>
 // <https://stackoverflow.com/a/40693139/1987178>
-static int event_watcher(void *data, SDL_Event *event) {
-    if (event->type == SDL_WINDOWEVENT && event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED) {
+static int
+event_watcher(void *data, SDL_Event *event) {
+    (void) data;
+    if (event->type == SDL_WINDOWEVENT
+            && event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED) {
         // called from another thread, not very safe, but it's a workaround!
         screen_render(&screen);
     }
@@ -58,75 +113,119 @@ static int event_watcher(void *data, SDL_Event *event) {
 }
 #endif
 
-static SDL_bool is_apk(const char *file) {
+static bool
+is_apk(const char *file) {
     const char *ext = strrchr(file, '.');
     return ext && !strcmp(ext, ".apk");
 }
 
-static SDL_bool event_loop(void) {
+enum event_result {
+    EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE,
+    EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_USER,
+    EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_EOS,
+};
+
+static enum event_result
+handle_event(SDL_Event *event, bool control) {
+    switch (event->type) {
+        case EVENT_STREAM_STOPPED:
+            LOGD("Video stream stopped");
+            return EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_EOS;
+        case SDL_QUIT:
+            LOGD("User requested to quit");
+            return EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_USER;
+        case EVENT_NEW_FRAME:
+            if (!screen.has_frame) {
+                screen.has_frame = true;
+                // this is the very first frame, show the window
+                screen_show_window(&screen);
+            }
+            if (!screen_update_frame(&screen, &video_buffer)) {
+                return EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE;
+            }
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
+            screen_handle_window_event(&screen, &event->window);
+            break;
+        case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
+            if (!control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            input_manager_process_text_input(&input_manager, &event->text);
+            break;
+        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
+        case SDL_KEYUP:
+            // some key events do not interact with the device, so process the
+            // event even if control is disabled
+            input_manager_process_key(&input_manager, &event->key, control);
+            break;
+        case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
+            if (!control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            input_manager_process_mouse_motion(&input_manager, &event->motion);
+            break;
+        case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
+            if (!control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(&input_manager, &event->wheel);
+            break;
+        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
+        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
+            // some mouse events do not interact with the device, so process
+            // the event even if control is disabled
+            input_manager_process_mouse_button(&input_manager, &event->button,
+                                               control);
+            break;
+        case SDL_FINGERMOTION:
+        case SDL_FINGERDOWN:
+        case SDL_FINGERUP:
+            input_manager_process_touch(&input_manager, &event->tfinger);
+            break;
+        case SDL_DROPFILE: {
+            if (!control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            file_handler_action_t action;
+            if (is_apk(event->drop.file)) {
+                action = ACTION_INSTALL_APK;
+            } else {
+                action = ACTION_PUSH_FILE;
+            }
+            file_handler_request(&file_handler, action, event->drop.file);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static bool
+event_loop(bool display, bool control) {
+    (void) display;
 #ifdef CONTINUOUS_RESIZING_WORKAROUND
-    SDL_AddEventWatch(event_watcher, NULL);
+    if (display) {
+        SDL_AddEventWatch(event_watcher, NULL);
+    }
 #endif
     SDL_Event event;
     while (SDL_WaitEvent(&event)) {
-        switch (event.type) {
-            case EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED:
-                LOGD("Video decoder stopped");
-                return SDL_FALSE;
-            case SDL_QUIT:
-                LOGD("User requested to quit");
-                return SDL_TRUE;
-            case EVENT_NEW_FRAME:
-                if (!screen.has_frame) {
-                    screen.has_frame = SDL_TRUE;
-                    // this is the very first frame, show the window
-                    screen_show_window(&screen);
-                }
-                if (!screen_update_frame(&screen, &frames)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
+        enum event_result result = handle_event(&event, control);
+        switch (result) {
+            case EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_USER:
+                return true;
+            case EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_EOS:
+                LOGW("Device disconnected");
+                return false;
+            case EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE:
                 break;
-            case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
-                switch (event.window.event) {
-                    case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED:
-                    case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED:
-                        screen_render(&screen);
-                        break;
-                }
-                break;
-            case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
-                input_manager_process_text_input(&input_manager, &event.text);
-                break;
-            case SDL_KEYDOWN:
-            case SDL_KEYUP:
-                input_manager_process_key(&input_manager, &event.key);
-                break;
-            case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
-                input_manager_process_mouse_motion(&input_manager, &event.motion);
-                break;
-            case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
-                input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(&input_manager, &event.wheel);
-                break;
-            case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
-            case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
-                input_manager_process_mouse_button(&input_manager, &event.button);
-                break;
-            case SDL_DROPFILE: {
-                file_handler_action_t action;
-                if (is_apk(event.drop.file)) {
-                    action = ACTION_INSTALL_APK;
-                } else {
-                    action = ACTION_PUSH_FILE;
-                }
-                file_handler_request(&file_handler, action, event.drop.file);
-                break;
-            }
         }
     }
-    return SDL_FALSE;
+    return false;
 }
 
-static process_t set_show_touches_enabled(const char *serial, SDL_bool enabled) {
+static process_t
+set_show_touches_enabled(const char *serial, bool enabled) {
     const char *value = enabled ? "1" : "0";
     const char *const adb_cmd[] = {
         "shell", "settings", "put", "system", "show_touches", value
@@ -134,12 +233,14 @@ static process_t set_show_touches_enabled(const char *serial, SDL_bool enabled)
     return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
 }
 
-static void wait_show_touches(process_t process) {
+static void
+wait_show_touches(process_t process) {
     // reap the process, ignore the result
     process_check_success(process, "show_touches");
 }
 
-static SDL_LogPriority sdl_priority_from_av_level(int level) {
+static SDL_LogPriority
+sdl_priority_from_av_level(int level) {
     switch (level) {
         case AV_LOG_PANIC:
         case AV_LOG_FATAL:
@@ -157,13 +258,14 @@ static SDL_LogPriority sdl_priority_from_av_level(int level) {
 
 static void
 av_log_callback(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt, va_list vl) {
+    (void) avcl;
     SDL_LogPriority priority = sdl_priority_from_av_level(level);
     if (priority == 0) {
         return;
     }
     char *local_fmt = SDL_malloc(strlen(fmt) + 10);
     if (!local_fmt) {
-        LOGC("Cannot allocate string");
+        LOGC("Could not allocate string");
         return;
     }
     // strcpy is safe here, the destination is large enough
@@ -173,139 +275,212 @@ av_log_callback(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt, va_list vl) {
     SDL_free(local_fmt);
 }
 
-SDL_bool scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
-    SDL_bool send_frame_meta = !!options->record_filename;
-    if (!server_start(&server, options->serial, options->port,
-                      options->max_size, options->bit_rate, options->crop,
-                      send_frame_meta)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+bool
+scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
+    bool record = !!options->record_filename;
+    struct server_params params = {
+        .crop = options->crop,
+        .local_port = options->port,
+        .max_size = options->max_size,
+        .bit_rate = options->bit_rate,
+        .max_fps = options->max_fps,
+        .control = options->control,
+    };
+    if (!server_start(&server, options->serial, &params)) {
+        return false;
     }
 
     process_t proc_show_touches = PROCESS_NONE;
-    SDL_bool show_touches_waited;
+    bool show_touches_waited;
     if (options->show_touches) {
         LOGI("Enable show_touches");
-        proc_show_touches = set_show_touches_enabled(options->serial, SDL_TRUE);
-        show_touches_waited = SDL_FALSE;
+        proc_show_touches = set_show_touches_enabled(options->serial, true);
+        show_touches_waited = false;
     }
 
-    SDL_bool ret = SDL_TRUE;
+    bool ret = false;
 
-    if (!sdl_init_and_configure()) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    bool fps_counter_initialized = false;
+    bool video_buffer_initialized = false;
+    bool file_handler_initialized = false;
+    bool recorder_initialized = false;
+    bool stream_started = false;
+    bool controller_initialized = false;
+    bool controller_started = false;
+
+    if (!sdl_init_and_configure(options->display)) {
+        goto end;
     }
 
-    socket_t device_socket = server_connect_to(&server);
-    if (device_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        server_stop(&server);
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    if (!server_connect_to(&server)) {
+        goto end;
     }
 
     char device_name[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH];
     struct size frame_size;
 
-    // screenrecord does not send frames when the screen content does not change
-    // therefore, we transmit the screen size before the video stream, to be able
-    // to init the window immediately
-    if (!device_read_info(device_socket, device_name, &frame_size)) {
-        server_stop(&server);
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    // screenrecord does not send frames when the screen content does not
+    // change therefore, we transmit the screen size before the video stream,
+    // to be able to init the window immediately
+    if (!device_read_info(server.video_socket, device_name, &frame_size)) {
+        goto end;
     }
 
-    if (!frames_init(&frames)) {
-        server_stop(&server);
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
-    }
+    struct decoder *dec = NULL;
+    if (options->display) {
+        if (!fps_counter_init(&fps_counter)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+        fps_counter_initialized = true;
 
-    if (!file_handler_init(&file_handler, server.serial)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        server_stop(&server);
-        goto finally_destroy_frames;
+        if (!video_buffer_init(&video_buffer, &fps_counter,
+                               options->render_expired_frames)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+        video_buffer_initialized = true;
+
+        if (options->control) {
+            if (!file_handler_init(&file_handler, server.serial,
+                                   options->push_target)) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            file_handler_initialized = true;
+        }
+
+        decoder_init(&decoder, &video_buffer);
+        dec = &decoder;
     }
 
     struct recorder *rec = NULL;
-    if (options->record_filename) {
-        if (!recorder_init(&recorder, options->record_filename, frame_size)) {
-            ret = SDL_FALSE;
-            server_stop(&server);
-            goto finally_destroy_file_handler;
+    if (record) {
+        if (!recorder_init(&recorder,
+                           options->record_filename,
+                           options->record_format,
+                           frame_size)) {
+            goto end;
         }
         rec = &recorder;
+        recorder_initialized = true;
     }
 
     av_log_set_callback(av_log_callback);
 
-    decoder_init(&decoder, &frames, device_socket, rec);
+    stream_init(&stream, server.video_socket, dec, rec);
 
     // now we consumed the header values, the socket receives the video stream
-    // start the decoder
-    if (!decoder_start(&decoder)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        server_stop(&server);
-        goto finally_destroy_recorder;
+    // start the stream
+    if (!stream_start(&stream)) {
+        goto end;
     }
+    stream_started = true;
 
-    if (!controller_init(&controller, device_socket)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_stop_decoder;
-    }
+    if (options->display) {
+        if (options->control) {
+            if (!controller_init(&controller, server.control_socket)) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            controller_initialized = true;
 
-    if (!controller_start(&controller)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_controller;
-    }
+            if (!controller_start(&controller)) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            controller_started = true;
+        }
 
-    if (!screen_init_rendering(&screen, device_name, frame_size, options->always_on_top)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_stop_and_join_controller;
+        const char *window_title =
+            options->window_title ? options->window_title : device_name;
+
+        if (!screen_init_rendering(&screen, window_title, frame_size,
+                                   options->always_on_top, options->window_x,
+                                   options->window_y, options->window_width,
+                                   options->window_height,
+                                   options->window_borderless)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (options->turn_screen_off) {
+            struct control_msg msg;
+            msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE;
+            msg.set_screen_power_mode.mode = SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF;
+
+            if (!controller_push_msg(&controller, &msg)) {
+                LOGW("Could not request 'set screen power mode'");
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (options->fullscreen) {
+            screen_switch_fullscreen(&screen);
+        }
     }
 
     if (options->show_touches) {
         wait_show_touches(proc_show_touches);
-        show_touches_waited = SDL_TRUE;
+        show_touches_waited = true;
     }
 
-    if (options->fullscreen) {
-        screen_switch_fullscreen(&screen);
-    }
+    input_manager.prefer_text = options->prefer_text;
 
-    ret = event_loop();
+    ret = event_loop(options->display, options->control);
     LOGD("quit...");
 
     screen_destroy(&screen);
 
-finally_stop_and_join_controller:
-    controller_stop(&controller);
-    controller_join(&controller);
-finally_destroy_controller:
-    controller_destroy(&controller);
-finally_stop_decoder:
-    decoder_stop(&decoder);
-    // stop the server before decoder_join() to wake up the decoder
+end:
+    // stop stream and controller so that they don't continue once their socket
+    // is shutdown
+    if (stream_started) {
+        stream_stop(&stream);
+    }
+    if (controller_started) {
+        controller_stop(&controller);
+    }
+    if (file_handler_initialized) {
+        file_handler_stop(&file_handler);
+    }
+    if (fps_counter_initialized) {
+        fps_counter_interrupt(&fps_counter);
+    }
+
+    // shutdown the sockets and kill the server
     server_stop(&server);
-    decoder_join(&decoder);
-finally_destroy_file_handler:
-    file_handler_stop(&file_handler);
-    file_handler_join(&file_handler);
-    file_handler_destroy(&file_handler);
-finally_destroy_recorder:
-    if (options->record_filename) {
+
+    // now that the sockets are shutdown, the stream and controller are
+    // interrupted, we can join them
+    if (stream_started) {
+        stream_join(&stream);
+    }
+    if (controller_started) {
+        controller_join(&controller);
+    }
+    if (controller_initialized) {
+        controller_destroy(&controller);
+    }
+
+    if (recorder_initialized) {
         recorder_destroy(&recorder);
     }
-finally_destroy_frames:
-    frames_destroy(&frames);
-finally_destroy_server:
+
+    if (file_handler_initialized) {
+        file_handler_join(&file_handler);
+        file_handler_destroy(&file_handler);
+    }
+
+    if (video_buffer_initialized) {
+        video_buffer_destroy(&video_buffer);
+    }
+
+    if (fps_counter_initialized) {
+        fps_counter_join(&fps_counter);
+        fps_counter_destroy(&fps_counter);
+    }
+
     if (options->show_touches) {
         if (!show_touches_waited) {
             // wait the process which enabled "show touches"
             wait_show_touches(proc_show_touches);
         }
         LOGI("Disable show_touches");
-        proc_show_touches = set_show_touches_enabled(options->serial, SDL_FALSE);
+        proc_show_touches = set_show_touches_enabled(options->serial, false);
         wait_show_touches(proc_show_touches);
     }
 

app/src/scrcpy.h

@@ -1,20 +1,66 @@
 #ifndef SCRCPY_H
 #define SCRCPY_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "input_manager.h"
+#include "recorder.h"
 
 struct scrcpy_options {
     const char *serial;
     const char *crop;
     const char *record_filename;
-    Uint16 port;
-    Uint16 max_size;
-    Uint32 bit_rate;
-    SDL_bool show_touches;
-    SDL_bool fullscreen;
-    SDL_bool always_on_top;
+    const char *window_title;
+    const char *push_target;
+    enum recorder_format record_format;
+    uint16_t port;
+    uint16_t max_size;
+    uint32_t bit_rate;
+    uint16_t max_fps;
+    int16_t window_x;
+    int16_t window_y;
+    uint16_t window_width;
+    uint16_t window_height;
+    bool show_touches;
+    bool fullscreen;
+    bool always_on_top;
+    bool control;
+    bool display;
+    bool turn_screen_off;
+    bool render_expired_frames;
+    bool prefer_text;
+    bool window_borderless;
 };
 
-SDL_bool scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options);
+#define SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT { \
+    .serial = NULL, \
+    .crop = NULL, \
+    .record_filename = NULL, \
+    .window_title = NULL, \
+    .push_target = NULL, \
+    .record_format = RECORDER_FORMAT_AUTO, \
+    .port = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT, \
+    .max_size = DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE, \
+    .bit_rate = DEFAULT_BIT_RATE, \
+    .max_fps = 0, \
+    .window_x = -1, \
+    .window_y = -1, \
+    .window_width = 0, \
+    .window_height = 0, \
+    .show_touches = false, \
+    .fullscreen = false, \
+    .always_on_top = false, \
+    .control = true, \
+    .display = true, \
+    .turn_screen_off = false, \
+    .render_expired_frames = false, \
+    .prefer_text = false, \
+    .window_borderless = false, \
+}
+
+bool
+scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options);
 
 #endif

app/src/screen.c

@@ -1,43 +1,23 @@
 #include "screen.h"
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "compat.h"
 #include "icon.xpm"
-#include "lock_util.h"
-#include "log.h"
 #include "tiny_xpm.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 #define DISPLAY_MARGINS 96
 
-SDL_bool sdl_init_and_configure(void) {
-    if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO)) {
-        LOGC("Could not initialize SDL: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    atexit(SDL_Quit);
-
-    // Use the best available scale quality
-    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_SCALE_QUALITY, "2")) {
-        LOGW("Could not enable bilinear filtering");
-    }
-
-#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 5)
-    // Handle a click to gain focus as any other click
-    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, "1")) {
-        LOGW("Could not enable mouse focus clickthrough");
-    }
-#endif
-
-    // Do not disable the screensaver when scrcpy is running
-    SDL_EnableScreenSaver();
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
 // get the window size in a struct size
-static struct size get_native_window_size(SDL_Window *window) {
+static struct size
+get_window_size(SDL_Window *window) {
     int width;
     int height;
     SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &width, &height);
@@ -49,48 +29,58 @@ static struct size get_native_window_size(SDL_Window *window) {
 }
 
 // get the windowed window size
-static struct size get_window_size(const struct screen *screen) {
-    if (screen->fullscreen) {
+static struct size
+get_windowed_window_size(const struct screen *screen) {
+    if (screen->fullscreen || screen->maximized) {
         return screen->windowed_window_size;
     }
-    return get_native_window_size(screen->window);
+    return get_window_size(screen->window);
+}
+
+// apply the windowed window size if fullscreen and maximized are disabled
+static void
+apply_windowed_size(struct screen *screen) {
+    if (!screen->fullscreen && !screen->maximized) {
+        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, screen->windowed_window_size.width,
+                                          screen->windowed_window_size.height);
+    }
 }
 
 // set the window size to be applied when fullscreen is disabled
-static void set_window_size(struct screen *screen, struct size new_size) {
+static void
+set_window_size(struct screen *screen, struct size new_size) {
     // setting the window size during fullscreen is implementation defined,
     // so apply the resize only after fullscreen is disabled
-    if (screen->fullscreen) {
-        // SDL_SetWindowSize will be called when fullscreen will be disabled
-        screen->windowed_window_size = new_size;
-    } else {
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, new_size.width, new_size.height);
-    }
+    screen->windowed_window_size = new_size;
+    apply_windowed_size(screen);
 }
 
 // get the preferred display bounds (i.e. the screen bounds with some margins)
-static SDL_bool get_preferred_display_bounds(struct size *bounds) {
+static bool
+get_preferred_display_bounds(struct size *bounds) {
     SDL_Rect rect;
-#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 5)
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_GET_DISPLAY_USABLE_BOUNDS
 # define GET_DISPLAY_BOUNDS(i, r) SDL_GetDisplayUsableBounds((i), (r))
 #else
 # define GET_DISPLAY_BOUNDS(i, r) SDL_GetDisplayBounds((i), (r))
 #endif
     if (GET_DISPLAY_BOUNDS(0, &rect)) {
         LOGW("Could not get display usable bounds: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     bounds->width = MAX(0, rect.w - DISPLAY_MARGINS);
     bounds->height = MAX(0, rect.h - DISPLAY_MARGINS);
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
 // return the optimal size of the window, with the following constraints:
-//  - it attempts to keep at least one dimension of the current_size (i.e. it crops the black borders)
+//  - it attempts to keep at least one dimension of the current_size (i.e. it
+//    crops the black borders)
 //  - it keeps the aspect ratio
 //  - it scales down to make it fit in the display_size
-static struct size get_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size frame_size) {
+static struct size
+get_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size frame_size) {
     if (frame_size.width == 0 || frame_size.height == 0) {
         // avoid division by 0
         return current_size;
@@ -98,11 +88,11 @@ static struct size get_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size frame_
 
     struct size display_size;
     // 32 bits because we need to multiply two 16 bits values
-    Uint32 w;
-    Uint32 h;
+    uint32_t w;
+    uint32_t h;
 
     if (!get_preferred_display_bounds(&display_size)) {
-        // cannot get display bounds, do not constraint the size
+        // could not get display bounds, do not constraint the size
         w = current_size.width;
         h = current_size.height;
     } else {
@@ -110,100 +100,146 @@ static struct size get_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size frame_
         h = MIN(current_size.height, display_size.height);
     }
 
-    SDL_bool keep_width = frame_size.width * h > frame_size.height * w;
+    bool keep_width = frame_size.width * h > frame_size.height * w;
     if (keep_width) {
         // remove black borders on top and bottom
         h = frame_size.height * w / frame_size.width;
     } else {
-        // remove black borders on left and right (or none at all if it already fits)
+        // remove black borders on left and right (or none at all if it already
+        // fits)
         w = frame_size.width * h / frame_size.height;
     }
 
     // w and h must fit into 16 bits
-    SDL_assert_release(w < 0x10000 && h < 0x10000);
+    assert(w < 0x10000 && h < 0x10000);
     return (struct size) {w, h};
 }
 
 // same as get_optimal_size(), but read the current size from the window
-static inline struct size get_optimal_window_size(const struct screen *screen, struct size frame_size) {
-    struct size current_size = get_window_size(screen);
-    return get_optimal_size(current_size, frame_size);
+static inline struct size
+get_optimal_window_size(const struct screen *screen, struct size frame_size) {
+    struct size windowed_size = get_windowed_window_size(screen);
+    return get_optimal_size(windowed_size, frame_size);
 }
 
 // initially, there is no current size, so use the frame size as current size
-static inline struct size get_initial_optimal_size(struct size frame_size) {
-    return get_optimal_size(frame_size, frame_size);
+// req_width and req_height, if not 0, are the sizes requested by the user
+static inline struct size
+get_initial_optimal_size(struct size frame_size, uint16_t req_width,
+                         uint16_t req_height) {
+    struct size window_size;
+    if (!req_width && !req_height) {
+        window_size = get_optimal_size(frame_size, frame_size);
+    } else {
+        if (req_width) {
+            window_size.width = req_width;
+        } else {
+            // compute from the requested height
+            window_size.width = (uint32_t) req_height * frame_size.width
+                              / frame_size.height;
+        }
+        if (req_height) {
+            window_size.height = req_height;
+        } else {
+            // compute from the requested width
+            window_size.height = (uint32_t) req_width * frame_size.height
+                               / frame_size.width;
+        }
+    }
+    return window_size;
 }
 
-void screen_init(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_init(struct screen *screen) {
     *screen = (struct screen) SCREEN_INITIALIZER;
 }
 
-static inline SDL_Texture *create_texture(SDL_Renderer *renderer, struct size frame_size) {
-    return SDL_CreateTexture(renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_YV12, SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STREAMING,
+static inline SDL_Texture *
+create_texture(SDL_Renderer *renderer, struct size frame_size) {
+    return SDL_CreateTexture(renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_YV12,
+                             SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STREAMING,
                              frame_size.width, frame_size.height);
 }
 
-SDL_bool screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen,
-                               const char *device_name,
-                               struct size frame_size,
-                               SDL_bool always_on_top) {
+bool
+screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen, const char *window_title,
+                      struct size frame_size, bool always_on_top,
+                      int16_t window_x, int16_t window_y, uint16_t window_width,
+                      uint16_t window_height, bool window_borderless) {
     screen->frame_size = frame_size;
 
-    struct size window_size = get_initial_optimal_size(frame_size);
-    Uint32 window_flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN | SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE;
+    struct size window_size =
+        get_initial_optimal_size(frame_size, window_width, window_height);
+    uint32_t window_flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN | SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE;
 #ifdef HIDPI_SUPPORT
     window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI;
 #endif
     if (always_on_top) {
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP
         window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP;
+#else
+        LOGW("The 'always on top' flag is not available "
+             "(compile with SDL >= 2.0.5 to enable it)");
+#endif
+    }
+    if (window_borderless) {
+        window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_BORDERLESS;
     }
 
-    screen->window = SDL_CreateWindow(device_name, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED,
-                                      window_size.width, window_size.height, window_flags);
+    int x = window_x != -1 ? window_x : (int) SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED;
+    int y = window_y != -1 ? window_y : (int) SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED;
+    screen->window = SDL_CreateWindow(window_title, x, y,
+                                      window_size.width, window_size.height,
+                                      window_flags);
     if (!screen->window) {
         LOGC("Could not create window: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    screen->renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(screen->window, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
+    screen->renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(screen->window, -1,
+                                          SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
     if (!screen->renderer) {
         LOGC("Could not create renderer: %s", SDL_GetError());
         screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(screen->renderer, frame_size.width, frame_size.height)) {
+    if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(screen->renderer, frame_size.width,
+                                 frame_size.height)) {
         LOGE("Could not set renderer logical size: %s", SDL_GetError());
         screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     SDL_Surface *icon = read_xpm(icon_xpm);
-    if (!icon) {
-        LOGE("Could not load icon: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+    if (icon) {
+        SDL_SetWindowIcon(screen->window, icon);
+        SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
+    } else {
+        LOGW("Could not load icon");
     }
-    SDL_SetWindowIcon(screen->window, icon);
-    SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
 
-    LOGI("Initial texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16, frame_size.width, frame_size.height);
+    LOGI("Initial texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16, frame_size.width,
+                                                  frame_size.height);
     screen->texture = create_texture(screen->renderer, frame_size);
     if (!screen->texture) {
         LOGC("Could not create texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
         screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    screen->windowed_window_size = window_size;
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-void screen_show_window(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_show_window(struct screen *screen) {
     SDL_ShowWindow(screen->window);
 }
 
-void screen_destroy(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_destroy(struct screen *screen) {
     if (screen->texture) {
         SDL_DestroyTexture(screen->texture);
     }
@@ -216,99 +252,161 @@ void screen_destroy(struct screen *screen) {
 }
 
 // recreate the texture and resize the window if the frame size has changed
-static SDL_bool prepare_for_frame(struct screen *screen, struct size new_frame_size) {
-    if (screen->frame_size.width != new_frame_size.width || screen->frame_size.height != new_frame_size.height) {
-        if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(screen->renderer, new_frame_size.width, new_frame_size.height)) {
+static bool
+prepare_for_frame(struct screen *screen, struct size new_frame_size) {
+    if (screen->frame_size.width != new_frame_size.width
+            || screen->frame_size.height != new_frame_size.height) {
+        if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(screen->renderer, new_frame_size.width,
+                                     new_frame_size.height)) {
             LOGE("Could not set renderer logical size: %s", SDL_GetError());
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            return false;
         }
 
         // frame dimension changed, destroy texture
         SDL_DestroyTexture(screen->texture);
 
-        struct size current_size = get_window_size(screen);
+        struct size windowed_size = get_windowed_window_size(screen);
         struct size target_size = {
-            (Uint32) current_size.width * new_frame_size.width / screen->frame_size.width,
-            (Uint32) current_size.height * new_frame_size.height / screen->frame_size.height,
+            (uint32_t) windowed_size.width * new_frame_size.width
+                    / screen->frame_size.width,
+            (uint32_t) windowed_size.height * new_frame_size.height
+                    / screen->frame_size.height,
         };
         target_size = get_optimal_size(target_size, new_frame_size);
         set_window_size(screen, target_size);
 
         screen->frame_size = new_frame_size;
 
-        LOGD("New texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16,
+        LOGI("New texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16,
                      screen->frame_size.width, screen->frame_size.height);
         screen->texture = create_texture(screen->renderer, new_frame_size);
         if (!screen->texture) {
             LOGC("Could not create texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            return false;
         }
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
 // write the frame into the texture
-static void update_texture(struct screen *screen, const AVFrame *frame) {
+static void
+update_texture(struct screen *screen, const AVFrame *frame) {
     SDL_UpdateYUVTexture(screen->texture, NULL,
             frame->data[0], frame->linesize[0],
             frame->data[1], frame->linesize[1],
             frame->data[2], frame->linesize[2]);
 }
 
-SDL_bool screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct frames *frames) {
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-    const AVFrame *frame = frames_consume_rendered_frame(frames);
+bool
+screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    mutex_lock(vb->mutex);
+    const AVFrame *frame = video_buffer_consume_rendered_frame(vb);
     struct size new_frame_size = {frame->width, frame->height};
     if (!prepare_for_frame(screen, new_frame_size)) {
-        mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
+        return false;
     }
     update_texture(screen, frame);
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
+    mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
 
     screen_render(screen);
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void screen_render(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_render(struct screen *screen) {
     SDL_RenderClear(screen->renderer);
     SDL_RenderCopy(screen->renderer, screen->texture, NULL, NULL);
     SDL_RenderPresent(screen->renderer);
 }
 
-void screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen) {
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        // going to fullscreen, store the current windowed window size
-        screen->windowed_window_size = get_native_window_size(screen->window);
-    }
-    Uint32 new_mode = screen->fullscreen ? 0 : SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP;
+void
+screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen) {
+    uint32_t new_mode = screen->fullscreen ? 0 : SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP;
     if (SDL_SetWindowFullscreen(screen->window, new_mode)) {
         LOGW("Could not switch fullscreen mode: %s", SDL_GetError());
         return;
     }
 
     screen->fullscreen = !screen->fullscreen;
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        // fullscreen disabled, restore expected windowed window size
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, screen->windowed_window_size.width, screen->windowed_window_size.height);
-    }
+    apply_windowed_size(screen);
 
     LOGD("Switched to %s mode", screen->fullscreen ? "fullscreen" : "windowed");
     screen_render(screen);
 }
 
-void screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen) {
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        struct size optimal_size = get_optimal_window_size(screen, screen->frame_size);
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, optimal_size.width, optimal_size.height);
-        LOGD("Resized to optimal size");
+void
+screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen) {
+    if (screen->fullscreen) {
+        return;
     }
+
+    if (screen->maximized) {
+        SDL_RestoreWindow(screen->window);
+        screen->maximized = false;
+    }
+
+    struct size optimal_size =
+        get_optimal_window_size(screen, screen->frame_size);
+    SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, optimal_size.width, optimal_size.height);
+    LOGD("Resized to optimal size");
 }
 
-void screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen) {
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, screen->frame_size.width, screen->frame_size.height);
-        LOGD("Resized to pixel-perfect");
+void
+screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen) {
+    if (screen->fullscreen) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (screen->maximized) {
+        SDL_RestoreWindow(screen->window);
+        screen->maximized = false;
+    }
+
+    SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, screen->frame_size.width,
+                      screen->frame_size.height);
+    LOGD("Resized to pixel-perfect");
+}
+
+void
+screen_handle_window_event(struct screen *screen,
+                           const SDL_WindowEvent *event) {
+    switch (event->event) {
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED:
+            screen_render(screen);
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED:
+            if (!screen->fullscreen && !screen->maximized) {
+                // Backup the previous size: if we receive the MAXIMIZED event,
+                // then the new size must be ignored (it's the maximized size).
+                // We could not rely on the window flags due to race conditions
+                // (they could be updated asynchronously, at least on X11).
+                screen->windowed_window_size_backup =
+                    screen->windowed_window_size;
+
+                // Save the windowed size, so that it is available once the
+                // window is maximized or fullscreen is enabled.
+                screen->windowed_window_size = get_window_size(screen->window);
+            }
+            screen_render(screen);
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_MAXIMIZED:
+            // The backup size must be non-nul.
+            assert(screen->windowed_window_size_backup.width);
+            assert(screen->windowed_window_size_backup.height);
+            // Revert the last size, it was updated while screen was maximized.
+            screen->windowed_window_size = screen->windowed_window_size_backup;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            // Reset the backup to invalid values to detect unexpected usage
+            screen->windowed_window_size_backup.width = 0;
+            screen->windowed_window_size_backup.height = 0;
+#endif
+            screen->maximized = true;
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESTORED:
+            screen->maximized = false;
+            apply_windowed_size(screen);
+            break;
     }
 }

app/src/screen.h

@@ -1,70 +1,94 @@
 #ifndef SCREEN_H
 #define SCREEN_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include "common.h"
-#include "frames.h"
+
+struct video_buffer;
 
 struct screen {
     SDL_Window *window;
     SDL_Renderer *renderer;
     SDL_Texture *texture;
     struct size frame_size;
-    //used only in fullscreen mode to know the windowed window size
+    // The window size the last time it was not maximized or fullscreen.
     struct size windowed_window_size;
-    SDL_bool has_frame;
-    SDL_bool fullscreen;
+    // Since we receive the event SIZE_CHANGED before MAXIMIZED, we must be
+    // able to revert the size to its non-maximized value.
+    struct size windowed_window_size_backup;
+    bool has_frame;
+    bool fullscreen;
+    bool maximized;
+    bool no_window;
 };
 
-#define SCREEN_INITIALIZER {  \
-    .window = NULL,           \
-    .renderer = NULL,         \
-    .texture = NULL,          \
-    .frame_size = {           \
-        .width = 0,           \
-        .height = 0,          \
-    },                        \
+#define SCREEN_INITIALIZER { \
+    .window = NULL, \
+    .renderer = NULL, \
+    .texture = NULL, \
+    .frame_size = { \
+        .width = 0,  \
+        .height = 0, \
+    }, \
     .windowed_window_size = { \
-        .width = 0,           \
-        .height = 0,          \
-    },                        \
-    .has_frame = SDL_FALSE,   \
-    .fullscreen = SDL_FALSE,  \
+        .width = 0, \
+        .height = 0, \
+    }, \
+    .windowed_window_size_backup = { \
+        .width = 0, \
+        .height = 0, \
+    }, \
+    .has_frame = false, \
+    .fullscreen = false, \
+    .maximized = false, \
+    .no_window = false, \
 }
 
-// init SDL and set appropriate hints
-SDL_bool sdl_init_and_configure(void);
-
 // initialize default values
-void screen_init(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_init(struct screen *screen);
 
 // initialize screen, create window, renderer and texture (window is hidden)
-SDL_bool screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen,
-                               const char *device_name,
-                               struct size frame_size,
-                               SDL_bool always_on_top);
+bool
+screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen, const char *window_title,
+                      struct size frame_size, bool always_on_top,
+                      int16_t window_x, int16_t window_y, uint16_t window_width,
+                      uint16_t window_height, bool window_borderless);
 
 // show the window
-void screen_show_window(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_show_window(struct screen *screen);
 
 // destroy window, renderer and texture (if any)
-void screen_destroy(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_destroy(struct screen *screen);
 
 // resize if necessary and write the rendered frame into the texture
-SDL_bool screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct frames *frames);
+bool
+screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct video_buffer *vb);
 
 // render the texture to the renderer
-void screen_render(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_render(struct screen *screen);
 
 // switch the fullscreen mode
-void screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen);
 
 // resize window to optimal size (remove black borders)
-void screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen);
 
 // resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)
-void screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen);
+
+// react to window events
+void
+screen_handle_window_event(struct screen *screen, const SDL_WindowEvent *event);
 
 #endif

app/src/server.c

@@ -1,106 +1,175 @@
 #include "server.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>
 
 #include "config.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "command.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
 #define SOCKET_NAME "scrcpy"
+#define SERVER_FILENAME "scrcpy-server"
 
-#ifdef OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH
-# define DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH
-#else
-# define DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH PREFIX PREFIXED_SERVER_PATH
-#endif
-
+#define DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH PREFIX "/share/scrcpy/" SERVER_FILENAME
 #define DEVICE_SERVER_PATH "/data/local/tmp/scrcpy-server.jar"
 
-static const char *get_server_path(void) {
-    const char *server_path = getenv("SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
-    if (!server_path) {
-        server_path = DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH;
+static const char *
+get_server_path(void) {
+    const char *server_path_env = getenv("SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
+    if (server_path_env) {
+        LOGD("Using SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH: %s", server_path_env);
+        // if the envvar is set, use it
+        return server_path_env;
     }
+
+#ifndef PORTABLE
+    LOGD("Using server: " DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH);
+    // the absolute path is hardcoded
+    return DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH;
+#else
+    // use scrcpy-server in the same directory as the executable
+    char *executable_path = get_executable_path();
+    if (!executable_path) {
+        LOGE("Could not get executable path, "
+             "using " SERVER_FILENAME " from current directory");
+        // not found, use current directory
+        return SERVER_FILENAME;
+    }
+    char *dir = dirname(executable_path);
+    size_t dirlen = strlen(dir);
+
+    // sizeof(SERVER_FILENAME) gives statically the size including the null byte
+    size_t len = dirlen + 1 + sizeof(SERVER_FILENAME);
+    char *server_path = SDL_malloc(len);
+    if (!server_path) {
+        LOGE("Could not alloc server path string, "
+             "using " SERVER_FILENAME " from current directory");
+        SDL_free(executable_path);
+        return SERVER_FILENAME;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(server_path, dir, dirlen);
+    server_path[dirlen] = PATH_SEPARATOR;
+    memcpy(&server_path[dirlen + 1], SERVER_FILENAME, sizeof(SERVER_FILENAME));
+    // the final null byte has been copied with SERVER_FILENAME
+
+    SDL_free(executable_path);
+
+    LOGD("Using server (portable): %s", server_path);
     return server_path;
+#endif
 }
 
-static SDL_bool push_server(const char *serial) {
-    process_t process = adb_push(serial, get_server_path(), DEVICE_SERVER_PATH);
+static bool
+push_server(const char *serial) {
+    const char *server_path = get_server_path();
+    if (!is_regular_file(server_path)) {
+        LOGE("'%s' does not exist or is not a regular file\n", server_path);
+        return false;
+    }
+    process_t process = adb_push(serial, server_path, DEVICE_SERVER_PATH);
     return process_check_success(process, "adb push");
 }
 
-static SDL_bool enable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port) {
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
     process_t process = adb_reverse(serial, SOCKET_NAME, local_port);
     return process_check_success(process, "adb reverse");
 }
 
-static SDL_bool disable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial) {
+static bool
+disable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial) {
     process_t process = adb_reverse_remove(serial, SOCKET_NAME);
     return process_check_success(process, "adb reverse --remove");
 }
 
-static SDL_bool enable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port) {
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
     process_t process = adb_forward(serial, local_port, SOCKET_NAME);
     return process_check_success(process, "adb forward");
 }
 
-static SDL_bool disable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port) {
+static bool
+disable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
     process_t process = adb_forward_remove(serial, local_port);
     return process_check_success(process, "adb forward --remove");
 }
 
-static SDL_bool enable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
+static bool
+enable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
     if (enable_tunnel_reverse(server->serial, server->local_port)) {
-        return SDL_TRUE;
+        return true;
     }
 
     LOGW("'adb reverse' failed, fallback to 'adb forward'");
-    server->tunnel_forward = SDL_TRUE;
+    server->tunnel_forward = true;
     return enable_tunnel_forward(server->serial, server->local_port);
 }
 
-static SDL_bool disable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
+static bool
+disable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
     if (server->tunnel_forward) {
         return disable_tunnel_forward(server->serial, server->local_port);
     }
     return disable_tunnel_reverse(server->serial);
 }
 
-static process_t execute_server(const char *serial,
-                                Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate,
-                                SDL_bool tunnel_forward, const char *crop,
-                                SDL_bool send_frame_meta) {
+static process_t
+execute_server(struct server *server, const struct server_params *params) {
     char max_size_string[6];
     char bit_rate_string[11];
-    sprintf(max_size_string, "%"PRIu16, max_size);
-    sprintf(bit_rate_string, "%"PRIu32, bit_rate);
+    char max_fps_string[6];
+    sprintf(max_size_string, "%"PRIu16, params->max_size);
+    sprintf(bit_rate_string, "%"PRIu32, params->bit_rate);
+    sprintf(max_fps_string, "%"PRIu16, params->max_fps);
     const char *const cmd[] = {
         "shell",
-        "CLASSPATH=/data/local/tmp/scrcpy-server.jar",
+        "CLASSPATH=" DEVICE_SERVER_PATH,
         "app_process",
+#ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
+# define SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "5005"
+        "-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,server=y,address="
+            SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT,
+#endif
         "/", // unused
         "com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server",
+        SCRCPY_VERSION,
         max_size_string,
         bit_rate_string,
-        tunnel_forward ? "true" : "false",
-        crop ? crop : "-",
-        send_frame_meta ? "true" : "false",
+        max_fps_string,
+        server->tunnel_forward ? "true" : "false",
+        params->crop ? params->crop : "-",
+        "true", // always send frame meta (packet boundaries + timestamp)
+        params->control ? "true" : "false",
     };
-    return adb_execute(serial, cmd, sizeof(cmd) / sizeof(cmd[0]));
+#ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
+    LOGI("Server debugger waiting for a client on device port "
+         SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "...");
+    // From the computer, run
+    //     adb forward tcp:5005 tcp:5005
+    // Then, from Android Studio: Run > Debug > Edit configurations...
+    // On the left, click on '+', "Remote", with:
+    //     Host: localhost
+    //     Port: 5005
+    // Then click on "Debug"
+#endif
+    return adb_execute(server->serial, cmd, sizeof(cmd) / sizeof(cmd[0]));
 }
 
 #define IPV4_LOCALHOST 0x7F000001
 
-static socket_t listen_on_port(Uint16 port) {
+static socket_t
+listen_on_port(uint16_t port) {
     return net_listen(IPV4_LOCALHOST, port, 1);
 }
 
-static socket_t connect_and_read_byte(Uint16 port) {
+static socket_t
+connect_and_read_byte(uint16_t port) {
     socket_t socket = net_connect(IPV4_LOCALHOST, port);
     if (socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
@@ -109,14 +178,16 @@ static socket_t connect_and_read_byte(Uint16 port) {
     char byte;
     // the connection may succeed even if the server behind the "adb tunnel"
     // is not listening, so read one byte to detect a working connection
-    if (net_recv_all(socket, &byte, 1) != 1) {
+    if (net_recv(socket, &byte, 1) != 1) {
         // the server is not listening yet behind the adb tunnel
+        net_close(socket);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
     return socket;
 }
 
-static socket_t connect_to_server(Uint16 port, Uint32 attempts, Uint32 delay) {
+static socket_t
+connect_to_server(uint16_t port, uint32_t attempts, uint32_t delay) {
     do {
         LOGD("Remaining connection attempts: %d", (int) attempts);
         socket_t socket = connect_and_read_byte(port);
@@ -131,40 +202,42 @@ static socket_t connect_to_server(Uint16 port, Uint32 attempts, Uint32 delay) {
     return INVALID_SOCKET;
 }
 
-static void close_socket(socket_t *socket) {
-    SDL_assert(*socket != INVALID_SOCKET);
+static void
+close_socket(socket_t *socket) {
+    assert(*socket != INVALID_SOCKET);
     net_shutdown(*socket, SHUT_RDWR);
     if (!net_close(*socket)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot close socket");
+        LOGW("Could not close socket");
         return;
     }
     *socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
 }
 
-void server_init(struct server *server) {
+void
+server_init(struct server *server) {
     *server = (struct server) SERVER_INITIALIZER;
 }
 
-SDL_bool server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
-                      Uint16 local_port, Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate,
-                      const char *crop, SDL_bool send_frame_meta) {
-    server->local_port = local_port;
+bool
+server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
+             const struct server_params *params) {
+    server->local_port = params->local_port;
 
     if (serial) {
         server->serial = SDL_strdup(serial);
         if (!server->serial) {
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            return false;
         }
     }
 
     if (!push_server(serial)) {
-        SDL_free((void *) server->serial);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        SDL_free(server->serial);
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (!enable_tunnel(server)) {
-        SDL_free((void *) server->serial);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        SDL_free(server->serial);
+        return false;
     }
 
     // if "adb reverse" does not work (e.g. over "adb connect"), it fallbacks to
@@ -173,67 +246,92 @@ SDL_bool server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
         // At the application level, the device part is "the server" because it
         // serves video stream and control. However, at the network level, the
         // client listens and the server connects to the client. That way, the
-        // client can listen before starting the server app, so there is no need to
-        // try to connect until the server socket is listening on the device.
+        // client can listen before starting the server app, so there is no
+        // need to try to connect until the server socket is listening on the
+        // device.
 
-        server->server_socket = listen_on_port(local_port);
+        server->server_socket = listen_on_port(params->local_port);
         if (server->server_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-            LOGE("Could not listen on port %" PRIu16, local_port);
+            LOGE("Could not listen on port %" PRIu16, params->local_port);
             disable_tunnel(server);
-            SDL_free((void *) server->serial);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            SDL_free(server->serial);
+            return false;
         }
     }
 
     // server will connect to our server socket
-    server->process = execute_server(serial, max_size, bit_rate,
-                                     server->tunnel_forward, crop,
-                                     send_frame_meta);
+    server->process = execute_server(server, params);
 
     if (server->process == PROCESS_NONE) {
         if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
             close_socket(&server->server_socket);
         }
         disable_tunnel(server);
-        SDL_free((void *) server->serial);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        SDL_free(server->serial);
+        return false;
     }
 
-    server->tunnel_enabled = SDL_TRUE;
+    server->tunnel_enabled = true;
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-socket_t server_connect_to(struct server *server) {
+bool
+server_connect_to(struct server *server) {
     if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
-        server->device_socket = net_accept(server->server_socket);
-    } else {
-        Uint32 attempts = 100;
-        Uint32 delay = 100; // ms
-        server->device_socket = connect_to_server(server->local_port, attempts, delay);
-    }
+        server->video_socket = net_accept(server->server_socket);
+        if (server->video_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
-    if (server->device_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        return INVALID_SOCKET;
-    }
+        server->control_socket = net_accept(server->server_socket);
+        if (server->control_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            // the video_socket will be cleaned up on destroy
+            return false;
+        }
 
-    if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
         // we don't need the server socket anymore
         close_socket(&server->server_socket);
+    } else {
+        uint32_t attempts = 100;
+        uint32_t delay = 100; // ms
+        server->video_socket =
+            connect_to_server(server->local_port, attempts, delay);
+        if (server->video_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // we know that the device is listening, we don't need several attempts
+        server->control_socket =
+            net_connect(IPV4_LOCALHOST, server->local_port);
+        if (server->control_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            return false;
+        }
     }
 
     // we don't need the adb tunnel anymore
     disable_tunnel(server); // ignore failure
-    server->tunnel_enabled = SDL_FALSE;
+    server->tunnel_enabled = false;
 
-    return server->device_socket;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void server_stop(struct server *server) {
-    SDL_assert(server->process != PROCESS_NONE);
+void
+server_stop(struct server *server) {
+    if (server->server_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        close_socket(&server->server_socket);
+    }
+    if (server->video_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        close_socket(&server->video_socket);
+    }
+    if (server->control_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        close_socket(&server->control_socket);
+    }
+
+    assert(server->process != PROCESS_NONE);
 
     if (!cmd_terminate(server->process)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot terminate server");
+        LOGW("Could not terminate server");
     }
 
     cmd_simple_wait(server->process, NULL); // ignore exit code
@@ -245,12 +343,7 @@ void server_stop(struct server *server) {
     }
 }
 
-void server_destroy(struct server *server) {
-    if (server->server_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        close_socket(&server->server_socket);
-    }
-    if (server->device_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        close_socket(&server->device_socket);
-    }
-    SDL_free((void *) server->serial);
+void
+server_destroy(struct server *server) {
+    SDL_free(server->serial);
 }

app/src/server.h

@@ -1,46 +1,63 @@
 #ifndef SERVER_H
 #define SERVER_H
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
 #include "command.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
 struct server {
-    const char *serial;
+    char *serial;
     process_t process;
     socket_t server_socket; // only used if !tunnel_forward
-    socket_t device_socket;
-    Uint16 local_port;
-    SDL_bool tunnel_enabled;
-    SDL_bool tunnel_forward; // use "adb forward" instead of "adb reverse"
-    SDL_bool send_frame_meta; // request frame PTS to be able to record properly
+    socket_t video_socket;
+    socket_t control_socket;
+    uint16_t local_port;
+    bool tunnel_enabled;
+    bool tunnel_forward; // use "adb forward" instead of "adb reverse"
 };
 
-#define SERVER_INITIALIZER {              \
-    .serial = NULL,                       \
-    .process = PROCESS_NONE,              \
-    .server_socket = INVALID_SOCKET,      \
-    .device_socket = INVALID_SOCKET,      \
-    .local_port = 0,                      \
-    .tunnel_enabled = SDL_FALSE,          \
-    .tunnel_forward = SDL_FALSE,          \
-    .send_frame_meta = SDL_FALSE,         \
+#define SERVER_INITIALIZER {          \
+    .serial = NULL,                   \
+    .process = PROCESS_NONE,          \
+    .server_socket = INVALID_SOCKET,  \
+    .video_socket = INVALID_SOCKET,   \
+    .control_socket = INVALID_SOCKET, \
+    .local_port = 0,                  \
+    .tunnel_enabled = false,          \
+    .tunnel_forward = false,          \
 }
 
+struct server_params {
+    const char *crop;
+    uint16_t local_port;
+    uint16_t max_size;
+    uint32_t bit_rate;
+    uint16_t max_fps;
+    bool control;
+};
+
 // init default values
-void server_init(struct server *server);
+void
+server_init(struct server *server);
 
 // push, enable tunnel et start the server
-SDL_bool server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
-                      Uint16 local_port, Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate,
-                      const char *crop, SDL_bool send_frame_meta);
+bool
+server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
+             const struct server_params *params);
 
 // block until the communication with the server is established
-socket_t server_connect_to(struct server *server);
+bool
+server_connect_to(struct server *server);
 
 // disconnect and kill the server process
-void server_stop(struct server *server);
+void
+server_stop(struct server *server);
 
 // close and release sockets
-void server_destroy(struct server *server);
+void
+server_destroy(struct server *server);
 
 #endif

app/src/str_util.c

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-#include "str_util.h"
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-size_t xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) {
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < n - 1 && src[i] != '\0'; ++i)
-        dest[i] = src[i];
-    if (n)
-        dest[i] = '\0';
-    return src[i] == '\0' ? i : n;
-}
-
-size_t xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n) {
-    const char *const *remaining = tokens;
-    const char *token = *remaining++;
-    size_t i = 0;
-    while (token) {
-        if (i) {
-            dst[i++] = sep;
-            if (i == n)
-                goto truncated;
-        }
-        size_t w = xstrncpy(dst + i, token, n - i);
-        if (w >= n - i)
-            goto truncated;
-        i += w;
-        token = *remaining++;
-    }
-    return i;
-
-truncated:
-    dst[n - 1] = '\0';
-    return n;
-}
-
-char *strquote(const char *src) {
-    size_t len = strlen(src);
-    char *quoted = malloc(len + 3);
-    if (!quoted) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    memcpy(&quoted[1], src, len);
-    quoted[0] = '"';
-    quoted[len + 1] = '"';
-    quoted[len + 2] = '\0';
-    return quoted;
-}

app/src/str_util.h

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef STRUTIL_H
-#define STRUTIL_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-
-// like strncpy, except:
-//  - it copies at most n-1 chars
-//  - the dest string is nul-terminated
-//  - it does not write useless bytes if strlen(src) < n
-//  - it returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if src has
-//    been copied completely, or n if src has been truncated
-size_t xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
-
-// join tokens by sep into dst
-// returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if no trucation
-// occurred, or n if truncated
-size_t xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n);
-
-// quote a string
-// returns the new allocated string, to be freed by the caller
-char *strquote(const char *src);
-
-#endif

app/src/stream.c

@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+#include "stream.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavutil/time.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "decoder.h"
+#include "events.h"
+#include "recorder.h"
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+#define BUFSIZE 0x10000
+
+#define HEADER_SIZE 12
+#define NO_PTS UINT64_C(-1)
+
+static bool
+stream_recv_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    // The video stream contains raw packets, without time information. When we
+    // record, we retrieve the timestamps separately, from a "meta" header
+    // added by the server before each raw packet.
+    //
+    // The "meta" header length is 12 bytes:
+    // [. . . . . . . .|. . . .]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
+    //  <-------------> <-----> <-----------------------------...
+    //        PTS        packet        raw packet
+    //                    size
+    //
+    // It is followed by <packet_size> bytes containing the packet/frame.
+
+    uint8_t header[HEADER_SIZE];
+    ssize_t r = net_recv_all(stream->socket, header, HEADER_SIZE);
+    if (r < HEADER_SIZE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uint64_t pts = buffer_read64be(header);
+    uint32_t len = buffer_read32be(&header[8]);
+    assert(pts == NO_PTS || (pts & 0x8000000000000000) == 0);
+    assert(len);
+
+    if (av_new_packet(packet, len)) {
+        LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    r = net_recv_all(stream->socket, packet->data, len);
+    if (r < 0 || ((uint32_t) r) < len) {
+        av_packet_unref(packet);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    packet->pts = pts != NO_PTS ? (int64_t) pts : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+notify_stopped(void) {
+    SDL_Event stop_event;
+    stop_event.type = EVENT_STREAM_STOPPED;
+    SDL_PushEvent(&stop_event);
+}
+
+static bool
+process_config_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    if (stream->recorder && !recorder_push(stream->recorder, packet)) {
+        LOGE("Could not send config packet to recorder");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+process_frame(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    if (stream->decoder && !decoder_push(stream->decoder, packet)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        packet->dts = packet->pts;
+
+        if (!recorder_push(stream->recorder, packet)) {
+            LOGE("Could not send packet to recorder");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+stream_parse(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    uint8_t *in_data = packet->data;
+    int in_len = packet->size;
+    uint8_t *out_data = NULL;
+    int out_len = 0;
+    int r = av_parser_parse2(stream->parser, stream->codec_ctx,
+                             &out_data, &out_len, in_data, in_len,
+                             AV_NOPTS_VALUE, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, -1);
+
+    // PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES is set
+    assert(r == in_len);
+    (void) r;
+    assert(out_len == in_len);
+
+    if (stream->parser->key_frame == 1) {
+        packet->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
+    }
+
+    bool ok = process_frame(stream, packet);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGE("Could not process frame");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+stream_push_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    bool is_config = packet->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+
+    // A config packet must not be decoded immetiately (it contains no
+    // frame); instead, it must be concatenated with the future data packet.
+    if (stream->has_pending || is_config) {
+        size_t offset;
+        if (stream->has_pending) {
+            offset = stream->pending.size;
+            if (av_grow_packet(&stream->pending, packet->size)) {
+                LOGE("Could not grow packet");
+                return false;
+            }
+        } else {
+            offset = 0;
+            if (av_new_packet(&stream->pending, packet->size)) {
+                LOGE("Could not create packet");
+                return false;
+            }
+            stream->has_pending = true;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(stream->pending.data + offset, packet->data, packet->size);
+
+        if (!is_config) {
+            // prepare the concat packet to send to the decoder
+            stream->pending.pts = packet->pts;
+            stream->pending.dts = packet->dts;
+            stream->pending.flags = packet->flags;
+            packet = &stream->pending;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (is_config) {
+        // config packet
+        bool ok = process_config_packet(stream, packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // data packet
+        bool ok = stream_parse(stream, packet);
+
+        if (stream->has_pending) {
+            // the pending packet must be discarded (consumed or error)
+            stream->has_pending = false;
+            av_packet_unref(&stream->pending);
+        }
+
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static int
+run_stream(void *data) {
+    struct stream *stream = data;
+
+    AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
+    if (!codec) {
+        LOGE("H.264 decoder not found");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    stream->codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
+    if (!stream->codec_ctx) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate codec context");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (stream->decoder && !decoder_open(stream->decoder, codec)) {
+        LOGE("Could not open decoder");
+        goto finally_free_codec_ctx;
+    }
+
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        if (!recorder_open(stream->recorder, codec)) {
+            LOGE("Could not open recorder");
+            goto finally_close_decoder;
+        }
+
+        if (!recorder_start(stream->recorder)) {
+            LOGE("Could not start recorder");
+            goto finally_close_recorder;
+        }
+    }
+
+    stream->parser = av_parser_init(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
+    if (!stream->parser) {
+        LOGE("Could not initialize parser");
+        goto finally_stop_and_join_recorder;
+    }
+
+    // We must only pass complete frames to av_parser_parse2()!
+    // It's more complicated, but this allows to reduce the latency by 1 frame!
+    stream->parser->flags |= PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        AVPacket packet;
+        bool ok = stream_recv_packet(stream, &packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            // end of stream
+            break;
+        }
+
+        ok = stream_push_packet(stream, &packet);
+        av_packet_unref(&packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            // cannot process packet (error already logged)
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    LOGD("End of frames");
+
+    if (stream->has_pending) {
+        av_packet_unref(&stream->pending);
+    }
+
+    av_parser_close(stream->parser);
+finally_stop_and_join_recorder:
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        recorder_stop(stream->recorder);
+        LOGI("Finishing recording...");
+        recorder_join(stream->recorder);
+    }
+finally_close_recorder:
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        recorder_close(stream->recorder);
+    }
+finally_close_decoder:
+    if (stream->decoder) {
+        decoder_close(stream->decoder);
+    }
+finally_free_codec_ctx:
+    avcodec_free_context(&stream->codec_ctx);
+end:
+    notify_stopped();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void
+stream_init(struct stream *stream, socket_t socket,
+            struct decoder *decoder, struct recorder *recorder) {
+    stream->socket = socket;
+    stream->decoder = decoder,
+    stream->recorder = recorder;
+    stream->has_pending = false;
+}
+
+bool
+stream_start(struct stream *stream) {
+    LOGD("Starting stream thread");
+
+    stream->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_stream, "stream", stream);
+    if (!stream->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start stream thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+stream_stop(struct stream *stream) {
+    if (stream->decoder) {
+        decoder_interrupt(stream->decoder);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+stream_join(struct stream *stream) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(stream->thread, NULL);
+}

app/src/stream.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifndef STREAM_H
+#define STREAM_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_atomic.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
+
+struct video_buffer;
+
+struct stream {
+    socket_t socket;
+    struct video_buffer *video_buffer;
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    struct decoder *decoder;
+    struct recorder *recorder;
+    AVCodecContext *codec_ctx;
+    AVCodecParserContext *parser;
+    // successive packets may need to be concatenated, until a non-config
+    // packet is available
+    bool has_pending;
+    AVPacket pending;
+};
+
+void
+stream_init(struct stream *stream, socket_t socket,
+            struct decoder *decoder, struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+stream_start(struct stream *stream);
+
+void
+stream_stop(struct stream *stream);
+
+void
+stream_join(struct stream *stream);
+
+#endif

app/src/sys/unix/command.c

@@ -1,17 +1,27 @@
+// for portability
 #define _POSIX_SOURCE // for kill()
+#define _BSD_SOURCE // for readlink()
+
+// modern glibc will complain without this
+#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
 
 #include "command.h"
 
+#include "config.h"
+
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
-#include "log.h"
 
-enum process_result cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[], pid_t *pid) {
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+enum process_result
+cmd_execute(const char *const argv[], pid_t *pid) {
     int fd[2];
 
     if (pipe(fd) == -1) {
@@ -42,7 +52,7 @@ enum process_result cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[], pid_
         // child close read side
         close(fd[0]);
         if (fcntl(fd[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == 0) {
-            execvp(path, (char *const *)argv);
+            execvp(argv[0], (char *const *)argv);
             if (errno == ENOENT) {
                 ret = PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY;
             } else {
@@ -72,19 +82,22 @@ end:
     return ret;
 }
 
-SDL_bool cmd_terminate(pid_t pid) {
+bool
+cmd_terminate(pid_t pid) {
     if (pid <= 0) {
-        LOGC("Requested to kill %d, this is an error. Please report the bug.\n", (int) pid);
+        LOGC("Requested to kill %d, this is an error. Please report the bug.\n",
+             (int) pid);
         abort();
     }
     return kill(pid, SIGTERM) != -1;
 }
 
-SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(pid_t pid, int *exit_code) {
+bool
+cmd_simple_wait(pid_t pid, int *exit_code) {
     int status;
     int code;
     if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1 || !WIFEXITED(status)) {
-        // cannot wait, or exited unexpectedly, probably by a signal
+        // could not wait, or exited unexpectedly, probably by a signal
         code = -1;
     } else {
         code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
@@ -94,3 +107,23 @@ SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(pid_t pid, int *exit_code) {
     }
     return !code;
 }
+
+char *
+get_executable_path(void) {
+// <https://stackoverflow.com/a/1024937/1987178>
+#ifdef __linux__
+    char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; // +1 for the null byte
+    ssize_t len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, PATH_MAX);
+    if (len == -1) {
+        perror("readlink");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    buf[len] = '\0';
+    return SDL_strdup(buf);
+#else
+    // in practice, we only need this feature for portable builds, only used on
+    // Windows, so we don't care implementing it for every platform
+    // (it's useful to have a working version on Linux for debugging though)
+    return NULL;
+#endif
+}

app/src/sys/unix/net.c

@@ -1,16 +1,21 @@
-#include "net.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
-# include <unistd.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
-SDL_bool net_init(void) {
+#include "config.h"
+
+bool
+net_init(void) {
     // do nothing
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void net_cleanup(void) {
+void
+net_cleanup(void) {
     // do nothing
 }
 
-SDL_bool net_close(socket_t socket) {
+bool
+net_close(socket_t socket) {
     return !close(socket);
 }

app/src/sys/win/command.c

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 #include "command.h"
 
 #include "config.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "str_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
 
-static int build_cmd(char *cmd, size_t len, const char *const argv[]) {
+static int
+build_cmd(char *cmd, size_t len, const char *const argv[]) {
     // Windows command-line parsing is WTF:
     // <http://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm#WINPASS>
     // only make it work for this very specific program
@@ -17,8 +18,9 @@ static int build_cmd(char *cmd, size_t len, const char *const argv[]) {
     return 0;
 }
 
-enum process_result cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle) {
-    STARTUPINFO si;
+enum process_result
+cmd_execute(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle) {
+    STARTUPINFOW si;
     PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
     memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
     si.cb = sizeof(si);
@@ -29,12 +31,20 @@ enum process_result cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[], HAND
         return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
     }
 
+    wchar_t *wide = utf8_to_wide_char(cmd);
+    if (!wide) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate wide char string");
+        return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+    }
+
 #ifdef WINDOWS_NOCONSOLE
     int flags = CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
 #else
     int flags = 0;
 #endif
-    if (!CreateProcess(NULL, cmd, NULL, NULL, FALSE, flags, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi)) {
+    if (!CreateProcessW(NULL, wide, NULL, NULL, FALSE, flags, NULL, NULL, &si,
+                        &pi)) {
+        SDL_free(wide);
         *handle = NULL;
         if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
             return PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY;
@@ -42,18 +52,22 @@ enum process_result cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[], HAND
         return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
     }
 
+    SDL_free(wide);
     *handle = pi.hProcess;
     return PROCESS_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-SDL_bool cmd_terminate(HANDLE handle) {
+bool
+cmd_terminate(HANDLE handle) {
     return TerminateProcess(handle, 1) && CloseHandle(handle);
 }
 
-SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(HANDLE handle, DWORD *exit_code) {
+bool
+cmd_simple_wait(HANDLE handle, DWORD *exit_code) {
     DWORD code;
-    if (WaitForSingleObject(handle, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0 || !GetExitCodeProcess(handle, &code)) {
-        // cannot wait or retrieve the exit code
+    if (WaitForSingleObject(handle, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0
+            || !GetExitCodeProcess(handle, &code)) {
+        // could not wait or retrieve the exit code
         code = -1; // max value, it's unsigned
     }
     if (exit_code) {
@@ -61,3 +75,18 @@ SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(HANDLE handle, DWORD *exit_code) {
     }
     return !code;
 }
+
+char *
+get_executable_path(void) {
+    HMODULE hModule = GetModuleHandleW(NULL);
+    if (!hModule) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    WCHAR buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; // +1 for the null byte
+    int len = GetModuleFileNameW(hModule, buf, MAX_PATH);
+    if (!len) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    buf[len] = '\0';
+    return utf8_from_wide_char(buf);
+}

app/src/sys/win/net.c

@@ -1,21 +1,25 @@
-#include "net.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
-#include "log.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
-SDL_bool net_init(void) {
+bool
+net_init(void) {
     WSADATA wsa;
     int res = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa) < 0;
     if (res < 0) {
         LOGC("WSAStartup failed with error %d", res);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void net_cleanup(void) {
+void
+net_cleanup(void) {
     WSACleanup();
 }
 
-SDL_bool net_close(socket_t socket) {
+bool
+net_close(socket_t socket) {
     return !closesocket(socket);
 }

app/src/tiny_xpm.c

@@ -1,25 +1,30 @@
 #include "tiny_xpm.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
-#include "log.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 struct index {
     char c;
-    Uint32 color;
+    uint32_t color;
 };
 
-static SDL_bool find_color(struct index *index, int len, char c, Uint32 *color) {
+static bool
+find_color(struct index *index, int len, char c, uint32_t *color) {
     // there are typically very few color, so it's ok to iterate over the array
     for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
         if (index[i].c == c) {
             *color = index[i].color;
-            return SDL_TRUE;
+            return true;
         }
     }
     *color = 0;
-    return SDL_FALSE;
+    return false;
 }
 
 // We encounter some problems with SDL2_image on MSYS2 (Windows),
@@ -30,8 +35,9 @@ static SDL_bool find_color(struct index *index, int len, char c, Uint32 *color)
 //
 // Parameter is not "const char *" because XPM formats are generally stored in a
 // (non-const) "char *"
-SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
-#if SDL_ASSERT_LEVEL >= 2
+SDL_Surface *
+read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
+#ifndef NDEBUG
     // patch the XPM to change the icon color in debug mode
     xpm[2] = ".	c #CC00CC";
 #endif
@@ -46,30 +52,32 @@ SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
     int chars = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
 
     // sanity checks
-    SDL_assert(0 <= width && width < 256);
-    SDL_assert(0 <= height && height < 256);
-    SDL_assert(0 <= colors && colors < 256);
-    SDL_assert(chars == 1); // this implementation does not support more
+    assert(0 <= width && width < 256);
+    assert(0 <= height && height < 256);
+    assert(0 <= colors && colors < 256);
+    assert(chars == 1); // this implementation does not support more
+
+    (void) chars;
 
     // init index
     struct index index[colors];
     for (int i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
         const char *line = xpm[1+i];
         index[i].c = line[0];
-        SDL_assert(line[1] == '\t');
-        SDL_assert(line[2] == 'c');
-        SDL_assert(line[3] == ' ');
+        assert(line[1] == '\t');
+        assert(line[2] == 'c');
+        assert(line[3] == ' ');
         if (line[4] == '#') {
             index[i].color = 0xff000000 | strtol(&line[5], &endptr, 0x10);
-            SDL_assert(*endptr == '\0');
+            assert(*endptr == '\0');
         } else {
-            SDL_assert(!strcmp("None", &line[4]));
+            assert(!strcmp("None", &line[4]));
             index[i].color = 0;
         }
     }
 
     // parse image
-    Uint32 *pixels = SDL_malloc(4 * width * height);
+    uint32_t *pixels = SDL_malloc(4 * width * height);
     if (!pixels) {
         LOGE("Could not allocate icon memory");
         return NULL;
@@ -78,29 +86,34 @@ SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
         const char *line = xpm[1 + colors + y];
         for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
             char c = line[x];
-            Uint32 color;
-            SDL_bool color_found = find_color(index, colors, c, &color);
-            SDL_assert(color_found);
+            uint32_t color;
+            bool color_found = find_color(index, colors, c, &color);
+            assert(color_found);
+            (void) color_found;
             pixels[y * width + x] = color;
         }
     }
 
 #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_BIG_ENDIAN
-    Uint32 amask = 0x000000ff;
-    Uint32 rmask = 0x0000ff00;
-    Uint32 gmask = 0x00ff0000;
-    Uint32 bmask = 0xff000000;
+    uint32_t amask = 0x000000ff;
+    uint32_t rmask = 0x0000ff00;
+    uint32_t gmask = 0x00ff0000;
+    uint32_t bmask = 0xff000000;
 #else // little endian, like x86
-    Uint32 amask = 0xff000000;
-    Uint32 rmask = 0x00ff0000;
-    Uint32 gmask = 0x0000ff00;
-    Uint32 bmask = 0x000000ff;
+    uint32_t amask = 0xff000000;
+    uint32_t rmask = 0x00ff0000;
+    uint32_t gmask = 0x0000ff00;
+    uint32_t bmask = 0x000000ff;
 #endif
 
     SDL_Surface *surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom(pixels,
                                                     width, height,
                                                     32, 4 * width,
                                                     rmask, gmask, bmask, amask);
+    if (!surface) {
+        LOGE("Could not create icon surface");
+        return NULL;
+    }
     // make the surface own the raw pixels
     surface->flags &= ~SDL_PREALLOC;
     return surface;

app/src/tiny_xpm.h

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
-SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]);
+#include "config.h"
+
+SDL_Surface *
+read_xpm(char *xpm[]);
 
 #endif

app/src/util/buffer_util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef BUFFER_UTIL_H
+#define BUFFER_UTIL_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+static inline void
+buffer_write16be(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t value) {
+    buf[0] = value >> 8;
+    buf[1] = value;
+}
+
+static inline void
+buffer_write32be(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t value) {
+    buf[0] = value >> 24;
+    buf[1] = value >> 16;
+    buf[2] = value >> 8;
+    buf[3] = value;
+}
+
+static inline void
+buffer_write64be(uint8_t *buf, uint64_t value) {
+    buffer_write32be(buf, value >> 32);
+    buffer_write32be(&buf[4], (uint32_t) value);
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t
+buffer_read16be(const uint8_t *buf) {
+    return (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+buffer_read32be(const uint8_t *buf) {
+    return (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+buffer_read64be(const uint8_t *buf) {
+    uint32_t msb = buffer_read32be(buf);
+    uint32_t lsb = buffer_read32be(&buf[4]);
+    return ((uint64_t) msb << 32) | lsb;
+}
+
+#endif

app/src/util/cbuf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// generic circular buffer (bounded queue) implementation
+#ifndef CBUF_H
+#define CBUF_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+// To define a circular buffer type of 20 ints:
+//     struct cbuf_int CBUF(int, 20);
+//
+// data has length CAP + 1 to distinguish empty vs full.
+#define CBUF(TYPE, CAP) { \
+    TYPE data[(CAP) + 1]; \
+    size_t head; \
+    size_t tail; \
+}
+
+#define cbuf_size_(PCBUF) \
+    (sizeof((PCBUF)->data) / sizeof(*(PCBUF)->data))
+
+#define cbuf_is_empty(PCBUF) \
+    ((PCBUF)->head == (PCBUF)->tail)
+
+#define cbuf_is_full(PCBUF) \
+    (((PCBUF)->head + 1) % cbuf_size_(PCBUF) == (PCBUF)->tail)
+
+#define cbuf_init(PCBUF) \
+    (void) ((PCBUF)->head = (PCBUF)->tail = 0)
+
+#define cbuf_push(PCBUF, ITEM) \
+    ({ \
+        bool ok = !cbuf_is_full(PCBUF); \
+        if (ok) { \
+            (PCBUF)->data[(PCBUF)->head] = (ITEM); \
+            (PCBUF)->head = ((PCBUF)->head + 1) % cbuf_size_(PCBUF); \
+        } \
+        ok; \
+    })
+
+#define cbuf_take(PCBUF, PITEM) \
+    ({ \
+        bool ok = !cbuf_is_empty(PCBUF); \
+        if (ok) { \
+            *(PITEM) = (PCBUF)->data[(PCBUF)->tail]; \
+            (PCBUF)->tail = ((PCBUF)->tail + 1) % cbuf_size_(PCBUF); \
+        } \
+        ok; \
+    })
+
+#endif

app/src/util/lock.h

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#ifndef LOCK_H
+#define LOCK_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+static inline void
+mutex_lock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
+    int r = SDL_LockMutex(mutex);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not lock mutex: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void
+mutex_unlock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
+    int r = SDL_UnlockMutex(mutex);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not unlock mutex: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void
+cond_wait(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex) {
+    int r = SDL_CondWait(cond, mutex);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not wait on condition: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int
+cond_wait_timeout(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex, uint32_t ms) {
+    int r = SDL_CondWaitTimeout(cond, mutex, ms);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r < 0) {
+        LOGC("Could not wait on condition with timeout: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#endif
+    return r;
+}
+
+static inline void
+cond_signal(SDL_cond *cond) {
+    int r = SDL_CondSignal(cond);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not signal a condition: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif

app/src/util/net.c

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 
+#include "config.h"
 #include "log.h"
 
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
@@ -18,7 +19,8 @@
   typedef struct in_addr IN_ADDR;
 #endif
 
-socket_t net_connect(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port) {
+socket_t
+net_connect(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port) {
     socket_t sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
     if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
         perror("socket");
@@ -32,13 +34,15 @@ socket_t net_connect(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port) {
 
     if (connect(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
         perror("connect");
+        net_close(sock);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
 
     return sock;
 }
 
-socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog) {
+socket_t
+net_listen(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port, int backlog) {
     socket_t sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
     if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
         perror("socket");
@@ -46,7 +50,8 @@ socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog) {
     }
 
     int reuse = 1;
-    if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *) &reuse, sizeof(reuse)) == -1) {
+    if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *) &reuse,
+                   sizeof(reuse)) == -1) {
         perror("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR)");
     }
 
@@ -57,36 +62,43 @@ socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog) {
 
     if (bind(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
         perror("bind");
+        net_close(sock);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
 
     if (listen(sock, backlog) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
         perror("listen");
+        net_close(sock);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
 
     return sock;
 }
 
-socket_t net_accept(socket_t server_socket) {
+socket_t
+net_accept(socket_t server_socket) {
     SOCKADDR_IN csin;
     socklen_t sinsize = sizeof(csin);
     return accept(server_socket, (SOCKADDR *) &csin, &sinsize);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
     return recv(socket, buf, len, 0);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
     return recv(socket, buf, len, MSG_WAITALL);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_send(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_send(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
     return send(socket, buf, len, 0);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
     ssize_t w = 0;
     while (len > 0) {
         w = send(socket, buf, len, 0);
@@ -99,6 +111,7 @@ ssize_t net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
     return w;
 }
 
-SDL_bool net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how) {
+bool
+net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how) {
     return !shutdown(socket, how);
 }

app/src/util/net.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#ifndef NET_H
+#define NET_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+# include <winsock2.h>
+  #define SHUT_RD SD_RECEIVE
+  #define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
+  #define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
+  typedef SOCKET socket_t;
+#else
+# include <sys/socket.h>
+# define INVALID_SOCKET -1
+  typedef int socket_t;
+#endif
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+bool
+net_init(void);
+
+void
+net_cleanup(void);
+
+socket_t
+net_connect(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port);
+
+socket_t
+net_listen(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port, int backlog);
+
+socket_t
+net_accept(socket_t server_socket);
+
+// the _all versions wait/retry until len bytes have been written/read
+ssize_t
+net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+net_send(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len);
+
+// how is SHUT_RD (read), SHUT_WR (write) or SHUT_RDWR (both)
+bool
+net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how);
+
+bool
+net_close(socket_t socket);
+
+#endif

app/src/util/queue.h

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+// generic intrusive FIFO queue
+#ifndef QUEUE_H
+#define QUEUE_H
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+// To define a queue type of "struct foo":
+//    struct queue_foo QUEUE(struct foo);
+#define QUEUE(TYPE) { \
+    TYPE *first; \
+    TYPE *last; \
+}
+
+#define queue_init(PQ) \
+    (void) ((PQ)->first = (PQ)->last = NULL)
+
+#define queue_is_empty(PQ) \
+    !(PQ)->first
+
+// NEXTFIELD is the field in the ITEM type used for intrusive linked-list
+//
+// For example:
+//    struct foo {
+//        int value;
+//        struct foo *next;
+//    };
+//
+//    // define the type "struct my_queue"
+//    struct my_queue QUEUE(struct foo);
+//
+//    struct my_queue queue;
+//    queue_init(&queue);
+//
+//    struct foo v1 = { .value = 42 };
+//    struct foo v2 = { .value = 27 };
+//
+//    queue_push(&queue, next, v1);
+//    queue_push(&queue, next, v2);
+//
+//    struct foo *foo;
+//    queue_take(&queue, next, &foo);
+//    assert(foo->value == 42);
+//    queue_take(&queue, next, &foo);
+//    assert(foo->value == 27);
+//    assert(queue_is_empty(&queue));
+//
+
+// push a new item into the queue
+#define queue_push(PQ, NEXTFIELD, ITEM) \
+    (void) ({ \
+        (ITEM)->NEXTFIELD = NULL; \
+        if (queue_is_empty(PQ)) { \
+            (PQ)->first = (PQ)->last = (ITEM); \
+        } else { \
+            (PQ)->last->NEXTFIELD = (ITEM); \
+            (PQ)->last = (ITEM); \
+        } \
+    })
+
+// take the next item and remove it from the queue (the queue must not be empty)
+// the result is stored in *(PITEM)
+// (without typeof(), we could not store a local variable having the correct
+// type so that we can "return" it)
+#define queue_take(PQ, NEXTFIELD, PITEM) \
+    (void) ({ \
+        assert(!queue_is_empty(PQ)); \
+        *(PITEM) = (PQ)->first; \
+        (PQ)->first = (PQ)->first->NEXTFIELD; \
+    })
+    // no need to update (PQ)->last if the queue is left empty:
+    // (PQ)->last is undefined if !(PQ)->first anyway
+
+#endif

app/src/util/str_util.c

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+#include "str_util.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include <windows.h>
+# include <tchar.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+size_t
+xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) {
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < n - 1 && src[i] != '\0'; ++i)
+        dest[i] = src[i];
+    if (n)
+        dest[i] = '\0';
+    return src[i] == '\0' ? i : n;
+}
+
+size_t
+xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n) {
+    const char *const *remaining = tokens;
+    const char *token = *remaining++;
+    size_t i = 0;
+    while (token) {
+        if (i) {
+            dst[i++] = sep;
+            if (i == n)
+                goto truncated;
+        }
+        size_t w = xstrncpy(dst + i, token, n - i);
+        if (w >= n - i)
+            goto truncated;
+        i += w;
+        token = *remaining++;
+    }
+    return i;
+
+truncated:
+    dst[n - 1] = '\0';
+    return n;
+}
+
+char *
+strquote(const char *src) {
+    size_t len = strlen(src);
+    char *quoted = SDL_malloc(len + 3);
+    if (!quoted) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    memcpy(&quoted[1], src, len);
+    quoted[0] = '"';
+    quoted[len + 1] = '"';
+    quoted[len + 2] = '\0';
+    return quoted;
+}
+
+bool
+parse_integer(const char *s, long *out) {
+    char *endptr;
+    if (*s == '\0') {
+        return false;
+    }
+    errno = 0;
+    long value = strtol(s, &endptr, 0);
+    if (errno == ERANGE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (*endptr != '\0') {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *out = value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool
+parse_integer_with_suffix(const char *s, long *out) {
+    char *endptr;
+    if (*s == '\0') {
+        return false;
+    }
+    errno = 0;
+    long value = strtol(s, &endptr, 0);
+    if (errno == ERANGE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    int mul = 1;
+    if (*endptr != '\0') {
+        if (s == endptr) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if ((*endptr == 'M' || *endptr == 'm') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
+            mul = 1000000;
+        } else if ((*endptr == 'K' || *endptr == 'k') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
+            mul = 1000;
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((value < 0 && LONG_MIN / mul > value) ||
+        (value > 0 && LONG_MAX / mul < value)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *out = value * mul;
+    return true;
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8_truncation_index(const char *utf8, size_t max_len) {
+    size_t len = strlen(utf8);
+    if (len <= max_len) {
+        return len;
+    }
+    len = max_len;
+    // see UTF-8 encoding <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description>
+    while ((utf8[len] & 0x80) != 0 && (utf8[len] & 0xc0) != 0xc0) {
+        // the next byte is not the start of a new UTF-8 codepoint
+        // so if we would cut there, the character would be truncated
+        len--;
+    }
+    return len;
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+wchar_t *
+utf8_to_wide_char(const char *utf8) {
+    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, NULL, 0);
+    if (!len) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    wchar_t *wide = SDL_malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t));
+    if (!wide) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, wide, len);
+    return wide;
+}
+
+char *
+utf8_from_wide_char(const wchar_t *ws) {
+    int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, ws, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!len) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    char *utf8 = SDL_malloc(len);
+    if (!utf8) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, ws, -1, utf8, len, NULL, NULL);
+    return utf8;
+}
+
+#endif

app/src/util/str_util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#ifndef STRUTIL_H
+#define STRUTIL_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+// like strncpy, except:
+//  - it copies at most n-1 chars
+//  - the dest string is nul-terminated
+//  - it does not write useless bytes if strlen(src) < n
+//  - it returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if src has
+//    been copied completely, or n if src has been truncated
+size_t
+xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
+
+// join tokens by sep into dst
+// returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if no trucation
+// occurred, or n if truncated
+size_t
+xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n);
+
+// quote a string
+// returns the new allocated string, to be freed by the caller
+char *
+strquote(const char *src);
+
+// parse s as an integer into value
+// returns true if the conversion succeeded, false otherwise
+bool
+parse_integer(const char *s, long *out);
+
+// parse s as an integer into value
+// like parse_integer(), but accept 'k'/'K' (x1000) and 'm'/'M' (x1000000) as
+// suffix
+// returns true if the conversion succeeded, false otherwise
+bool
+parse_integer_with_suffix(const char *s, long *out);
+
+// return the index to truncate a UTF-8 string at a valid position
+size_t
+utf8_truncation_index(const char *utf8, size_t max_len);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+// convert a UTF-8 string to a wchar_t string
+// returns the new allocated string, to be freed by the caller
+wchar_t *
+utf8_to_wide_char(const char *utf8);
+
+char *
+utf8_from_wide_char(const wchar_t *s);
+#endif
+
+#endif

app/src/video_buffer.c

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+video_buffer_init(struct video_buffer *vb, struct fps_counter *fps_counter,
+                  bool render_expired_frames) {
+    vb->fps_counter = fps_counter;
+
+    if (!(vb->decoding_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
+        goto error_0;
+    }
+
+    if (!(vb->rendering_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
+        goto error_1;
+    }
+
+    if (!(vb->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
+        goto error_2;
+    }
+
+    vb->render_expired_frames = render_expired_frames;
+    if (render_expired_frames) {
+        if (!(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+            SDL_DestroyMutex(vb->mutex);
+            goto error_2;
+        }
+        // interrupted is not used if expired frames are not rendered
+        // since offering a frame will never block
+        vb->interrupted = false;
+    }
+
+    // there is initially no rendering frame, so consider it has already been
+    // consumed
+    vb->rendering_frame_consumed = true;
+
+    return true;
+
+error_2:
+    av_frame_free(&vb->rendering_frame);
+error_1:
+    av_frame_free(&vb->decoding_frame);
+error_0:
+    return false;
+}
+
+void
+video_buffer_destroy(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        SDL_DestroyCond(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
+    }
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(vb->mutex);
+    av_frame_free(&vb->rendering_frame);
+    av_frame_free(&vb->decoding_frame);
+}
+
+static void
+video_buffer_swap_frames(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    AVFrame *tmp = vb->decoding_frame;
+    vb->decoding_frame = vb->rendering_frame;
+    vb->rendering_frame = tmp;
+}
+
+void
+video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame(struct video_buffer *vb,
+                                 bool *previous_frame_skipped) {
+    mutex_lock(vb->mutex);
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        // wait for the current (expired) frame to be consumed
+        while (!vb->rendering_frame_consumed && !vb->interrupted) {
+            cond_wait(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond, vb->mutex);
+        }
+    } else if (!vb->rendering_frame_consumed) {
+        fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(vb->fps_counter);
+    }
+
+    video_buffer_swap_frames(vb);
+
+    *previous_frame_skipped = !vb->rendering_frame_consumed;
+    vb->rendering_frame_consumed = false;
+
+    mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
+}
+
+const AVFrame *
+video_buffer_consume_rendered_frame(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    assert(!vb->rendering_frame_consumed);
+    vb->rendering_frame_consumed = true;
+    fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(vb->fps_counter);
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        // unblock video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame()
+        cond_signal(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
+    }
+    return vb->rendering_frame;
+}
+
+void
+video_buffer_interrupt(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        mutex_lock(vb->mutex);
+        vb->interrupted = true;
+        mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
+        // wake up blocking wait
+        cond_signal(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
+    }
+}

app/src/video_buffer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef VIDEO_BUFFER_H
+#define VIDEO_BUFFER_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "fps_counter.h"
+
+// forward declarations
+typedef struct AVFrame AVFrame;
+
+struct video_buffer {
+    AVFrame *decoding_frame;
+    AVFrame *rendering_frame;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    bool render_expired_frames;
+    bool interrupted;
+    SDL_cond *rendering_frame_consumed_cond;
+    bool rendering_frame_consumed;
+    struct fps_counter *fps_counter;
+};
+
+bool
+video_buffer_init(struct video_buffer *vb, struct fps_counter *fps_counter,
+                  bool render_expired_frames);
+
+void
+video_buffer_destroy(struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+// set the decoded frame as ready for rendering
+// this function locks frames->mutex during its execution
+// the output flag is set to report whether the previous frame has been skipped
+void
+video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame(struct video_buffer *vb,
+                                 bool *previous_frame_skipped);
+
+// mark the rendering frame as consumed and return it
+// MUST be called with frames->mutex locked!!!
+// the caller is expected to render the returned frame to some texture before
+// unlocking frames->mutex
+const AVFrame *
+video_buffer_consume_rendered_frame(struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+// wake up and avoid any blocking call
+void
+video_buffer_interrupt(struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+#endif

app/tests/test_buffer_util.c

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+
+static void test_buffer_write16be(void) {
+    uint16_t val = 0xABCD;
+    uint8_t buf[2];
+
+    buffer_write16be(buf, val);
+
+    assert(buf[0] == 0xAB);
+    assert(buf[1] == 0xCD);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_write32be(void) {
+    uint32_t val = 0xABCD1234;
+    uint8_t buf[4];
+
+    buffer_write32be(buf, val);
+
+    assert(buf[0] == 0xAB);
+    assert(buf[1] == 0xCD);
+    assert(buf[2] == 0x12);
+    assert(buf[3] == 0x34);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_write64be(void) {
+    uint64_t val = 0xABCD1234567890EF;
+    uint8_t buf[8];
+
+    buffer_write64be(buf, val);
+
+    assert(buf[0] == 0xAB);
+    assert(buf[1] == 0xCD);
+    assert(buf[2] == 0x12);
+    assert(buf[3] == 0x34);
+    assert(buf[4] == 0x56);
+    assert(buf[5] == 0x78);
+    assert(buf[6] == 0x90);
+    assert(buf[7] == 0xEF);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_read16be(void) {
+    uint8_t buf[2] = {0xAB, 0xCD};
+
+    uint16_t val = buffer_read16be(buf);
+
+    assert(val == 0xABCD);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_read32be(void) {
+    uint8_t buf[4] = {0xAB, 0xCD, 0x12, 0x34};
+
+    uint32_t val = buffer_read32be(buf);
+
+    assert(val == 0xABCD1234);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_read64be(void) {
+    uint8_t buf[8] = {0xAB, 0xCD, 0x12, 0x34,
+                      0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xEF};
+
+    uint64_t val = buffer_read64be(buf);
+
+    assert(val == 0xABCD1234567890EF);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    test_buffer_write16be();
+    test_buffer_write32be();
+    test_buffer_write64be();
+    test_buffer_read16be();
+    test_buffer_read32be();
+    test_buffer_read64be();
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_cbuf.c

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util/cbuf.h"
+
+struct int_queue CBUF(int, 32);
+
+static void test_cbuf_empty(void) {
+    struct int_queue queue;
+    cbuf_init(&queue);
+
+    assert(cbuf_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    bool push_ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 42);
+    assert(push_ok);
+    assert(!cbuf_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    int item;
+    bool take_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take_ok);
+    assert(cbuf_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    bool take_empty_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(!take_empty_ok); // the queue is empty
+}
+
+static void test_cbuf_full(void) {
+    struct int_queue queue;
+    cbuf_init(&queue);
+
+    assert(!cbuf_is_full(&queue));
+
+    // fill the queue
+    for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
+        bool ok = cbuf_push(&queue, i);
+        assert(ok);
+    }
+    bool ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 42);
+    assert(!ok); // the queue if full
+
+    int item;
+    bool take_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take_ok);
+    assert(!cbuf_is_full(&queue));
+}
+
+static void test_cbuf_push_take(void) {
+    struct int_queue queue;
+    cbuf_init(&queue);
+
+    bool push1_ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 42);
+    assert(push1_ok);
+
+    bool push2_ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 35);
+    assert(push2_ok);
+
+    int item;
+
+    bool take1_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take1_ok);
+    assert(item == 42);
+
+    bool take2_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take2_ok);
+    assert(item == 35);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    test_cbuf_empty();
+    test_cbuf_full();
+    test_cbuf_push_take();
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_cli.c

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "cli.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+static void test_flag_version(void) {
+    struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
+        .opts = SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT,
+        .help = false,
+        .version = false,
+    };
+
+    char *argv[] = {"scrcpy", "-v"};
+
+    bool ok = scrcpy_parse_args(&args, 2, argv);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(!args.help);
+    assert(args.version);
+}
+
+static void test_flag_help(void) {
+    struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
+        .opts = SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT,
+        .help = false,
+        .version = false,
+    };
+
+    char *argv[] = {"scrcpy", "-v"};
+
+    bool ok = scrcpy_parse_args(&args, 2, argv);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(!args.help);
+    assert(args.version);
+}
+
+static void test_options(void) {
+    struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
+        .opts = SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT,
+        .help = false,
+        .version = false,
+    };
+
+    char *argv[] = {
+        "scrcpy",
+        "--always-on-top",
+        "--bit-rate", "5M",
+        "--crop", "100:200:300:400",
+        "--fullscreen",
+        "--max-fps", "30",
+        "--max-size", "1024",
+        // "--no-control" is not compatible with "--turn-screen-off"
+        // "--no-display" is not compatible with "--fulscreen"
+        "--port", "1234",
+        "--push-target", "/sdcard/Movies",
+        "--record", "file",
+        "--record-format", "mkv",
+        "--render-expired-frames",
+        "--serial", "0123456789abcdef",
+        "--show-touches",
+        "--turn-screen-off",
+        "--prefer-text",
+        "--window-title", "my device",
+        "--window-x", "100",
+        "--window-y", "-1",
+        "--window-width", "600",
+        "--window-height", "0",
+        "--window-borderless",
+    };
+
+    bool ok = scrcpy_parse_args(&args, ARRAY_LEN(argv), argv);
+    assert(ok);
+
+    const struct scrcpy_options *opts = &args.opts;
+    assert(opts->always_on_top);
+    fprintf(stderr, "%d\n", (int) opts->bit_rate);
+    assert(opts->bit_rate == 5000000);
+    assert(!strcmp(opts->crop, "100:200:300:400"));
+    assert(opts->fullscreen);
+    assert(opts->max_fps == 30);
+    assert(opts->max_size == 1024);
+    assert(opts->port == 1234);
+    assert(!strcmp(opts->push_target, "/sdcard/Movies"));
+    assert(!strcmp(opts->record_filename, "file"));
+    assert(opts->record_format == RECORDER_FORMAT_MKV);
+    assert(opts->render_expired_frames);
+    assert(!strcmp(opts->serial, "0123456789abcdef"));
+    assert(opts->show_touches);
+    assert(opts->turn_screen_off);
+    assert(opts->prefer_text);
+    assert(!strcmp(opts->window_title, "my device"));
+    assert(opts->window_x == 100);
+    assert(opts->window_y == -1);
+    assert(opts->window_width == 600);
+    assert(opts->window_height == 0);
+    assert(opts->window_borderless);
+}
+
+static void test_options2(void) {
+    struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
+        .opts = SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT,
+        .help = false,
+        .version = false,
+    };
+
+    char *argv[] = {
+        "scrcpy",
+        "--no-control",
+        "--no-display",
+        "--record", "file.mp4", // cannot enable --no-display without recording
+    };
+
+    bool ok = scrcpy_parse_args(&args, ARRAY_LEN(argv), argv);
+    assert(ok);
+
+    const struct scrcpy_options *opts = &args.opts;
+    assert(!opts->control);
+    assert(!opts->display);
+    assert(!strcmp(opts->record_filename, "file.mp4"));
+    assert(opts->record_format == RECORDER_FORMAT_MP4);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    test_flag_version();
+    test_flag_help();
+    test_options();
+    test_options2();
+    return 0;
+};

app/tests/test_control_event_queue.c

@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "control_event.h"
-
-static void test_control_event_queue_empty(void) {
-    struct control_event_queue queue;
-    SDL_bool init_ok = control_event_queue_init(&queue);
-    assert(init_ok);
-
-    assert(control_event_queue_is_empty(&queue));
-
-    struct control_event dummy_event;
-    SDL_bool push_ok = control_event_queue_push(&queue, &dummy_event);
-    assert(push_ok);
-    assert(!control_event_queue_is_empty(&queue));
-
-    SDL_bool take_ok = control_event_queue_take(&queue, &dummy_event);
-    assert(take_ok);
-    assert(control_event_queue_is_empty(&queue));
-
-    SDL_bool take_empty_ok = control_event_queue_take(&queue, &dummy_event);
-    assert(!take_empty_ok); // the queue is empty
-
-    control_event_queue_destroy(&queue);
-}
-
-static void test_control_event_queue_full(void) {
-    struct control_event_queue queue;
-    SDL_bool init_ok = control_event_queue_init(&queue);
-    assert(init_ok);
-
-    assert(!control_event_queue_is_full(&queue));
-
-    struct control_event dummy_event;
-    // fill the queue
-    while (control_event_queue_push(&queue, &dummy_event));
-
-    SDL_bool take_ok = control_event_queue_take(&queue, &dummy_event);
-    assert(take_ok);
-    assert(!control_event_queue_is_full(&queue));
-
-    control_event_queue_destroy(&queue);
-}
-
-static void test_control_event_queue_push_take(void) {
-    struct control_event_queue queue;
-    SDL_bool init_ok = control_event_queue_init(&queue);
-    assert(init_ok);
-
-    struct control_event event = {
-        .type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE,
-        .keycode_event = {
-            .action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-            .keycode = AKEYCODE_ENTER,
-            .metastate = AMETA_CTRL_LEFT_ON | AMETA_CTRL_ON,
-        },
-    };
-
-    SDL_bool push1_ok = control_event_queue_push(&queue, &event);
-    assert(push1_ok);
-
-    event = (struct control_event) {
-        .type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT,
-        .text_event = {
-            .text = "abc",
-        },
-    };
-
-    SDL_bool push2_ok = control_event_queue_push(&queue, &event);
-    assert(push2_ok);
-
-    // overwrite event
-    SDL_bool take1_ok = control_event_queue_take(&queue, &event);
-    assert(take1_ok);
-    assert(event.type == CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE);
-    assert(event.keycode_event.action == AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-    assert(event.keycode_event.keycode == AKEYCODE_ENTER);
-    assert(event.keycode_event.metastate == (AMETA_CTRL_LEFT_ON | AMETA_CTRL_ON));
-
-    // overwrite event
-    SDL_bool take2_ok = control_event_queue_take(&queue, &event);
-    assert(take2_ok);
-    assert(event.type == CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT);
-    assert(!strcmp(event.text_event.text, "abc"));
-
-    control_event_queue_destroy(&queue);
-}
-
-int main(void) {
-    test_control_event_queue_empty();
-    test_control_event_queue_full();
-    test_control_event_queue_push_take();
-    return 0;
-}

app/tests/test_control_event_serialize.c

@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "control_event.h"
-
-static void test_serialize_keycode_event(void) {
-    struct control_event event = {
-        .type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE,
-        .keycode_event = {
-            .action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP,
-            .keycode = AKEYCODE_ENTER,
-            .metastate = AMETA_SHIFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON,
-        },
-    };
-
-    unsigned char buf[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int size = control_event_serialize(&event, buf);
-    assert(size == 10);
-
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
-        0x00, // CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE
-        0x01, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP
-        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, // AKEYCODE_ENTER
-        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, // AMETA_SHIFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON
-    };
-    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
-}
-
-static void test_serialize_text_event(void) {
-    struct control_event event = {
-        .type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT,
-        .text_event = {
-            .text = "hello, world!",
-        },
-    };
-
-    unsigned char buf[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int size = control_event_serialize(&event, buf);
-    assert(size == 16);
-
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
-        0x01, // CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE
-        0x00, 0x0d, // text length
-        'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!', // text
-    };
-    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
-}
-
-static void test_serialize_long_text_event(void) {
-    struct control_event event;
-    event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT;
-    char text[TEXT_MAX_LENGTH];
-    memset(text, 'a', sizeof(text));
-    event.text_event.text = text;
-
-    unsigned char buf[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int size = control_event_serialize(&event, buf);
-    assert(size == 3 + sizeof(text));
-
-    unsigned char expected[3 + TEXT_MAX_LENGTH];
-    expected[0] = 0x01; // CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE
-    expected[1] = 0x01;
-    expected[2] = 0x2c; // text length (16 bits)
-    memset(&expected[3], 'a', TEXT_MAX_LENGTH);
-
-    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
-}
-
-static void test_serialize_mouse_event(void) {
-    struct control_event event = {
-        .type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE,
-        .mouse_event = {
-            .action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
-            .buttons = AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY,
-            .position = {
-                .point = {
-                    .x = 260,
-                    .y = 1026,
-                },
-                .screen_size = {
-                    .width = 1080,
-                    .height = 1920,
-                },
-            },
-        },
-    };
-
-    unsigned char buf[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int size = control_event_serialize(&event, buf);
-    assert(size == 14);
-
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
-        0x02, // CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE
-        0x00, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN
-        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, // AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY
-        0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, // 260 1026
-        0x04, 0x38, 0x07, 0x80, // 1080 1920
-    };
-    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
-}
-
-static void test_serialize_scroll_event(void) {
-    struct control_event event = {
-        .type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL,
-        .scroll_event = {
-            .position = {
-                .point = {
-                    .x = 260,
-                    .y = 1026,
-                },
-                .screen_size = {
-                    .width = 1080,
-                    .height = 1920,
-                },
-            },
-            .hscroll = 1,
-            .vscroll = -1,
-        },
-    };
-
-    unsigned char buf[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int size = control_event_serialize(&event, buf);
-    assert(size == 17);
-
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
-        0x03, // CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL
-        0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, // 260 1026
-        0x04, 0x38, 0x07, 0x80, // 1080 1920
-        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, // 1
-        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // -1
-    };
-    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
-}
-
-int main(void) {
-    test_serialize_keycode_event();
-    test_serialize_text_event();
-    test_serialize_long_text_event();
-    test_serialize_mouse_event();
-    test_serialize_scroll_event();
-}

app/tests/test_control_msg_serialize.c

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "control_msg.h"
+
+static void test_serialize_inject_keycode(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE,
+        .inject_keycode = {
+            .action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP,
+            .keycode = AKEYCODE_ENTER,
+            .metastate = AMETA_SHIFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON,
+        },
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 10);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE,
+        0x01, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, // AKEYCODE_ENTER
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, // AMETA_SHIFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_inject_text(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT,
+        .inject_text = {
+            .text = "hello, world!",
+        },
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 16);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT,
+        0x00, 0x0d, // text length
+        'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!', // text
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_inject_text_long(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
+    char text[CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
+    memset(text, 'a', sizeof(text));
+    text[CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
+    msg.inject_text.text = text;
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 3 + CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH);
+
+    unsigned char expected[3 + CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH];
+    expected[0] = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
+    expected[1] = 0x01;
+    expected[2] = 0x2c; // text length (16 bits)
+    memset(&expected[3], 'a', CONTROL_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH);
+
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_inject_touch_event(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
+        .inject_touch_event = {
+            .action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN,
+            .pointer_id = 0x1234567887654321L,
+            .position = {
+                .point = {
+                    .x = 100,
+                    .y = 200,
+                },
+                .screen_size = {
+                    .width = 1080,
+                    .height = 1920,
+                },
+            },
+            .pressure = 1.0f,
+            .buttons = AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY,
+        },
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 28);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
+        0x00, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN
+        0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x87, 0x65, 0x43, 0x21, // pointer id
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc8, // 100 200
+        0x04, 0x38, 0x07, 0x80, // 1080 1920
+        0xff, 0xff, // pressure
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 // AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_inject_scroll_event(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT,
+        .inject_scroll_event = {
+            .position = {
+                .point = {
+                    .x = 260,
+                    .y = 1026,
+                },
+                .screen_size = {
+                    .width = 1080,
+                    .height = 1920,
+                },
+            },
+            .hscroll = 1,
+            .vscroll = -1,
+        },
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 21);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT,
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, // 260 1026
+        0x04, 0x38, 0x07, 0x80, // 1080 1920
+        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, // 1
+        0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, // -1
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_back_or_screen_on(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON,
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_expand_notification_panel(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_collapse_notification_panel(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_get_clipboard(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD,
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_set_clipboard(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
+        .inject_text = {
+            .text = "hello, world!",
+        },
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 16);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
+        0x00, 0x0d, // text length
+        'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!', // text
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_set_screen_power_mode(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE,
+        .set_screen_power_mode = {
+            .mode = SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL,
+        },
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 2);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE,
+        0x02, // SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_rotate_device(void) {
+    struct control_msg msg = {
+        .type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
+    };
+
+    unsigned char buf[CONTROL_MSG_SERIALIZED_MAX_SIZE];
+    int size = control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+        CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    test_serialize_inject_keycode();
+    test_serialize_inject_text();
+    test_serialize_inject_text_long();
+    test_serialize_inject_touch_event();
+    test_serialize_inject_scroll_event();
+    test_serialize_back_or_screen_on();
+    test_serialize_expand_notification_panel();
+    test_serialize_collapse_notification_panel();
+    test_serialize_get_clipboard();
+    test_serialize_set_clipboard();
+    test_serialize_set_screen_power_mode();
+    test_serialize_rotate_device();
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_device_msg_deserialize.c

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "device_msg.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+static void test_deserialize_clipboard(void) {
+    const unsigned char input[] = {
+        DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD,
+        0x00, 0x03, // text length
+        0x41, 0x42, 0x43, // "ABC"
+    };
+
+    struct device_msg msg;
+    ssize_t r = device_msg_deserialize(input, sizeof(input), &msg);
+    assert(r == 6);
+
+    assert(msg.type == DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD);
+    assert(msg.clipboard.text);
+    assert(!strcmp("ABC", msg.clipboard.text));
+
+    device_msg_destroy(&msg);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    test_deserialize_clipboard();
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_queue.c

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "util/queue.h"
+
+struct foo {
+    int value;
+    struct foo *next;
+};
+
+static void test_queue(void) {
+    struct my_queue QUEUE(struct foo) queue;
+    queue_init(&queue);
+
+    assert(queue_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    struct foo v1 = { .value = 42 };
+    struct foo v2 = { .value = 27 };
+
+    queue_push(&queue, next, &v1);
+    queue_push(&queue, next, &v2);
+
+    struct foo *foo;
+
+    assert(!queue_is_empty(&queue));
+    queue_take(&queue, next, &foo);
+    assert(foo->value == 42);
+
+    assert(!queue_is_empty(&queue));
+    queue_take(&queue, next, &foo);
+    assert(foo->value == 27);
+
+    assert(queue_is_empty(&queue));
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+    test_queue();
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_strutil.c

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
-#include "str_util.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
 
 static void test_xstrncpy_simple(void) {
     char s[] = "xxxxxxxxxx";
@@ -126,6 +129,114 @@ static void test_xstrjoin_truncated_after_sep(void) {
     assert(!strcmp("abc de ", s));
 }
 
+static void test_strquote(void) {
+    const char *s = "abcde";
+    char *out = strquote(s);
+
+    // add '"' at the beginning and the end
+    assert(!strcmp("\"abcde\"", out));
+
+    SDL_free(out);
+}
+
+static void test_utf8_truncate(void) {
+    const char *s = "aÉbÔc";
+    assert(strlen(s) == 7); // É and Ô are 2 bytes-wide
+
+    size_t count;
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 1);
+    assert(count == 1);
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 2);
+    assert(count == 1); // É is 2 bytes-wide
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 3);
+    assert(count == 3);
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 4);
+    assert(count == 4);
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 5);
+    assert(count == 4); // Ô is 2 bytes-wide
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 6);
+    assert(count == 6);
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 7);
+    assert(count == 7);
+
+    count = utf8_truncation_index(s, 8);
+    assert(count == 7); // no more chars
+}
+
+static void test_parse_integer(void) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer("1234", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == 1234);
+
+    ok = parse_integer("-1234", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == -1234);
+
+    ok = parse_integer("1234k", &value);
+    assert(!ok);
+
+    ok = parse_integer("123456789876543212345678987654321", &value);
+    assert(!ok); // out-of-range
+}
+
+static void test_parse_integer_with_suffix(void) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("1234", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == 1234);
+
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("-1234", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == -1234);
+
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("1234k", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == 1234000);
+
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("1234m", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == 1234000000);
+
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("-1234k", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == -1234000);
+
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("-1234m", &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == -1234000000);
+
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix("123456789876543212345678987654321", &value);
+    assert(!ok); // out-of-range
+
+    char buf[32];
+
+    sprintf(buf, "%ldk", LONG_MAX / 2000);
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix(buf, &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == LONG_MAX / 2000 * 1000);
+
+    sprintf(buf, "%ldm", LONG_MAX / 2000);
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix(buf, &value);
+    assert(!ok);
+
+    sprintf(buf, "%ldk", LONG_MIN / 2000);
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix(buf, &value);
+    assert(ok);
+    assert(value == LONG_MIN / 2000 * 1000);
+
+    sprintf(buf, "%ldm", LONG_MIN / 2000);
+    ok = parse_integer_with_suffix(buf, &value);
+    assert(!ok);
+}
+
 int main(void) {
     test_xstrncpy_simple();
     test_xstrncpy_just_fit();
@@ -135,5 +246,9 @@ int main(void) {
     test_xstrjoin_truncated_in_token();
     test_xstrjoin_truncated_before_sep();
     test_xstrjoin_truncated_after_sep();
+    test_strquote();
+    test_utf8_truncate();
+    test_parse_integer();
+    test_parse_integer_with_suffix();
     return 0;
 }

build.gradle

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ buildscript {
         jcenter()
     }
     dependencies {
-        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.1'
+        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.2'
 
         // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
         // in the individual module build.gradle files

config/checkstyle/checkstyle.xml

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ page at http://checkstyle.sourceforge.net/config.html -->
     <module name="SuppressWarningsHolder"/>
 
     <!-- Checks for imports                              -->
-    <!-- See http://checkstyle.sf.net/config_import.html -->
+    <!-- See http://checkstyle.sf.net/config_imports.html -->
     <module name="AvoidStarImport">
       <property name="allowStaticMemberImports" value="true" />
     </module>
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ page at http://checkstyle.sourceforge.net/config.html -->
     <module name="WhitespaceAround" />
 
     <!-- Modifier Checks                                    -->
-    <!-- See http://checkstyle.sf.net/config_modifiers.html -->
+    <!-- See http://checkstyle.sf.net/config_modifier.html -->
     <module name="ModifierOrder" />
     <module name="RedundantModifier" />
 

cross_win32.txt

@@ -15,6 +15,6 @@ cpu = 'i686'
 endian = 'little'
 
 [properties]
-prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared = 'ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared'
-prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev = 'ffmpeg-4.1-win32-dev'
-prebuilt_sdl2 = 'SDL2-2.0.9/i686-w64-mingw32'
+prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared = 'ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared'
+prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev = 'ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-dev'
+prebuilt_sdl2 = 'SDL2-2.0.10/i686-w64-mingw32'

cross_win64.txt

@@ -15,6 +15,6 @@ cpu = 'x86_64'
 endian = 'little'
 
 [properties]
-prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared = 'ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared'
-prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev = 'ffmpeg-4.1-win64-dev'
-prebuilt_sdl2 = 'SDL2-2.0.9/x86_64-w64-mingw32'
+prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared = 'ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared'
+prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev = 'ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-dev'
+prebuilt_sdl2 = 'SDL2-2.0.10/x86_64-w64-mingw32'

gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-#Mon Jun 04 11:48:32 CEST 2018
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.5.1-all.zip
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.4-all.zip

gradlew

@@ -1,4 +1,20 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+#
+# Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
 
 ##############################################################################
 ##
@@ -6,42 +22,6 @@
 ##
 ##############################################################################
 
-# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
-DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS=""
-
-APP_NAME="Gradle"
-APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
-
-# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
-MAX_FD="maximum"
-
-warn ( ) {
-    echo "$*"
-}
-
-die ( ) {
-    echo
-    echo "$*"
-    echo
-    exit 1
-}
-
-# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
-cygwin=false
-msys=false
-darwin=false
-case "`uname`" in
-  CYGWIN* )
-    cygwin=true
-    ;;
-  Darwin* )
-    darwin=true
-    ;;
-  MINGW* )
-    msys=true
-    ;;
-esac
-
 # Attempt to set APP_HOME
 # Resolve links: $0 may be a link
 PRG="$0"
@@ -60,6 +40,46 @@ cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
 APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
 cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
 
+APP_NAME="Gradle"
+APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
+
+# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
+
+# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
+MAX_FD="maximum"
+
+warn () {
+    echo "$*"
+}
+
+die () {
+    echo
+    echo "$*"
+    echo
+    exit 1
+}
+
+# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
+cygwin=false
+msys=false
+darwin=false
+nonstop=false
+case "`uname`" in
+  CYGWIN* )
+    cygwin=true
+    ;;
+  Darwin* )
+    darwin=true
+    ;;
+  MINGW* )
+    msys=true
+    ;;
+  NONSTOP* )
+    nonstop=true
+    ;;
+esac
+
 CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
 
 # Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
@@ -85,7 +105,7 @@ location of your Java installation."
 fi
 
 # Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
-if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" ] ; then
+if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
     MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
     if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
         if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
@@ -150,11 +170,19 @@ if $cygwin ; then
     esac
 fi
 
-# Split up the JVM_OPTS And GRADLE_OPTS values into an array, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
-function splitJvmOpts() {
-    JVM_OPTS=("$@")
+# Escape application args
+save () {
+    for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
+    echo " "
 }
-eval splitJvmOpts $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS
-JVM_OPTS[${#JVM_OPTS[*]}]="-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME"
+APP_ARGS=$(save "$@")
 
-exec "$JAVACMD" "${JVM_OPTS[@]}" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$@"
+# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
+eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
+
+# by default we should be in the correct project dir, but when run from Finder on Mac, the cwd is wrong
+if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ] && [ "$HOME" = "$PWD" ]; then
+  cd "$(dirname "$0")"
+fi
+
+exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

gradlew.bat

@@ -1,3 +1,19 @@
+@rem
+@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
+@rem
+@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
+@rem
+@rem      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+@rem
+@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+@rem limitations under the License.
+@rem
+
 @if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
 @rem ##########################################################################
 @rem
@@ -8,14 +24,14 @@
 @rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
 if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
 
-@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
-set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS=
-
 set DIRNAME=%~dp0
 if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
 set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
 set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
 
+@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
+
 @rem Find java.exe
 if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
 
@@ -46,10 +62,9 @@ echo location of your Java installation.
 goto fail
 
 :init
-@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windowz variants
+@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windows variants
 
 if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto win9xME_args
-if "%@eval[2+2]" == "4" goto 4NT_args
 
 :win9xME_args
 @rem Slurp the command line arguments.
@@ -60,11 +75,6 @@ set _SKIP=2
 if "x%~1" == "x" goto execute
 
 set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
-goto execute
-
-:4NT_args
-@rem Get arguments from the 4NT Shell from JP Software
-set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%$
 
 :execute
 @rem Setup the command line

meson.build

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 project('scrcpy', 'c',
-        version: '1.6',
+        version: '1.12.1',
         meson_version: '>= 0.37',
-        default_options: 'c_std=c11')
+        default_options: [
+            'c_std=c11',
+            'warning_level=2',
+        ])
 
-if get_option('build_app')
+if get_option('compile_app')
     subdir('app')
 endif
 
-if get_option('build_server')
+if get_option('compile_server')
     subdir('server')
 endif
 

meson_options.txt

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-option('build_app', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Build the client')
-option('build_server', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Build the server')
+option('compile_app', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Build the client')
+option('compile_server', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Build the server')
 option('crossbuild_windows', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Build for Windows from Linux')
 option('windows_noconsole', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Disable console on Windows (pass -mwindows flag)')
 option('prebuilt_server', type: 'string', description: 'Path of the prebuilt server')
-option('override_server_path', type: 'string', description: 'Hardcoded path to find the server at runtime')
-option('skip_frames', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Always display the most recent frame')
+option('portable', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Use scrcpy-server from the same directory as the scrcpy executable')
 option('hidpi_support', type: 'boolean', value: true, description: 'Enable High DPI support')
+option('server_debugger', type: 'boolean', value: false, description: 'Run a server debugger and wait for a client to be attached')

prebuilt-deps/Makefile

@@ -10,31 +10,31 @@ prepare-win32: prepare-sdl2 prepare-ffmpeg-shared-win32 prepare-ffmpeg-dev-win32
 prepare-win64: prepare-sdl2 prepare-ffmpeg-shared-win64 prepare-ffmpeg-dev-win64 prepare-adb
 
 prepare-ffmpeg-shared-win32:
-	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win32/shared/ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared.zip \
-		e692b18c01745d262c03294b382fd64df68fabe3c66aa4546a3ad3935175cde3 \
-		ffmpeg-4.1-win32-shared
+	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win32/shared/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared.zip \
+		9208255f409410d95147151d7e829b5699bf8d91bfe1e81c3f470f47c2fa66d2 \
+		ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-shared
 
 prepare-ffmpeg-dev-win32:
-	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win32/dev/ffmpeg-4.1-win32-dev.zip \
-		34bc5e471fb9160609abd6bc271e361050f3ff7376b1b8a0873cca02b38277c8 \
-		ffmpeg-4.1-win32-dev
+	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win32/dev/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-dev.zip \
+		c3469e6c5f031cbcc8cba88dee92d6548c5c6b6ff14f4097f18f72a92d0d70c4 \
+		ffmpeg-4.2.1-win32-dev
 
 prepare-ffmpeg-shared-win64:
-	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win64/shared/ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared.zip \
-		c4908c97436c946509dc365e421159274fa4b1e66dce6fb5b63d82a6294d5357 \
-		ffmpeg-4.1-win64-shared
+	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win64/shared/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared.zip \
+		55063d3cf750a75485c7bf196031773d81a1b25d0980c7db48ecfc7701a42331 \
+		ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-shared
 
 prepare-ffmpeg-dev-win64:
-	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win64/dev/ffmpeg-4.1-win64-dev.zip \
-		761ec79aa3dae66698c9791a2f0bb9da8794246f8356cadc741ddc0eabab0471 \
-		ffmpeg-4.1-win64-dev
+	@./prepare-dep https://ffmpeg.zeranoe.com/builds/win64/dev/ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-dev.zip \
+		5af393be5f25c0a71aa29efce768e477c35347f7f8e0d9696767d5b9d405b74e \
+		ffmpeg-4.2.1-win64-dev
 
 prepare-sdl2:
-	@./prepare-dep https://libsdl.org/release/SDL2-devel-2.0.9-mingw.tar.gz \
-		0f9f00d0f2a9a95dfb5cce929718210c3f85432cc2e9d4abade4adcb7f6bb39d \
-		SDL2-2.0.9
+	@./prepare-dep https://libsdl.org/release/SDL2-devel-2.0.10-mingw.tar.gz \
+		a90a7cddaec4996f4d7be6d80c57ec69b062e132bffc513965f99217f603274a \
+		SDL2-2.0.10
 
 prepare-adb:
-	@./prepare-dep https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools_r28.0.1-windows.zip \
-		db78f726d5dc653706dcd15a462ab1b946c643f598df76906c4c1858411c54df \
+	@./prepare-dep https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools_r29.0.5-windows.zip \
+		2df06160056ec9a84c7334af2a1e42740befbb1a2e34370e7af544a2cc78152c \
 		platform-tools

release.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+# test locally
+TESTDIR=build_test
+rm -rf "$TESTDIR"
+# run client tests with ASAN enabled
+meson "$TESTDIR" -Db_sanitize=address
+ninja -C"$TESTDIR" test
+
+# test server
+GRADLE=${GRADLE:-./gradlew}
+$GRADLE -p server check
+
+BUILDDIR=build_release
+rm -rf "$BUILDDIR"
+meson "$BUILDDIR" --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true
+cd "$BUILDDIR"
+ninja
+cd -
+
+# build Windows releases
+make -f Makefile.CrossWindows
+
+# the generated server must be the same everywhere
+cmp "$BUILDDIR/server/scrcpy-server" dist/scrcpy-win32/scrcpy-server
+cmp "$BUILDDIR/server/scrcpy-server" dist/scrcpy-win64/scrcpy-server
+
+# get version name
+TAG=$(git describe --tags --always)
+
+# create release directory
+mkdir -p "release-$TAG"
+cp "$BUILDDIR/server/scrcpy-server" "release-$TAG/scrcpy-server-$TAG"
+cp "dist/scrcpy-win32-$TAG.zip" "release-$TAG/"
+cp "dist/scrcpy-win64-$TAG.zip" "release-$TAG/"
+
+# generate checksums
+cd "release-$TAG"
+sha256sum "scrcpy-server-$TAG" \
+          "scrcpy-win32-$TAG.zip" \
+          "scrcpy-win64-$TAG.zip" > SHA256SUMS.txt
+
+echo "Release generated in release-$TAG/"

run

@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ then
     exit 1
 fi
 
-SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH="$BUILDDIR/server/scrcpy-server.jar" "$BUILDDIR/app/scrcpy" "$@"
+SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH="$BUILDDIR/server/scrcpy-server" "$BUILDDIR/app/scrcpy" "$@"

scripts/run-scrcpy.sh

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH="$MESON_BUILD_ROOT/server/scrcpy-server.jar" "$MESON_BUILD_ROOT/app/scrcpy"
+SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH="$MESON_BUILD_ROOT/server/scrcpy-server" "$MESON_BUILD_ROOT/app/scrcpy"

server/build.gradle

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
 
 android {
-    compileSdkVersion 27
+    compileSdkVersion 29
     defaultConfig {
         applicationId "com.genymobile.scrcpy"
         minSdkVersion 21
-        targetSdkVersion 27
-        versionCode 7
-        versionName "1.6"
+        targetSdkVersion 29
+        versionCode 14
+        versionName "1.12.1"
         testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
     }
     buildTypes {