Replace SDL_strdup() by strdup()

The functions SDL_malloc(), SDL_free() and SDL_strdup() were used only
because strdup() was not available everywhere.

Now that it is available, use the native version of these functions.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+ - [ ] I have read the [FAQ](https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/FAQ.md).
+ - [ ] I have searched in existing [issues](https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues).
+
+**Environment**
+ - OS: [e.g. Debian, Windows, macOS...]
+ - scrcpy version: [e.g. 1.12.1]
+ - installation method: [e.g. manual build, apt, snap, brew, Windows release...]
+ - device model:
+ - Android version: [e.g. 10]
+
+**Describe the bug**
+A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+
+On errors, please provide the output of the console (and `adb logcat` if relevant).
+
+```
+Please paste terminal output in a code block.
+```
+
+Please do not post screenshots of your terminal, just post the content as text instead.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest an idea for this project
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+ - [ ] I have checked that a similar [feature request](https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3A%22feature+request%22) does not already exist.
+
+**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
+A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+
+**Describe the solution you'd like**
+A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+
+**Describe alternatives you've considered**
+A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
 build/
 /dist/
+/build-*/
+/build_*/
+/release-*/
 .idea/
 .gradle/
+/x/
+local.properties

BUILD.md

@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+# Build scrcpy
+
+Here are the instructions to build _scrcpy_ (client and server).
+
+You may want to build only the client: the server binary, which will be pushed
+to the Android device, does not depend on your system and architecture. In that
+case, use the [prebuilt server] (so you will not need Java or the Android SDK).
+
+[prebuilt server]: #prebuilt-server
+
+## Branches
+
+### `master`
+
+The `master` branch concerns the latest release, and is the home page of the
+project on Github.
+
+
+### `dev`
+
+`dev` is the current development branch. Every commit present in `dev` will be
+in the next release.
+
+If you want to contribute code, please base your commits on the latest `dev`
+branch.
+
+
+## Requirements
+
+You need [adb]. It is available in the [Android SDK platform
+tools][platform-tools], or packaged in your distribution (`adb`).
+
+On Windows, download the [platform-tools][platform-tools-windows] and extract
+the following files to a directory accessible from your `PATH`:
+ - `adb.exe`
+ - `AdbWinApi.dll`
+ - `AdbWinUsbApi.dll`
+
+The client requires [FFmpeg] and [LibSDL2]. Just follow the instructions.
+
+[adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html
+[platform-tools]: https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html
+[platform-tools-windows]: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools-latest-windows.zip
+[ffmpeg]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FFmpeg
+[LibSDL2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_DirectMedia_Layer
+
+
+
+## System-specific steps
+
+### Linux
+
+Install the required packages from your package manager.
+
+#### Debian/Ubuntu
+
+```bash
+# runtime dependencies
+sudo apt install ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0-0 adb
+
+# client build dependencies
+sudo apt install gcc git pkg-config meson ninja-build \
+                 libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev \
+                 libsdl2-dev
+
+# server build dependencies
+sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk
+```
+
+On old versions (like Ubuntu 16.04), `meson` is too old. In that case, install
+it from `pip3`:
+
+```bash
+sudo apt install python3-pip
+pip3 install meson
+```
+
+
+#### Fedora
+
+```bash
+# enable RPM fusion free
+sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
+
+# client build dependencies
+sudo dnf install SDL2-devel ffms2-devel meson gcc make
+
+# server build dependencies
+sudo dnf install java-devel
+```
+
+
+
+### Windows
+
+#### Cross-compile from Linux
+
+This is the preferred method (and the way the release is built).
+
+From _Debian_, install _mingw_:
+
+```bash
+sudo apt install mingw-w64 mingw-w64-tools
+```
+
+You also need the JDK to build the server:
+
+```bash
+sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk
+```
+
+Then generate the releases:
+
+```bash
+make -f Makefile.CrossWindows
+```
+
+It will generate win32 and win64 releases into `dist/`.
+
+
+#### In MSYS2
+
+From Windows, you need [MSYS2] to build the project. From an MSYS2 terminal,
+install the required packages:
+
+[MSYS2]: http://www.msys2.org/
+
+```bash
+# runtime dependencies
+pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-SDL2 \
+          mingw-w64-x86_64-ffmpeg
+
+# client build dependencies
+pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-make \
+          mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc \
+          mingw-w64-x86_64-pkg-config \
+          mingw-w64-x86_64-meson
+```
+
+For a 32 bits version, replace `x86_64` by `i686`:
+
+```bash
+# runtime dependencies
+pacman -S mingw-w64-i686-SDL2 \
+          mingw-w64-i686-ffmpeg
+
+# client build dependencies
+pacman -S mingw-w64-i686-make \
+          mingw-w64-i686-gcc \
+          mingw-w64-i686-pkg-config \
+          mingw-w64-i686-meson
+```
+
+Java (>= 7) is not available in MSYS2, so if you plan to build the server,
+install it manually and make it available from the `PATH`:
+
+```bash
+export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
+```
+
+### Mac OS
+
+Install the packages with [Homebrew]:
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+# runtime dependencies
+brew install sdl2 ffmpeg
+
+# client build dependencies
+brew install pkg-config meson
+```
+
+Additionally, if you want to build the server, install Java 8 from Caskroom, and
+make it avaliable from the `PATH`:
+
+```bash
+brew tap homebrew/cask-versions
+brew cask install adoptopenjdk/openjdk/adoptopenjdk8
+export JAVA_HOME="$(/usr/libexec/java_home --version 1.8)"
+export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
+```
+
+### Docker
+
+See [pierlon/scrcpy-docker](https://github.com/pierlon/scrcpy-docker).
+
+
+## Common steps
+
+If you want to build the server, install the [Android SDK] (_Android Studio_),
+and set `ANDROID_SDK_ROOT` to its directory. For example:
+
+[Android SDK]: https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
+
+```bash
+# Linux
+export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=~/Android/Sdk
+# Mac
+export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=~/Library/Android/sdk
+# Windows
+set ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=%LOCALAPPDATA%\Android\sdk
+```
+
+If you don't want to build the server, use the [prebuilt server].
+
+Clone the project:
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy
+cd scrcpy
+```
+
+Then, build:
+
+```bash
+meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true
+ninja -Cx
+```
+
+_Note: `ninja` [must][ninja-user] be run as a non-root user (only `ninja
+install` must be run as root)._
+
+[ninja-user]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/4c49b27e9f6be02b8e63b508b60535426bd0291a
+
+
+### Run
+
+To run without installing:
+
+```bash
+./run x [options]
+```
+
+
+### Install
+
+After a successful build, you can install _scrcpy_ on the system:
+
+```bash
+sudo ninja -Cx install    # without sudo on Windows
+```
+
+This installs two files:
+
+ - `/usr/local/bin/scrcpy`
+ - `/usr/local/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server`
+
+Just remove them to "uninstall" the application.
+
+You can then [run](README.md#run) _scrcpy_.
+
+
+## Prebuilt server
+
+ - [`scrcpy-server-v1.17`][direct-scrcpy-server]  
+   _(SHA-256: 11b5ad2d1bc9b9730fb7254a78efd71a8ff46b1938ff468e47a21b653a1b6725_
+
+[direct-scrcpy-server]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.17/scrcpy-server-v1.17
+
+Download the prebuilt server somewhere, and specify its path during the Meson
+configuration:
+
+```bash
+meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
+    -Dprebuilt_server=/path/to/scrcpy-server
+ninja -Cx
+sudo ninja -Cx install
+```
+
+The server only works with a matching client version (this server works with the
+`master` branch).

DEVELOP.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 ## Overview
 
 This application is composed of two parts:
- - the server (`scrcpy-server.jar`), to be executed on the device,
+ - the server (`scrcpy-server`), to be executed on the device,
  - the client (the `scrcpy` binary), executed on the host computer.
 
 The client is responsible to push the server to the device and start its
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ The server is a Java application (with a [`public static void main(String...
 args)`][main] method), compiled against the Android framework, and executed as
 `shell` on the Android device.
 
-[main]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Server.java#L61
+[main]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Server.java#L123
 
 To run such a Java application, the classes must be [_dexed_][dex] (typically,
 to `classes.dex`). If `my.package.MainClass` is the main class, compiled to
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ application may not replace the server just before the client executes it._
 Instead of a raw _dex_ file, `app_process` accepts a _jar_ containing
 `classes.dex` (e.g. an [APK]). For simplicity, and to benefit from the gradle
 build system, the server is built to an (unsigned) APK (renamed to
-`scrcpy-server.jar`).
+`scrcpy-server`).
 
 [dex]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalvik_(software)
 [apk]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_application_package
@@ -65,17 +65,20 @@ They can be called using reflection though. The communication with hidden
 components is provided by [_wrappers_ classes][wrappers] and [aidl].
 
 [hidden]: https://stackoverflow.com/a/31908373/1987178
-[wrappers]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers
-[aidl]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/aidl/android/view
+[wrappers]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/tree/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers
+[aidl]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/tree/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/aidl/android/view
 
 
 ### Threading
 
-The server uses 2 threads:
+The server uses 3 threads:
 
  - the **main** thread, encoding and streaming the video to the client;
- - the **controller** thread, listening for _control events_ (typically,
-   keyboard and mouse events) from the client.
+ - the **controller** thread, listening for _control messages_ (typically,
+   keyboard and mouse events) from the client;
+ - the **receiver** thread (managed by the controller), sending _device messges_
+   to the clients (currently, it is only used to send the device clipboard
+   content).
 
 Since the video encoding is typically hardware, there would be no benefit in
 encoding and streaming in two different threads.
@@ -89,9 +92,9 @@ The video is encoded using the [`MediaCodec`] API. The codec takes its input
 from a [surface] associated to the display, and writes the resulting H.264
 stream to the provided output stream (the socket connected to the client).
 
-[`ScreenEncoder`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java
+[`ScreenEncoder`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java
 [`MediaCodec`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaCodec.html
-[surface]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L63-L64
+[surface]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L68-L69
 
 On device [rotation], the codec, surface and display are reinitialized, and a
 new video stream is produced.
@@ -105,30 +108,30 @@ because it avoids to send unnecessary frames, but there are drawbacks:
 Both problems are [solved][repeat] by the flag
 [`KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER`][repeat-flag].
 
-[rotation]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L89-L92
-[repeat]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L125-L126
+[rotation]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L90
+[repeat]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/ScreenEncoder.java#L147-L148
 [repeat-flag]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat.html#KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER
 
 
 ### Input events injection
 
-_Control events_ are received from the client by the [`EventController`] (run in
-a separate thread). There are 5 types of input events:
+_Control messages_ are received from the client by the [`Controller`] (run in a
+separate thread). There are several types of input events:
  - keycode (cf [`KeyEvent`]),
  - text (special characters may not be handled by keycodes directly),
  - mouse motion/click,
  - mouse scroll,
- - custom command (e.g. to switch the screen on).
+ - other commands (e.g. to switch the screen on or to copy the clipboard).
 
-All of them may need to inject input events to the system. To do so, they use
-the _hidden_ method [`InputManager.injectInputEvent`] (exposed by our
+Some of them need to inject input events to the system. To do so, they use the
+_hidden_ method [`InputManager.injectInputEvent`] (exposed by our
 [`InputManager` wrapper][inject-wrapper]).
 
-[`EventController`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/EventController.java#L70
+[`Controller`]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/Controller.java#L81
 [`KeyEvent`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html
 [`MotionEvent`]: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/MotionEvent.html
 [`InputManager.injectInputEvent`]: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/oreo-release/core/java/android/hardware/input/InputManager.java#857
-[inject-wrapper]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers/InputManager.java#L27
+[inject-wrapper]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/server/src/main/java/com/genymobile/scrcpy/wrappers/InputManager.java#L27
 
 
 
@@ -145,15 +148,15 @@ The video stream is decoded by [libav] (FFmpeg).
 ### Initialization
 
 On startup, in addition to _libav_ and _SDL_ initialization, the client must
-push and start the server on the device, and open a socket so that they may
-communicate.
+push and start the server on the device, and open two sockets (one for the video
+stream, one for control) so that they may communicate.
 
 Note that the client-server roles are expressed at the application level:
 
  - the server _serves_ video stream and handle requests from the client,
  - the client _controls_ the device through the server.
 
-However, the roles are inverted at the network level:
+However, the roles are reversed at the network level:
 
  - the client opens a server socket and listen on a port before starting the
    server,
@@ -162,6 +165,9 @@ However, the roles are inverted at the network level:
 This role inversion guarantees that the connection will not fail due to race
 conditions, and avoids polling.
 
+_(Note that over TCP/IP, the roles are not reversed, due to a bug in `adb
+reverse`. See commit [1038bad] and [issue #5].)_
+
 Once the server is connected, it sends the device information (name and initial
 screen dimensions). Thus, the client may init the window and renderer, before
 the first frame is available.
@@ -169,25 +175,38 @@ the first frame is available.
 To minimize startup time, SDL initialization is performed while listening for
 the connection from the server (see commit [90a46b4]).
 
+[1038bad]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/1038bad3850f18717a048a4d5c0f8110e54ee172
+[issue #5]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/5
 [90a46b4]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/90a46b4c45637d083e877020d85ade52a9a5fa8e
 
 
 ### Threading
 
-The client uses 3 threads:
+The client uses 4 threads:
 
  - the **main** thread, executing the SDL event loop,
- - the **decoder** thread, decoding video frames,
- - the **controller** thread, sending _control events_ to the server.
+ - the **stream** thread, receiving the video and used for decoding and
+   recording,
+ - the **controller** thread, sending _control messages_ to the server,
+ - the **receiver** thread (managed by the controller), receiving _device
+   messages_ from the server.
+
+In addition, another thread can be started if necessary to handle APK
+installation or file push requests (via drag&drop on the main window) or to
+print the framerate regularly in the console.
 
 
-### Decoder
 
-The [decoder] runs in a separate thread. It uses _libav_ to decode the H.264
-stream from the socket, and notifies the main thread when a new frame is
-available.
+### Stream
 
-There are two [frames] simultaneously in memory:
+The video [stream] is received from the socket (connected to the server on the
+device) in a separate thread.
+
+If a [decoder] is present (i.e. `--no-display` is not set), then it uses _libav_
+to decode the H.264 stream from the socket, and notifies the main thread when a
+new frame is available.
+
+There are two [frames][video_buffer] simultaneously in memory:
  - the **decoding** frame, written by the decoder from the decoder thread,
  - the **rendering** frame, rendered in a texture from the main thread.
 
@@ -195,26 +214,39 @@ When a new decoded frame is available, the decoder _swaps_ the decoding and
 rendering frame (with proper synchronization). Thus, it immediatly starts
 to decode a new frame while the main thread renders the last one.
 
-[decoder]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/decoder.c
-[frames]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/frames.h
+If a [recorder] is present (i.e. `--record` is enabled), then it muxes the raw
+H.264 packet to the output video file.
 
+[stream]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/stream.h
+[decoder]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/decoder.h
+[video_buffer]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/video_buffer.h
+[recorder]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/recorder.h
+
+```
+                                   +----------+      +----------+
+                              ---> | decoder  | ---> |  screen  |
+             +---------+     /     +----------+      +----------+
+ socket ---> | stream  | ----
+             +---------+     \     +----------+
+                              ---> | recorder |
+                                   +----------+
+```
 
 ### Controller
 
-The [controller] is responsible to send _control events_ to the device. It runs
-in a separate thread, to avoid I/O on the main thread.
+The [controller] is responsible to send _control messages_ to the device. It
+runs in a separate thread, to avoid I/O on the main thread.
 
 On SDL event, received on the main thread, the [input manager][inputmanager]
-creates appropriate [_control events_][controlevent]. It is responsible to
+creates appropriate [_control messages_][controlmsg]. It is responsible to
 convert SDL events to Android events (using [convert]). It pushes the _control
-events_ to a blocking queue hold by the controller. On its own thread, the
-controller takes events from the queue, that it serializes and sends to the
-client.
+messages_ to a queue hold by the controller. On its own thread, the controller
+takes messages from the queue, that it serializes and sends to the client.
 
-[controller]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/controller.h
-[controlevent]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/controlevent.h
-[inputmanager]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/inputmanager.h
-[convert]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/convert.h
+[controller]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/controller.h
+[controlmsg]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/control_msg.h
+[inputmanager]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/input_manager.h
+[convert]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/convert.h
 
 
 ### UI and event loop
@@ -225,9 +257,9 @@ thread.
 Events are handled in the [event loop], which either updates the [screen] or
 delegates to the [input manager][inputmanager].
 
-[scrcpy]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/scrcpy.c
-[event loop]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/scrcpy.c#L38
-[screen]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/v1.0/app/src/screen.h
+[scrcpy]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/scrcpy.c
+[event loop]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/scrcpy.c#L201
+[screen]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/ffe0417228fb78ab45b7ee4e202fc06fc8875bf3/app/src/screen.h
 
 
 ## Hack
@@ -236,3 +268,42 @@ For more details, go read the code!
 
 If you find a bug, or have an awesome idea to implement, please discuss and
 contribute ;-)
+
+
+### Debug the server
+
+The server is pushed to the device by the client on startup.
+
+To debug it, enable the server debugger during configuration:
+
+```bash
+meson x -Dserver_debugger=true
+# or, if x is already configured
+meson configure x -Dserver_debugger=true
+```
+
+If your device runs Android 8 or below, set the `server_debugger_method` to
+`old` in addition:
+
+```bash
+meson x -Dserver_debugger=true -Dserver_debugger_method=old
+# or, if x is already configured
+meson configure x -Dserver_debugger=true -Dserver_debugger_method=old
+```
+
+Then recompile.
+
+When you start scrcpy, it will start a debugger on port 5005 on the device.
+Redirect that port to the computer:
+
+```bash
+adb forward tcp:5005 tcp:5005
+```
+
+In Android Studio, _Run_ > _Debug_ > _Edit configurations..._ On the left, click on
+`+`, _Remote_, and fill the form:
+
+ - Host: `localhost`
+ - Port: `5005`
+
+Then click on _Debug_.

FAQ.ko.md

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+# 자주하는 질문 (FAQ)
+
+다음은 자주 제보되는 문제들과 그들의 현황입니다.
+
+
+### Windows 운영체제에서, 디바이스가 발견되지 않습니다.
+
+가장 흔한 제보는 `adb`에 발견되지 않는 디바이스 혹은 권한 관련 문제입니다.
+다음 명령어를 호출하여 모든 것들에 이상이 없는지 확인하세요:
+
+    adb devices
+
+Windows는 당신의 디바이스를 감지하기 위해 [드라이버]가 필요할 수도 있습니다.
+
+[드라이버]: https://developer.android.com/studio/run/oem-usb.html
+
+
+### 내 디바이스의 미러링만 가능하고, 디바이스와 상호작용을 할 수 없습니다.
+
+일부 디바이스에서는, [simulating input]을 허용하기 위해서 한가지 옵션을 활성화해야 할 수도 있습니다.
+개발자 옵션에서 (developer options) 다음을 활성화 하세요:
+
+> **USB debugging (Security settings)**
+> _권한 부여와 USB 디버깅을 통한 simulating input을 허용한다_
+
+[simulating input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+### 마우스 클릭이 다른 곳에 적용됩니다.
+
+Mac 운영체제에서, HiDPI support 와 여러 스크린 창이 있는 경우, 입력 위치가 잘못 파악될 수 있습니다.
+[issue 15]를 참고하세요.
+
+[issue 15]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/15
+
+차선책은 HiDPI support을 비활성화 하고 build하는 방법입니다:
+
+```bash
+meson x --buildtype release -Dhidpi_support=false
+```
+
+하지만, 동영상은 낮은 해상도로 재생될 것 입니다.
+
+
+### HiDPI display의 화질이 낮습니다.
+
+Windows에서는, [scaling behavior] 환경을 설정해야 할 수도 있습니다.
+
+> `scrcpy.exe` > Properties > Compatibility > Change high DPI settings >
+> Override high DPI scaling behavior > Scaling performed by: _Application_.
+
+[scaling behavior]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/40#issuecomment-424466723
+
+
+### KWin compositor가 실행되지 않습니다
+
+Plasma Desktop에서는,_scrcpy_ 가 실행중에는 compositor가 비활성화 됩니다.
+
+차석책으로는, ["Block compositing"를 비활성화하세요][kwin].
+
+[kwin]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/114#issuecomment-378778613
+
+
+###비디오 스트림을 열 수 없는 에러가 발생합니다.(Could not open video stream).
+
+여러가지 원인이 있을 수 있습니다. 가장 흔한 원인은 디바이스의 하드웨어 인코더(hardware encoder)가
+주어진 해상도를 인코딩할 수 없는 경우입니다.
+
+```
+ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
+android.media.MediaCodec$CodecException: Error 0xfffffc0e
+...
+Exit due to uncaughtException in main thread:
+ERROR: Could not open video stream
+INFO: Initial texture: 1080x2336
+```
+
+더 낮은 해상도로 시도 해보세요:
+
+```
+scrcpy -m 1920
+scrcpy -m 1024
+scrcpy -m 800
+```

FAQ.md

@@ -1,84 +1,239 @@
 # Frequently Asked Questions
 
-## Common issues
-
-The application is very young, it is not unlikely that you encounter problems
-with it.
-
 Here are the common reported problems and their status.
 
-### On Windows, I have no output in the console
 
-When run in `cmd.exe`, the application does not print anything. Even `scrcpy
---help` have no output. We don't know why yet.
+## `adb` issues
 
-However, if you run the very same `scrcpy.exe` from
-[MSYS2](https://www.msys2.org/) (`mingw64`), then it correctly prints output.
+`scrcpy` execute `adb` commands to initialize the connection with the device. If
+`adb` fails, then scrcpy will not work.
+
+In that case, it will print this error:
+
+>     ERROR: "adb push" returned with value 1
+
+This is typically not a bug in _scrcpy_, but a problem in your environment.
+
+To find out the cause, execute:
+
+```bash
+adb devices
+```
+
+### `adb` not found
+
+You need `adb` accessible from your `PATH`.
+
+On Windows, the current directory is in your `PATH`, and `adb.exe` is included
+in the release, so it should work out-of-the-box.
 
 
-### On Windows, when I start the application, nothing happens
+### Device unauthorized
 
-The previous problem does not help to get a clue about the cause.
+Check [stackoverflow][device-unauthorized].
 
-The most common is your device not being detected by `adb`, or is unauthorized.
-Check everything is ok by calling:
+[device-unauthorized]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23081263/adb-android-device-unauthorized
 
-    adb devices
 
-Windows may need some [drivers] to detect your device.
+### Device not detected
+
+>     adb: error: failed to get feature set: no devices/emulators found
+
+If your device is not detected, you may need some [drivers] (on Windows).
 
 [drivers]: https://developer.android.com/studio/run/oem-usb.html
 
-If you still encounter problems, please see [issue 9].
 
-[issue 9]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/9
+### Several devices connected
+
+If several devices are connected, you will encounter this error:
+
+>     adb: error: failed to get feature set: more than one device/emulator
+
+the identifier of the device you want to mirror must be provided:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy -s 01234567890abcdef
+```
+
+Note that if your device is connected over TCP/IP, you'll get this message:
+
+>     adb: error: more than one device/emulator
+>     ERROR: "adb reverse" returned with value 1
+>     WARN: 'adb reverse' failed, fallback to 'adb forward'
+
+This is expected (due to a bug on old Android versions, see [#5]), but in that
+case, scrcpy fallbacks to a different method, which should work.
+
+[#5]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/5
 
 
-### The application does not work over `adb connect`
+### Conflicts between adb versions
 
-If the device is connected using `adb connect`, then you'll get this error:
+>     adb server version (41) doesn't match this client (39); killing...
 
-    error: more than one device/emulator
-    ERROR: "adb reverse" returned with value 1
+This error occurs when you use several `adb` versions simultaneously. You must
+find the program using a different `adb` version, and use the same `adb` version
+everywhere.
 
-We plan to support it in future versions. See [issue 5].
+You could overwrite the `adb` binary in the other program, or ask _scrcpy_ to
+use a specific `adb` binary, by setting the `ADB` environment variable:
 
-[issue 5]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/5
+```bash
+set ADB=/path/to/your/adb
+scrcpy
+```
 
 
-### Mouse clicks do not work
+### Device disconnected
 
-On many LG devices, [mouse clicks do not work][issue 18]. We're [working][pr27]
-on it.
+If _scrcpy_ stops itself with the warning "Device disconnected", then the
+`adb` connection has been closed.
 
-[issue 18]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/18
-[pr27]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/27
+Try with another USB cable or plug it into another USB port. See [#281] and
+[#283].
+
+[#281]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/281
+[#283]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/283
 
 
-### I get a black screen for some applications like Silence
 
-This is expected, they requested to protect the screen.
+## Control issues
 
-In [Silence], you can disable it in settings → Privacy → Screen security.
+### Mouse and keyboard do not work
 
-[silence]: https://f-droid.org/en/packages/org.smssecure.smssecure/
+On some devices, you may need to enable an option to allow [simulating input].
+In developer options, enable:
 
-See [issue 36].
+> **USB debugging (Security settings)**  
+> _Allow granting permissions and simulating input via USB debugging_
 
-[issue 36]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/36
+[simulating input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
 
 
 ### Mouse clicks at wrong location
 
 On MacOS, with HiDPI support and multiple screens, input location are wrongly
-scaled. See [issue 15].
+scaled. See [#15].
 
-[issue 15]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/15
+[#15]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/15
 
-A workaround is to build with HiDPI support disabled:
+Open _scrcpy_ directly on the monitor you use it.
 
-```bash
-meson x --buildtype release -Dhidpi_support=false
+
+### Special characters do not work
+
+Injecting text input is [limited to ASCII characters][text-input]. A trick
+allows to also inject some [accented characters][accented-characters], but
+that's all. See [#37].
+
+[text-input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aunicode
+[accented-characters]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-accented-characters
+[#37]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/37
+
+
+## Client issues
+
+### The quality is low
+
+If the definition of your client window is smaller than that of your device
+screen, then you might get poor quality, especially visible on text (see [#40]).
+
+[#40]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/40
+
+To improve downscaling quality, trilinear filtering is enabled automatically
+if the renderer is OpenGL and if it supports mipmapping.
+
+On Windows, you might want to force OpenGL:
+
+```
+scrcpy --render-driver=opengl
 ```
 
-However, the video will be displayed at lower resolution.
+You may also need to configure the [scaling behavior]:
+
+> `scrcpy.exe` > Properties > Compatibility > Change high DPI settings >
+> Override high DPI scaling behavior > Scaling performed by: _Application_.
+
+[scaling behavior]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/40#issuecomment-424466723
+
+
+
+### KWin compositor crashes
+
+On Plasma Desktop, compositor is disabled while _scrcpy_ is running.
+
+As a workaround, [disable "Block compositing"][kwin].
+
+[kwin]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/114#issuecomment-378778613
+
+
+## Crashes
+
+### Exception
+
+There may be many reasons. One common cause is that the hardware encoder of your
+device is not able to encode at the given definition:
+
+> ```
+> ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
+> android.media.MediaCodec$CodecException: Error 0xfffffc0e
+> ...
+> Exit due to uncaughtException in main thread:
+> ERROR: Could not open video stream
+> INFO: Initial texture: 1080x2336
+> ```
+
+or
+
+> ```
+> ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
+> java.lang.IllegalStateException
+>         at android.media.MediaCodec.native_dequeueOutputBuffer(Native Method)
+> ```
+
+Just try with a lower definition:
+
+```
+scrcpy -m 1920
+scrcpy -m 1024
+scrcpy -m 800
+```
+
+You could also try another [encoder](README.md#encoder).
+
+
+## Command line on Windows
+
+Some Windows users are not familiar with the command line. Here is how to open a
+terminal and run `scrcpy` with arguments:
+
+ 1. Press <kbd>Windows</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd>, this opens a dialog box.
+ 2. Type `cmd` and press <kbd>Enter</kbd>, this opens a terminal.
+ 3. Go to your _scrcpy_ directory, by typing (adapt the path):
+
+    ```bat
+    cd C:\Users\user\Downloads\scrcpy-win64-xxx
+    ```
+
+    and press <kbd>Enter</kbd>
+ 4. Type your command. For example:
+
+    ```bat
+    scrcpy --record file.mkv
+    ```
+
+If you plan to always use the same arguments, create a file `myscrcpy.bat`
+(enable [show file extensions] to avoid confusion) in the `scrcpy` directory,
+containing your command. For example:
+
+```bat
+scrcpy --prefer-text --turn-screen-off --stay-awake
+```
+
+Then just double-click on that file.
+
+You could also edit (a copy of) `scrcpy-console.bat` or `scrcpy-noconsole.vbs`
+to add some arguments.
+
+[show file extensions]: https://www.howtogeek.com/205086/beginner-how-to-make-windows-show-file-extensions/

LICENSE

@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@
       identification within third-party archives.
 
    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+   Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

Makefile

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-# This makefile provides recipes to build a "portable" version of scrcpy.
-#
-# Here, "portable" means that the client and server binaries are expected to be
-# anywhere, but in the same directory, instead of well-defined separate
-# locations (e.g. /usr/bin/scrcpy and /usr/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar).
-#
-# In particular, this implies to change the location from where the client push
-# the server to the device.
-#
-# "make release-portable" builds a zip containing the client and the server.
-#
-# This is a simple Makefile because Meson is not flexible enough to execute some
-# arbitrary commands.
-
-.PHONY: default clean build-portable release-portable dist-portable dist-portable-zip sums test check
-
-GRADLE ?= ./gradlew
-
-PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR := build-portable
-DIST := dist
-TARGET_DIR := scrcpy
-
-VERSION := $(shell git describe --tags --always)
-TARGET := $(TARGET_DIR)-$(VERSION).zip
-
-default:
-	@echo 'You must specify a target. Try: make release-portable'
-
-clean:
-	$(GRADLE) clean
-	rm -rf "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)" "$(DIST)"
-
-build-portable:
-	[ -d "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)" ] || ( mkdir "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)" && \
-		meson "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)" \
-			--buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
-			-Doverride_server_path=scrcpy-server.jar )
-	ninja -C "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)"
-
-release-portable: clean dist-portable-zip sums
-	@echo "Release created in $(DIST)/."
-
-dist-portable: build-portable
-	mkdir -p "$(DIST)/$(TARGET_DIR)"
-	cp "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)"/server/scrcpy-server.jar "$(DIST)/$(TARGET_DIR)/"
-	cp "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)"/app/scrcpy "$(DIST)/$(TARGET_DIR)/"
-
-dist-portable-zip: dist-portable
-	cd "$(DIST)"; \
-		zip -r "$(TARGET)" "$(TARGET_DIR)"
-
-sums:
-	cd "$(DIST)"; \
-		sha256sum *.zip > SHA256SUM.txt
-
-test: build-portable
-	$(GRADLE) test
-	ninja -C "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)" test
-
-check: build-portable
-	$(GRADLE) check
-	ninja -C "$(PORTABLE_BUILD_DIR)" test

README.id.md

@@ -0,0 +1,699 @@
+_Only the original [README](README.md) is guaranteed to be up-to-date._
+
+# scrcpy (v1.16)
+
+Aplikasi ini menyediakan tampilan dan kontrol perangkat Android yang terhubung pada USB (atau [melalui TCP/IP][article-tcpip]). Ini tidak membutuhkan akses _root_ apa pun. Ini bekerja pada _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ and _macOS_.
+
+![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
+
+Ini berfokus pada:
+
+  - **keringanan** (asli, hanya menampilkan layar perangkat)
+  - **kinerja** (30~60fps)
+  - **kualitas** (1920×1080 atau lebih)
+  - **latensi** rendah ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+  - **waktu startup rendah** (~1 detik untuk menampilkan gambar pertama)
+  - **tidak mengganggu** (tidak ada yang terpasang di perangkat)
+
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
+
+## Persyaratan
+Perangkat Android membutuhkan setidaknya API 21 (Android 5.0).
+
+Pastikan Anda [mengaktifkan debugging adb][enable-adb] pada perangkat Anda.
+
+[enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
+
+Di beberapa perangkat, Anda juga perlu mengaktifkan [opsi tambahan][control] untuk mengontrolnya menggunakan keyboard dan mouse.
+
+[control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+## Dapatkan aplikasinya
+
+### Linux
+
+Di Debian (_testing_ dan _sid_ untuk saat ini) dan Ubuntu (20.04):
+
+```
+apt install scrcpy
+```
+
+Paket [Snap] tersedia: [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+Untuk Fedora, paket [COPR] tersedia: [`scrcpy`][copr-link].
+
+[COPR]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Category:Copr
+[copr-link]: https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/zeno/scrcpy/
+
+Untuk Arch Linux, paket [AUR] tersedia: [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
+
+[AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+Untuk Gentoo, tersedia [Ebuild]: [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+Anda juga bisa [membangun aplikasi secara manual][BUILD] (jangan khawatir, tidak terlalu sulit).
+
+
+### Windows
+
+Untuk Windows, untuk kesederhanaan, arsip prebuilt dengan semua dependensi (termasuk `adb`) tersedia :
+
+ - [`scrcpy-win64-v1.16.zip`][direct-win64]  
+   _(SHA-256: 3f30dc5db1a2f95c2b40a0f5de91ec1642d9f53799250a8c529bc882bc0918f0)_
+
+[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.16/scrcpy-win64-v1.16.zip
+
+Ini juga tersedia di [Chocolatey]:
+
+[Chocolatey]: https://chocolatey.org/
+
+```bash
+choco install scrcpy
+choco install adb    # jika Anda belum memilikinya
+```
+
+Dan di [Scoop]:
+
+```bash
+scoop install scrcpy
+scoop install adb    # jika Anda belum memilikinya
+```
+
+[Scoop]: https://scoop.sh
+
+Anda juga dapat [membangun aplikasi secara manual][BUILD].
+
+
+### macOS
+
+Aplikasi ini tersedia di [Homebrew]. Instal saja:
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+brew install scrcpy
+```
+Anda membutuhkan `adb`, dapat diakses dari `PATH` Anda. Jika Anda belum memilikinya:
+
+```bash
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
+```
+
+Anda juga dapat [membangun aplikasi secara manual][BUILD].
+
+
+## Menjalankan
+
+Pasang perangkat Android, dan jalankan:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+Ini menerima argumen baris perintah, didaftarkan oleh:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --help
+```
+
+## Fitur
+
+### Menangkap konfigurasi
+
+#### Mengurangi ukuran
+
+Kadang-kadang, berguna untuk mencerminkan perangkat Android dengan definisi yang lebih rendah untuk meningkatkan kinerja.
+
+Untuk membatasi lebar dan tinggi ke beberapa nilai (mis. 1024):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # versi pendek
+```
+
+Dimensi lain dihitung agar rasio aspek perangkat dipertahankan.
+Dengan begitu, perangkat 1920×1080 akan dicerminkan pada 1024×576.
+
+#### Ubah kecepatan bit
+
+Kecepatan bit default adalah 8 Mbps. Untuk mengubah bitrate video (mis. Menjadi 2 Mbps):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # versi pendek
+```
+
+#### Batasi frekuensi gambar
+
+Kecepatan bingkai pengambilan dapat dibatasi:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+Ini secara resmi didukung sejak Android 10, tetapi dapat berfungsi pada versi sebelumnya.
+
+#### Memotong
+
+Layar perangkat dapat dipotong untuk mencerminkan hanya sebagian dari layar.
+
+Ini berguna misalnya untuk mencerminkan hanya satu mata dari Oculus Go:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 Mengimbangi (0,0)
+```
+
+Jika `--max-size` juga ditentukan, pengubahan ukuran diterapkan setelah pemotongan.
+
+
+#### Kunci orientasi video
+
+Untuk mengunci orientasi pencerminan:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 0   # orientasi alami
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 1   # 90° berlawanan arah jarum jam
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 2   # 180°
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 3   # 90° searah jarum jam
+```
+
+Ini mempengaruhi orientasi perekaman.
+
+
+### Rekaman
+
+Anda dapat merekam layar saat melakukan mirroring:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+Untuk menonaktifkan pencerminan saat merekam:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# berhenti merekam dengan Ctrl+C
+```
+
+"Skipped frames" are recorded, even if they are not displayed in real time (for
+performance reasons). Frames are _timestamped_ on the device, so [packet delay
+variation] does not impact the recorded file.
+
+"Frame yang dilewati" direkam, meskipun tidak ditampilkan secara real time (untuk alasan performa). Bingkai *diberi stempel waktu* pada perangkat, jadi [variasi penundaan paket] tidak memengaruhi file yang direkam.
+
+[variasi penundaan paket]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+
+### Koneksi
+
+#### Wireless
+
+_Scrcpy_ menggunakan `adb` untuk berkomunikasi dengan perangkat, dan` adb` dapat [terhubung] ke perangkat melalui TCP / IP:
+
+1. Hubungkan perangkat ke Wi-Fi yang sama dengan komputer Anda.
+2. Dapatkan alamat IP perangkat Anda (dalam Pengaturan → Tentang ponsel → Status).
+3. Aktifkan adb melalui TCP / IP pada perangkat Anda: `adb tcpip 5555`.
+4. Cabut perangkat Anda.
+5. Hubungkan ke perangkat Anda: `adb connect DEVICE_IP: 5555` (*ganti* *`DEVICE_IP`*).
+6. Jalankan `scrcpy` seperti biasa.
+
+Mungkin berguna untuk menurunkan kecepatan bit dan definisi:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # versi pendek
+```
+
+[terhubung]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+#### Multi-perangkat
+
+Jika beberapa perangkat dicantumkan di `adb devices`, Anda harus menentukan _serial_:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # versi pendek
+```
+
+If the device is connected over TCP/IP:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 192.168.0.1:5555
+scrcpy -s 192.168.0.1:5555  # versi pendek
+```
+
+Anda dapat memulai beberapa contoh _scrcpy_ untuk beberapa perangkat.
+
+#### Mulai otomatis pada koneksi perangkat
+
+Anda bisa menggunakan [AutoAdb]:
+
+```bash
+autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
+```
+
+[AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
+
+#### Koneksi via SSH tunnel
+
+Untuk menyambung ke perangkat jarak jauh, dimungkinkan untuk menghubungkan klien `adb` lokal ke server `adb` jarak jauh (asalkan mereka menggunakan versi yang sama dari _adb_ protocol):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # matikan server adb lokal di 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 komputer_jarak_jauh_anda
+# jaga agar tetap terbuka
+```
+
+Dari terminal lain:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+Untuk menghindari mengaktifkan penerusan port jarak jauh, Anda dapat memaksa sambungan maju sebagai gantinya (perhatikan `-L`, bukan` -R`):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # matikan server adb lokal di 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -L27183:localhost:27183 komputer_jarak_jauh_anda
+# jaga agar tetap terbuka
+```
+
+Dari terminal lain:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --force-adb-forward
+```
+
+Seperti koneksi nirkabel, mungkin berguna untuk mengurangi kualitas:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+### Konfigurasi Jendela
+
+#### Judul
+
+Secara default, judul jendela adalah model perangkat. Itu bisa diubah:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'Perangkat Saya'
+```
+
+#### Posisi dan ukuran
+
+Posisi dan ukuran jendela awal dapat ditentukan:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+#### Jendela tanpa batas
+
+Untuk menonaktifkan dekorasi jendela:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+#### Selalu di atas
+
+Untuk menjaga jendela scrcpy selalu di atas:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+```
+
+#### Layar penuh
+
+Aplikasi dapat dimulai langsung dalam layar penuh::
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # versi pendek
+```
+
+Layar penuh kemudian dapat diubah secara dinamis dengan <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>.
+
+#### Rotasi
+
+Jendela mungkin diputar:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --rotation 1
+```
+
+Nilai yang mungkin adalah:
+ - `0`: tidak ada rotasi
+ - `1`: 90 derajat berlawanan arah jarum jam
+ - `2`: 180 derajat
+ - `3`: 90 derajat searah jarum jam
+
+Rotasi juga dapat diubah secara dinamis dengan <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd>
+_(kiri)_ and <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(kanan)_.
+
+Perhatikan bahwa _scrcpy_ mengelola 3 rotasi berbeda::
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> meminta perangkat untuk beralih antara potret dan lanskap (aplikasi yang berjalan saat ini mungkin menolak, jika mendukung orientasi yang diminta).
+ - `--lock-video-orientation` mengubah orientasi pencerminan (orientasi video yang dikirim dari perangkat ke komputer). Ini mempengaruhi rekaman.
+ - `--rotation` (atau <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd>/<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd>)
+   memutar hanya konten jendela. Ini hanya mempengaruhi tampilan, bukan rekaman.
+
+
+### Opsi pencerminan lainnya
+
+#### Hanya-baca
+
+Untuk menonaktifkan kontrol (semua yang dapat berinteraksi dengan perangkat: tombol input, peristiwa mouse, seret & lepas file):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+#### Layar
+
+Jika beberapa tampilan tersedia, Anda dapat memilih tampilan untuk cermin:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --display 1
+```
+
+Daftar id tampilan dapat diambil dengan::
+
+```
+adb shell dumpsys display   # cari "mDisplayId=" di keluaran
+```
+
+Tampilan sekunder hanya dapat dikontrol jika perangkat menjalankan setidaknya Android 10 (jika tidak maka akan dicerminkan dalam hanya-baca).
+
+
+#### Tetap terjaga
+
+Untuk mencegah perangkat tidur setelah beberapa penundaan saat perangkat dicolokkan:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --stay-awake
+scrcpy -w
+```
+
+Keadaan awal dipulihkan ketika scrcpy ditutup.
+
+
+#### Matikan layar
+
+Dimungkinkan untuk mematikan layar perangkat saat pencerminan mulai dengan opsi baris perintah:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+Atau dengan menekan <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd> kapan saja.
+
+Untuk menyalakannya kembali, tekan <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>.
+
+Di Android, tombol `POWER` selalu menyalakan layar. Untuk kenyamanan, jika `POWER` dikirim melalui scrcpy (melalui klik kanan atau<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>), itu akan memaksa untuk mematikan layar setelah penundaan kecil (atas dasar upaya terbaik).
+Tombol fisik `POWER` masih akan menyebabkan layar dihidupkan.
+
+Ini juga berguna untuk mencegah perangkat tidur:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off --stay-awake
+scrcpy -Sw
+```
+
+#### Render frame kedaluwarsa
+
+Secara default, untuk meminimalkan latensi, _scrcpy_ selalu menampilkan frame yang terakhir didekodekan tersedia, dan menghapus frame sebelumnya.
+
+Untuk memaksa rendering semua frame (dengan kemungkinan peningkatan latensi), gunakan:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+#### Tunjukkan sentuhan
+
+Untuk presentasi, mungkin berguna untuk menunjukkan sentuhan fisik (pada perangkat fisik).
+
+Android menyediakan fitur ini di _Opsi Pengembang_.
+
+_Scrcpy_ menyediakan opsi untuk mengaktifkan fitur ini saat mulai dan mengembalikan nilai awal saat keluar:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+Perhatikan bahwa ini hanya menunjukkan sentuhan _fisik_ (dengan jari di perangkat).
+
+
+#### Nonaktifkan screensaver
+
+Secara default, scrcpy tidak mencegah screensaver berjalan di komputer.
+
+Untuk menonaktifkannya:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --disable-screensaver
+```
+
+
+### Kontrol masukan
+
+#### Putar layar perangkat
+
+Tekan <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> untuk beralih antara mode potret dan lanskap.
+
+Perhatikan bahwa itu berputar hanya jika aplikasi di latar depan mendukung orientasi yang diminta.
+
+#### Salin-tempel
+
+Setiap kali papan klip Android berubah, secara otomatis disinkronkan ke papan klip komputer.
+
+Apa saja <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> pintasan diteruskan ke perangkat. Khususnya:
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> biasanya salinan
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> biasanya memotong
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> biasanya menempel (setelah sinkronisasi papan klip komputer-ke-perangkat)
+
+Ini biasanya berfungsi seperti yang Anda harapkan.
+
+Perilaku sebenarnya tergantung pada aplikasi yang aktif. Sebagai contoh,
+_Termux_ mengirim SIGINT ke <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> sebagai gantinya, dan _K-9 Mail_ membuat pesan baru.
+
+Untuk menyalin, memotong dan menempel dalam kasus seperti itu (tetapi hanya didukung di Android> = 7):
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> injeksi `COPY` _(salin)_
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> injeksi `CUT` _(potong)_
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> injeksi `PASTE` (setelah sinkronisasi papan klip komputer-ke-perangkat)
+
+Tambahan, <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> memungkinkan untuk memasukkan teks papan klip komputer sebagai urutan peristiwa penting. Ini berguna ketika komponen tidak menerima penempelan teks (misalnya di _Termux_), tetapi dapat merusak konten non-ASCII.
+
+**PERINGATAN:** Menempelkan papan klip komputer ke perangkat (baik melalui
+<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> or <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>) menyalin konten ke clipboard perangkat. Akibatnya, aplikasi Android apa pun dapat membaca kontennya. Anda harus menghindari menempelkan konten sensitif (seperti kata sandi) seperti itu.
+
+
+#### Cubit untuk memperbesar/memperkecil
+
+Untuk mensimulasikan "cubit-untuk-memperbesar/memperkecil": <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_klik-dan-pindah_.
+
+Lebih tepatnya, tahan <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> sambil menekan tombol klik kiri. Hingga tombol klik kiri dilepaskan, semua gerakan mouse berskala dan memutar konten (jika didukung oleh aplikasi) relatif ke tengah layar.
+
+Secara konkret, scrcpy menghasilkan kejadian sentuh tambahan dari "jari virtual" di lokasi yang dibalik melalui bagian tengah layar.
+
+
+#### Preferensi injeksi teks
+
+Ada dua jenis [peristiwa][textevents] dihasilkan saat mengetik teks:
+- _peristiwa penting_, menandakan bahwa tombol ditekan atau dilepaskan;
+- _peristiwa teks_, menandakan bahwa teks telah dimasukkan.
+
+Secara default, huruf dimasukkan menggunakan peristiwa kunci, sehingga keyboard berperilaku seperti yang diharapkan dalam game (biasanya untuk tombol WASD).
+
+Tapi ini mungkin [menyebabkan masalah][prefertext]. Jika Anda mengalami masalah seperti itu, Anda dapat menghindarinya dengan:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+(tapi ini akan merusak perilaku keyboard dalam game)
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+#### Ulangi kunci
+
+Secara default, menahan tombol akan menghasilkan peristiwa kunci yang berulang. Ini dapat menyebabkan masalah kinerja di beberapa game, di mana acara ini tidak berguna.
+
+Untuk menghindari penerusan peristiwa penting yang berulang:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-key-repeat
+```
+
+
+### Seret/jatuhkan file
+
+#### Pasang APK
+
+Untuk menginstal APK, seret & lepas file APK (diakhiri dengan `.apk`) ke jendela _scrcpy_.
+
+Tidak ada umpan balik visual, log dicetak ke konsol.
+
+
+#### Dorong file ke perangkat
+
+Untuk mendorong file ke `/sdcard/` di perangkat, seret & jatuhkan file (non-APK) ke jendela _scrcpy_.
+
+Tidak ada umpan balik visual, log dicetak ke konsol.
+
+Direktori target dapat diubah saat mulai:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+
+### Penerusan audio
+
+Audio tidak diteruskan oleh _scrcpy_. Gunakan [sndcpy].
+
+Lihat juga [Masalah #14].
+
+[sndcpy]: https://github.com/rom1v/sndcpy
+[Masalah #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+
+
+## Pintasan
+
+Dalam daftar berikut, <kbd>MOD</kbd> adalah pengubah pintasan. Secara default, ini (kiri) <kbd>Alt</kbd> atau (kiri) <kbd>Super</kbd>.
+
+Ini dapat diubah menggunakan `--shortcut-mod`. Kunci yang memungkinkan adalah `lctrl`,`rctrl`, `lalt`,` ralt`, `lsuper` dan` rsuper`. Sebagai contoh:
+
+```bash
+# gunakan RCtrl untuk jalan pintas
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=rctrl
+
+# gunakan baik LCtrl+LAlt atau LSuper untuk jalan pintas
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=lctrl+lalt,lsuper
+```
+
+_<kbd>[Super]</kbd> biasanya adalah <kbd>Windows</kbd> atau <kbd>Cmd</kbd> key._
+
+[Super]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key_(keyboard_button)
+
+ | Aksi                                                  |   Pintasan
+ | ------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------
+ | Alihkan mode layar penuh                              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>
+ | Putar layar kiri                                      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd> _(kiri)_
+ | Putar layar kanan                                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(kanan)_
+ | Ubah ukuran jendela menjadi 1:1 (piksel-sempurna)     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>g</kbd>
+ | Ubah ukuran jendela menjadi hapus batas hitam         | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>w</kbd> \| _klik-dua-kali¹_
+ | Klik `HOME`                                           | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>h</kbd> \| _Klik-tengah_
+ | Klik `BACK`                                           | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>b</kbd> \| _Klik-kanan²_
+ | Klik `APP_SWITCH`                                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>s</kbd>
+ | Klik `MENU` (buka kunci layar)                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>m</kbd>
+ | Klik `VOLUME_UP`                                      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↑</kbd> _(naik)_
+ | Klik `VOLUME_DOWN`                                    | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↓</kbd> _(turun)_
+ | Klik `POWER`                                          | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>
+ | Menyalakan                                            | _Klik-kanan²_
+ | Matikan layar perangkat (tetap mirroring)             | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | Hidupkan layar perangkat                              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | Putar layar perangkat                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd>
+ | Luaskan panel notifikasi                              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | Ciutkan panel notifikasi                              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | Menyalin ke papan klip³                               | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd>
+ | Potong ke papan klip³                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd>
+ | Sinkronkan papan klip dan tempel³                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | Masukkan teks papan klip komputer                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | Mengaktifkan/menonaktifkan penghitung FPS (di stdout) | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>i</kbd>
+ | Cubit-untuk-memperbesar/memperkecil                   | <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_klik-dan-pindah_
+
+_¹Klik-dua-kali pada batas hitam untuk menghapusnya._  
+_²Klik-kanan akan menghidupkan layar jika mati, tekan BACK jika tidak._  
+_³Hanya di Android >= 7._
+
+Semua <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_key_ pintasan diteruskan ke perangkat, demikian adanya
+ditangani oleh aplikasi aktif.
+
+
+## Jalur kustom
+
+Untuk menggunakan biner _adb_ tertentu, konfigurasikan jalurnya di variabel lingkungan `ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+Untuk mengganti jalur file `scrcpy-server`, konfigurasikan jalurnya di
+`SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`.
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
+## Mengapa _scrcpy_?
+
+Seorang kolega menantang saya untuk menemukan nama yang tidak dapat diucapkan seperti [gnirehtet].
+
+[`strcpy`] menyalin sebuah **str**ing; `scrcpy` menyalin sebuah **scr**een.
+
+[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
+[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
+
+
+## Bagaimana Cara membangun?
+
+Lihat [BUILD].
+
+[BUILD]: BUILD.md
+
+
+## Masalah umum
+
+Lihat [FAQ](FAQ.md).
+
+
+## Pengembang
+
+Baca [halaman pengembang].
+
+[halaman pengembang]: DEVELOP.md
+
+
+## Lisensi
+
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+
+## Artikel
+
+- [Introducing scrcpy][article-intro]
+- [Scrcpy now works wirelessly][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/
+

README.ko.md

@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+_Only the original [README](README.md) is guaranteed to be up-to-date._
+
+# scrcpy (v1.11)
+
+This document will be updated frequently along with the original Readme file
+이 문서는 원어 리드미 파일의 업데이트에 따라 종종 업데이트 될 것입니다
+
+ 이 어플리케이션은 UBS ( 혹은 [TCP/IP][article-tcpip] ) 로 연결된 Android 디바이스를 화면에 보여주고 관리하는 것을 제공합니다.
+ _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ 와 _macOS_ 상에서 작동합니다.
+ (아래 설명에서 디바이스는 안드로이드 핸드폰을 의미합니다.)
+
+[article-tcpip]:https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/
+
+![screenshot](https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg?raw=true)
+
+주요 기능은 다음과 같습니다.
+
+ - **가벼움** (기본적이며 디바이스의 화면만을 보여줌)
+ - **뛰어난 성능** (30~60fps)
+ - **높은 품질** (1920×1080 이상의 해상도)
+ - **빠른 반응 속도** ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+ - **짧은 부팅 시간** (첫 사진을 보여주는데 최대 1초 소요됨)
+ - **장치 설치와는 무관함** (디바이스에 설치하지 않아도 됨)
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
+
+## 요구사항
+
+안드로이드 장치는 최소 API 21 (Android 5.0) 을 필요로 합니다.
+
+디바이스에 [adb debugging][enable-adb]이 가능한지 확인하십시오.
+
+[enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
+
+어떤 디바이스에서는, 키보드와 마우스를 사용하기 위해서 [추가 옵션][control] 이 필요하기도 합니다.
+
+[control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+## 앱 설치하기
+
+
+### Linux (리눅스)
+
+리눅스 상에서는 보통 [어플을 직접 설치][BUILD] 해야합니다. 어렵지 않으므로 걱정하지 않아도 됩니다.
+
+[BUILD]:https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/BUILD.md
+
+[Snap] 패키지가 가능합니다 : [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+Arch Linux에서, [AUR] 패키지가 가능합니다 : [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
+
+[AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+Gentoo에서 ,[Ebuild] 가 가능합니다 : [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+
+### Windows (윈도우)
+
+윈도우 상에서, 간단하게 설치하기 위해 종속성이 있는 사전 구축된 아카이브가 제공됩니다 (`adb` 포함) :
+해당 파일은 Readme원본 링크를 통해서 다운로드가 가능합니다.
+ - [`scrcpy-win`][direct-win]
+
+[direct-win]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/blob/master/README.md#windows
+
+
+[어플을 직접 설치][BUILD] 할 수도 있습니다.
+
+
+### macOS (맥 OS)
+
+이 어플리케이션은 아래 사항을 따라 설치한다면 [Homebrew] 에서도 사용 가능합니다 :
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+brew install scrcpy
+```
+
+`PATH` 로부터 접근 가능한 `adb` 가 필요합니다. 아직 설치하지 않았다면 다음을 따라 설치해야 합니다 :
+
+```bash
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
+```
+
+[어플을 직접 설치][BUILD] 할 수도 있습니다.
+
+
+## 실행
+
+안드로이드 디바이스를 연결하고 실행하십시오:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+다음과 같이 명령창 옵션 기능도 제공합니다.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --help
+```
+
+## 기능
+
+### 캡쳐 환경 설정
+
+
+###사이즈 재정의
+
+가끔씩 성능을 향상시키기위해 안드로이드 디바이스를 낮은 해상도에서 미러링하는 것이 유용할 때도 있습니다.
+
+너비와 높이를 제한하기 위해 특정 값으로 지정할 수 있습니다 (e.g. 1024) :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+이 외의 크기도 디바이스의 가로 세로 비율이 유지된 상태에서 계산됩니다.
+이러한 방식으로 디바이스 상에서 1920×1080 는 모니터 상에서1024×576로 미러링될 것 입니다.
+
+
+### bit-rate 변경
+
+기본 bit-rate 는 8 Mbps입니다. 비디오 bit-rate 를 변경하기 위해선 다음과 같이 입력하십시오 (e.g. 2 Mbps로 변경):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+###프레임 비율 제한
+
+안드로이드 버전 10이상의 디바이스에서는, 다음의 명령어로 캡쳐 화면의 프레임 비율을 제한할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+
+### Crop (잘라내기)
+
+디바이스 화면은 화면의 일부만 미러링하기 위해 잘라질 것입니다.
+
+예를 들어, *Oculus Go* 의 한 쪽 눈만 미러링할 때 유용합니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 at offset (0,0)
+scrcpy -c 1224:1440:0:0       # 축약 버전
+```
+
+만약 `--max-size` 도 지정하는 경우, 잘라낸 다음에 재정의된 크기가 적용될 것입니다.
+
+
+### 화면 녹화
+
+미러링하는 동안 화면 녹화를 할 수 있습니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+녹화하는 동안 미러링을 멈출 수 있습니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# Ctrl+C 로 녹화를 중단할 수 있습니다.
+# 윈도우 상에서 Ctrl+C 는 정상정으로 종료되지 않을 수 있으므로, 디바이스 연결을 해제하십시오.
+```
+
+"skipped frames" 은 모니터 화면에 보여지지 않았지만 녹화되었습니다 ( 성능 문제로 인해 ). 프레임은 디바이스 상에서 _타임 스탬프 ( 어느 시점에 데이터가 존재했다는 사실을 증명하기 위해 특정 위치에 시각을 표시 )_ 되었으므로, [packet delay
+variation] 은 녹화된 파일에 영향을 끼치지 않습니다.
+
+[packet delay variation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+## 연결
+
+### 무선연결
+
+_Scrcpy_ 장치와 정보를 주고받기 위해 `adb` 를 사용합니다.  `adb` 는 TCIP/IP 를 통해 디바이스와 [연결][connect] 할 수 있습니다 :
+
+1. 컴퓨터와 디바이스를 동일한 Wi-Fi 에 연결합니다.
+2. 디바이스의 IP address 를 확인합니다 (설정 → 내 기기 → 상태 / 혹은 인터넷에 '내 IP'검색 시 확인 가능합니다. ).
+3. TCP/IP 를 통해 디바이스에서 adb 를 사용할 수 있게 합니다: `adb tcpip 5555`.
+4. 디바이스 연결을 해제합니다.
+5. adb 를 통해 디바이스에 연결을 합니다\: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(`DEVICE_IP` 대신)_.
+6. `scrcpy` 실행합니다.
+
+다음은 bit-rate 와 해상도를 줄이는데 유용합니다 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+[connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+
+### 여러 디바이스 사용 가능
+
+만약에 여러 디바이스들이 `adb devices` 목록에 표시되었다면, _serial_ 을 명시해야합니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+_scrcpy_ 로 여러 디바이스를 연결해 사용할 수 있습니다.
+
+
+#### SSH tunnel
+
+떨어져 있는 디바이스와 연결하기 위해서는, 로컬 `adb` client와 떨어져 있는 `adb` 서버를 연결해야 합니다.  (디바이스와 클라이언트가 동일한 버전의 _adb_ protocol을 사용할 경우에 제공됩니다.):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # 5037의 로컬 local adb server를 중단
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# 실행 유지
+```
+
+다른 터미널에서는 :
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+무선 연결과 동일하게, 화질을 줄이는 것이 나을 수 있습니다:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+## Window에서의 배치
+
+### 맞춤형 window 제목
+
+기본적으로, window의 이름은 디바이스의 모델명 입니다.
+다음의 명령어를 통해 변경하세요.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'My device'
+```
+
+
+### 배치와 크기
+
+초기 window창의 배치와 크기는 다음과 같이 설정할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+
+### 경계 없애기
+
+윈도우 장식(경계선 등)을 다음과 같이 제거할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+### 항상 모든 윈도우 위에 실행창 고정
+
+이 어플리케이션의 윈도우 창은 다음의 명령어로 다른 window 위에 디스플레이 할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+scrcpy -T  # 축약 버전
+```
+
+### 전체 화면
+
+이 어플리케이션은 전체화면으로 바로 시작할 수 있습니다.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # short version
+```
+
+전체 화면은  `Ctrl`+`f`키로 끄거나 켤 수 있습니다.
+
+
+## 다른 미러링 옵션
+
+### 읽기 전용(Read-only)
+
+권한을 제한하기 위해서는 (디바이스와 관련된 모든 것: 입력 키, 마우스 이벤트 , 파일의 드래그 앤 드랍(drag&drop)):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+### 화면 끄기
+
+미러링을 실행하는 와중에 디바이스의 화면을 끌 수 있게 하기 위해서는
+다음의 커맨드 라인 옵션을(command line option) 입력하세요:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+혹은 `Ctrl`+`o`을 눌러 언제든지 디바이스의 화면을 끌 수 있습니다.
+
+다시 화면을 켜기 위해서는`POWER` (혹은 `Ctrl`+`p`)를 누르세요.
+
+
+### 유효기간이 지난 프레임 제공 (Render expired frames)
+
+디폴트로, 대기시간을 최소화하기 위해 _scrcpy_ 는 항상 마지막으로 디코딩된 프레임을 제공합니다
+과거의 프레임은 하나씩 삭제합니다.
+
+모든 프레임을 강제로 렌더링하기 위해서는 (대기 시간이 증가될 수 있습니다)
+다음의 명령어를 사용하세요:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+
+### 화면에 터치 나타내기
+
+발표를 할 때, 물리적인 기기에 한 물리적 터치를 나타내는 것이 유용할 수 있습니다.
+
+안드로이드 운영체제는 이런 기능을 _Developers options_에서 제공합니다.
+
+_Scrcpy_ 는 이런 기능을 시작할 때와 종료할 때 옵션으로 제공합니다.
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+화면에 _물리적인 터치만_ 나타나는 것에 유의하세요 (손가락을 디바이스에 대는 행위).
+
+
+### 입력 제어
+
+#### 복사-붙여넣기
+
+컴퓨터와 디바이스 양방향으로 클립보드를 복사하는 것이 가능합니다:
+
+ - `Ctrl`+`c` 디바이스의 클립보드를 컴퓨터로 복사합니다;
+ - `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v` 컴퓨터의 클립보드를 디바이스로 복사합니다;
+ - `Ctrl`+`v` 컴퓨터의 클립보드를 text event 로써 _붙여넣습니다_  ( 그러나, ASCII 코드가 아닌 경우 실행되지 않습니다 )
+
+#### 텍스트 삽입 우선 순위
+
+텍스트를 입력할 때 생성되는 두 가지의 [events][textevents] 가 있습니다:
+ - _key events_, 키가 눌려있는 지에 대한 신호;
+ - _text events_, 텍스트가 입력되었는지에 대한 신호.
+
+기본적으로, 글자들은 key event 를 이용해 입력되기 때문에, 키보드는 게임에서처럼 처리합니다 ( 보통 WASD 키에 대해서 ).
+
+그러나 이는 [issues 를 발생][prefertext]시킵니다. 이와 관련된 문제를 접할 경우, 아래와 같이 피할 수 있습니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+( 그러나 이는 게임에서의 처리를 중단할 수 있습니다 )
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+### 파일 드랍
+
+### APK 실행하기
+
+APK를 실행하기 위해서는, APK file(파일명이`.apk`로 끝나는 파일)을  드래그하고 _scrcpy_ window에 드랍하세요 (drag and drop)
+
+시각적인 피드백은 없고,log 하나가 콘솔에 출력될 것입니다.
+
+### 디바이스에 파일 push하기
+
+디바이스의`/sdcard/`에 파일을 push하기 위해서는,
+APK파일이 아닌 파일을_scrcpy_ window에 드래그하고 드랍하세요.(drag and drop).
+
+시각적인 피드백은 없고,log 하나가 콘솔에 출력될 것입니다.
+
+해당 디렉토리는 시작할 때 변경이 가능합니다:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+### 오디오의 전달
+
+_scrcpy_는 오디오를 직접 전달해주지 않습니다. [USBaudio] (Linux-only)를 사용하세요.
+
+추가적으로 [issue #14]를 참고하세요.
+
+[USBaudio]: https://github.com/rom1v/usbaudio
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+
+## 단축키
+
+ | 실행내용                                |   단축키                       |   단축키 (macOS)
+ | -------------------------------------- |:----------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | 전체화면 모드로 전환                      | `Ctrl`+`f`                    | `Cmd`+`f`
+ | window를 1:1비율로 전환하기(픽셀 맞춤)   | `Ctrl`+`g`                    | `Cmd`+`g`
+ | 검은 공백 제거 위한 window 크기 조정  | `Ctrl`+`x` \| _Double-click¹_ | `Cmd`+`x`  \| _Double-click¹_
+ |`HOME` 클릭                        | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_  | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_
+ | `BACK` 클릭                      | `Ctrl`+`b` \| _Right-click²_  | `Cmd`+`b`  \| _Right-click²_
+ | `APP_SWITCH` 클릭                 | `Ctrl`+`s`                    | `Cmd`+`s`
+ | `MENU` 클릭                       | `Ctrl`+`m`                    | `Ctrl`+`m`
+ | `VOLUME_UP` 클릭                   | `Ctrl`+`↑` _(up)_             | `Cmd`+`↑` _(up)_
+ | `VOLUME_DOWN` 클릭                | `Ctrl`+`↓` _(down)_           | `Cmd`+`↓` _(down)_
+ | `POWER` 클릭                      | `Ctrl`+`p`                    | `Cmd`+`p`
+ | 전원 켜기                               | _Right-click²_                | _Right-click²_
+ | 미러링 중 디바이스 화면 끄기    | `Ctrl`+`o`                    | `Cmd`+`o`
+ | 알림 패널 늘리기               | `Ctrl`+`n`                    | `Cmd`+`n`
+ | 알림 패널 닫기            | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`n`            | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`n`
+ | 디바이스의 clipboard 컴퓨터로 복사하기      | `Ctrl`+`c`                    | `Cmd`+`c`
+ | 컴퓨터의 clipboard 디바이스에 붙여넣기     | `Ctrl`+`v`                    | `Cmd`+`v`
+ | Copy computer clipboard to device      | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v`            | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`v`
+ | Enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) | `Ctrl`+`i`                    | `Cmd`+`i`
+
+_¹검은 공백을 제거하기 위해서는 그 부분을 더블 클릭하세요_
+_²화면이 꺼진 상태에서 우클릭 시 다시 켜지며, 그 외의 상태에서는 뒤로 돌아갑니다.
+
+## 맞춤 경로 (custom path)
+
+특정한 _adb_ binary를 사용하기 위해서는, 그것의 경로를 환경변수로 설정하세요.
+`ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+`scrcpy-server.jar`파일의 경로에 오버라이드 하기 위해서는, 그것의 경로를 `SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`에 저장하세요.
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
+## _scrcpy_ 인 이유?
+
+한 동료가 [gnirehtet]와 같이 발음하기 어려운 이름을 찾을 수 있는지 도발했습니다.
+
+[`strcpy`] 는 **str**ing을 copy하고; `scrcpy`는 **scr**een을 copy합니다.
+
+[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
+[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
+
+
+
+## 빌드하는 방법?
+
+[BUILD]을 참고하세요.
+
+[BUILD]: BUILD.md
+
+## 흔한 issue
+
+[FAQ](FAQ.md)을 참고하세요.
+
+
+## 개발자들
+
+[developers page]를 참고하세요.
+
+[developers page]: DEVELOP.md
+
+
+## 라이선스
+
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+
+## 관련 글 (articles)
+
+- [scrcpy 소개][article-intro]
+- [무선으로 연결하는 Scrcpy][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/

README.md

@@ -1,207 +1,134 @@
-# scrcpy
+# scrcpy (v1.17)
+
+[Read in another language](#translations)
 
 This application provides display and control of Android devices connected on
-USB. It does not require any _root_ access. It works on _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_
-and _MacOS_.
+USB (or [over TCP/IP][article-tcpip]). It does not require any _root_ access.
+It works on _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ and _macOS_.
 
 ![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
 
+It focuses on:
+
+ - **lightness** (native, displays only the device screen)
+ - **performance** (30~60fps)
+ - **quality** (1920×1080 or above)
+ - **low latency** ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+ - **low startup time** (~1 second to display the first image)
+ - **non-intrusiveness** (nothing is left installed on the device)
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
 
 ## Requirements
 
-The Android part requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).
-
-You need [adb] (recent enough so that `adb reverse` is implemented, it works
-with 1.0.36). It is available in the [Android SDK platform
-tools][platform-tools], on packaged in your distribution (`android-adb-tools`).
-
-On Windows, just download the [platform-tools][platform-tools-windows] and
-extract the following files to a directory accessible from your `PATH`:
- - `adb.exe`
- - `AdbWinApi.dll`
- - `AdbWinUsbApi.dll`
+The Android device requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).
 
 Make sure you [enabled adb debugging][enable-adb] on your device(s).
 
-[adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html
 [enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
-[platform-tools]: https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html
-[platform-tools-windows]: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools-latest-windows.zip
 
-The client requires _FFmpeg_ and _LibSDL2_.
+On some devices, you also need to enable [an additional option][control] to
+control it using keyboard and mouse.
+
+[control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
 
 
-## Build and install
+## Get the app
 
-### System-specific steps
+<a href="https://repology.org/project/scrcpy/versions"><img src="https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/scrcpy.svg" alt="Packaging status" align="right"></a>
 
-#### Linux
+### Linux
 
-Install the required packages from your package manager.
+On Debian (_testing_ and _sid_ for now) and Ubuntu (20.04):
 
-##### Debian/Ubuntu
-
-```bash
-# runtime dependencies
-sudo apt install ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0.0
-
-# client build dependencies
-sudo apt install make gcc pkg-config meson \
-                 libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev \
-                 libsdl2-dev
-
-# server build dependencies
-sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk
+```
+apt install scrcpy
 ```
 
-##### Fedora
+A [Snap] package is available: [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
 
-```bash
-# enable RPM fusion free
-sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
 
-# client build dependencies
-sudo dnf install SDL2-devel ffms2-devel meson gcc make
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
 
-# server build dependencies
-sudo dnf install java
-```
+For Fedora, a [COPR] package is available: [`scrcpy`][copr-link].
 
-##### Arch Linux
+[COPR]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Category:Copr
+[copr-link]: https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/zeno/scrcpy/
 
-Two [AUR] packages have been created by users:
-
- - [`scrcpy`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/)
- - [`scrcpy-prebuiltserver`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy-prebuiltserver/)
+For Arch Linux, an [AUR] package is available: [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
 
 [AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+For Gentoo, an [Ebuild] is available: [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+You could also [build the app manually][BUILD] (don't worry, it's not that
+hard).
 
 
-#### Windows
+
+### Windows
 
 For Windows, for simplicity, a prebuilt archive with all the dependencies
 (including `adb`) is available:
 
- - [`scrcpy-windows-with-deps-v1.0.zip`][direct-windows-with-deps].  
-   _(SHA-256: bc4bf32600e8548cdce490f94bed5dcba0006cdd38aff95748972e5d9877dd62)_
+ - [`scrcpy-win64-v1.17.zip`][direct-win64]  
+   _(SHA-256: 8b9e57993c707367ed10ebfe0e1ef563c7a29d9af4a355cd8b6a52a317c73eea)_
 
-[direct-windows-with-deps]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.0/scrcpy-windows-with-deps-v1.0.zip
+[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.17/scrcpy-win64-v1.17.zip
 
-_(It's just a portable version including _dll_ copied from MSYS2.)_
+It is also available in [Chocolatey]:
 
-Instead, you may want to build it manually. You need [MSYS2] to build the
-project. From an MSYS2 terminal, install the required packages:
-
-[MSYS2]: http://www.msys2.org/
+[Chocolatey]: https://chocolatey.org/
 
 ```bash
-# runtime dependencies
-pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-SDL2 \
-          mingw-w64-x86_64-ffmpeg
-
-# client build dependencies
-pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-make \
-          mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc \
-          mingw-w64-x86_64-pkg-config \
-          mingw-w64-x86_64-meson
+choco install scrcpy
+choco install adb    # if you don't have it yet
 ```
 
-Java (>= 7) is not available in MSYS2, so if you plan to build the server,
-install it manually and make it available from the `PATH`:
+And in [Scoop]:
 
 ```bash
-export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
+scoop install scrcpy
+scoop install adb    # if you don't have it yet
 ```
 
-#### Mac OS
+[Scoop]: https://scoop.sh
 
-Use [Homebrew] to install the packages:
+You can also [build the app manually][BUILD].
+
+
+### macOS
+
+The application is available in [Homebrew]. Just install it:
 
 [Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
 
 ```bash
-# runtime dependencies
-brew install sdl2 ffmpeg
-
-# client build dependencies
-brew install gcc pkg-config meson
+brew install scrcpy
 ```
 
-Java (>= 7) is not available in Homebrew, so if you plan to build the server,
-install it manually and make it available from the `PATH`:
+You need `adb`, accessible from your `PATH`. If you don't have it yet:
 
 ```bash
-export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
+# Homebrew >= 2.6.0
+brew install --cask android-platform-tools
+
+# Homebrew < 2.6.0
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
 ```
 
-### Common steps
+You can also [build the app manually][BUILD].
 
-Install the [Android SDK] (_Android Studio_), and set `ANDROID_HOME` to
-its directory. For example:
-
-[Android SDK]: https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
-
-```bash
-export ANDROID_HOME=~/android/sdk
-```
-
-Then, build `scrcpy`:
-
-```bash
-meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true
-cd x
-ninja
-```
-
-You can test it from here:
-
-```bash
-ninja run
-```
-
-Or you can install it on the system:
-
-```bash
-sudo ninja install    # without sudo on Windows
-```
-
-This installs two files:
-
- - `/usr/local/bin/scrcpy`
- - `/usr/local/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar`
-
-Just remove them to "uninstall" the application.
-
-
-#### Prebuilt server
-
-Since the server binary, that will be pushed to the Android device, does not
-depend on your system and architecture, you may want to use the prebuilt binary
-instead:
-
- - [`scrcpy-server-v1.0.jar`][direct-scrcpy-server].  
-   _(SHA-256: b573b06a6072476b85b6308e3ad189f2665ad5be4f8ca3a6b9ec81d64df20558)_
-
-[direct-scrcpy-server]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.0/scrcpy-server-v1.0.jar
-
-In that case, the build does not require Java or the Android SDK.
-
-Download the prebuilt server somewhere, and specify its path during the Meson
-configuration:
-
-```bash
-meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
-    -Dprebuilt_server=/path/to/scrcpy-server.jar
-cd x
-ninja
-sudo ninja install
-```
 
 ## Run
 
-_At runtime, `adb` must be accessible from your `PATH`._
-
-If everything is ok, just plug an Android device, and execute:
+Plug an Android device, and execute:
 
 ```bash
 scrcpy
@@ -213,53 +140,604 @@ It accepts command-line arguments, listed by:
 scrcpy --help
 ```
 
-For example, to decrease video bitrate to 2Mbps (default is 8Mbps):
+## Features
+
+### Capture configuration
+
+#### Reduce size
+
+Sometimes, it is useful to mirror an Android device at a lower definition to
+increase performance.
+
+To limit both the width and height to some value (e.g. 1024):
 
 ```bash
-scrcpy -b 2M
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # short version
 ```
 
-To limit the video dimensions (e.g. if the device is 2540×1440, but the host
-screen is smaller, or cannot decode such a high definition):
+The other dimension is computed to that the device aspect ratio is preserved.
+That way, a device in 1920×1080 will be mirrored at 1024×576.
+
+
+#### Change bit-rate
+
+The default bit-rate is 8 Mbps. To change the video bitrate (e.g. to 2 Mbps):
 
 ```bash
-scrcpy -m 1024
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # short version
 ```
 
+#### Limit frame rate
+
+The capture frame rate can be limited:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+This is officially supported since Android 10, but may work on earlier versions.
+
+#### Crop
+
+The device screen may be cropped to mirror only part of the screen.
+
+This is useful for example to mirror only one eye of the Oculus Go:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 at offset (0,0)
+```
+
+If `--max-size` is also specified, resizing is applied after cropping.
+
+
+#### Lock video orientation
+
+
+To lock the orientation of the mirroring:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 0   # natural orientation
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 1   # 90° counterclockwise
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 2   # 180°
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 3   # 90° clockwise
+```
+
+This affects recording orientation.
+
+The [window may also be rotated](#rotation) independently.
+
+
+#### Encoder
+
+Some devices have more than one encoder, and some of them may cause issues or
+crash. It is possible to select a different encoder:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --encoder OMX.qcom.video.encoder.avc
+```
+
+To list the available encoders, you could pass an invalid encoder name, the
+error will give the available encoders:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --encoder _
+```
+
+### Recording
+
+It is possible to record the screen while mirroring:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+To disable mirroring while recording:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# interrupt recording with Ctrl+C
+```
+
+"Skipped frames" are recorded, even if they are not displayed in real time (for
+performance reasons). Frames are _timestamped_ on the device, so [packet delay
+variation] does not impact the recorded file.
+
+[packet delay variation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+
+### Connection
+
+#### Wireless
+
+_Scrcpy_ uses `adb` to communicate with the device, and `adb` can [connect] to a
+device over TCP/IP:
+
+1. Connect the device to the same Wi-Fi as your computer.
+2. Get your device IP address, in Settings → About phone → Status, or by
+   executing this command:
+
+    ```bash
+    adb shell ip route | awk '{print $9}'
+    ```
+
+3. Enable adb over TCP/IP on your device: `adb tcpip 5555`.
+4. Unplug your device.
+5. Connect to your device: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(replace `DEVICE_IP`)_.
+6. Run `scrcpy` as usual.
+
+It may be useful to decrease the bit-rate and the definition:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # short version
+```
+
+[connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+#### Multi-devices
+
 If several devices are listed in `adb devices`, you must specify the _serial_:
 
 ```bash
-scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # short version
 ```
 
-To run without installing:
+If the device is connected over TCP/IP:
 
 ```bash
-./run x [options]
+scrcpy --serial 192.168.0.1:5555
+scrcpy -s 192.168.0.1:5555  # short version
 ```
 
-(where `x` is your build directory).
+You can start several instances of _scrcpy_ for several devices.
+
+#### Autostart on device connection
+
+You could use [AutoAdb]:
+
+```bash
+autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
+```
+
+[AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
+
+#### SSH tunnel
+
+To connect to a remote device, it is possible to connect a local `adb` client to
+a remote `adb` server (provided they use the same version of the _adb_
+protocol):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# keep this open
+```
+
+From another terminal:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+To avoid enabling remote port forwarding, you could force a forward connection
+instead (notice the `-L` instead of `-R`):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -L27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# keep this open
+```
+
+From another terminal:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --force-adb-forward
+```
+
+
+Like for wireless connections, it may be useful to reduce quality:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+### Window configuration
+
+#### Title
+
+By default, the window title is the device model. It can be changed:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'My device'
+```
+
+#### Position and size
+
+The initial window position and size may be specified:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+#### Borderless
+
+To disable window decorations:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+#### Always on top
+
+To keep the scrcpy window always on top:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+```
+
+#### Fullscreen
+
+The app may be started directly in fullscreen:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # short version
+```
+
+Fullscreen can then be toggled dynamically with <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>.
+
+#### Rotation
+
+The window may be rotated:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --rotation 1
+```
+
+Possibles values are:
+ - `0`: no rotation
+ - `1`: 90 degrees counterclockwise
+ - `2`: 180 degrees
+ - `3`: 90 degrees clockwise
+
+The rotation can also be changed dynamically with <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd>
+_(left)_ and <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(right)_.
+
+Note that _scrcpy_ manages 3 different rotations:
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> requests the device to switch between portrait
+   and landscape (the current running app may refuse, if it does support the
+   requested orientation).
+ - [`--lock-video-orientation`](#lock-video-orientation) changes the mirroring
+   orientation (the orientation of the video sent from the device to the
+   computer). This affects the recording.
+ - `--rotation` (or <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd>/<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd>)
+   rotates only the window content. This affects only the display, not the
+   recording.
+
+
+### Other mirroring options
+
+#### Read-only
+
+To disable controls (everything which can interact with the device: input keys,
+mouse events, drag&drop files):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+#### Display
+
+If several displays are available, it is possible to select the display to
+mirror:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --display 1
+```
+
+The list of display ids can be retrieved by:
+
+```
+adb shell dumpsys display   # search "mDisplayId=" in the output
+```
+
+The secondary display may only be controlled if the device runs at least Android
+10 (otherwise it is mirrored in read-only).
+
+
+#### Stay awake
+
+To prevent the device to sleep after some delay when the device is plugged in:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --stay-awake
+scrcpy -w
+```
+
+The initial state is restored when scrcpy is closed.
+
+
+#### Turn screen off
+
+It is possible to turn the device screen off while mirroring on start with a
+command-line option:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+Or by pressing <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd> at any time.
+
+To turn it back on, press <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>.
+
+On Android, the `POWER` button always turns the screen on. For convenience, if
+`POWER` is sent via scrcpy (via right-click or <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>), it
+will force to turn the screen off after a small delay (on a best effort basis).
+The physical `POWER` button will still cause the screen to be turned on.
+
+It can also be useful to prevent the device from sleeping:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off --stay-awake
+scrcpy -Sw
+```
+
+
+#### Render expired frames
+
+By default, to minimize latency, _scrcpy_ always renders the last decoded frame
+available, and drops any previous one.
+
+To force the rendering of all frames (at a cost of a possible increased
+latency), use:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+#### Show touches
+
+For presentations, it may be useful to show physical touches (on the physical
+device).
+
+Android provides this feature in _Developers options_.
+
+_Scrcpy_ provides an option to enable this feature on start and restore the
+initial value on exit:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+Note that it only shows _physical_ touches (with the finger on the device).
+
+
+#### Disable screensaver
+
+By default, scrcpy does not prevent the screensaver to run on the computer.
+
+To disable it:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --disable-screensaver
+```
+
+
+### Input control
+
+#### Rotate device screen
+
+Press <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> to switch between portrait and landscape
+modes.
+
+Note that it rotates only if the application in foreground supports the
+requested orientation.
+
+#### Copy-paste
+
+Any time the Android clipboard changes, it is automatically synchronized to the
+computer clipboard.
+
+Any <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> shortcut is forwarded to the device. In particular:
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> typically copies
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> typically cuts
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> typically pastes (after computer-to-device
+   clipboard synchronization)
+
+This typically works as you expect.
+
+The actual behavior depends on the active application though. For example,
+_Termux_ sends SIGINT on <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> instead, and _K-9 Mail_
+composes a new message.
+
+To copy, cut and paste in such cases (but only supported on Android >= 7):
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> injects `COPY`
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> injects `CUT`
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> injects `PASTE` (after computer-to-device
+   clipboard synchronization)
+
+In addition, <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> allows to inject the
+computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events. This is useful when the
+component does not accept text pasting (for example in _Termux_), but it can
+break non-ASCII content.
+
+**WARNING:** Pasting the computer clipboard to the device (either via
+<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> or <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>) copies the content
+into the device clipboard. As a consequence, any Android application could read
+its content. You should avoid to paste sensitive content (like passwords) that
+way.
+
+Some devices do not behave as expected when setting the device clipboard
+programmatically. An option `--legacy-paste` is provided to change the behavior
+of <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> and <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> so that they
+also inject the computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events (the same
+way as <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>).
+
+#### Pinch-to-zoom
+
+To simulate "pinch-to-zoom": <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_click-and-move_.
+
+More precisely, hold <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> while pressing the left-click button. Until
+the left-click button is released, all mouse movements scale and rotate the
+content (if supported by the app) relative to the center of the screen.
+
+Concretely, scrcpy generates additional touch events from a "virtual finger" at
+a location inverted through the center of the screen.
+
+
+#### Text injection preference
+
+There are two kinds of [events][textevents] generated when typing text:
+ - _key events_, signaling that a key is pressed or released;
+ - _text events_, signaling that a text has been entered.
+
+By default, letters are injected using key events, so that the keyboard behaves
+as expected in games (typically for WASD keys).
+
+But this may [cause issues][prefertext]. If you encounter such a problem, you
+can avoid it by:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+(but this will break keyboard behavior in games)
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+#### Key repeat
+
+By default, holding a key down generates repeated key events. This can cause
+performance problems in some games, where these events are useless anyway.
+
+To avoid forwarding repeated key events:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-key-repeat
+```
+
+
+#### Right-click and middle-click
+
+By default, right-click triggers BACK (or POWER on) and middle-click triggers
+HOME. To disable these shortcuts and forward the clicks to the device instead:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --forward-all-clicks
+```
+
+
+### File drop
+
+#### Install APK
+
+To install an APK, drag & drop an APK file (ending with `.apk`) to the _scrcpy_
+window.
+
+There is no visual feedback, a log is printed to the console.
+
+
+#### Push file to device
+
+To push a file to `/sdcard/` on the device, drag & drop a (non-APK) file to the
+_scrcpy_ window.
+
+There is no visual feedback, a log is printed to the console.
+
+The target directory can be changed on start:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+
+### Audio forwarding
+
+Audio is not forwarded by _scrcpy_. Use [sndcpy].
+
+Also see [issue #14].
+
+[sndcpy]: https://github.com/rom1v/sndcpy
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
 
 
 ## Shortcuts
 
- | Action                                 |   Shortcut                    |
- | -------------------------------------- |:----------------------------  |
- | switch fullscreen mode                 | `Ctrl`+`f`                    |
- | resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)   | `Ctrl`+`g`                    |
- | resize window to remove black borders  | `Ctrl`+`x` \| _Double-click¹_ |
- | click on `HOME`                        | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Middle-click_  |
- | click on `BACK`                        | `Ctrl`+`b` \| _Right-click²_  |
- | click on `APP_SWITCH`                  | `Ctrl`+`m`                    |
- | click on `VOLUME_UP`                   | `Ctrl`+`+`                    |
- | click on `VOLUME_DOWN`                 | `Ctrl`+`-`                    |
- | click on `POWER`                       | `Ctrl`+`p`                    |
- | turn screen on                         | _Right-click¹_                |
- | paste computer clipboard to device     | `Ctrl`+`v`                    |
- | enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) | `Ctrl`+`i`                    |
+In the following list, <kbd>MOD</kbd> is the shortcut modifier. By default, it's
+(left) <kbd>Alt</kbd> or (left) <kbd>Super</kbd>.
+
+It can be changed using `--shortcut-mod`. Possible keys are `lctrl`, `rctrl`,
+`lalt`, `ralt`, `lsuper` and `rsuper`. For example:
+
+```bash
+# use RCtrl for shortcuts
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=rctrl
+
+# use either LCtrl+LAlt or LSuper for shortcuts
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=lctrl+lalt,lsuper
+```
+
+_<kbd>[Super]</kbd> is typically the <kbd>Windows</kbd> or <kbd>Cmd</kbd> key._
+
+[Super]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key_(keyboard_button)
+
+ | Action                                      |   Shortcut
+ | ------------------------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | Switch fullscreen mode                      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>
+ | Rotate display left                         | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd> _(left)_
+ | Rotate display right                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(right)_
+ | Resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>g</kbd>
+ | Resize window to remove black borders       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>w</kbd> \| _Double-click¹_
+ | Click on `HOME`                             | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>h</kbd> \| _Middle-click_
+ | Click on `BACK`                             | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>b</kbd> \| _Right-click²_
+ | Click on `APP_SWITCH`                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>s</kbd>
+ | Click on `MENU` (unlock screen)             | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>m</kbd>
+ | Click on `VOLUME_UP`                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↑</kbd> _(up)_
+ | Click on `VOLUME_DOWN`                      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↓</kbd> _(down)_
+ | Click on `POWER`                            | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>
+ | Power on                                    | _Right-click²_
+ | Turn device screen off (keep mirroring)     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | Turn device screen on                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | Rotate device screen                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd>
+ | Expand notification panel                   | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | Collapse notification panel                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | Copy to clipboard³                          | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd>
+ | Cut to clipboard³                           | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd>
+ | Synchronize clipboards and paste³           | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | Inject computer clipboard text              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | Enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout)      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>i</kbd>
+ | Pinch-to-zoom                               | <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_click-and-move_
 
 _¹Double-click on black borders to remove them._  
-_²Right-click turns the screen on if it was off, presses BACK otherwise._
+_²Right-click turns the screen on if it was off, presses BACK otherwise._  
+_³Only on Android >= 7._
+
+All <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_key_ shortcuts are forwarded to the device, so they are
+handled by the active application.
+
+
+## Custom paths
+
+To use a specific _adb_ binary, configure its path in the environment variable
+`ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+To override the path of the `scrcpy-server` file, configure its path in
+`SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`.
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
 
 
 ## Why _scrcpy_?
@@ -272,6 +750,13 @@ A colleague challenged me to find a name as unpronounceable as [gnirehtet].
 [`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
 
 
+## How to build?
+
+See [BUILD].
+
+[BUILD]: BUILD.md
+
+
 ## Common issues
 
 See the [FAQ](FAQ.md).
@@ -287,6 +772,7 @@ Read the [developers page].
 ## Licence
 
     Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
 
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -300,6 +786,22 @@ Read the [developers page].
     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     limitations under the License.
 
-## Article
+## Articles
 
-- [Introducing scrcpy](https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/)
+- [Introducing scrcpy][article-intro]
+- [Scrcpy now works wirelessly][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/
+
+## Translations
+
+This README is available in other languages:
+
+- [Indonesian (Indonesia, `id`) - v1.16](README.id.md)
+- [한국어 (Korean, `ko`) - v1.11](README.ko.md)
+- [português brasileiro (Brazilian Portuguese, `pt-BR`) - v1.12.1](README.pt-br.md)
+- [简体中文 (Simplified Chinese, `zh-Hans`) - v1.16](README.zh-Hans.md)
+- [繁體中文 (Traditional Chinese, `zh-Hant`) - v1.15](README.zh-Hant.md)
+
+Only this README file is guaranteed to be up-to-date.

README.pt-br.md

@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+_Only the original [README](README.md) is guaranteed to be up-to-date._
+
+# scrcpy (v1.12.1)
+
+Esta aplicação fornece visualização e controle de dispositivos Android conectados via
+USB (ou [via TCP/IP][article-tcpip]). Não requer nenhum acesso root.
+Funciona em _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ e _macOS_.
+
+![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
+
+Foco em:
+
+ - **leveza** (Nativo, mostra apenas a tela do dispositivo)
+ - **performance** (30~60fps)
+ - **qualidade** (1920×1080 ou acima)
+ - **baixa latência** ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+ - **baixo tempo de inicialização** (~1 segundo para mostrar a primeira imagem)
+ - **não intrusivo** (nada é deixado instalado no dispositivo)
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
+
+## Requisitos
+
+O Dispositivo Android requer pelo menos a API 21 (Android 5.0).
+
+
+Tenha certeza de ter [ativado a depuração USB][enable-adb] no(s) seu(s) dispositivo(s).
+
+[enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
+
+
+Em alguns dispositivos, você também precisará ativar [uma opção adicional][control] para controlá-lo usando o teclado e mouse.
+
+[control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+## Obtendo o app
+
+
+### Linux
+
+No Debian (_em testes_ e _sid_ por enquanto):
+
+```
+apt install scrcpy
+```
+
+O pacote [Snap] está disponível: [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+Para Arch Linux, um pacote [AUR] está disponível: [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
+
+[AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+Para Gentoo, uma [Ebuild] está disponível: [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+
+Você também pode [compilar a aplicação manualmente][BUILD] (não se preocupe, não é tão difícil).
+
+
+### Windows
+
+Para Windows, para simplicidade, um arquivo pré-compilado com todas as dependências
+(incluindo `adb`) está disponível:
+
+ - [`scrcpy-win64-v1.12.1.zip`][direct-win64]  
+   _(SHA-256: 57d34b6d16cfd9fe169bc37c4df58ebd256d05c1ea3febc63d9cb0a027ab47c9)_
+
+[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.12.1/scrcpy-win64-v1.12.1.zip
+
+Também disponível em [Chocolatey]:
+
+[Chocolatey]: https://chocolatey.org/
+
+```bash
+choco install scrcpy
+choco install adb    # se você ainda não o tem
+```
+
+E no [Scoop]:
+
+```bash
+scoop install scrcpy
+scoop install adb    # se você ainda não o tem
+```
+
+[Scoop]: https://scoop.sh
+
+Você também pode [compilar a aplicação manualmente][BUILD].
+
+
+### macOS
+
+A aplicação está disponível em [Homebrew]. Apenas a instale:
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+brew install scrcpy
+```
+
+Você precisa do `adb`, acessível através do seu `PATH`. Se você ainda não o tem:
+
+```bash
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
+```
+
+Você também pode [compilar a aplicação manualmente][BUILD].
+
+
+## Executar
+
+Plugue um dispositivo Android e execute:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+Também aceita argumentos de linha de comando, listados por:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --help
+```
+
+## Funcionalidades
+
+### Configuração de captura
+
+#### Redução de tamanho
+
+Algumas vezes, é útil espelhar um dispositivo Android em uma resolução menor para
+aumentar performance.
+
+Para limitar ambos(largura e altura) para algum valor (ex: 1024):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # versão reduzida
+```
+
+A outra dimensão é calculada para que a proporção do dispositivo seja preservada.
+Dessa forma, um dispositivo em 1920x1080 será espelhado em 1024x576.
+
+
+#### Mudanças no bit-rate
+
+O Padrão de bit-rate é 8 mbps. Para mudar o bitrate do vídeo (ex: para 2 Mbps):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # versão reduzida
+```
+
+#### Limitar frame rates
+
+Em dispositivos com Android >= 10, a captura de frame rate pode ser limitada:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+#### Cortar
+
+A tela do dispositivo pode ser cortada para espelhar apenas uma parte da tela.
+
+Isso é útil por exemplo, ao espelhar apenas um olho do Oculus Go:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 no deslocamento (0,0)
+```
+
+Se `--max-size` também for especificado, redimensionar é aplicado após os cortes.
+
+
+### Gravando
+
+É possível gravar a tela enquanto ocorre o espelhamento:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+Para desativar o espelhamento durante a gravação:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# interrompe a gravação com Ctrl+C
+# Ctrl+C não encerrar propriamente no Windows, então desconecte o dispositivo
+```
+
+"Frames pulados" são gravados, mesmo que não sejam mostrado em tempo real (por motivos de performance).
+Frames tem seu _horário_ _carimbado_ no dispositivo, então [Variação de atraso nos pacotes] não impacta na gravação do arquivo.
+
+[Variação de atraso de pacote]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+
+### Conexão
+
+#### Wireless/Sem fio
+
+_Scrcpy_ usa `adb` para se comunicar com o dispositivo, e `adb` pode [conectar-se] à um dispositivo via TCP/IP:
+
+1. Conecte o dispositivo a mesma rede Wi-Fi do seu computador.
+2. Pegue o endereço de IP do seu dispositivo (Em Configurações → Sobre o Telefone → Status).
+3. Ative o adb via TCP/IP no seu dispositivo: `adb tcpip 5555`.
+4. Desplugue seu dispositivo.
+5. Conecte-se ao seu dispositivo: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(substitua o `DEVICE_IP`)_.
+6. Execute `scrcpy` como de costume.
+
+Pode ser útil diminuir o bit-rate e a resolução:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # versão reduzida
+```
+
+[conectar-se]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+#### N-dispositivos
+
+Se alguns dispositivos estão listados em `adb devices`, você precisa especificar o _serial_:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # versão reduzida
+```
+
+Se o dispositivo está conectado via TCP/IP:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 192.168.0.1:5555
+scrcpy -s 192.168.0.1:5555  # versão reduzida
+```
+
+Você pode iniciar algumas instâncias do _scrcpy_ para alguns dispositivos.
+
+#### Conexão via SSH
+
+Para conectar-se à um dispositivo remoto, é possível se conectar um cliente local `adb`  à um servidor `adb` remoto (contanto que eles usem a mesma versão do protocolo _adb_):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # encerra o servidor local na 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# mantém isso aberto
+```
+
+De outro terminal:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+Igual para conexões sem fio, pode ser útil reduzir a qualidade:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+### Configurações de Janela
+
+#### Título
+
+Por padrão, o título da janela é o modelo do dispositivo. Isto pode ser mudado:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'Meu dispositivo'
+```
+
+#### Posição e tamanho
+
+A posição e tamanho iniciais da janela podem ser especificados:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+#### Sem bordas
+
+Para desativar decorações da janela:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+#### Sempre visível
+
+Para manter a janela do scrcpy sempre visível:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+```
+
+#### Tela cheia
+
+A aplicação pode ser iniciada diretamente em tela cheia:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # versão reduzida
+```
+
+Tela cheia pode ser alternada dinamicamente com `Ctrl`+`f`.
+
+
+### Outras opções de espelhamento
+
+#### Apenas leitura
+
+Para desativar controles (tudo que possa interagir com o dispositivo: teclas de entrada, eventos de mouse, arrastar e soltar arquivos):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+#### Desligar a tela
+
+É possível desligar a tela do dispositivo durante o início do espelhamento com uma opção de linha de comando:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+Ou apertando `Ctrl`+`o` durante qualquer momento.
+
+Para ligar novamente, pressione `POWER` (ou `Ctrl`+`p`).
+
+#### Frames expirados de renderização
+
+Por padrão, para minimizar a latência, _scrcpy_ sempre renderiza o último frame decodificado disponível e descarta o anterior.
+
+Para forçar a renderização de todos os frames ( com o custo de aumento de latência), use:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+#### Mostrar toques
+
+Para apresentações, pode ser útil mostrar toques físicos(dispositivo físico).
+
+Android fornece esta funcionalidade nas _Opções do Desenvolvedor_.
+
+_Scrcpy_ fornece esta opção de ativar esta funcionalidade no início e desativar no encerramento:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+Note que isto mostra apenas toques _físicos_ (com o dedo no dispositivo).
+
+
+### Controle de entrada
+
+#### Rotacionar a tela do dispositivo
+
+Pressione `Ctrl`+`r` para mudar entre os modos Retrato e Paisagem.
+
+Note que só será rotacionado se a aplicação em primeiro plano tiver suporte para o modo requisitado.
+
+#### Copiar-Colar
+
+É possível sincronizar áreas de transferência entre computador e o dispositivo,
+para ambas direções:
+
+ - `Ctrl`+`c` copia a área de transferência do dispositivo para a área de trasferência do computador;
+ - `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v` copia a área de transferência do computador para a área de transferência do dispositivo;
+ - `Ctrl`+`v` _cola_ a área de transferência do computador como uma sequência de eventos de texto (mas
+   quebra caracteres não-ASCII).
+
+#### Preferências de injeção de texto
+
+Existe dois tipos de [eventos][textevents] gerados ao digitar um texto:
+ - _eventos de teclas_, sinalizando que a tecla foi pressionada ou solta;
+ - _eventos de texto_, sinalizando que o texto foi inserido.
+
+Por padrão, letras são injetadas usando eventos de teclas, assim teclados comportam-se
+como esperado em jogos (normalmente para tecladas WASD)
+
+Mas isto pode [causar problemas][prefertext]. Se você encontrar tal problema,
+pode evitá-lo usando:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+(mas isto vai quebrar o comportamento do teclado em jogos)
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+### Transferência de arquivo
+
+#### Instalar APK
+
+Para instalar um APK, arraste e solte o arquivo APK(com extensão `.apk`) na janela _scrcpy_.
+
+Não existe feedback visual, um log é imprimido no console.
+
+
+#### Enviar arquivo para o dispositivo
+
+Para enviar um arquivo para o diretório `/sdcard/` no dispositivo, arraste e solte um arquivo não APK para a janela do
+_scrcpy_.
+
+Não existe feedback visual, um log é imprimido no console.
+
+O diretório alvo pode ser mudado ao iniciar:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+
+### Encaminhamento de áudio
+
+Áudio não é encaminhando pelo _scrcpy_. Use [USBaudio] (Apenas linux).
+
+Também veja [issue #14].
+
+[USBaudio]: https://github.com/rom1v/usbaudio
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+
+
+## Atalhos
+
+ | Ação                                                          |   Atalho                        |   Atalho (macOS)
+ | ------------------------------------------------------------- |:------------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | Alternar para modo de tela cheia                              | `Ctrl`+`f`                      | `Cmd`+`f`
+ | Redimensionar janela para pixel-perfect(Escala 1:1)           | `Ctrl`+`g`                      | `Cmd`+`g`
+ | Redimensionar janela para tirar as bordas pretas              | `Ctrl`+`x` \| _Clique-duplo¹_   | `Cmd`+`x`  \| _Clique-duplo¹_
+ | Clicar em `HOME`                                              | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Clique-central_  | `Ctrl`+`h` \| _Clique-central_
+ | Clicar em `BACK`                                              | `Ctrl`+`b` \| _Clique-direito²_ | `Cmd`+`b`  \| _Clique-direito²_
+ | Clicar em `APP_SWITCH`                                        | `Ctrl`+`s`                      | `Cmd`+`s`
+ | Clicar em `MENU`                                              | `Ctrl`+`m`                      | `Ctrl`+`m`
+ | Clicar em `VOLUME_UP`                                         | `Ctrl`+`↑` _(cima)_             | `Cmd`+`↑` _(cima)_
+ | Clicar em `VOLUME_DOWN`                                       | `Ctrl`+`↓` _(baixo)_            | `Cmd`+`↓` _(baixo)_
+ | Clicar em `POWER`                                             | `Ctrl`+`p`                      | `Cmd`+`p`
+ | Ligar                                                         | _Clique-direito²_               | _Clique-direito²_
+ | Desligar a tela do dispositivo                                | `Ctrl`+`o`                      | `Cmd`+`o`
+ | Rotacionar tela do dispositivo                                | `Ctrl`+`r`                      | `Cmd`+`r`
+ | Expandir painel de notificação                                | `Ctrl`+`n`                      | `Cmd`+`n`
+ | Esconder painel de notificação                                | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`n`              | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`n`
+ | Copiar área de transferência do dispositivo para o computador | `Ctrl`+`c`                      | `Cmd`+`c`
+ | Colar área de transferência do computador para o dispositivo  | `Ctrl`+`v`                      | `Cmd`+`v`
+ | Copiar área de transferência do computador para dispositivo   | `Ctrl`+`Shift`+`v`              | `Cmd`+`Shift`+`v`
+ | Ativar/desativar contador de FPS(Frames por segundo)          | `Ctrl`+`i`                      | `Cmd`+`i`
+
+_¹Clique-duplo em bordas pretas para removê-las._  
+_²Botão direito liga a tela se ela estiver desligada, clique BACK para o contrário._
+
+
+## Caminhos personalizados
+
+Para usar um binário específico _adb_, configure seu caminho na variável de ambiente `ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/caminho/para/adb scrcpy
+
+Para sobrepor o caminho do arquivo `scrcpy-server`, configure seu caminho em
+`SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`.
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
+## Por quê _scrcpy_?
+
+Um colega me desafiou a encontrar um nome impronunciável como [gnirehtet].
+
+[`strcpy`] copia uma **str**ing; `scrcpy` copia uma **scr**een.
+
+[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
+[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
+
+
+## Como compilar?
+
+Veja [BUILD].
+
+[BUILD]: BUILD.md
+
+
+## Problemas comuns
+
+Veja [FAQ](FAQ.md).
+
+
+## Desenvolvedores
+
+Leia a  [developers page].
+
+[developers page]: DEVELOP.md
+
+
+## Licença
+
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+
+## Artigos
+
+- [Introducing scrcpy][article-intro]
+- [Scrcpy now works wirelessly][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/

README.zh-Hans.md

@@ -0,0 +1,726 @@
+_Only the original [README](README.md) is guaranteed to be up-to-date._
+
+只有原版的[README](README.md)会保持最新。
+
+本文根据[479d10d]进行翻译。
+
+[479d10d]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/479d10dc22b70272187e0963c6ad24d754a669a2#diff-04c6e90faac2675aa89e2176d2eec7d8
+
+
+
+# scrcpy (v1.16)
+
+本应用程序可以通过USB（或 [TCP/IP][article-tcpip] ）连接用于显示或控制安卓设备。这不需要获取 _root_ 权限。
+
+该应用程序可以在 _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_ 和 _macOS_ 环境下运行。
+
+[article-tcpip]:https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/
+
+![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
+
+它专注于：
+
+ - **轻量** （原生，仅显示设备屏幕）
+ - **性能** （30~60fps）
+ - **质量** （分辨率可达1920x1080或更高）
+ - **低延迟** (35-70ms)
+ - **快速启动** （数秒内即能开始显示）
+ - **无侵入性** （不需要在安卓设备上安装任何程序）
+
+
+## 使用要求
+
+安卓设备系统版本需要在Android 5.0（API 21)或以上。
+
+确保您在设备上开启了[adb调试]。
+
+[adb调试]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
+
+在某些设备上，你还需要开启[额外的选项]以用鼠标和键盘进行控制。
+
+[额外的选项]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+## 获取scrcpy
+
+<a href="https://repology.org/project/scrcpy/versions"><img src="https://repology.org/badge/vertical-allrepos/scrcpy.svg" alt="Packaging status" align="right"></a>
+
+### Linux
+
+在Debian（目前仅测试版和不稳定版，即 _testing_ 和 _sid_ 版本）和Ubuntu （20.04）上：
+
+```
+apt install scrcpy
+```
+
+[Snap]包也是可用的： [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+对于Fedora用户，我们提供[COPR]包： [`scrcpy`][copr-link].
+
+[COPR]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Category:Copr
+[copr-link]: https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/zeno/scrcpy/
+
+对于Arch Linux用户，我们提供[AUR]包： [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
+
+[AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+对于Gentoo用户，我们提供[Ebuild]包：[`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+您也可以[自行编译][编译](不必担心，这并不困难)。
+
+
+
+### Windows
+
+在Windows上，简便起见，我们准备了包含所有依赖项（包括adb）的程序包。
+
+ - [`scrcpy-win64-v1.16.zip`][direct-win64]  
+   _(SHA-256: 3f30dc5db1a2f95c2b40a0f5de91ec1642d9f53799250a8c529bc882bc0918f0)_
+
+[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.16/scrcpy-win64-v1.16.zip
+
+您也可以在[Chocolatey]下载：
+
+[Chocolatey]: https://chocolatey.org/
+
+```bash
+choco install scrcpy
+choco install adb    # 如果你没有adb
+```
+
+也可以使用 [Scoop]:
+
+```bash
+scoop install scrcpy
+scoop install adb    # 如果你没有adb
+```
+
+[Scoop]: https://scoop.sh
+
+您也可以[自行编译][编译]。
+
+
+### macOS
+
+您可以使用[Homebrew]下载scrcpy。直接安装就可以了：
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+brew install scrcpy
+```
+
+您需要 `adb`以使用scrcpy，并且它需要可以通过 `PATH`被访问。如果您没有：
+
+```bash
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
+```
+
+您也可以[自行编译][编译]。
+
+
+## 运行scrcpy
+
+用USB链接电脑和安卓设备，并执行：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+支持带命令行参数执行，查看参数列表：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --help
+```
+
+## 功能介绍
+
+### 画面设置
+
+#### 缩小分辨率
+
+有时候，将设备屏幕镜像分辨率降低可以有效地提升性能。
+
+我们可以将高度和宽度都限制在一定大小内（如 1024）：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # short version
+```
+
+较短的一边会被按比例缩小以保持设备的显示比例。
+这样，1920x1080 的设备会以 1024x576 的分辨率显示。
+
+
+#### 修改画面比特率
+
+默认的比特率是8Mbps。如果要改变画面的比特率 (比如说改成2Mbps)：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # short version
+```
+
+#### 限制画面帧率
+
+画面的帧率可以通过下面的命令被限制：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+这个功能仅在Android 10和以后的版本被Android官方支持，但也有可能在更早的版本可用。
+
+#### 画面裁剪
+
+设备画面可在裁切后进行镜像，以显示部分屏幕。
+
+这项功能可以用于，例如，只显示Oculus Go的一只眼睛。
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 1224x1440 at offset (0,0)
+```
+
+如果`--max-size`在同时被指定，分辨率的改变将在画面裁切后进行。
+
+
+#### 锁定屏幕朝向
+
+
+可以使用如下命令锁定屏幕朝向：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 0   # 自然朝向
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 1   # 90° 逆时针旋转
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 2   # 180°
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 3   # 90° 顺时针旋转
+```
+
+该设定影响录制。
+
+
+### 屏幕录制
+
+可以在屏幕镜像的同时录制视频：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+在不开启屏幕镜像的同时录制：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# 按Ctrl+C以停止录制
+```
+
+在显示中“被跳过的帧”会被录制，虽然它们由于性能原因没有实时显示。
+在传输中每一帧都有 _时间戳_ ，所以 [包时延变化] 并不影响录制的文件。
+
+[包时延变化]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+
+### 连接方式
+
+#### 无线
+
+_Scrcpy_ 使用`adb`来与安卓设备连接。同时，`adb`能够通过TCP/IP[连接]到安卓设备:
+
+1. 将您的安卓设备和电脑连接至同一Wi-Fi。
+2. 获取安卓设备的IP地址（在设置-关于手机-状态信息）。
+3. 打开安卓设备的网络adb功能`adb tcpip 5555`。
+4. 将您的设备与电脑断开连接。
+5. 连接到您的设备：`adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(用设备IP替换 `DEVICE_IP`)_.
+6. 运行`scrcpy`。
+
+降低比特率和分辨率可能有助于性能：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # short version
+```
+
+[连接]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+#### 多设备
+
+如果多个设备在执行`adb devices`后被列出，您必须指定设备的 _序列号_ ：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # short version
+```
+
+如果设备是通过TCP/IP方式连接到电脑的：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 192.168.0.1:5555
+scrcpy -s 192.168.0.1:5555  # short version
+```
+
+您可以同时启动多个 _scrcpy_ 实例以同时显示多个设备的画面。
+
+#### 在设备连接时自动启动
+
+您可以使用 [AutoAdb]:
+
+```bash
+autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
+```
+
+[AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
+
+#### SSH 连接
+
+本地的 adb 可以远程连接到另一个 adb 服务器（假设两者的adb版本相同），来远程连接到设备：
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # 关闭本地5037端口上的adb服务器
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# 保持该窗口开启
+```
+
+从另一个终端：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+为了避免启动远程端口转发，你可以强制启动一个转发连接（注意`-L`和`-R`的区别：
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # kill the local adb server on 5037
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -L27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# 保持该窗口开启
+```
+
+从另一个终端:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --force-adb-forward
+```
+
+
+和无线网络连接类似，下列设置可能对改善性能有帮助：
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+### 窗口设置
+
+#### 标题
+
+窗口的标题默认为设备型号。您可以通过如下命令修改它：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'My device'
+```
+
+#### 位置和大小
+
+您可以指定初始的窗口位置和大小：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+#### 无边框
+
+关闭边框：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+#### 保持窗口在最前
+
+您可以通过如下命令保持窗口在最前面：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+```
+
+#### 全屏
+
+您可以通过如下命令直接全屏启动scrcpy：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # short version
+```
+
+全屏状态可以通过<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>实时改变。
+
+#### 旋转
+
+通过如下命令，窗口可以旋转：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --rotation 1
+```
+
+可选的值有：
+ - `0`: 无旋转
+ - `1`: 逆时针旋转90°
+ - `2`: 旋转180°
+ - `3`: 顺时针旋转90°
+
+这同样可以使用<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd>
+_(左)_ 和 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(右)_ 的快捷键实时更改。
+
+需要注意的是， _scrcpy_ 控制三个不同的朝向：
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> 请求设备在竖屏和横屏之间切换（如果前台应用程序不支持所请求的朝向，可能会拒绝该请求）。
+
+ - `--lock-video-orientation` 改变镜像的朝向（设备镜像到电脑的画面朝向）。这会影响录制。
+
+ - `--rotation` （或<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd>/<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd>）
+   只旋转窗口的画面。这只影响显示，不影响录制。
+
+
+### 其他镜像设置
+
+#### 只读
+
+关闭电脑对设备的控制（如键盘输入、鼠标移动和文件传输）：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+#### 显示屏
+
+如果有多个显示屏可用，您可以选择特定显示屏进行镜像：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --display 1
+```
+
+您可以通过如下命令找到显示屏的id：
+
+```
+adb shell dumpsys display   # 在回显中搜索“mDisplayId=”
+```
+
+第二显示屏可能只能在设备运行Android 10或以上的情况下被控制（它可能会在电脑上显示，但无法通过电脑操作）。
+
+
+#### 保持常亮
+
+防止设备在已连接的状态下休眠：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --stay-awake
+scrcpy -w
+```
+
+程序关闭后，设备设置会恢复原样。
+
+
+#### 关闭设备屏幕
+
+在启动屏幕镜像时，可以通过如下命令关闭设备的屏幕：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+或者在需要的时候按<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>。
+
+要重新打开屏幕的话，需要按<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>.
+
+在Android上,`电源`按钮始终能把屏幕打开。
+
+为了方便，如果按下`电源`按钮的事件是通过 _scrcpy_ 发出的（通过点按鼠标右键或<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>），它会在短暂的延迟后将屏幕关闭。
+
+物理的`电源`按钮仍然能打开设备屏幕。
+
+同时，这项功能还能被用于防止设备休眠：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off --stay-awake
+scrcpy -Sw
+```
+
+
+#### 渲染超时帧
+
+为了降低延迟， _scrcpy_ 默认渲染解码成功的最近一帧，并跳过前面任意帧。
+
+强制渲染所有帧（可能导致延迟变高）：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+#### 显示触摸
+
+在展示时，有些时候可能会用到显示触摸点这项功能（在设备上显示）。
+
+Android在 _开发者设置_ 中提供了这项功能。
+
+_Scrcpy_ 提供一个选项可以在启动时开启这项功能并在退出时恢复初始设置：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+请注意这项功能只能显示 _物理_ 触摸（要用手在屏幕上触摸）。
+
+
+#### 关闭屏保
+
+_Scrcpy_ 不会默认关闭屏幕保护。
+
+关闭屏幕保护：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --disable-screensaver
+```
+
+
+### 输入控制
+
+#### 旋转设备屏幕
+
+使用<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd>以在竖屏和横屏模式之间切换。
+
+需要注意的是，只有在前台应用程序支持所要求的模式时，才会进行切换。
+
+#### 复制黏贴
+
+每次Android的剪贴板变化的时候，它都会被自动同步到电脑的剪贴板上。
+
+所有的 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> 快捷键都会被转发至设备。其中：
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> 复制
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> 剪切
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> 黏贴 （在电脑到设备的剪贴板同步完成之后）
+
+这通常如您所期望的那样运作。
+
+但实际的行为取决于设备上的前台程序。
+例如 _Termux_ 在<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd>被按下时发送 SIGINT，
+又如 _K-9 Mail_ 会新建一封新邮件。
+
+在这种情况下剪切复制黏贴（仅在Android >= 7时可用）：
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> 注入 `COPY`（复制）
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> 注入 `CUT`（剪切）
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> 注入 `PASTE`（黏贴）（在电脑到设备的剪贴板同步完成之后）
+
+另外，<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>可以将电脑的剪贴板内容转换为一串按键事件输入到设备。
+在应用程序不接受黏贴时（比如 _Termux_ ），这项功能可以排上一定的用场。
+需要注意的是，这项功能可能会导致非ASCII编码的内容出现错误。
+
+**警告：** 将电脑剪贴板的内容黏贴至设备（无论是通过<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>还是<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>）
+都需要将内容保存至设备的剪贴板。如此，任何一个应用程序都可以读取它。
+您应当避免将敏感内容通过这种方式传输（如密码）。
+
+
+#### 捏拉缩放
+
+模拟 “捏拉缩放”：<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_按住并移动鼠标_。
+
+更准确的说，您需要在按住<kbd>Ctrl</kbd>的同时按住并移动鼠标。
+在鼠标左键松开之后，光标的任何操作都会相对于屏幕的中央进行。
+
+具体来说， _scrcpy_ 使用“虚拟手指”以在相对于屏幕中央相反的位置产生触摸事件。
+
+
+#### 文字注入偏好
+
+打字的时候，系统会产生两种[事件][textevents]：
+ - _按键事件_ ，代表一个按键被按下/松开。
+ - _文本事件_ ，代表一个文本被输入。
+
+程序默认使用按键事件来输入字母。只有这样，键盘才会在游戏中正常运作（尤其WASD键）。
+
+但这也有可能[造成问题][prefertext]。如果您遇到了这样的问题，您可以通过下列操作避免它：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+（这会导致键盘在游戏中工作不正常）
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+#### 按键重复
+
+当你一直按着一个按键不放时，程序默认产生多个按键事件。
+在某些游戏中这可能会导致性能问题。
+
+避免转发重复按键事件：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-key-repeat
+```
+
+
+### 文件传输
+
+#### 安装APK
+
+如果您要要安装APK，请拖放APK文件（文件名以`.apk`结尾）到 _scrcpy_ 窗口。
+
+该操作在屏幕上不会出现任何变化，而会在控制台输出一条日志。
+
+
+#### 将文件推送至设备
+
+如果您要推送文件到设备的 `/sdcard/`，请拖放文件至（不能是APK文件）_scrcpy_ 窗口。
+
+该操作没有可见的响应，只会在控制台输出日志。
+
+在启动时可以修改目标目录：
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+
+### 音频转发
+
+_scrcpy_ 不支持音频。请使用 [sndcpy].
+
+另外请阅读 [issue #14]。
+
+[sndcpy]: https://github.com/rom1v/sndcpy
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+
+
+## 热键
+
+在下列表格中, <kbd>MOD</kbd> 是热键的修饰键。
+默认是（左）<kbd>Alt</kbd>或者（左）<kbd>Super</kbd>。
+
+您可以使用 `--shortcut-mod`后缀来修改它。可选的按键有`lctrl`、`rctrl`、
+`lalt`、`ralt`、`lsuper`和`rsuper`。如下例：
+
+```bash
+# 使用右侧的Ctrl键
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=rctrl
+
+# 使用左侧的Ctrl键、Alt键或Super键
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=lctrl+lalt,lsuper
+```
+
+_一般来说，<kbd>[Super]</kbd>就是<kbd>Windows</kbd>或者<kbd>Cmd</kbd>。_
+
+[Super]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key_(keyboard_button)
+
+ | 操作                                        |   快捷键
+ | ------------------------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | 全屏                                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>
+ | 向左旋转屏幕                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd> _(左)_
+ | 向右旋转屏幕                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(右)_
+ | 将窗口大小重置为1:1 (像素优先)                | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>g</kbd>
+ | 将窗口大小重置为消除黑边                      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>w</kbd> \| _双击¹_
+ | 点按 `主屏幕`                                | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>h</kbd> \| _点击鼠标中键_
+ | 点按 `返回`                                  | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>b</kbd> \| _点击鼠标右键²_
+ | 点按 `切换应用`                              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>s</kbd>
+ | 点按 `菜单` （解锁屏幕）                      | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>m</kbd>
+ | 点按 `音量+`                                | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↑</kbd> _(up)_
+ | 点按 `音量-`                                | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↓</kbd> _(down)_
+ | 点按 `电源`                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>
+ | 打开屏幕                                    | _点击鼠标右键²_
+ | 关闭设备屏幕（但继续在电脑上显示）             | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | 打开设备屏幕                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | 旋转设备屏幕                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd>
+ | 展开通知面板                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | 展开快捷操作                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | 复制到剪贴板³                                | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd>
+ | 剪切到剪贴板³                                | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd>
+ | 同步剪贴板并黏贴³                            | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | 导入电脑剪贴板文本                           | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | 打开/关闭FPS显示（在 stdout)                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>i</kbd>
+ | 捏拉缩放                                    | <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_点按并移动鼠标_
+
+_¹双击黑色边界以关闭黑色边界_  
+_²点击鼠标右键将在屏幕熄灭时点亮屏幕，其余情况则视为按下 返回键 。_  
+_³需要安卓版本 Android >= 7。_
+
+所有的 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_按键_ 的热键都是被转发到设备进行处理的，所以实际上会由当前应用程序对其做出响应。
+
+
+## 自定义路径
+
+为了使用您想使用的 _adb_ ，您可以在环境变量
+`ADB`中设置它的路径：
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+如果需要覆盖`scrcpy-server`的路径，您可以在
+`SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`中设置它。
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
+## 为什么叫 _scrcpy_ ？
+
+一个同事让我找出一个和[gnirehtet]一样难以发音的名字。
+
+[`strcpy`] 可以复制**str**ing； `scrcpy` 可以复制**scr**een。
+
+[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
+[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
+
+
+## 如何编译？
+
+请查看[编译]。
+
+[编译]: BUILD.md
+
+
+## 常见问题
+
+请查看[FAQ](FAQ.md).
+
+
+## 开发者
+
+请查看[开发者页面]。
+
+[开发者页面]: DEVELOP.md
+
+
+## 许可协议
+
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+
+## 相关文章
+
+- [Introducing scrcpy][article-intro]
+- [Scrcpy now works wirelessly][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/

README.zh-Hant.md

@@ -0,0 +1,705 @@
+_Only the original [README](README.md) is guaranteed to be up-to-date._
+
+_只有原版的 [README](README.md)是保證最新的。_
+
+
+本文件翻譯時點: [521f2fe](https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/commit/521f2fe994019065e938aa1a54b56b4f10a4ac4a#diff-04c6e90faac2675aa89e2176d2eec7d8)
+
+
+# scrcpy (v1.15)
+
+Scrcpy 可以透過 USB、或是 [TCP/IP][article-tcpip] 來顯示或控制 Android 裝置。且 scrcpy 不需要 _root_ 權限。
+
+Scrcpy 目前支援 _GNU/Linux_、_Windows_ 和 _macOS_。
+
+![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
+
+特色:
+
+ - **輕量** (只顯示裝置螢幕)
+ - **效能** (30~60fps)
+ - **品質** (1920×1080 或更高)
+ - **低延遲** ([35~70ms][lowlatency])
+ - **快速啟動** (~1 秒就可以顯示第一個畫面)
+ - **非侵入性** (不安裝、留下任何東西在裝置上)
+
+[lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
+
+
+## 需求
+
+Android 裝置必須是 API 21+ (Android 5.0+)。
+
+請確認裝置上的 [adb 偵錯 (通常位於開發者模式內)][enable-adb] 已啟用。
+
+[enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
+
+
+在部分的裝置上，你也必須啟用[特定的額外選項][control]才能使用鍵盤和滑鼠控制。
+
+[control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
+
+
+## 下載/獲取軟體
+
+
+### Linux
+
+Debian (目前支援 _testing_ 和 _sid_) 和 Ubuntu (20.04):
+
+```
+apt install scrcpy
+```
+
+[Snap] 上也可以下載: [`scrcpy`][snap-link].
+
+[snap-link]: https://snapstats.org/snaps/scrcpy
+
+[snap]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snappy_(package_manager)
+
+在 Fedora 上也可以使用 [COPR] 下載: [`scrcpy`][copr-link].
+
+[COPR]: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Category:Copr
+[copr-link]: https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/zeno/scrcpy/
+
+在 Arch Linux 上也可以使用 [AUR] 下載: [`scrcpy`][aur-link].
+
+[AUR]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository
+[aur-link]: https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/scrcpy/
+
+在 Gentoo 上也可以使用 [Ebuild] 下載: [`scrcpy/`][ebuild-link].
+
+[Ebuild]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Ebuild
+[ebuild-link]: https://github.com/maggu2810/maggu2810-overlay/tree/master/app-mobilephone/scrcpy
+
+你也可以自己[編譯 _Scrcpy_][BUILD]。別擔心，並沒有想像中的難。
+
+
+
+### Windows
+
+為了保持簡單，Windows 用戶可以下載一個包含所有必需軟體 (包含 `adb`) 的壓縮包:
+
+- [`scrcpy-win64-v1.15.zip`][direct-win64]  
+   _(SHA-256: dd514bb591e63ef4cd52a53c30f1153a28f59722d64690eb07bd017849edcba2)_
+
+[direct-win64]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.15/scrcpy-win64-v1.15.zip
+
+[Chocolatey] 上也可以下載:
+
+[Chocolatey]: https://chocolatey.org/
+
+```bash
+choco install scrcpy
+choco install adb    # 如果你還沒有安裝的話
+```
+
+[Scoop] 上也可以下載:
+
+```bash
+scoop install scrcpy
+scoop install adb    # 如果你還沒有安裝的話
+```
+
+[Scoop]: https://scoop.sh
+
+你也可以自己[編譯 _Scrcpy_][BUILD]。
+
+
+### macOS
+
+_Scrcpy_ 可以在 [Homebrew] 上直接安裝:
+
+[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
+
+```bash
+brew install scrcpy
+```
+
+由於執行期間需要可以藉由 `PATH` 存取 `adb` 。如果還沒有安裝 `adb` 可以使用下列方式安裝:
+
+```bash
+brew cask install android-platform-tools
+```
+
+你也可以自己[編譯 _Scrcpy_][BUILD]。
+
+
+## 執行
+
+將電腦和你的 Android 裝置連線，然後執行:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+_Scrcpy_ 可以接受命令列參數。輸入下列指令就可以瀏覽可以使用的命令列參數:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --help
+```
+
+
+## 功能
+
+> 以下說明中，有關快捷鍵的說明可能會出現 <kbd>MOD</kbd> 按鈕。相關說明請參見[快捷鍵]內的說明。
+
+[快捷鍵]: #快捷鍵
+
+### 畫面擷取
+
+#### 縮小尺寸
+
+使用比較低的解析度來投放 Android 裝置在某些情況可以提升效能。
+
+限制寬和高的最大值(例如: 1024):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-size 1024
+scrcpy -m 1024  # 縮短版本
+```
+
+比較小的參數會根據螢幕比例重新計算。
+根據上面的範例，1920x1080 會被縮小成 1024x576。
+
+
+#### 更改 bit-rate
+
+預設的 bit-rate 是 8 Mbps。如果要更改 bit-rate (例如: 2 Mbps):
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M
+scrcpy -b 2M  # 縮短版本
+```
+
+#### 限制 FPS
+
+限制畫面最高的 FPS:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --max-fps 15
+```
+
+僅在 Android 10 後正式支援，不過也有可能可以在 Android 10 以前的版本使用。
+
+#### 裁切
+
+裝置的螢幕可以裁切。如此一來，鏡像出來的螢幕就只會是原本的一部份。
+
+假如只要鏡像 Oculus Go 的其中一隻眼睛:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --crop 1224:1440:0:0   # 位於 (0,0)，大小1224x1440
+```
+
+如果 `--max-size` 也有指定的話，裁切後才會縮放。
+
+
+#### 鎖定影像方向
+
+
+如果要鎖定鏡像影像方向:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 0   # 原本的方向
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 1   # 逆轉 90°
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 2   # 180°
+scrcpy --lock-video-orientation 3   # 順轉 90°
+```
+
+這會影響錄影結果的影像方向。
+
+
+### 錄影
+
+鏡像投放螢幕的同時也可以錄影:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -r file.mkv
+```
+
+如果只要錄影，不要投放螢幕鏡像的話:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-display --record file.mp4
+scrcpy -Nr file.mkv
+# 用 Ctrl+C 停止錄影
+```
+
+就算有些幀為了效能而被跳過，它們還是一樣會被錄製。
+
+裝置上的每一幀都有時間戳記，所以 [封包延遲 (Packet Delay Variation, PDV)][packet delay variation] 並不會影響錄影的檔案。
+
+[packet delay variation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_delay_variation
+
+
+### 連線
+
+#### 無線
+
+_Scrcpy_ 利用 `adb` 和裝置通訊，而 `adb` 可以[透過 TCP/IP 連結][connect]:
+
+1. 讓電腦和裝置連到同一個 Wi-Fi。
+2. 獲取手機的 IP 位址(設定 → 關於手機 → 狀態).
+3. 啟用裝置上的 `adb over TCP/IP`: `adb tcpip 5555`.
+4. 拔掉裝置上的線。
+5. 透過 TCP/IP 連接裝置: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(把 `DEVICE_IP` 換成裝置的IP位址)_.
+6. 和平常一樣執行 `scrcpy`。
+
+如果效能太差，可以降低 bit-rate 和解析度:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --bit-rate 2M --max-size 800
+scrcpy -b2M -m800  # 縮短版本
+```
+
+[connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
+
+
+#### 多裝置
+
+如果 `adb devices` 內有多個裝置，則必須附上 _serial_:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 0123456789abcdef
+scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef  # 縮短版本
+```
+
+如果裝置是透過 TCP/IP 連線:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --serial 192.168.0.1:5555
+scrcpy -s 192.168.0.1:5555  # 縮短版本
+```
+
+你可以啟用復數個對應不同裝置的 _scrcpy_。
+
+#### 裝置連結後自動啟動
+
+你可以使用 [AutoAdb]:
+
+```bash
+autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
+```
+
+[AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
+
+#### SSH tunnel
+
+本地的 `adb` 可以連接到遠端的 `adb` 伺服器(假設兩者使用相同版本的 _adb_ 通訊協定)，以連接到遠端裝置:
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # 停止在 Port 5037 的本地 adb 伺服
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -R27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# 保持開啟
+```
+
+從另外一個終端機:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy
+```
+
+如果要避免啟用 remote port forwarding，你可以強制它使用 forward connection (注意 `-L` 和 `-R` 的差別):
+
+```bash
+adb kill-server    # 停止在 Port 5037 的本地 adb 伺服
+ssh -CN -L5037:localhost:5037 -L27183:localhost:27183 your_remote_computer
+# 保持開啟
+```
+
+從另外一個終端機:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --force-adb-forward
+```
+
+
+和無線連接一樣，有時候降低品質會比較好:
+
+```
+scrcpy -b2M -m800 --max-fps 15
+```
+
+### 視窗調整
+
+#### 標題
+
+預設標題是裝置的型號，不過可以透過以下方式修改:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-title 'My device'
+```
+
+#### 位置 & 大小
+
+初始的視窗位置和大小也可以指定:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-x 100 --window-y 100 --window-width 800 --window-height 600
+```
+
+#### 無邊框
+
+如果要停用視窗裝飾:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --window-borderless
+```
+
+#### 保持最上層
+
+如果要保持 `scrcpy` 的視窗在最上層:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --always-on-top
+```
+
+#### 全螢幕
+
+這個軟體可以直接在全螢幕模式下起動:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --fullscreen
+scrcpy -f  # 縮短版本
+```
+
+全螢幕可以使用 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd> 開關。
+
+#### 旋轉
+
+視窗可以旋轉:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --rotation 1
+```
+
+可用的數值:
+ - `0`: 不旋轉
+ - `1`: 90 度**逆**轉
+ - `2`: 180 度
+ - `3`: 90 度**順**轉
+
+旋轉方向也可以使用 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd> _(左方向鍵)_ 和 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(右方向鍵)_ 調整。
+
+_scrcpy_ 有 3 種不同的旋轉:
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> 要求裝置在垂直、水平之間旋轉 (目前運行中的 App 有可能會因為不支援而拒絕)。
+ - `--lock-video-orientation` 修改鏡像的方向 (裝置傳給電腦的影像)。這會影響錄影結果的影像方向。
+ - `--rotation` (或是 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd> / <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd>) 只旋轉視窗的內容。這只會影響鏡像結果，不會影響錄影結果。
+
+
+### 其他鏡像選項
+
+#### 唯讀
+
+停用所有控制，包含鍵盤輸入、滑鼠事件、拖放檔案:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-control
+scrcpy -n
+```
+
+#### 顯示螢幕
+
+如果裝置有複數個螢幕，可以指定要鏡像哪個螢幕:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --display 1
+```
+
+可以透過下列指令獲取螢幕 ID:
+
+```
+adb shell dumpsys display   # 找輸出結果中的 "mDisplayId="
+```
+
+第二螢幕只有在 Android 10+ 時可以控制。如果不是 Android 10+，螢幕就會在唯讀狀態下投放。
+
+
+#### 保持清醒
+
+如果要避免裝置在連接狀態下進入睡眠:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --stay-awake
+scrcpy -w
+```
+
+_scrcpy_ 關閉後就會回復成原本的設定。
+
+
+#### 關閉螢幕
+
+鏡像開始時，可以要求裝置關閉螢幕:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off
+scrcpy -S
+```
+
+或是在任何時候輸入 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>。
+
+如果要開啟螢幕，輸入 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>。
+
+在 Android 上，`POWER` 按鈕總是開啟螢幕。
+
+為了方便，如果 `POWER` 是透過 scrcpy 轉送 (右鍵 或 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>)的話，螢幕將會在短暫的延遲後關閉。
+
+實際在手機上的 `POWER` 還是會開啟螢幕。
+
+防止裝置進入睡眠狀態:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --turn-screen-off --stay-awake
+scrcpy -Sw
+```
+
+
+#### 顯示過期的幀
+
+為了降低延遲， _scrcpy_ 預設只會顯示最後解碼的幀，並且拋棄所有在這之前的幀。
+
+如果要強制顯示所有的幀 (有可能會拉高延遲)，輸入:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --render-expired-frames
+```
+
+#### 顯示觸控點
+
+對於要報告的人來說，顯示裝置上的實際觸控點有時候是有幫助的。
+
+Android 在_開發者選項_中有提供這個功能。
+
+_Scrcpy_ 可以在啟動時啟用這個功能，並且在停止後恢復成原本的設定:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --show-touches
+scrcpy -t
+```
+
+這個選項只會顯示**實際觸碰在裝置上的觸碰點**。
+
+
+### 輸入控制
+
+
+#### 旋轉裝置螢幕
+
+輸入 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd> 以在垂直、水平之間切換。
+
+如果使用中的程式不支援，則不會切換。
+
+
+#### 複製/貼上
+
+如果 Android 剪貼簿上的內容有任何更動，電腦的剪貼簿也會一起更動。
+
+任何與 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> 相關的快捷鍵事件都會轉送到裝置上。特別來說:
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> 通常是複製
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> 通常是剪下
+ - <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> 通常是貼上 (在電腦的剪貼簿與裝置上的剪貼簿同步之後)
+
+這些跟你通常預期的行為一樣。
+
+但是，實際上的行為是根據目前運行中的應用程式而定。
+
+舉例來說， _Termux_ 在收到 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> 後，會傳送 SIGINT；而 _K-9 Mail_ 則是建立新訊息。
+
+如果在這情況下，要剪下、複製或貼上 (只有在Android 7+時才支援):
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd> 注入 `複製`
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd> 注入 `剪下`
+ - <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> 注入 `貼上` (在電腦的剪貼簿與裝置上的剪貼簿同步之後)
+
+另外，<kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> 則是以一連串的按鍵事件貼上電腦剪貼簿中的內容。當元件不允許文字貼上 (例如 _Termux_) 時，這就很有用。不過，這在非 ASCII 內容上就無法使用。
+
+**警告:** 貼上電腦的剪貼簿內容 (無論是從 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd> 或 <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>) 時，會複製剪貼簿中的內容至裝置的剪貼簿上。這會讓所有 Android 程式讀取剪貼簿的內容。請避免貼上任何敏感內容 (像是密碼)。
+
+
+#### 文字輸入偏好
+
+輸入文字時，有兩種[事件][textevents]會被觸發:
+ - _鍵盤事件 (key events)_，代表有一個按鍵被按下或放開
+ - _文字事件 (text events)_，代表有一個文字被輸入
+
+預設上，文字是被以鍵盤事件 (key events) 輸入的，所以鍵盤和遊戲內所預期的一樣 (通常是指 WASD)。
+
+但是這可能造成[一些問題][prefertext]。如果在這輸入這方面遇到了問題，你可以試試:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --prefer-text
+```
+
+(不過遊戲內鍵盤就會不可用)
+
+[textevents]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-text-input
+[prefertext]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/650#issuecomment-512945343
+
+
+#### 重複輸入
+
+通常來說，長時間按住一個按鍵會重複觸發按鍵事件。這會在一些遊戲中造成效能問題，而且這個重複的按鍵事件是沒有意義的。
+
+如果不要轉送這些重複的按鍵事件:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --no-key-repeat
+```
+
+
+### 檔案
+
+#### 安裝 APK
+
+如果要安裝 APK ，拖放一個 APK 檔案 (以 `.apk` 為副檔名) 到 _scrcpy_ 的視窗上。
+
+視窗上不會有任何反饋；結果會顯示在命令列中。
+
+
+#### 推送檔案至裝置
+
+如果要推送檔案到裝置上的 `/sdcard/` ，拖放一個非 APK 檔案 (**不**以 `.apk` 為副檔名) 到 _scrcpy_ 的視窗上。
+
+視窗上不會有任何反饋；結果會顯示在命令列中。
+
+推送檔案的目標路徑可以在啟動時指定:
+
+```bash
+scrcpy --push-target /sdcard/foo/bar/
+```
+
+
+### 音訊轉送
+
+_scrcpy_ **不**轉送音訊。請使用 [sndcpy]。另外，參見 [issue #14]。
+
+[sndcpy]: https://github.com/rom1v/sndcpy
+[issue #14]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/14
+
+
+## 快捷鍵
+
+在以下的清單中，<kbd>MOD</kbd> 是快捷鍵的特殊按鍵。通常來說，這個按鍵是 (左) <kbd>Alt</kbd> 或是 (左) <kbd>Super</kbd>。
+
+這個是可以使用 `--shortcut-mod` 更改的。可以用的選項有:
+- `lctrl`: 左邊的 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>
+- `rctrl`: 右邊的 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>
+- `lalt`: 左邊的 <kbd>Alt</kbd>
+- `ralt`: 右邊的 <kbd>Alt</kbd>
+- `lsuper`: 左邊的 <kbd>Super</kbd>
+- `rsuper`: 右邊的 <kbd>Super</kbd>
+
+```bash
+# 以 右邊的 Ctrl 為快捷鍵特殊按鍵
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=rctrl
+
+# 以 左邊的 Ctrl 和左邊的 Alt 或是 左邊的 Super 為快捷鍵特殊按鍵
+scrcpy --shortcut-mod=lctrl+lalt,lsuper
+```
+
+_<kbd>[Super]</kbd> 通常是 <kbd>Windows</kbd> 或 <kbd>Cmd</kbd> 鍵。_
+
+[Super]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_key_(keyboard_button)
+
+ | Action                                            |   Shortcut
+ | ------------------------------------------------- |:-----------------------------
+ | 切換至全螢幕                                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>f</kbd>
+ | 左旋顯示螢幕                                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>←</kbd> _(左)_
+ | 右旋顯示螢幕                                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>→</kbd> _(右)_
+ | 縮放視窗成 1:1 (pixel-perfect)                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>g</kbd>
+ | 縮放視窗到沒有黑邊框為止                            | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>w</kbd> \| _雙擊¹_
+ | 按下 `首頁` 鍵                                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>h</kbd> \| _中鍵_
+ | 按下 `返回` 鍵                                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>b</kbd> \| _右鍵²_
+ | 按下 `切換 APP` 鍵                                 | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>s</kbd>
+ | 按下 `選單` 鍵 (或解鎖螢幕)                         | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>m</kbd>
+ | 按下 `音量+` 鍵                                    | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↑</kbd> _(上)_
+ | 按下 `音量-` 鍵                                    | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>↓</kbd> _(下)_
+ | 按下 `電源` 鍵                                     | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>p</kbd>
+ | 開啟                                               | _右鍵²_
+ | 關閉裝置螢幕(持續鏡像)                              | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | 開啟裝置螢幕                                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>o</kbd>
+ | 旋轉裝置螢幕                                        | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>r</kbd>
+ | 開啟通知列                                          | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | 關閉通知列                                          | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>n</kbd>
+ | 複製至剪貼簿³                                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>c</kbd>
+ | 剪下至剪貼簿³                                       | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>x</kbd>
+ | 同步剪貼簿並貼上³                                   | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | 複製電腦剪貼簿中的文字至裝置並貼上                    | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>v</kbd>
+ | 啟用/停用 FPS 計數器(顯示於 stdout - 通常是命令列)    | <kbd>MOD</kbd>+<kbd>i</kbd>
+
+_¹在黑邊框上雙擊以移除它們。_  
+_²右鍵會返回。如果螢幕是關閉狀態，則會打開螢幕。_  
+_³只支援 Android 7+。_
+
+所有 <kbd>Ctrl</kbd>+_按鍵_ 快捷鍵都會傳送到裝置上，所以它們是由目前運作的應用程式處理的。
+
+
+## 自訂路徑
+
+如果要使用特定的 _adb_ ，將它設定到環境變數中的 `ADB`:
+
+    ADB=/path/to/adb scrcpy
+
+如果要覆寫 `scrcpy-server` 檔案的路徑，則將路徑設定到環境變數中的 `SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH`。
+
+[相關連結][useful]
+
+[useful]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/278#issuecomment-429330345
+
+
+## 為何叫 _scrcpy_ ？
+
+有一個同事要我找一個跟 [gnirehtet] 一樣難念的名字。
+
+[`strcpy`] 複製一個字串 (**str**ing)；`scrcpy` 複製一個螢幕 (**scr**een)。
+
+[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
+[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
+
+
+## 如何編譯？
+
+請看[這份文件 (英文)][BUILD]。
+
+[BUILD]: BUILD.md
+
+
+## 常見問題
+
+請看[這份文件 (英文)][FAQ]。
+
+[FAQ]: FAQ.md
+
+
+## 開發者文件
+
+請看[這個頁面 (英文)][developers page].
+
+[developers page]: DEVELOP.md
+
+
+## Licence
+
+    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Romain Vimont
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+
+## 相關文章
+
+- [Scrcpy 簡介 (英文)][article-intro]
+- [Scrcpy 可以無線連線了 (英文)][article-tcpip]
+
+[article-intro]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/
+[article-tcpip]: https://www.genymotion.com/blog/open-source-project-scrcpy-now-works-wirelessly/

app/meson.build

@@ -1,104 +1,196 @@
 src = [
     'src/main.c',
-    'src/command.c',
-    'src/controlevent.c',
+    'src/adb.c',
+    'src/cli.c',
+    'src/compat.c',
+    'src/control_msg.c',
     'src/controller.c',
-    'src/convert.c',
     'src/decoder.c',
     'src/device.c',
-    'src/fpscounter.c',
-    'src/frames.c',
-    'src/inputmanager.c',
-    'src/lockutil.c',
-    'src/net.c',
+    'src/device_msg.c',
+    'src/event_converter.c',
+    'src/file_handler.c',
+    'src/fps_counter.c',
+    'src/input_manager.c',
+    'src/opengl.c',
+    'src/receiver.c',
+    'src/recorder.c',
     'src/scrcpy.c',
     'src/screen.c',
     'src/server.c',
-    'src/strutil.c',
-    'src/tinyxpm.c',
+    'src/stream.c',
+    'src/tiny_xpm.c',
+    'src/video_buffer.c',
+    'src/util/net.c',
+    'src/util/process.c',
+    'src/util/str_util.c'
 ]
 
-dependencies = [
-    dependency('libavformat'),
-    dependency('libavcodec'),
-    dependency('libavutil'),
-    dependency('sdl2'),
+if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
+    src += [ 'src/sys/win/process.c' ]
+else
+    src += [ 'src/sys/unix/process.c' ]
+endif
+
+check_functions = [
+    'strdup'
 ]
 
 cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
 
-if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
-    src += [ 'src/sys/win/command.c' ]
-    src += [ 'src/sys/win/net.c' ]
-    dependencies += cc.find_library('ws2_32')
+if not get_option('crossbuild_windows')
+
+    # native build
+    dependencies = [
+        dependency('libavformat'),
+        dependency('libavcodec'),
+        dependency('libavutil'),
+        dependency('sdl2'),
+    ]
+
 else
-    src += [ 'src/sys/unix/command.c' ]
-    src += [ 'src/sys/unix/net.c' ]
+
+    # cross-compile mingw32 build (from Linux to Windows)
+    prebuilt_sdl2 = meson.get_cross_property('prebuilt_sdl2')
+    sdl2_bin_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/../prebuilt-deps/' + prebuilt_sdl2 + '/bin'
+    sdl2_lib_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/../prebuilt-deps/' + prebuilt_sdl2 + '/lib'
+    sdl2_include_dir = '../prebuilt-deps/' + prebuilt_sdl2 + '/include'
+
+    sdl2 = declare_dependency(
+        dependencies: [
+            cc.find_library('SDL2', dirs: sdl2_bin_dir),
+            cc.find_library('SDL2main', dirs: sdl2_lib_dir),
+        ],
+        include_directories: include_directories(sdl2_include_dir)
+    )
+
+    prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared = meson.get_cross_property('prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared')
+    prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev = meson.get_cross_property('prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev')
+    ffmpeg_bin_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/../prebuilt-deps/' + prebuilt_ffmpeg_shared + '/bin'
+    ffmpeg_include_dir = '../prebuilt-deps/' + prebuilt_ffmpeg_dev + '/include'
+    ffmpeg = declare_dependency(
+        dependencies: [
+            cc.find_library('avcodec-58', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
+            cc.find_library('avformat-58', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
+            cc.find_library('avutil-56', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
+        ],
+        include_directories: include_directories(ffmpeg_include_dir)
+    )
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ffmpeg,
+        sdl2,
+        cc.find_library('mingw32')
+    ]
+
+endif
+
+if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
+    dependencies += cc.find_library('ws2_32')
 endif
 
 conf = configuration_data()
 
+foreach f : check_functions
+  if cc.has_function(f)
+    define = 'HAVE_' + f.underscorify().to_upper()
+    conf.set(define, true)
+  endif
+endforeach
+
 # expose the build type
-conf.set('BUILD_DEBUG', get_option('buildtype') == 'debug')
+conf.set('NDEBUG', get_option('buildtype') != 'debug')
 
 # the version, updated on release
-conf.set_quoted('SCRCPY_VERSION', '1.1')
+conf.set_quoted('SCRCPY_VERSION', meson.project_version())
 
 # the prefix used during configuration (meson --prefix=PREFIX)
 conf.set_quoted('PREFIX', get_option('prefix'))
 
-# the path of the server, which will be appended to the prefix
-# ignored if OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH if defined
-# must be consistent with the install_dir in server/meson.build
-conf.set_quoted('PREFIXED_SERVER_PATH', '/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar')
+# build a "portable" version (with scrcpy-server accessible from the same
+# directory as the executable)
+conf.set('PORTABLE', get_option('portable'))
 
-# the path of the server to be used "as is"
-# this is useful for building a "portable" version (with the server in the same
-# directory as the client)
-override_server_path = get_option('override_server_path')
-if override_server_path != ''
-    conf.set_quoted('OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH', override_server_path)
-else
-    # undefine it
-    conf.set('OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH', false)
-endif
-
-# the default client TCP port for the "adb reverse" tunnel
+# the default client TCP port range for the "adb reverse" tunnel
 # overridden by option --port
-conf.set('DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT', '27183')
+conf.set('DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_FIRST', '27183')
+conf.set('DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_LAST', '27199')
 
 # the default max video size for both dimensions, in pixels
 # overridden by option --max-size
 conf.set('DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE', '0')  # 0: unlimited
 
+# the default video orientation
+# natural device orientation is 0 and each increment adds 90 degrees
+# counterclockwise
+# overridden by option --lock-video-orientation
+conf.set('DEFAULT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION', '-1')  # -1: unlocked
+
 # the default video bitrate, in bits/second
 # overridden by option --bit-rate
 conf.set('DEFAULT_BIT_RATE', '8000000')  # 8Mbps
 
-# whether the app should always display the most recent available frame, even
-# if the previous one has not been displayed
-# SKIP_FRAMES improves latency at the cost of framerate
-conf.set('SKIP_FRAMES', get_option('skip_frames'))
-
 # enable High DPI support
 conf.set('HIDPI_SUPPORT', get_option('hidpi_support'))
 
+# run a server debugger and wait for a client to be attached
+conf.set('SERVER_DEBUGGER', get_option('server_debugger'))
+
+# select the debugger method ('old' for Android < 9, 'new' for Android >= 9)
+conf.set('SERVER_DEBUGGER_METHOD_NEW', get_option('server_debugger_method') == 'new')
+
 configure_file(configuration: conf, output: 'config.h')
 
-executable('scrcpy', src, dependencies: dependencies, install: true)
+src_dir = include_directories('src')
+
+executable('scrcpy', src,
+           dependencies: dependencies,
+           include_directories: src_dir,
+           install: true,
+           c_args: [])
+
+install_man('scrcpy.1')
 
 
 ### TESTS
 
-tests = [
-    ['test_control_event_queue', ['tests/test_control_event_queue.c', 'src/controlevent.c']],
-    ['test_control_event_serialize', ['tests/test_control_event_serialize.c', 'src/controlevent.c']],
-    ['test_strutil', ['tests/test_strutil.c', 'src/strutil.c']],
-]
+# do not build tests in release (assertions would not be executed at all)
+if get_option('buildtype') == 'debug'
+    tests = [
+        ['test_buffer_util', [
+            'tests/test_buffer_util.c'
+        ]],
+        ['test_cbuf', [
+            'tests/test_cbuf.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_cli', [
+            'tests/test_cli.c',
+            'src/cli.c',
+            'src/util/str_util.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_control_msg_serialize', [
+            'tests/test_control_msg_serialize.c',
+            'src/control_msg.c',
+            'src/util/str_util.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_device_msg_deserialize', [
+            'tests/test_device_msg_deserialize.c',
+            'src/device_msg.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_queue', [
+            'tests/test_queue.c',
+        ]],
+        ['test_strutil', [
+            'tests/test_strutil.c',
+            'src/util/str_util.c',
+        ]],
+    ]
 
-src_dir = include_directories('src')
-
-foreach t : tests
-    exe = executable(t[0], t[1], include_directories: src_dir, dependencies: dependencies)
-    test(t[0], exe)
-endforeach
+    foreach t : tests
+        exe = executable(t[0], t[1],
+                         include_directories: src_dir,
+                         dependencies: dependencies,
+                         c_args: ['-DSDL_MAIN_HANDLED', '-DSC_TEST'])
+        test(t[0], exe)
+    endforeach
+endif

app/scrcpy.1

@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+.TH "scrcpy" "1"
+.SH NAME
+scrcpy \- Display and control your Android device
+
+
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B scrcpy
+.RI [ options ]
+
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B scrcpy
+provides display and control of Android devices connected on USB (or over TCP/IP). It does not require any root access.
+
+
+.SH OPTIONS
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-always\-on\-top
+Make scrcpy window always on top (above other windows).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-b, \-\-bit\-rate " value
+Encode the video at the given bit\-rate, expressed in bits/s. Unit suffixes are supported: '\fBK\fR' (x1000) and '\fBM\fR' (x1000000).
+
+Default is 8000000.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-codec\-options " key[:type]=value[,...]
+Set a list of comma-separated key:type=value options for the device encoder.
+
+The possible values for 'type' are 'int' (default), 'long', 'float' and 'string'.
+
+The list of possible codec options is available in the Android documentation
+.UR https://d.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat
+.UE .
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-crop " width\fR:\fIheight\fR:\fIx\fR:\fIy
+Crop the device screen on the server.
+
+The values are expressed in the device natural orientation (typically, portrait for a phone, landscape for a tablet). Any
+.B \-\-max\-size
+value is computed on the cropped size.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-disable-screensaver"
+Disable screensaver while scrcpy is running.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-display " id
+Specify the display id to mirror.
+
+The list of possible display ids can be listed by "adb shell dumpsys display"
+(search "mDisplayId=" in the output).
+
+Default is 0.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-encoder " name
+Use a specific MediaCodec encoder (must be a H.264 encoder).
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-force\-adb\-forward
+Do not attempt to use "adb reverse" to connect to the device.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-forward\-all\-clicks
+By default, right-click triggers BACK (or POWER on) and middle-click triggers HOME. This option disables these shortcuts and forward the clicks to the device instead.
+
+.TP
+.B \-f, \-\-fullscreen
+Start in fullscreen.
+
+.TP
+.B \-h, \-\-help
+Print this help.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-legacy\-paste
+Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events on Ctrl+v (like MOD+Shift+v).
+
+This is a workaround for some devices not behaving as expected when setting the device clipboard programmatically.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-lock\-video\-orientation " value
+Lock video orientation to \fIvalue\fR. Possible values are -1 (unlocked), 0, 1, 2 and 3. Natural device orientation is 0, and each increment adds a 90 degrees otation counterclockwise.
+
+Default is -1 (unlocked).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-max\-fps " value
+Limit the framerate of screen capture (officially supported since Android 10, but may work on earlier versions).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-m, \-\-max\-size " value
+Limit both the width and height of the video to \fIvalue\fR. The other dimension is computed so that the device aspect\-ratio is preserved.
+
+Default is 0 (unlimited).
+
+.TP
+.B \-n, \-\-no\-control
+Disable device control (mirror the device in read\-only).
+
+.TP
+.B \-N, \-\-no\-display
+Do not display device (only when screen recording is enabled).
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-no\-key\-repeat
+Do not forward repeated key events when a key is held down.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-no\-mipmaps
+If the renderer is OpenGL 3.0+ or OpenGL ES 2.0+, then mipmaps are automatically generated to improve downscaling quality. This option disables the generation of mipmaps.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-p, \-\-port " port[:port]
+Set the TCP port (range) used by the client to listen.
+
+Default is 27183:27199.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-prefer\-text
+Inject alpha characters and space as text events instead of key events.
+
+This avoids issues when combining multiple keys to enter special characters,
+but breaks the expected behavior of alpha keys in games (typically WASD).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-push\-target " path
+Set the target directory for pushing files to the device by drag & drop. It is passed as\-is to "adb push".
+
+Default is "/sdcard/".
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-r, \-\-record " file
+Record screen to
+.IR file .
+
+The format is determined by the
+.B \-\-record\-format
+option if set, or by the file extension (.mp4 or .mkv).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-record\-format " format
+Force recording format (either mp4 or mkv).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-render\-driver " name
+Request SDL to use the given render driver (this is just a hint).
+
+Supported names are currently "direct3d", "opengl", "opengles2", "opengles", "metal" and "software".
+
+.UR https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_HINT_RENDER_DRIVER
+.UE
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-render\-expired\-frames
+By default, to minimize latency, scrcpy always renders the last available decoded frame, and drops any previous ones. This flag forces to render all frames, at a cost of a possible increased latency.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-rotation " value
+Set the initial display rotation. Possibles values are 0, 1, 2 and 3. Each increment adds a 90 degrees rotation counterclockwise.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-s, \-\-serial " number
+The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices are connected to adb.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-shortcut\-mod " key[+...]][,...]
+Specify the modifiers to use for scrcpy shortcuts. Possible keys are "lctrl", "rctrl", "lalt", "ralt", "lsuper" and "rsuper".
+
+A shortcut can consist in several keys, separated by '+'. Several shortcuts can be specified, separated by ','.
+
+For example, to use either LCtrl+LAlt or LSuper for scrcpy shortcuts, pass "lctrl+lalt,lsuper".
+
+Default is "lalt,lsuper" (left-Alt or left-Super).
+
+.TP
+.B \-S, \-\-turn\-screen\-off
+Turn the device screen off immediately.
+
+.TP
+.B \-t, \-\-show\-touches
+Enable "show touches" on start, restore the initial value on exit.
+
+It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).
+
+.TP
+.B \-v, \-\-version
+Print the version of scrcpy.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-V, \-\-verbosity " value
+Set the log level ("debug", "info", "warn" or "error").
+
+Default is "info" for release builds, "debug" for debug builds.
+
+.TP
+.B \-w, \-\-stay-awake
+Keep the device on while scrcpy is running, when the device is plugged in.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-window\-borderless
+Disable window decorations (display borderless window).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-title " text
+Set a custom window title.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-x " value
+Set the initial window horizontal position.
+
+Default is "auto".\n
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-y " value
+Set the initial window vertical position.
+
+Default is "auto".\n
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-width " value
+Set the initial window width.
+
+Default is 0 (automatic).\n
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-window\-height " value
+Set the initial window height.
+
+Default is 0 (automatic).\n
+
+.SH SHORTCUTS
+
+In the following list, MOD is the shortcut modifier. By default, it's (left)
+Alt or (left) Super, but it can be configured by \-\-shortcut-mod (see above).
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+f
+Switch fullscreen mode
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Left
+Rotate display left
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Right
+Rotate display right
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+g
+Resize window to 1:1 (pixel\-perfect)
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+w, Double\-click on black borders
+Resize window to remove black borders
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+h, Home, Middle\-click
+Click on HOME
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+b, MOD+Backspace, Right\-click (when screen is on)
+Click on BACK
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+s
+Click on APP_SWITCH
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+m
+Click on MENU
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Up
+Click on VOLUME_UP
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Down
+Click on VOLUME_DOWN
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+p
+Click on POWER (turn screen on/off)
+
+.TP
+.B Right\-click (when screen is off)
+Turn screen on
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+o
+Turn device screen off (keep mirroring)
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Shift+o
+Turn device screen on
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+r
+Rotate device screen
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+n
+Expand notification panel
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Shift+n
+Collapse notification panel
+
+.TP
+.B Mod+c
+Copy to clipboard (inject COPY keycode, Android >= 7 only)
+
+.TP
+.B Mod+x
+Cut to clipboard (inject CUT keycode, Android >= 7 only)
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+v
+Copy computer clipboard to device, then paste (inject PASTE keycode, Android >= 7 only)
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Shift+v
+Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+i
+Enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)
+
+.TP
+.B Ctrl+click-and-move
+Pinch-to-zoom from the center of the screen
+
+.TP
+.B Drag & drop APK file
+Install APK from computer
+
+
+.SH Environment variables
+
+.TP
+.B ADB
+Specify the path to adb.
+
+.TP
+.B SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH
+Specify the path to server binary.
+
+
+.SH AUTHORS
+.B scrcpy
+is written by Romain Vimont.
+
+This manual page was written by
+.MT mmyangfl@gmail.com
+Yangfl
+.ME
+for the Debian Project (and may be used by others).
+
+
+.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
+Report bugs to
+.UR https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues
+.UE .
+
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Copyright \(co 2018 Genymobile
+.UR https://www.genymobile.com
+Genymobile
+.UE
+
+Copyright \(co 2018\-2020
+.MT rom@rom1v.com
+Romain Vimont
+.ME
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
+
+.SH WWW
+.UR https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy
+.UE

app/src/adb.c

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+#include "adb.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
+
+static const char *adb_command;
+
+static inline const char *
+get_adb_command(void) {
+    if (!adb_command) {
+        adb_command = getenv("ADB");
+        if (!adb_command)
+            adb_command = "adb";
+    }
+    return adb_command;
+}
+
+// serialize argv to string "[arg1], [arg2], [arg3]"
+static size_t
+argv_to_string(const char *const *argv, char *buf, size_t bufsize) {
+    size_t idx = 0;
+    bool first = true;
+    while (*argv) {
+        const char *arg = *argv;
+        size_t len = strlen(arg);
+        // count space for "[], ...\0"
+        if (idx + len + 8 >= bufsize) {
+            // not enough space, truncate
+            assert(idx < bufsize - 4);
+            memcpy(&buf[idx], "...", 3);
+            idx += 3;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (first) {
+            first = false;
+        } else {
+            buf[idx++] = ',';
+            buf[idx++] = ' ';
+        }
+        buf[idx++] = '[';
+        memcpy(&buf[idx], arg, len);
+        idx += len;
+        buf[idx++] = ']';
+        argv++;
+    }
+    assert(idx < bufsize);
+    buf[idx] = '\0';
+    return idx;
+}
+
+static void
+show_adb_installation_msg() {
+#ifndef __WINDOWS__
+    static const struct {
+        const char *binary;
+        const char *command;
+    } pkg_managers[] = {
+        {"apt", "apt install adb"},
+        {"apt-get", "apt-get install adb"},
+        {"brew", "brew cask install android-platform-tools"},
+        {"dnf", "dnf install android-tools"},
+        {"emerge", "emerge dev-util/android-tools"},
+        {"pacman", "pacman -S android-tools"},
+    };
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(pkg_managers); ++i) {
+        if (search_executable(pkg_managers[i].binary)) {
+            LOGI("You may install 'adb' by \"%s\"", pkg_managers[i].command);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    LOGI("You may download and install 'adb' from "
+         "https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools");
+}
+
+static void
+show_adb_err_msg(enum process_result err, const char *const argv[]) {
+    char buf[512];
+    switch (err) {
+        case PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC:
+            argv_to_string(argv, buf, sizeof(buf));
+            LOGE("Failed to execute: %s", buf);
+            break;
+        case PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY:
+            argv_to_string(argv, buf, sizeof(buf));
+            LOGE("Command not found: %s", buf);
+            LOGE("(make 'adb' accessible from your PATH or define its full"
+                 "path in the ADB environment variable)");
+            show_adb_installation_msg();
+            break;
+        case PROCESS_SUCCESS:
+            // do nothing
+            break;
+    }
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len) {
+    const char *cmd[len + 4];
+    int i;
+    process_t process;
+    cmd[0] = get_adb_command();
+    if (serial) {
+        cmd[1] = "-s";
+        cmd[2] = serial;
+        i = 3;
+    } else {
+        i = 1;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(&cmd[i], adb_cmd, len * sizeof(const char *));
+    cmd[len + i] = NULL;
+    enum process_result r = process_execute(cmd, &process);
+    if (r != PROCESS_SUCCESS) {
+        show_adb_err_msg(r, cmd);
+        return PROCESS_NONE;
+    }
+    return process;
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
+            const char *device_socket_name) {
+    char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
+    char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
+    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", local, remote};
+    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
+    char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
+    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", "--remove", local};
+    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name,
+            uint16_t local_port) {
+    char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
+    char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
+    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", remote, local};
+    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name) {
+    char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
+    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", "--remove", remote};
+    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    // Windows will parse the string, so the paths must be quoted
+    // (see sys/win/command.c)
+    local = strquote(local);
+    if (!local) {
+        return PROCESS_NONE;
+    }
+    remote = strquote(remote);
+    if (!remote) {
+        free((void *) local);
+        return PROCESS_NONE;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"push", local, remote};
+    process_t proc = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    free((void *) remote);
+    free((void *) local);
+#endif
+
+    return proc;
+}
+
+process_t
+adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local) {
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    // Windows will parse the string, so the local name must be quoted
+    // (see sys/win/command.c)
+    local = strquote(local);
+    if (!local) {
+        return PROCESS_NONE;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"install", "-r", local};
+    process_t proc = adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    free((void *) local);
+#endif
+
+    return proc;
+}

app/src/adb.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef SC_ADB_H
+#define SC_ADB_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "util/process.h"
+
+process_t
+adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], size_t len);
+
+process_t
+adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
+            const char *device_socket_name);
+
+process_t
+adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port);
+
+process_t
+adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name,
+            uint16_t local_port);
+
+process_t
+adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name);
+
+process_t
+adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote);
+
+process_t
+adb_install(const char *serial, const char *local);
+
+#endif

app/src/android/input.h

@@ -777,9 +777,6 @@ enum android_input_source {
     AINPUT_SOURCE_JOYSTICK = 0x01000000 | AINPUT_SOURCE_CLASS_JOYSTICK,
     /** rotary encoder */
     AINPUT_SOURCE_ROTARY_ENCODER = 0x00400000 | AINPUT_SOURCE_CLASS_NONE,
-
-    /** any */
-    AINPUT_SOURCE_ANY = 0xffffff00,
 };
 
 /**

app/src/cli.c

@@ -0,0 +1,930 @@
+#include "cli.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
+
+void
+scrcpy_print_usage(const char *arg0) {
+    fprintf(stderr,
+        "Usage: %s [options]\n"
+        "\n"
+        "Options:\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --always-on-top\n"
+        "        Make scrcpy window always on top (above other windows).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -b, --bit-rate value\n"
+        "        Encode the video at the given bit-rate, expressed in bits/s.\n"
+        "        Unit suffixes are supported: 'K' (x1000) and 'M' (x1000000).\n"
+        "        Default is %d.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --codec-options key[:type]=value[,...]\n"
+        "        Set a list of comma-separated key:type=value options for the\n"
+        "        device encoder.\n"
+        "        The possible values for 'type' are 'int' (default), 'long',\n"
+        "        'float' and 'string'.\n"
+        "        The list of possible codec options is available in the\n"
+        "        Android documentation:\n"
+        "        <https://d.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat>\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --crop width:height:x:y\n"
+        "        Crop the device screen on the server.\n"
+        "        The values are expressed in the device natural orientation\n"
+        "        (typically, portrait for a phone, landscape for a tablet).\n"
+        "        Any --max-size value is computed on the cropped size.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --disable-screensaver\n"
+        "        Disable screensaver while scrcpy is running.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --display id\n"
+        "        Specify the display id to mirror.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "        The list of possible display ids can be listed by:\n"
+        "            adb shell dumpsys display\n"
+        "        (search \"mDisplayId=\" in the output)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "        Default is 0.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --encoder name\n"
+        "        Use a specific MediaCodec encoder (must be a H.264 encoder).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --force-adb-forward\n"
+        "        Do not attempt to use \"adb reverse\" to connect to the\n"
+        "        the device.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --forward-all-clicks\n"
+        "        By default, right-click triggers BACK (or POWER on) and\n"
+        "        middle-click triggers HOME. This option disables these\n"
+        "        shortcuts and forward the clicks to the device instead.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -f, --fullscreen\n"
+        "        Start in fullscreen.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -h, --help\n"
+        "        Print this help.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --legacy-paste\n"
+        "        Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events\n"
+        "        on Ctrl+v (like MOD+Shift+v).\n"
+        "        This is a workaround for some devices not behaving as\n"
+        "        expected when setting the device clipboard programmatically.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --lock-video-orientation value\n"
+        "        Lock video orientation to value.\n"
+        "        Possible values are -1 (unlocked), 0, 1, 2 and 3.\n"
+        "        Natural device orientation is 0, and each increment adds a\n"
+        "        90 degrees rotation counterclockwise.\n"
+        "        Default is %d%s.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --max-fps value\n"
+        "        Limit the frame rate of screen capture (officially supported\n"
+        "        since Android 10, but may work on earlier versions).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -m, --max-size value\n"
+        "        Limit both the width and height of the video to value. The\n"
+        "        other dimension is computed so that the device aspect-ratio\n"
+        "        is preserved.\n"
+        "        Default is %d%s.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -n, --no-control\n"
+        "        Disable device control (mirror the device in read-only).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -N, --no-display\n"
+        "        Do not display device (only when screen recording is\n"
+        "        enabled).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --no-key-repeat\n"
+        "        Do not forward repeated key events when a key is held down.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --no-mipmaps\n"
+        "        If the renderer is OpenGL 3.0+ or OpenGL ES 2.0+, then\n"
+        "        mipmaps are automatically generated to improve downscaling\n"
+        "        quality. This option disables the generation of mipmaps.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -p, --port port[:port]\n"
+        "        Set the TCP port (range) used by the client to listen.\n"
+        "        Default is %d:%d.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --prefer-text\n"
+        "        Inject alpha characters and space as text events instead of\n"
+        "        key events.\n"
+        "        This avoids issues when combining multiple keys to enter a\n"
+        "        special character, but breaks the expected behavior of alpha\n"
+        "        keys in games (typically WASD).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --push-target path\n"
+        "        Set the target directory for pushing files to the device by\n"
+        "        drag & drop. It is passed as-is to \"adb push\".\n"
+        "        Default is \"/sdcard/\".\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -r, --record file.mp4\n"
+        "        Record screen to file.\n"
+        "        The format is determined by the --record-format option if\n"
+        "        set, or by the file extension (.mp4 or .mkv).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --record-format format\n"
+        "        Force recording format (either mp4 or mkv).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --render-driver name\n"
+        "        Request SDL to use the given render driver (this is just a\n"
+        "        hint).\n"
+        "        Supported names are currently \"direct3d\", \"opengl\",\n"
+        "        \"opengles2\", \"opengles\", \"metal\" and \"software\".\n"
+        "        <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_HINT_RENDER_DRIVER>\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --render-expired-frames\n"
+        "        By default, to minimize latency, scrcpy always renders the\n"
+        "        last available decoded frame, and drops any previous ones.\n"
+        "        This flag forces to render all frames, at a cost of a\n"
+        "        possible increased latency.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --rotation value\n"
+        "        Set the initial display rotation.\n"
+        "        Possibles values are 0, 1, 2 and 3. Each increment adds a 90\n"
+        "        degrees rotation counterclockwise.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -s, --serial serial\n"
+        "        The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices\n"
+        "        are connected to adb.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --shortcut-mod key[+...]][,...]\n"
+        "        Specify the modifiers to use for scrcpy shortcuts.\n"
+        "        Possible keys are \"lctrl\", \"rctrl\", \"lalt\", \"ralt\",\n"
+        "        \"lsuper\" and \"rsuper\".\n"
+        "\n"
+        "        A shortcut can consist in several keys, separated by '+'.\n"
+        "        Several shortcuts can be specified, separated by ','.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "        For example, to use either LCtrl+LAlt or LSuper for scrcpy\n"
+        "        shortcuts, pass \"lctrl+lalt,lsuper\".\n"
+        "\n"
+        "        Default is \"lalt,lsuper\" (left-Alt or left-Super).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -S, --turn-screen-off\n"
+        "        Turn the device screen off immediately.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -t, --show-touches\n"
+        "        Enable \"show touches\" on start, restore the initial value\n"
+        "        on exit.\n"
+        "        It only shows physical touches (not clicks from scrcpy).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -v, --version\n"
+        "        Print the version of scrcpy.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    -V, --verbosity value\n"
+        "        Set the log level (debug, info, warn or error).\n"
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+        "        Default is debug.\n"
+#else
+        "        Default is info.\n"
+#endif
+        "\n"
+        "    -w, --stay-awake\n"
+        "        Keep the device on while scrcpy is running, when the device\n"
+        "        is plugged in.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-borderless\n"
+        "        Disable window decorations (display borderless window).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-title text\n"
+        "        Set a custom window title.\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-x value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window horizontal position.\n"
+        "        Default is \"auto\".\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-y value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window vertical position.\n"
+        "        Default is \"auto\".\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-width value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window width.\n"
+        "        Default is 0 (automatic).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    --window-height value\n"
+        "        Set the initial window width.\n"
+        "        Default is 0 (automatic).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "Shortcuts:\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    In the following list, MOD is the shortcut modifier. By default,\n"
+        "    it's (left) Alt or (left) Super, but it can be configured by\n"
+        "    --shortcut-mod (see above).\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+f\n"
+        "        Switch fullscreen mode\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Left\n"
+        "        Rotate display left\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Right\n"
+        "        Rotate display right\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+g\n"
+        "        Resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+w\n"
+        "    Double-click on black borders\n"
+        "        Resize window to remove black borders\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+h\n"
+        "    Middle-click\n"
+        "        Click on HOME\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+b\n"
+        "    MOD+Backspace\n"
+        "    Right-click (when screen is on)\n"
+        "        Click on BACK\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+s\n"
+        "        Click on APP_SWITCH\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+m\n"
+        "        Click on MENU\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Up\n"
+        "        Click on VOLUME_UP\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Down\n"
+        "        Click on VOLUME_DOWN\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+p\n"
+        "        Click on POWER (turn screen on/off)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Right-click (when screen is off)\n"
+        "        Power on\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+o\n"
+        "        Turn device screen off (keep mirroring)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Shift+o\n"
+        "        Turn device screen on\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+r\n"
+        "        Rotate device screen\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+n\n"
+        "        Expand notification panel\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Shift+n\n"
+        "        Collapse notification panel\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+c\n"
+        "        Copy to clipboard (inject COPY keycode, Android >= 7 only)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+x\n"
+        "        Cut to clipboard (inject CUT keycode, Android >= 7 only)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+v\n"
+        "        Copy computer clipboard to device, then paste (inject PASTE\n"
+        "        keycode, Android >= 7 only)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+Shift+v\n"
+        "        Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    MOD+i\n"
+        "        Enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Ctrl+click-and-move\n"
+        "        Pinch-to-zoom from the center of the screen\n"
+        "\n"
+        "    Drag & drop APK file\n"
+        "        Install APK from computer\n"
+        "\n",
+        arg0,
+        DEFAULT_BIT_RATE,
+        DEFAULT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION, DEFAULT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION >= 0 ? "" : " (unlocked)",
+        DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE, DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE ? "" : " (unlimited)",
+        DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_FIRST, DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_LAST);
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_integer_arg(const char *s, long *out, bool accept_suffix, long min,
+                  long max, const char *name) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok;
+    if (accept_suffix) {
+        ok = parse_integer_with_suffix(s, &value);
+    } else {
+        ok = parse_integer(s, &value);
+    }
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGE("Could not parse %s: %s", name, s);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (value < min || value > max) {
+        LOGE("Could not parse %s: value (%ld) out-of-range (%ld; %ld)",
+             name, value, min, max);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *out = value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static size_t
+parse_integers_arg(const char *s, size_t max_items, long *out, long min,
+                   long max, const char *name) {
+    size_t count = parse_integers(s, ':', max_items, out);
+    if (!count) {
+        LOGE("Could not parse %s: %s", name, s);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+        long value = out[i];
+        if (value < min || value > max) {
+            LOGE("Could not parse %s: value (%ld) out-of-range (%ld; %ld)",
+                 name, value, min, max);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return count;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_bit_rate(const char *s, uint32_t *bit_rate) {
+    long value;
+    // long may be 32 bits (it is the case on mingw), so do not use more than
+    // 31 bits (long is signed)
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, true, 0, 0x7FFFFFFF, "bit-rate");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *bit_rate = (uint32_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_max_size(const char *s, uint16_t *max_size) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 0xFFFF, "max size");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *max_size = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_max_fps(const char *s, uint16_t *max_fps) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 1000, "max fps");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *max_fps = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_lock_video_orientation(const char *s, int8_t *lock_video_orientation) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, -1, 3,
+                                "lock video orientation");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *lock_video_orientation = (int8_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_rotation(const char *s, uint8_t *rotation) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 3, "rotation");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *rotation = (uint8_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_window_position(const char *s, int16_t *position) {
+    // special value for "auto"
+    static_assert(SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED == -0x8000, "unexpected value");
+
+    if (!strcmp(s, "auto")) {
+        *position = SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, -0x7FFF, 0x7FFF,
+                                "window position");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *position = (int16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_window_dimension(const char *s, uint16_t *dimension) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 0xFFFF,
+                                "window dimension");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *dimension = (uint16_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_port_range(const char *s, struct sc_port_range *port_range) {
+    long values[2];
+    size_t count = parse_integers_arg(s, 2, values, 0, 0xFFFF, "port");
+    if (!count) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t v0 = (uint16_t) values[0];
+    if (count == 1) {
+        port_range->first = v0;
+        port_range->last = v0;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    assert(count == 2);
+    uint16_t v1 = (uint16_t) values[1];
+    if (v0 < v1) {
+        port_range->first = v0;
+        port_range->last = v1;
+    } else {
+        port_range->first = v1;
+        port_range->last = v0;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_display_id(const char *s, uint32_t *display_id) {
+    long value;
+    bool ok = parse_integer_arg(s, &value, false, 0, 0x7FFFFFFF, "display id");
+    if (!ok) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *display_id = (uint32_t) value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_log_level(const char *s, enum sc_log_level *log_level) {
+    if (!strcmp(s, "debug")) {
+        *log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(s, "info")) {
+        *log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(s, "warn")) {
+        *log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_WARN;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!strcmp(s, "error")) {
+        *log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    LOGE("Could not parse log level: %s", s);
+    return false;
+}
+
+// item is a list of mod keys separated by '+' (e.g. "lctrl+lalt")
+// returns a bitwise-or of SC_MOD_* constants (or 0 on error)
+static unsigned
+parse_shortcut_mods_item(const char *item, size_t len) {
+    unsigned mod = 0;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        char *plus = strchr(item, '+');
+        // strchr() does not consider the "len" parameter, to it could find an
+        // occurrence too far in the string (there is no strnchr())
+        bool has_plus = plus && plus < item + len;
+
+        assert(!has_plus || plus > item);
+        size_t key_len = has_plus ? (size_t) (plus - item) : len;
+
+#define STREQ(literal, s, len) \
+    ((sizeof(literal)-1 == len) && !memcmp(literal, s, len))
+
+        if (STREQ("lctrl", item, key_len)) {
+            mod |= SC_MOD_LCTRL;
+        } else if (STREQ("rctrl", item, key_len)) {
+            mod |= SC_MOD_RCTRL;
+        } else if (STREQ("lalt", item, key_len)) {
+            mod |= SC_MOD_LALT;
+        } else if (STREQ("ralt", item, key_len)) {
+            mod |= SC_MOD_RALT;
+        } else if (STREQ("lsuper", item, key_len)) {
+            mod |= SC_MOD_LSUPER;
+        } else if (STREQ("rsuper", item, key_len)) {
+            mod |= SC_MOD_RSUPER;
+        } else {
+            LOGE("Unknown modifier key: %.*s "
+                 "(must be one of: lctrl, rctrl, lalt, ralt, lsuper, rsuper)",
+                 (int) key_len, item);
+            return 0;
+        }
+#undef STREQ
+
+        if (!has_plus) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        item = plus + 1;
+        assert(len >= key_len + 1);
+        len -= key_len + 1;
+    }
+
+    return mod;
+}
+
+static bool
+parse_shortcut_mods(const char *s, struct sc_shortcut_mods *mods) {
+    unsigned count = 0;
+    unsigned current = 0;
+
+    // LCtrl+LAlt or RCtrl or LCtrl+RSuper: "lctrl+lalt,rctrl,lctrl+rsuper"
+
+    for (;;) {
+        char *comma = strchr(s, ',');
+        if (comma && count == SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS - 1) {
+            assert(count < SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS);
+            LOGW("Too many shortcut modifiers alternatives");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        assert(!comma || comma > s);
+        size_t limit = comma ? (size_t) (comma - s) : strlen(s);
+
+        unsigned mod = parse_shortcut_mods_item(s, limit);
+        if (!mod) {
+            LOGE("Invalid modifier keys: %.*s", (int) limit, s);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        mods->data[current++] = mod;
+        ++count;
+
+        if (!comma) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        s = comma + 1;
+    }
+
+    mods->count = count;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef SC_TEST
+// expose the function to unit-tests
+bool
+sc_parse_shortcut_mods(const char *s, struct sc_shortcut_mods *mods) {
+    return parse_shortcut_mods(s, mods);
+}
+#endif
+
+static bool
+parse_record_format(const char *optarg, enum sc_record_format *format) {
+    if (!strcmp(optarg, "mp4")) {
+        *format = SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MP4;
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (!strcmp(optarg, "mkv")) {
+        *format = SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MKV;
+        return true;
+    }
+    LOGE("Unsupported format: %s (expected mp4 or mkv)", optarg);
+    return false;
+}
+
+static enum sc_record_format
+guess_record_format(const char *filename) {
+    size_t len = strlen(filename);
+    if (len < 4) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    const char *ext = &filename[len - 4];
+    if (!strcmp(ext, ".mp4")) {
+        return SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MP4;
+    }
+    if (!strcmp(ext, ".mkv")) {
+        return SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MKV;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define OPT_RENDER_EXPIRED_FRAMES  1000
+#define OPT_WINDOW_TITLE           1001
+#define OPT_PUSH_TARGET            1002
+#define OPT_ALWAYS_ON_TOP          1003
+#define OPT_CROP                   1004
+#define OPT_RECORD_FORMAT          1005
+#define OPT_PREFER_TEXT            1006
+#define OPT_WINDOW_X               1007
+#define OPT_WINDOW_Y               1008
+#define OPT_WINDOW_WIDTH           1009
+#define OPT_WINDOW_HEIGHT          1010
+#define OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS      1011
+#define OPT_MAX_FPS                1012
+#define OPT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION 1013
+#define OPT_DISPLAY_ID             1014
+#define OPT_ROTATION               1015
+#define OPT_RENDER_DRIVER          1016
+#define OPT_NO_MIPMAPS             1017
+#define OPT_CODEC_OPTIONS          1018
+#define OPT_FORCE_ADB_FORWARD      1019
+#define OPT_DISABLE_SCREENSAVER    1020
+#define OPT_SHORTCUT_MOD           1021
+#define OPT_NO_KEY_REPEAT          1022
+#define OPT_FORWARD_ALL_CLICKS     1023
+#define OPT_LEGACY_PASTE           1024
+#define OPT_ENCODER_NAME           1025
+
+bool
+scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    static const struct option long_options[] = {
+        {"always-on-top",          no_argument,       NULL, OPT_ALWAYS_ON_TOP},
+        {"bit-rate",               required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
+        {"codec-options",          required_argument, NULL, OPT_CODEC_OPTIONS},
+        {"crop",                   required_argument, NULL, OPT_CROP},
+        {"disable-screensaver",    no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                  OPT_DISABLE_SCREENSAVER},
+        {"display",                required_argument, NULL, OPT_DISPLAY_ID},
+        {"encoder",                required_argument, NULL, OPT_ENCODER_NAME},
+        {"force-adb-forward",      no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                  OPT_FORCE_ADB_FORWARD},
+        {"forward-all-clicks",     no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                  OPT_FORWARD_ALL_CLICKS},
+        {"fullscreen",             no_argument,       NULL, 'f'},
+        {"help",                   no_argument,       NULL, 'h'},
+        {"legacy-paste",           no_argument,       NULL, OPT_LEGACY_PASTE},
+        {"lock-video-orientation", required_argument, NULL,
+                                                  OPT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION},
+        {"max-fps",                required_argument, NULL, OPT_MAX_FPS},
+        {"max-size",               required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
+        {"no-control",             no_argument,       NULL, 'n'},
+        {"no-display",             no_argument,       NULL, 'N'},
+        {"no-key-repeat",          no_argument,       NULL, OPT_NO_KEY_REPEAT},
+        {"no-mipmaps",             no_argument,       NULL, OPT_NO_MIPMAPS},
+        {"port",                   required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
+        {"prefer-text",            no_argument,       NULL, OPT_PREFER_TEXT},
+        {"push-target",            required_argument, NULL, OPT_PUSH_TARGET},
+        {"record",                 required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
+        {"record-format",          required_argument, NULL, OPT_RECORD_FORMAT},
+        {"render-driver",          required_argument, NULL, OPT_RENDER_DRIVER},
+        {"render-expired-frames",  no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                  OPT_RENDER_EXPIRED_FRAMES},
+        {"rotation",               required_argument, NULL, OPT_ROTATION},
+        {"serial",                 required_argument, NULL, 's'},
+        {"shortcut-mod",           required_argument, NULL, OPT_SHORTCUT_MOD},
+        {"show-touches",           no_argument,       NULL, 't'},
+        {"stay-awake",             no_argument,       NULL, 'w'},
+        {"turn-screen-off",        no_argument,       NULL, 'S'},
+        {"verbosity",              required_argument, NULL, 'V'},
+        {"version",                no_argument,       NULL, 'v'},
+        {"window-title",           required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_TITLE},
+        {"window-x",               required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_X},
+        {"window-y",               required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_Y},
+        {"window-width",           required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_WIDTH},
+        {"window-height",          required_argument, NULL, OPT_WINDOW_HEIGHT},
+        {"window-borderless",      no_argument,       NULL,
+                                                  OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS},
+        {NULL,                     0,                 NULL, 0  },
+    };
+
+    struct scrcpy_options *opts = &args->opts;
+
+    optind = 0; // reset to start from the first argument in tests
+
+    int c;
+    while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:c:fF:hm:nNp:r:s:StTvV:w",
+                            long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
+        switch (c) {
+            case 'b':
+                if (!parse_bit_rate(optarg, &opts->bit_rate)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'c':
+                LOGW("Deprecated option -c. Use --crop instead.");
+                // fall through
+            case OPT_CROP:
+                opts->crop = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_DISPLAY_ID:
+                if (!parse_display_id(optarg, &opts->display_id)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'f':
+                opts->fullscreen = true;
+                break;
+            case 'F':
+                LOGW("Deprecated option -F. Use --record-format instead.");
+                // fall through
+            case OPT_RECORD_FORMAT:
+                if (!parse_record_format(optarg, &opts->record_format)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'h':
+                args->help = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_MAX_FPS:
+                if (!parse_max_fps(optarg, &opts->max_fps)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'm':
+                if (!parse_max_size(optarg, &opts->max_size)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION:
+                if (!parse_lock_video_orientation(optarg, &opts->lock_video_orientation)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'n':
+                opts->control = false;
+                break;
+            case 'N':
+                opts->display = false;
+                break;
+            case 'p':
+                if (!parse_port_range(optarg, &opts->port_range)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'r':
+                opts->record_filename = optarg;
+                break;
+            case 's':
+                opts->serial = optarg;
+                break;
+            case 'S':
+                opts->turn_screen_off = true;
+                break;
+            case 't':
+                opts->show_touches = true;
+                break;
+            case 'T':
+                LOGW("Deprecated option -T. Use --always-on-top instead.");
+                // fall through
+            case OPT_ALWAYS_ON_TOP:
+                opts->always_on_top = true;
+                break;
+            case 'v':
+                args->version = true;
+                break;
+            case 'V':
+                if (!parse_log_level(optarg, &opts->log_level)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'w':
+                opts->stay_awake = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_RENDER_EXPIRED_FRAMES:
+                opts->render_expired_frames = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_TITLE:
+                opts->window_title = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_X:
+                if (!parse_window_position(optarg, &opts->window_x)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_Y:
+                if (!parse_window_position(optarg, &opts->window_y)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_WIDTH:
+                if (!parse_window_dimension(optarg, &opts->window_width)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_HEIGHT:
+                if (!parse_window_dimension(optarg, &opts->window_height)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_WINDOW_BORDERLESS:
+                opts->window_borderless = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_PUSH_TARGET:
+                opts->push_target = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_PREFER_TEXT:
+                opts->prefer_text = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_ROTATION:
+                if (!parse_rotation(optarg, &opts->rotation)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_RENDER_DRIVER:
+                opts->render_driver = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_NO_MIPMAPS:
+                opts->mipmaps = false;
+                break;
+            case OPT_NO_KEY_REPEAT:
+                opts->forward_key_repeat = false;
+                break;
+            case OPT_CODEC_OPTIONS:
+                opts->codec_options = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_ENCODER_NAME:
+                opts->encoder_name = optarg;
+                break;
+            case OPT_FORCE_ADB_FORWARD:
+                opts->force_adb_forward = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_DISABLE_SCREENSAVER:
+                opts->disable_screensaver = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_SHORTCUT_MOD:
+                if (!parse_shortcut_mods(optarg, &opts->shortcut_mods)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                break;
+            case OPT_FORWARD_ALL_CLICKS:
+                opts->forward_all_clicks = true;
+                break;
+            case OPT_LEGACY_PASTE:
+                opts->legacy_paste = true;
+                break;
+            default:
+                // getopt prints the error message on stderr
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!opts->display && !opts->record_filename) {
+        LOGE("-N/--no-display requires screen recording (-r/--record)");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    int index = optind;
+    if (index < argc) {
+        LOGE("Unexpected additional argument: %s", argv[index]);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (opts->record_format && !opts->record_filename) {
+        LOGE("Record format specified without recording");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (opts->record_filename && !opts->record_format) {
+        opts->record_format = guess_record_format(opts->record_filename);
+        if (!opts->record_format) {
+            LOGE("No format specified for \"%s\" (try with -F mkv)",
+                 opts->record_filename);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!opts->control && opts->turn_screen_off) {
+        LOGE("Could not request to turn screen off if control is disabled");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!opts->control && opts->stay_awake) {
+        LOGE("Could not request to stay awake if control is disabled");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}

app/src/cli.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef SCRCPY_CLI_H
+#define SCRCPY_CLI_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+
+struct scrcpy_cli_args {
+    struct scrcpy_options opts;
+    bool help;
+    bool version;
+};
+
+void
+scrcpy_print_usage(const char *arg0);
+
+bool
+scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+#ifdef SC_TEST
+bool
+sc_parse_shortcut_mods(const char *s, struct sc_shortcut_mods *mods);
+#endif
+
+#endif

app/src/command.c

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-#include "command.h"
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "log.h"
-
-#define ARRAY_LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
-
-static const char *adb_command;
-
-static inline const char *get_adb_command() {
-    if (!adb_command) {
-        adb_command = getenv("ADB");
-        if (!adb_command)
-            adb_command = "adb";
-    }
-    return adb_command;
-}
-
-process_t adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], int len) {
-    const char *cmd[len + 4];
-    int i;
-    cmd[0] = get_adb_command();
-    if (serial) {
-        cmd[1] = "-s";
-        cmd[2] = serial;
-        i = 3;
-    } else {
-        i = 1;
-    }
-
-    memcpy(&cmd[i], adb_cmd, len * sizeof(const char *));
-    cmd[len + i] = NULL;
-    return cmd_execute(cmd[0], cmd);
-}
-
-process_t adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port, const char *device_socket_name) {
-    char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
-    char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
-    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
-    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", local, remote};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
-}
-
-process_t adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
-    char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
-    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"forward", "--remove", local};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
-}
-
-process_t adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name, uint16_t local_port) {
-    char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
-    char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
-    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
-    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", remote, local};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
-}
-
-process_t adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name) {
-    char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
-    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"reverse", "--remove", remote};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
-}
-
-process_t adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote) {
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"push", local, remote};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
-}
-
-process_t adb_remove_path(const char *serial, const char *path) {
-    const char *const adb_cmd[] = {"shell", "rm", path};
-    return adb_execute(serial, adb_cmd, ARRAY_LEN(adb_cmd));
-}
-
-SDL_bool process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name) {
-    if (proc == PROCESS_NONE) {
-        LOGE("Could not execute \"%s\"", name);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    exit_code_t exit_code;
-    if (!cmd_simple_wait(proc, &exit_code)) {
-        if (exit_code != NO_EXIT_CODE) {
-            LOGE("\"%s\" returned with value %" PRIexitcode, name, exit_code);
-        } else {
-            LOGE("\"%s\" exited unexpectedly", name);
-        }
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}

app/src/command.h

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COMMAND_H
-#define COMMAND_H
-
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
-
-// <https://stackoverflow.com/a/44383330/1987178>
-#ifdef _WIN32
-# ifdef _WIN64
-#   define PRIsizet PRIu64
-#   define PRIexitcode "lu"
-# else
-#   define PRIsizet PRIu32
-#   define PRIexitcode "u"
-# endif
-#else
-# define PRIsizet "zu"
-# define PRIexitcode "d"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-# include <winsock2.h> // not needed here, but must never be included AFTER windows.h
-# include <windows.h>
-# define PROCESS_NONE NULL
-  typedef HANDLE process_t;
-  typedef DWORD exit_code_t;
-#else
-# include <sys/types.h>
-# define PROCESS_NONE -1
-  typedef pid_t process_t;
-  typedef int exit_code_t;
-#endif
-# define NO_EXIT_CODE -1
-
-process_t cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[]);
-SDL_bool cmd_terminate(process_t pid);
-SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(process_t pid, exit_code_t *exit_code);
-
-process_t adb_execute(const char *serial, const char *const adb_cmd[], int len);
-process_t adb_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port, const char *device_socket_name);
-process_t adb_forward_remove(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port);
-process_t adb_reverse(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name, uint16_t local_port);
-process_t adb_reverse_remove(const char *serial, const char *device_socket_name);
-process_t adb_push(const char *serial, const char *local, const char *remote);
-process_t adb_remove_path(const char *serial, const char *path);
-
-// convenience function to wait for a successful process execution
-// automatically log process errors with the provided process name
-SDL_bool process_check_success(process_t process, const char *name);
-
-#endif

app/src/common.h

@@ -1,26 +1,11 @@
 #ifndef COMMON_H
 #define COMMON_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include "config.h"
+#include "compat.h"
 
+#define ARRAY_LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
 #define MIN(X,Y) (X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)
 #define MAX(X,Y) (X) > (Y) ? (X) : (Y)
 
-struct size {
-    Uint16 width;
-    Uint16 height;
-};
-
-struct point {
-    Uint16 x;
-    Uint16 y;
-};
-
-struct position {
-    // The video screen size may be different from the real device screen size,
-    // so store to which size the absolute position apply, to scale it accordingly.
-    struct size screen_size;
-    struct point point;
-};
-
 #endif

app/src/compat.c

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "compat.h"
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
+char *strdup(const char *s) {
+    size_t size = strlen(s) + 1;
+    char *dup = malloc(size);
+    if (dup) {
+        memcpy(dup, s, size);
+    }
+    return dup;
+}
+#endif

app/src/compat.h

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#ifndef COMPAT_H
+#define COMPAT_H
+
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+# define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE
+#endif
+
+#include <libavcodec/version.h>
+#include <libavformat/version.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_version.h>
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2016-04-11 - 6f69f7a / 9200514 - lavf 57.33.100 / 57.5.0 - avformat.h
+//   Add AVStream.codecpar, deprecate AVStream.codec.
+#if    (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO >= 100 /* FFmpeg */ && \
+        LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 33, 100)) \
+    || (LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO < 100 && /* Libav */ \
+        LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 5, 0))
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_CODEC_PARAMS_API
+#endif
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2018-02-06 - 0694d87024 - lavf 58.9.100 - avformat.h
+//   Deprecate use of av_register_input_format(), av_register_output_format(),
+//   av_register_all(), av_iformat_next(), av_oformat_next().
+//   Add av_demuxer_iterate(), and av_muxer_iterate().
+#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(58, 9, 100)
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_MUXER_ITERATOR_API
+#else
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_REQUIRES_REGISTER_ALL
+#endif
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2016-04-21 - 7fc329e - lavc 57.37.100 - avcodec.h
+//   Add a new audio/video encoding and decoding API with decoupled input
+//   and output -- avcodec_send_packet(), avcodec_receive_frame(),
+//   avcodec_send_frame() and avcodec_receive_packet().
+#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 37, 100)
+# define SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_ENCODING_DECODING_API
+#endif
+
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 5)
+// <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH
+// <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_GetDisplayUsableBounds>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_GET_DISPLAY_USABLE_BOUNDS
+// <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_WindowFlags>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP
+#endif
+
+#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 8)
+// <https://hg.libsdl.org/SDL/rev/dfde5d3f9781>
+# define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_VIDEO_X11_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STRDUP
+char *strdup(const char *s);
+#endif
+
+#endif

app/src/control_msg.c

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+#include "control_msg.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
+
+static void
+write_position(uint8_t *buf, const struct position *position) {
+    buffer_write32be(&buf[0], position->point.x);
+    buffer_write32be(&buf[4], position->point.y);
+    buffer_write16be(&buf[8], position->screen_size.width);
+    buffer_write16be(&buf[10], position->screen_size.height);
+}
+
+// write length (2 bytes) + string (non nul-terminated)
+static size_t
+write_string(const char *utf8, size_t max_len, unsigned char *buf) {
+    size_t len = utf8_truncation_index(utf8, max_len);
+    buffer_write32be(buf, len);
+    memcpy(&buf[4], utf8, len);
+    return 4 + len;
+}
+
+static uint16_t
+to_fixed_point_16(float f) {
+    assert(f >= 0.0f && f <= 1.0f);
+    uint32_t u = f * 0x1p16f; // 2^16
+    if (u >= 0xffff) {
+        u = 0xffff;
+    }
+    return (uint16_t) u;
+}
+
+size_t
+control_msg_serialize(const struct control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf) {
+    buf[0] = msg->type;
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE:
+            buf[1] = msg->inject_keycode.action;
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[2], msg->inject_keycode.keycode);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[6], msg->inject_keycode.repeat);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[10], msg->inject_keycode.metastate);
+            return 14;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT: {
+            size_t len =
+                write_string(msg->inject_text.text,
+                             CONTROL_MSG_INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH, &buf[1]);
+            return 1 + len;
+        }
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT:
+            buf[1] = msg->inject_touch_event.action;
+            buffer_write64be(&buf[2], msg->inject_touch_event.pointer_id);
+            write_position(&buf[10], &msg->inject_touch_event.position);
+            uint16_t pressure =
+                to_fixed_point_16(msg->inject_touch_event.pressure);
+            buffer_write16be(&buf[22], pressure);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[24], msg->inject_touch_event.buttons);
+            return 28;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT:
+            write_position(&buf[1], &msg->inject_scroll_event.position);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[13],
+                             (uint32_t) msg->inject_scroll_event.hscroll);
+            buffer_write32be(&buf[17],
+                             (uint32_t) msg->inject_scroll_event.vscroll);
+            return 21;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD: {
+            buf[1] = !!msg->set_clipboard.paste;
+            size_t len = write_string(msg->set_clipboard.text,
+                                      CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH,
+                                      &buf[2]);
+            return 2 + len;
+        }
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE:
+            buf[1] = msg->set_screen_power_mode.mode;
+            return 2;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD:
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE:
+            // no additional data
+            return 1;
+        default:
+            LOGW("Unknown message type: %u", (unsigned) msg->type);
+            return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+control_msg_destroy(struct control_msg *msg) {
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT:
+            free(msg->inject_text.text);
+            break;
+        case CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD:
+            free(msg->set_clipboard.text);
+            break;
+        default:
+            // do nothing
+            break;
+    }
+}

app/src/control_msg.h

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+#ifndef CONTROLMSG_H
+#define CONTROLMSG_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "android/input.h"
+#include "android/keycodes.h"
+#include "coords.h"
+
+#define CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE (1 << 18) // 256k
+
+#define CONTROL_MSG_INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH 300
+// type: 1 byte; paste flag: 1 byte; length: 4 bytes
+#define CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH (CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE - 6)
+
+#define POINTER_ID_MOUSE UINT64_C(-1);
+#define POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER UINT64_C(-2);
+
+enum control_msg_type {
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE,
+    CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
+};
+
+enum screen_power_mode {
+    // see <https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/pie-release-2/core/java/android/view/SurfaceControl.java#305>
+    SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF = 0,
+    SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL = 2,
+};
+
+struct control_msg {
+    enum control_msg_type type;
+    union {
+        struct {
+            enum android_keyevent_action action;
+            enum android_keycode keycode;
+            uint32_t repeat;
+            enum android_metastate metastate;
+        } inject_keycode;
+        struct {
+            char *text; // owned, to be freed by free()
+        } inject_text;
+        struct {
+            enum android_motionevent_action action;
+            enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons;
+            uint64_t pointer_id;
+            struct position position;
+            float pressure;
+        } inject_touch_event;
+        struct {
+            struct position position;
+            int32_t hscroll;
+            int32_t vscroll;
+        } inject_scroll_event;
+        struct {
+            char *text; // owned, to be freed by free()
+            bool paste;
+        } set_clipboard;
+        struct {
+            enum screen_power_mode mode;
+        } set_screen_power_mode;
+    };
+};
+
+// buf size must be at least CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE
+// return the number of bytes written
+size_t
+control_msg_serialize(const struct control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf);
+
+void
+control_msg_destroy(struct control_msg *msg);
+
+#endif

app/src/controlevent.c

@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-#include "controlevent.h"
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "log.h"
-
-static inline void write16(Uint8 *buf, Uint16 value) {
-    buf[0] = value >> 8;
-    buf[1] = value;
-}
-
-static inline void write32(Uint8 *buf, Uint32 value) {
-    buf[0] = value >> 24;
-    buf[1] = value >> 16;
-    buf[2] = value >> 8;
-    buf[3] = value;
-}
-
-static void write_position(Uint8 *buf, const struct position *position) {
-    write16(&buf[0], position->point.x);
-    write16(&buf[2], position->point.y);
-    write16(&buf[4], position->screen_size.width);
-    write16(&buf[6], position->screen_size.height);
-}
-
-int control_event_serialize(const struct control_event *event, unsigned char *buf) {
-    buf[0] = event->type;
-    switch (event->type) {
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE:
-            buf[1] = event->keycode_event.action;
-            write32(&buf[2], event->keycode_event.keycode);
-            write32(&buf[6], event->keycode_event.metastate);
-            return 10;
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT: {
-            // write length (1 byte) + date (non nul-terminated)
-            size_t len = strlen(event->text_event.text);
-            if (len > TEXT_MAX_LENGTH) {
-                // injecting a text takes time, so limit the text length
-                len = TEXT_MAX_LENGTH;
-            }
-            write16(&buf[1], (Uint16) len);
-            memcpy(&buf[3], event->text_event.text, len);
-            return 3 + len;
-        }
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE:
-            buf[1] = event->mouse_event.action;
-            write32(&buf[2], event->mouse_event.buttons);
-            write_position(&buf[6], &event->mouse_event.position);
-            return 14;
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL:
-            write_position(&buf[1], &event->scroll_event.position);
-            write32(&buf[9], (Uint32) event->scroll_event.hscroll);
-            write32(&buf[13], (Uint32) event->scroll_event.vscroll);
-            return 17;
-        case CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_COMMAND:
-            buf[1] = event->command_event.action;
-            return 2;
-        default:
-            LOGW("Unknown event type: %u", (unsigned) event->type);
-            return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-void control_event_destroy(struct control_event *event) {
-    if (event->type == CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT) {
-        SDL_free(event->text_event.text);
-    }
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_empty(const struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    return queue->head == queue->tail;
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_full(const struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    return (queue->head + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE == queue->tail;
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_init(struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    queue->head = 0;
-    queue->tail = 0;
-    // the current implementation may not fail
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-void control_event_queue_destroy(struct control_event_queue *queue) {
-    int i = queue->tail;
-    while (i != queue->head) {
-        control_event_destroy(&queue->data[i]);
-        i = (i + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    }
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_push(struct control_event_queue *queue, const struct control_event *event) {
-    if (control_event_queue_is_full(queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    queue->data[queue->head] = *event;
-    queue->head = (queue->head + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_take(struct control_event_queue *queue, struct control_event *event) {
-    if (control_event_queue_is_empty(queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    *event = queue->data[queue->tail];
-    queue->tail = (queue->tail + 1) % CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}

app/src/controlevent.h

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CONTROLEVENT_H
-#define CONTROLEVENT_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#include "android/input.h"
-#include "android/keycodes.h"
-#include "common.h"
-
-#define CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE 64
-#define TEXT_MAX_LENGTH 300
-#define SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE 3 + TEXT_MAX_LENGTH
-
-enum control_event_type {
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL,
-    CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_COMMAND,
-};
-
-#define CONTROL_EVENT_COMMAND_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON 0
-
-struct control_event {
-    enum control_event_type type;
-    union {
-        struct {
-            enum android_keyevent_action action;
-            enum android_keycode keycode;
-            enum android_metastate metastate;
-        } keycode_event;
-        struct {
-            char *text; // owned, to be freed by SDL_free()
-        } text_event;
-        struct {
-            enum android_motionevent_action action;
-            enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons;
-            struct position position;
-        } mouse_event;
-        struct {
-            struct position position;
-            Sint32 hscroll;
-            Sint32 vscroll;
-        } scroll_event;
-        struct {
-            int action;
-        } command_event;
-    };
-};
-
-struct control_event_queue {
-    struct control_event data[CONTROL_EVENT_QUEUE_SIZE];
-    int head;
-    int tail;
-};
-
-// buf size must be at least SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE
-int control_event_serialize(const struct control_event *event, unsigned char *buf);
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_init(struct control_event_queue *queue);
-void control_event_queue_destroy(struct control_event_queue *queue);
-
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_empty(const struct control_event_queue *queue);
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_is_full(const struct control_event_queue *queue);
-
-// event is copied, the queue does not use the event after the function returns
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_push(struct control_event_queue *queue, const struct control_event *event);
-SDL_bool control_event_queue_take(struct control_event_queue *queue, struct control_event *event);
-
-void control_event_destroy(struct control_event *event);
-
-#endif

app/src/controller.c

@@ -1,102 +1,133 @@
 #include "controller.h"
 
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include <assert.h>
 
-SDL_bool controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t video_socket) {
-    if (!control_event_queue_init(&controller->queue)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t control_socket) {
+    cbuf_init(&controller->queue);
+
+    if (!receiver_init(&controller->receiver, control_socket)) {
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (!(controller->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        receiver_destroy(&controller->receiver);
+        return false;
     }
 
-    if (!(controller->event_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+    if (!(controller->msg_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+        receiver_destroy(&controller->receiver);
         SDL_DestroyMutex(controller->mutex);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    controller->video_socket = video_socket;
-    controller->stopped = SDL_FALSE;
+    controller->control_socket = control_socket;
+    controller->stopped = false;
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void controller_destroy(struct controller *controller) {
-    SDL_DestroyCond(controller->event_cond);
+void
+controller_destroy(struct controller *controller) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(controller->msg_cond);
     SDL_DestroyMutex(controller->mutex);
-    control_event_queue_destroy(&controller->queue);
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    while (cbuf_take(&controller->queue, &msg)) {
+        control_msg_destroy(&msg);
+    }
+
+    receiver_destroy(&controller->receiver);
 }
 
-SDL_bool controller_push_event(struct controller *controller, const struct control_event *event) {
-    SDL_bool res;
+bool
+controller_push_msg(struct controller *controller,
+                      const struct control_msg *msg) {
     mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
-    SDL_bool was_empty = control_event_queue_is_empty(&controller->queue);
-    res = control_event_queue_push(&controller->queue, event);
+    bool was_empty = cbuf_is_empty(&controller->queue);
+    bool res = cbuf_push(&controller->queue, *msg);
     if (was_empty) {
-        cond_signal(controller->event_cond);
+        cond_signal(controller->msg_cond);
     }
     mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
     return res;
 }
 
-static SDL_bool process_event(struct controller *controller, const struct control_event *event) {
-    unsigned char serialized_event[SERIALIZED_EVENT_MAX_SIZE];
-    int length = control_event_serialize(event, serialized_event);
+static bool
+process_msg(struct controller *controller,
+              const struct control_msg *msg) {
+    static unsigned char serialized_msg[CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t length = control_msg_serialize(msg, serialized_msg);
     if (!length) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
-    int w = net_send_all(controller->video_socket, serialized_event, length);
-    return w == length;
+    int w = net_send_all(controller->control_socket, serialized_msg, length);
+    return (size_t) w == length;
 }
 
-static int run_controller(void *data) {
+static int
+run_controller(void *data) {
     struct controller *controller = data;
 
-    mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
     for (;;) {
-        while (!controller->stopped && control_event_queue_is_empty(&controller->queue)) {
-            cond_wait(controller->event_cond, controller->mutex);
+        mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
+        while (!controller->stopped && cbuf_is_empty(&controller->queue)) {
+            cond_wait(controller->msg_cond, controller->mutex);
         }
         if (controller->stopped) {
-            // stop immediately, do not process further events
+            // stop immediately, do not process further msgs
+            mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
             break;
         }
-        struct control_event event;
-        while (control_event_queue_take(&controller->queue, &event)) {
-            SDL_bool ok = process_event(controller, &event);
-            control_event_destroy(&event);
-            if (!ok) {
-                LOGD("Cannot write event to socket");
-                goto end;
-            }
+        struct control_msg msg;
+        bool non_empty = cbuf_take(&controller->queue, &msg);
+        assert(non_empty);
+        (void) non_empty;
+        mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
+
+        bool ok = process_msg(controller, &msg);
+        control_msg_destroy(&msg);
+        if (!ok) {
+            LOGD("Could not write msg to socket");
+            break;
         }
     }
-end:
-    mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
     return 0;
 }
 
-SDL_bool controller_start(struct controller *controller) {
+bool
+controller_start(struct controller *controller) {
     LOGD("Starting controller thread");
 
-    controller->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_controller, "controller", controller);
+    controller->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_controller, "controller",
+                                          controller);
     if (!controller->thread) {
         LOGC("Could not start controller thread");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    if (!receiver_start(&controller->receiver)) {
+        controller_stop(controller);
+        SDL_WaitThread(controller->thread, NULL);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-void controller_stop(struct controller *controller) {
+void
+controller_stop(struct controller *controller) {
     mutex_lock(controller->mutex);
-    controller->stopped = SDL_TRUE;
-    cond_signal(controller->event_cond);
+    controller->stopped = true;
+    cond_signal(controller->msg_cond);
     mutex_unlock(controller->mutex);
 }
 
-void controller_join(struct controller *controller) {
+void
+controller_join(struct controller *controller) {
     SDL_WaitThread(controller->thread, NULL);
+    receiver_join(&controller->receiver);
 }

app/src/controller.h

@@ -1,31 +1,46 @@
-#ifndef CONTROL_H
-#define CONTROL_H
+#ifndef CONTROLLER_H
+#define CONTROLLER_H
 
-#include "controlevent.h"
+#include "common.h"
 
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 
-#include "net.h"
+#include "control_msg.h"
+#include "receiver.h"
+#include "util/cbuf.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
+
+struct control_msg_queue CBUF(struct control_msg, 64);
 
 struct controller {
-    socket_t video_socket;
+    socket_t control_socket;
     SDL_Thread *thread;
     SDL_mutex *mutex;
-    SDL_cond *event_cond;
-    SDL_bool stopped;
-    struct control_event_queue queue;
+    SDL_cond *msg_cond;
+    bool stopped;
+    struct control_msg_queue queue;
+    struct receiver receiver;
 };
 
-SDL_bool controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t video_socket);
-void controller_destroy(struct controller *controller);
+bool
+controller_init(struct controller *controller, socket_t control_socket);
 
-SDL_bool controller_start(struct controller *controller);
-void controller_stop(struct controller *controller);
-void controller_join(struct controller *controller);
+void
+controller_destroy(struct controller *controller);
 
-// expose simple API to hide control_event_queue
-SDL_bool controller_push_event(struct controller *controller, const struct control_event *event);
+bool
+controller_start(struct controller *controller);
+
+void
+controller_stop(struct controller *controller);
+
+void
+controller_join(struct controller *controller);
+
+bool
+controller_push_msg(struct controller *controller,
+                    const struct control_msg *msg);
 
 #endif

app/src/convert.c

@@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
-#include "convert.h"
-
-#define MAP(FROM, TO) case FROM: *to = TO; return SDL_TRUE
-#define FAIL default: return SDL_FALSE
-
-static SDL_bool convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDL_KEYDOWN, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDL_KEYUP,   AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
-        FAIL;
-    }
-}
-
-static enum android_metastate autocomplete_metastate(enum android_metastate metastate) {
-    // fill dependant flags
-    if (metastate & (AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON)) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_ON;
-    }
-    if (metastate & (AMETA_CTRL_LEFT_ON | AMETA_CTRL_RIGHT_ON)) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_CTRL_ON;
-    }
-    if (metastate & (AMETA_ALT_LEFT_ON | AMETA_ALT_RIGHT_ON)) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_ALT_ON;
-    }
-    if (metastate & (AMETA_META_LEFT_ON | AMETA_META_RIGHT_ON)) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_META_ON;
-    }
-
-    return metastate;
-}
-
-
-static enum android_metastate convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod) {
-    enum android_metastate metastate = 0;
-    if (mod & KMOD_LSHIFT) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_RSHIFT) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_LCTRL) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_CTRL_LEFT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_RCTRL) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_CTRL_RIGHT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_LALT) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_ALT_LEFT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_RALT) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_ALT_RIGHT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_LGUI) { // Windows key
-        metastate |= AMETA_META_LEFT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_RGUI) { // Windows key
-        metastate |= AMETA_META_RIGHT_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_NUM) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_NUM_LOCK_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_CAPS) {
-        metastate |= AMETA_CAPS_LOCK_ON;
-    }
-    if (mod & KMOD_MODE) { // Alt Gr
-        // no mapping?
-    }
-
-    // fill the dependent fields
-    return autocomplete_metastate(metastate);
-}
-
-static SDL_bool convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDLK_RETURN,       AKEYCODE_ENTER);
-        MAP(SDLK_ESCAPE,       AKEYCODE_ESCAPE);
-        MAP(SDLK_BACKSPACE,    AKEYCODE_DEL);
-        MAP(SDLK_TAB,          AKEYCODE_TAB);
-        MAP(SDLK_HOME,         AKEYCODE_HOME);
-        MAP(SDLK_PAGEUP,       AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP);
-        MAP(SDLK_DELETE,       AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL);
-        MAP(SDLK_END,          AKEYCODE_MOVE_END);
-        MAP(SDLK_PAGEDOWN,     AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDLK_RIGHT,        AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT);
-        MAP(SDLK_LEFT,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT);
-        MAP(SDLK_DOWN,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDLK_UP,           AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP);
-        FAIL;
-    }
-}
-
-static SDL_bool convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
-    switch (from) {
-        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
-        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
-        FAIL;
-    }
-}
-
-static enum android_motionevent_buttons convert_mouse_buttons(Uint32 state) {
-    enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons = 0;
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_LMASK) {
-        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY;
-    }
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_RMASK) {
-        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY;
-    }
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_MMASK) {
-        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_TERTIARY;
-    }
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X1) {
-        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_BACK;
-    }
-    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X2) {
-        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_FORWARD;
-    }
-    return buttons;
-}
-
-SDL_bool input_key_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from,
-                                       struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE;
-
-    if (!convert_keycode_action(from->type, &to->keycode_event.action)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    if (!convert_keycode(from->keysym.sym, &to->keycode_event.keycode)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    to->keycode_event.metastate = convert_meta_state(from->keysym.mod);
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool mouse_button_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE;
-
-    if (!convert_mouse_action(from->type, &to->mouse_event.action)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    to->mouse_event.buttons = convert_mouse_buttons(SDL_BUTTON(from->button));
-    to->mouse_event.position.screen_size = screen_size;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.x = (Uint16) from->x;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.y = (Uint16) from->y;
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool mouse_motion_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_MOUSE;
-    to->mouse_event.action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE;
-    to->mouse_event.buttons = convert_mouse_buttons(from->state);
-    to->mouse_event.position.screen_size = screen_size;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.x = from->x;
-    to->mouse_event.position.point.y = from->y;
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-SDL_bool mouse_wheel_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *from,
-                                         struct position position,
-                                         struct control_event *to) {
-    to->type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_SCROLL;
-
-    to->scroll_event.position = position;
-
-    int mul = from->direction == SDL_MOUSEWHEEL_NORMAL ? 1 : -1;
-    // SDL behavior seems inconsistent between horizontal and vertical scrolling
-    // so reverse the horizontal
-    // <https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_MouseWheelEvent#Remarks>
-    to->scroll_event.hscroll = -mul * from->x;
-    to->scroll_event.vscroll = mul * from->y;
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}

app/src/convert.h

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CONVERT_H
-#define CONVERT_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
-#include "controlevent.h"
-
-struct complete_mouse_motion_event {
-    SDL_MouseMotionEvent *mouse_motion_event;
-    struct size screen_size;
-};
-
-struct complete_mouse_wheel_event {
-    SDL_MouseWheelEvent *mouse_wheel_event;
-    struct point position;
-};
-
-SDL_bool input_key_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from,
-                                       struct control_event *to);
-SDL_bool mouse_button_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to);
-
-// the video size may be different from the real device size, so we need the size
-// to which the absolute position apply, to scale it accordingly
-SDL_bool mouse_motion_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *from,
-                                          struct size screen_size,
-                                          struct control_event *to);
-
-// on Android, a scroll event requires the current mouse position
-SDL_bool mouse_wheel_from_sdl_to_android(const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *from,
-                                         struct position position,
-                                         struct control_event *to);
-
-#endif

app/src/coords.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#ifndef SC_COORDS
+#define SC_COORDS
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+struct size {
+    uint16_t width;
+    uint16_t height;
+};
+
+struct point {
+    int32_t x;
+    int32_t y;
+};
+
+struct position {
+    // The video screen size may be different from the real device screen size,
+    // so store to which size the absolute position apply, to scale it
+    // accordingly.
+    struct size screen_size;
+    struct point point;
+};
+
+#endif

app/src/decoder.c

@@ -1,28 +1,25 @@
 #include "decoder.h"
 
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavutil/time.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
-#include "config.h"
 #include "events.h"
-#include "frames.h"
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "log.h"
-
-#define BUFSIZE 0x10000
-
-static int read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) {
-    struct decoder *decoder = opaque;
-    return net_recv(decoder->video_socket, buf, buf_size);
-}
+#include "recorder.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 // set the decoded frame as ready for rendering, and notify
-static void push_frame(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    SDL_bool previous_frame_consumed = frames_offer_decoded_frame(decoder->frames);
-    if (!previous_frame_consumed) {
+static void
+push_frame(struct decoder *decoder) {
+    bool previous_frame_skipped;
+    video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame(decoder->video_buffer,
+                                     &previous_frame_skipped);
+    if (previous_frame_skipped) {
         // the previous EVENT_NEW_FRAME will consume this frame
         return;
     }
@@ -32,139 +29,71 @@ static void push_frame(struct decoder *decoder) {
     SDL_PushEvent(&new_frame_event);
 }
 
-static void notify_stopped(void) {
-    SDL_Event stop_event;
-    stop_event.type = EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED;
-    SDL_PushEvent(&stop_event);
+void
+decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    decoder->video_buffer = vb;
 }
 
-static int run_decoder(void *data) {
-    struct decoder *decoder = data;
-
-    AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
-    if (!codec) {
-        LOGE("H.264 decoder not found");
-        goto run_end;
-    }
-
-    AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
-    if (!codec_ctx) {
+bool
+decoder_open(struct decoder *decoder, const AVCodec *codec) {
+    decoder->codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
+    if (!decoder->codec_ctx) {
         LOGC("Could not allocate decoder context");
-        goto run_end;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    if (avcodec_open2(codec_ctx, codec, NULL) < 0) {
-        LOGE("Could not open H.264 codec");
-        goto run_finally_free_codec_ctx;
+    if (avcodec_open2(decoder->codec_ctx, codec, NULL) < 0) {
+        LOGE("Could not open codec");
+        avcodec_free_context(&decoder->codec_ctx);
+        return false;
     }
 
-    AVFormatContext *format_ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
-    if (!format_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate format context");
-        goto run_finally_close_codec;
-    }
+    return true;
+}
 
-    unsigned char *buffer = av_malloc(BUFSIZE);
-    if (!buffer) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate buffer");
-        goto run_finally_free_format_ctx;
-    }
+void
+decoder_close(struct decoder *decoder) {
+    avcodec_close(decoder->codec_ctx);
+    avcodec_free_context(&decoder->codec_ctx);
+}
 
-    AVIOContext *avio_ctx = avio_alloc_context(buffer, BUFSIZE, 0, decoder, read_packet, NULL, NULL);
-    if (!avio_ctx) {
-        LOGC("Could not allocate avio context");
-        // avformat_open_input takes ownership of 'buffer'
-        // so only free the buffer before avformat_open_input()
-        av_free(buffer);
-        goto run_finally_free_format_ctx;
-    }
-
-    format_ctx->pb = avio_ctx;
-
-    if (avformat_open_input(&format_ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
-        LOGE("Could not open video stream");
-        goto run_finally_free_avio_ctx;
-    }
-
-    AVPacket packet;
-    av_init_packet(&packet);
-    packet.data = NULL;
-    packet.size = 0;
-
-    while (!av_read_frame(format_ctx, &packet) && !avio_ctx->eof_reached) {
+bool
+decoder_push(struct decoder *decoder, const AVPacket *packet) {
 // the new decoding/encoding API has been introduced by:
 // <http://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git;a=commitdiff;h=7fc329e2dd6226dfecaa4a1d7adf353bf2773726>
-#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(57, 37, 0)
-        int ret;
-        if ((ret = avcodec_send_packet(codec_ctx, &packet)) < 0) {
-            LOGE("Could not send video packet: %d", ret);
-            goto run_quit;
-        }
-        ret = avcodec_receive_frame(codec_ctx, decoder->frames->decoding_frame);
-        if (!ret) {
-            // a frame was received
-            push_frame(decoder);
-        } else if (ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
-            LOGE("Could not receive video frame: %d", ret);
-            av_packet_unref(&packet);
-            goto run_quit;
-        }
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_ENCODING_DECODING_API
+    int ret;
+    if ((ret = avcodec_send_packet(decoder->codec_ctx, packet)) < 0) {
+        LOGE("Could not send video packet: %d", ret);
+        return false;
+    }
+    ret = avcodec_receive_frame(decoder->codec_ctx,
+                                decoder->video_buffer->decoding_frame);
+    if (!ret) {
+        // a frame was received
+        push_frame(decoder);
+    } else if (ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
+        LOGE("Could not receive video frame: %d", ret);
+        return false;
+    }
 #else
-        while (packet.size > 0) {
-            int got_picture;
-            int len = avcodec_decode_video2(codec_ctx, decoder->frames->decoding_frame, &got_picture, &packet);
-            if (len < 0) {
-                LOGE("Could not decode video packet: %d", len);
-                goto run_quit;
-            }
-            if (got_picture) {
-                push_frame(decoder);
-            }
-            packet.size -= len;
-            packet.data += len;
-        }
+    int got_picture;
+    int len = avcodec_decode_video2(decoder->codec_ctx,
+                                    decoder->video_buffer->decoding_frame,
+                                    &got_picture,
+                                    packet);
+    if (len < 0) {
+        LOGE("Could not decode video packet: %d", len);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (got_picture) {
+        push_frame(decoder);
+    }
 #endif
-        av_packet_unref(&packet);
-    }
-
-    LOGD("End of frames");
-
-run_quit:
-    avformat_close_input(&format_ctx);
-run_finally_free_avio_ctx:
-    av_freep(&avio_ctx);
-run_finally_free_format_ctx:
-    avformat_free_context(format_ctx);
-run_finally_close_codec:
-    avcodec_close(codec_ctx);
-run_finally_free_codec_ctx:
-    avcodec_free_context(&codec_ctx);
-    notify_stopped();
-run_end:
-    return 0;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct frames *frames, socket_t video_socket) {
-    decoder->frames = frames;
-    decoder->video_socket = video_socket;
-}
-
-SDL_bool decoder_start(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    LOGD("Starting decoder thread");
-
-    decoder->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_decoder, "video_decoder", decoder);
-    if (!decoder->thread) {
-        LOGC("Could not start decoder thread");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-void decoder_stop(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    frames_stop(decoder->frames);
-}
-
-void decoder_join(struct decoder *decoder) {
-    SDL_WaitThread(decoder->thread, NULL);
+void
+decoder_interrupt(struct decoder *decoder) {
+    video_buffer_interrupt(decoder->video_buffer);
 }

app/src/decoder.h

@@ -1,23 +1,31 @@
 #ifndef DECODER_H
 #define DECODER_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+#include "common.h"
 
-#include "net.h"
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 
-struct frames;
+struct video_buffer;
 
 struct decoder {
-    struct frames *frames;
-    socket_t video_socket;
-    SDL_Thread *thread;
-    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    struct video_buffer *video_buffer;
+    AVCodecContext *codec_ctx;
 };
 
-void decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct frames *frames, socket_t video_socket);
-SDL_bool decoder_start(struct decoder *decoder);
-void decoder_stop(struct decoder *decoder);
-void decoder_join(struct decoder *decoder);
+void
+decoder_init(struct decoder *decoder, struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+bool
+decoder_open(struct decoder *decoder, const AVCodec *codec);
+
+void
+decoder_close(struct decoder *decoder);
+
+bool
+decoder_push(struct decoder *decoder, const AVPacket *packet);
+
+void
+decoder_interrupt(struct decoder *decoder);
 
 #endif

app/src/device.c

@@ -1,18 +1,23 @@
 #include "device.h"
-#include "log.h"
 
-SDL_bool device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *device_name, struct size *size) {
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *device_name, struct size *size) {
     unsigned char buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 4];
     int r = net_recv_all(device_socket, buf, sizeof(buf));
     if (r < DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 4) {
         LOGE("Could not retrieve device information");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
-    buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH - 1] = '\0'; // in case the client sends garbage
-    // strcpy is safe here, since name contains at least DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH bytes
-    // and strlen(buf) < DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH
+    // in case the client sends garbage
+    buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
+    // strcpy is safe here, since name contains at least
+    // DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH bytes and strlen(buf) < DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH
     strcpy(device_name, (char *) buf);
-    size->width = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH] << 8) | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 1];
-    size->height = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 2] << 8) | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 3];
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    size->width = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH] << 8)
+            | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 1];
+    size->height = (buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 2] << 8)
+            | buf[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH + 3];
+    return true;
 }

app/src/device.h

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 #ifndef DEVICE_H
 #define DEVICE_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
 #include "common.h"
-#include "net.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "coords.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
 #define DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH 64
 
 // name must be at least DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH bytes
-SDL_bool device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *name, struct size *frame_size);
+bool
+device_read_info(socket_t device_socket, char *device_name, struct size *size);
 
 #endif

app/src/device_msg.c

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#include "device_msg.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+ssize_t
+device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
+                       struct device_msg *msg) {
+    if (len < 5) {
+        // at least type + empty string length
+        return 0; // not available
+    }
+
+    msg->type = buf[0];
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD: {
+            size_t clipboard_len = buffer_read32be(&buf[1]);
+            if (clipboard_len > len - 5) {
+                return 0; // not available
+            }
+            char *text = malloc(clipboard_len + 1);
+            if (!text) {
+                LOGW("Could not allocate text for clipboard");
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (clipboard_len) {
+                memcpy(text, &buf[5], clipboard_len);
+            }
+            text[clipboard_len] = '\0';
+
+            msg->clipboard.text = text;
+            return 5 + clipboard_len;
+        }
+        default:
+            LOGW("Unknown device message type: %d", (int) msg->type);
+            return -1; // error, we cannot recover
+    }
+}
+
+void
+device_msg_destroy(struct device_msg *msg) {
+    if (msg->type == DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD) {
+        free(msg->clipboard.text);
+    }
+}

app/src/device_msg.h

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#ifndef DEVICEMSG_H
+#define DEVICEMSG_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE (1 << 18) // 256k
+// type: 1 byte; length: 4 bytes
+#define DEVICE_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH (DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE - 5)
+
+enum device_msg_type {
+    DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD,
+};
+
+struct device_msg {
+    enum device_msg_type type;
+    union {
+        struct {
+            char *text; // owned, to be freed by free()
+        } clipboard;
+    };
+};
+
+// return the number of bytes consumed (0 for no msg available, -1 on error)
+ssize_t
+device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
+                       struct device_msg *msg);
+
+void
+device_msg_destroy(struct device_msg *msg);
+
+#endif

app/src/event_converter.c

@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+#include "event_converter.h"
+
+#define MAP(FROM, TO) case FROM: *to = TO; return true
+#define FAIL default: return false
+
+bool
+convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to) {
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDL_KEYDOWN, AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDL_KEYUP,   AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
+        FAIL;
+    }
+}
+
+static enum android_metastate
+autocomplete_metastate(enum android_metastate metastate) {
+    // fill dependant flags
+    if (metastate & (AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON | AMETA_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON)) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_ON;
+    }
+    if (metastate & (AMETA_CTRL_LEFT_ON | AMETA_CTRL_RIGHT_ON)) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_CTRL_ON;
+    }
+    if (metastate & (AMETA_ALT_LEFT_ON | AMETA_ALT_RIGHT_ON)) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_ALT_ON;
+    }
+    if (metastate & (AMETA_META_LEFT_ON | AMETA_META_RIGHT_ON)) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_META_ON;
+    }
+
+    return metastate;
+}
+
+enum android_metastate
+convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod) {
+    enum android_metastate metastate = 0;
+    if (mod & KMOD_LSHIFT) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_LEFT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_RSHIFT) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_LCTRL) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_CTRL_LEFT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_RCTRL) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_CTRL_RIGHT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_LALT) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_ALT_LEFT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_RALT) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_ALT_RIGHT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_LGUI) { // Windows key
+        metastate |= AMETA_META_LEFT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_RGUI) { // Windows key
+        metastate |= AMETA_META_RIGHT_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_NUM) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_NUM_LOCK_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_CAPS) {
+        metastate |= AMETA_CAPS_LOCK_ON;
+    }
+    if (mod & KMOD_MODE) { // Alt Gr
+        // no mapping?
+    }
+
+    // fill the dependent fields
+    return autocomplete_metastate(metastate);
+}
+
+bool
+convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, uint16_t mod,
+                bool prefer_text) {
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDLK_RETURN,       AKEYCODE_ENTER);
+        MAP(SDLK_KP_ENTER,     AKEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER);
+        MAP(SDLK_ESCAPE,       AKEYCODE_ESCAPE);
+        MAP(SDLK_BACKSPACE,    AKEYCODE_DEL);
+        MAP(SDLK_TAB,          AKEYCODE_TAB);
+        MAP(SDLK_PAGEUP,       AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP);
+        MAP(SDLK_DELETE,       AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL);
+        MAP(SDLK_HOME,         AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME);
+        MAP(SDLK_END,          AKEYCODE_MOVE_END);
+        MAP(SDLK_PAGEDOWN,     AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDLK_RIGHT,        AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT);
+        MAP(SDLK_LEFT,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT);
+        MAP(SDLK_DOWN,         AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDLK_UP,           AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP);
+        MAP(SDLK_LCTRL,        AKEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT);
+        MAP(SDLK_RCTRL,        AKEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT);
+        MAP(SDLK_LSHIFT,       AKEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT);
+        MAP(SDLK_RSHIFT,       AKEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT);
+    }
+
+    if (!(mod & (KMOD_NUM | KMOD_SHIFT))) {
+        // Handle Numpad events when Num Lock is disabled
+        // If SHIFT is pressed, a text event will be sent instead
+        switch(from) {
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_0,            AKEYCODE_INSERT);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_1,            AKEYCODE_MOVE_END);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_2,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_3,            AKEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_4,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_6,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_7,            AKEYCODE_MOVE_HOME);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_8,            AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_9,            AKEYCODE_PAGE_UP);
+            MAP(SDLK_KP_PERIOD,       AKEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (prefer_text && !(mod & KMOD_CTRL)) {
+        // do not forward alpha and space key events (unless Ctrl is pressed)
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (mod & (KMOD_LALT | KMOD_RALT | KMOD_LGUI | KMOD_RGUI)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    // if ALT and META are not pressed, also handle letters and space
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDLK_a,            AKEYCODE_A);
+        MAP(SDLK_b,            AKEYCODE_B);
+        MAP(SDLK_c,            AKEYCODE_C);
+        MAP(SDLK_d,            AKEYCODE_D);
+        MAP(SDLK_e,            AKEYCODE_E);
+        MAP(SDLK_f,            AKEYCODE_F);
+        MAP(SDLK_g,            AKEYCODE_G);
+        MAP(SDLK_h,            AKEYCODE_H);
+        MAP(SDLK_i,            AKEYCODE_I);
+        MAP(SDLK_j,            AKEYCODE_J);
+        MAP(SDLK_k,            AKEYCODE_K);
+        MAP(SDLK_l,            AKEYCODE_L);
+        MAP(SDLK_m,            AKEYCODE_M);
+        MAP(SDLK_n,            AKEYCODE_N);
+        MAP(SDLK_o,            AKEYCODE_O);
+        MAP(SDLK_p,            AKEYCODE_P);
+        MAP(SDLK_q,            AKEYCODE_Q);
+        MAP(SDLK_r,            AKEYCODE_R);
+        MAP(SDLK_s,            AKEYCODE_S);
+        MAP(SDLK_t,            AKEYCODE_T);
+        MAP(SDLK_u,            AKEYCODE_U);
+        MAP(SDLK_v,            AKEYCODE_V);
+        MAP(SDLK_w,            AKEYCODE_W);
+        MAP(SDLK_x,            AKEYCODE_X);
+        MAP(SDLK_y,            AKEYCODE_Y);
+        MAP(SDLK_z,            AKEYCODE_Z);
+        MAP(SDLK_SPACE,        AKEYCODE_SPACE);
+        FAIL;
+    }
+}
+
+enum android_motionevent_buttons
+convert_mouse_buttons(uint32_t state) {
+    enum android_motionevent_buttons buttons = 0;
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_LMASK) {
+        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_PRIMARY;
+    }
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_RMASK) {
+        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_SECONDARY;
+    }
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_MMASK) {
+        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_TERTIARY;
+    }
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X1MASK) {
+        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_BACK;
+    }
+    if (state & SDL_BUTTON_X2MASK) {
+        buttons |= AMOTION_EVENT_BUTTON_FORWARD;
+    }
+    return buttons;
+}
+
+bool
+convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
+        FAIL;
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+convert_touch_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to) {
+    switch (from) {
+        MAP(SDL_FINGERMOTION, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE);
+        MAP(SDL_FINGERDOWN,   AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN);
+        MAP(SDL_FINGERUP,     AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
+        FAIL;
+    }
+}

app/src/event_converter.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#ifndef CONVERT_H
+#define CONVERT_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
+
+#include "control_msg.h"
+
+bool
+convert_keycode_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_keyevent_action *to);
+
+enum android_metastate
+convert_meta_state(SDL_Keymod mod);
+
+bool
+convert_keycode(SDL_Keycode from, enum android_keycode *to, uint16_t mod,
+                bool prefer_text);
+
+enum android_motionevent_buttons
+convert_mouse_buttons(uint32_t state);
+
+bool
+convert_mouse_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to);
+
+bool
+convert_touch_action(SDL_EventType from, enum android_motionevent_action *to);
+
+#endif

app/src/events.h

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 #define EVENT_NEW_SESSION SDL_USEREVENT
 #define EVENT_NEW_FRAME (SDL_USEREVENT + 1)
-#define EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED (SDL_USEREVENT + 2)
+#define EVENT_STREAM_STOPPED (SDL_USEREVENT + 2)

app/src/file_handler.c

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+#include "file_handler.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "adb.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_PUSH_TARGET "/sdcard/"
+
+static void
+file_handler_request_destroy(struct file_handler_request *req) {
+    free(req->file);
+}
+
+bool
+file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial,
+                  const char *push_target) {
+
+    cbuf_init(&file_handler->queue);
+
+    if (!(file_handler->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!(file_handler->event_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+        SDL_DestroyMutex(file_handler->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (serial) {
+        file_handler->serial = strdup(serial);
+        if (!file_handler->serial) {
+            LOGW("Could not strdup serial");
+            SDL_DestroyCond(file_handler->event_cond);
+            SDL_DestroyMutex(file_handler->mutex);
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        file_handler->serial = NULL;
+    }
+
+    // lazy initialization
+    file_handler->initialized = false;
+
+    file_handler->stopped = false;
+    file_handler->current_process = PROCESS_NONE;
+
+    file_handler->push_target = push_target ? push_target : DEFAULT_PUSH_TARGET;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(file_handler->event_cond);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(file_handler->mutex);
+    free(file_handler->serial);
+
+    struct file_handler_request req;
+    while (cbuf_take(&file_handler->queue, &req)) {
+        file_handler_request_destroy(&req);
+    }
+}
+
+static process_t
+install_apk(const char *serial, const char *file) {
+    return adb_install(serial, file);
+}
+
+static process_t
+push_file(const char *serial, const char *file, const char *push_target) {
+    return adb_push(serial, file, push_target);
+}
+
+bool
+file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
+                     file_handler_action_t action, char *file) {
+    // start file_handler if it's used for the first time
+    if (!file_handler->initialized) {
+        if (!file_handler_start(file_handler)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        file_handler->initialized = true;
+    }
+
+    LOGI("Request to %s %s", action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK ? "install" : "push",
+                             file);
+    struct file_handler_request req = {
+        .action = action,
+        .file = file,
+    };
+
+    mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
+    bool was_empty = cbuf_is_empty(&file_handler->queue);
+    bool res = cbuf_push(&file_handler->queue, req);
+    if (was_empty) {
+        cond_signal(file_handler->event_cond);
+    }
+    mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
+    return res;
+}
+
+static int
+run_file_handler(void *data) {
+    struct file_handler *file_handler = data;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
+        file_handler->current_process = PROCESS_NONE;
+        while (!file_handler->stopped && cbuf_is_empty(&file_handler->queue)) {
+            cond_wait(file_handler->event_cond, file_handler->mutex);
+        }
+        if (file_handler->stopped) {
+            // stop immediately, do not process further events
+            mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
+            break;
+        }
+        struct file_handler_request req;
+        bool non_empty = cbuf_take(&file_handler->queue, &req);
+        assert(non_empty);
+        (void) non_empty;
+
+        process_t process;
+        if (req.action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
+            LOGI("Installing %s...", req.file);
+            process = install_apk(file_handler->serial, req.file);
+        } else {
+            LOGI("Pushing %s...", req.file);
+            process = push_file(file_handler->serial, req.file,
+                                file_handler->push_target);
+        }
+        file_handler->current_process = process;
+        mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
+
+        if (req.action == ACTION_INSTALL_APK) {
+            if (process_check_success(process, "adb install", false)) {
+                LOGI("%s successfully installed", req.file);
+            } else {
+                LOGE("Failed to install %s", req.file);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (process_check_success(process, "adb push", false)) {
+                LOGI("%s successfully pushed to %s", req.file,
+                                                     file_handler->push_target);
+            } else {
+                LOGE("Failed to push %s to %s", req.file,
+                                                file_handler->push_target);
+            }
+        }
+
+        mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
+        // Close the process (it is necessary already terminated)
+        // Execute this call with mutex locked to avoid race conditions with
+        // file_handler_stop()
+        process_close(file_handler->current_process);
+        file_handler->current_process = PROCESS_NONE;
+        mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
+
+        file_handler_request_destroy(&req);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+file_handler_start(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+    LOGD("Starting file_handler thread");
+
+    file_handler->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_file_handler, "file_handler",
+                                            file_handler);
+    if (!file_handler->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start file_handler thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+    mutex_lock(file_handler->mutex);
+    file_handler->stopped = true;
+    cond_signal(file_handler->event_cond);
+    if (file_handler->current_process != PROCESS_NONE) {
+        if (!process_terminate(file_handler->current_process)) {
+            LOGW("Could not terminate push/install process");
+        }
+    }
+    mutex_unlock(file_handler->mutex);
+}
+
+void
+file_handler_join(struct file_handler *file_handler) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(file_handler->thread, NULL);
+}

app/src/file_handler.h

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#ifndef FILE_HANDLER_H
+#define FILE_HANDLER_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "adb.h"
+#include "util/cbuf.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+    ACTION_INSTALL_APK,
+    ACTION_PUSH_FILE,
+} file_handler_action_t;
+
+struct file_handler_request {
+    file_handler_action_t action;
+    char *file;
+};
+
+struct file_handler_request_queue CBUF(struct file_handler_request, 16);
+
+struct file_handler {
+    char *serial;
+    const char *push_target;
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_cond *event_cond;
+    bool stopped;
+    bool initialized;
+    process_t current_process;
+    struct file_handler_request_queue queue;
+};
+
+bool
+file_handler_init(struct file_handler *file_handler, const char *serial,
+                  const char *push_target);
+
+void
+file_handler_destroy(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+bool
+file_handler_start(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+void
+file_handler_stop(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+void
+file_handler_join(struct file_handler *file_handler);
+
+// take ownership of file, and will free() it
+bool
+file_handler_request(struct file_handler *file_handler,
+                     file_handler_action_t action,
+                     char *file);
+
+#endif

app/src/fps_counter.c

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+#include "fps_counter.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>
+
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+#define FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS 1000
+
+bool
+fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    counter->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
+    if (!counter->mutex) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    counter->state_cond = SDL_CreateCond();
+    if (!counter->state_cond) {
+        SDL_DestroyMutex(counter->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    counter->thread = NULL;
+    atomic_init(&counter->started, 0);
+    // no need to initialize the other fields, they are unused until started
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_destroy(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(counter->state_cond);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(counter->mutex);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+is_started(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    return atomic_load_explicit(&counter->started, memory_order_acquire);
+}
+
+static inline void
+set_started(struct fps_counter *counter, bool started) {
+    atomic_store_explicit(&counter->started, started, memory_order_release);
+}
+
+// must be called with mutex locked
+static void
+display_fps(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    unsigned rendered_per_second =
+        counter->nr_rendered * 1000 / FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS;
+    if (counter->nr_skipped) {
+        LOGI("%u fps (+%u frames skipped)", rendered_per_second,
+                                            counter->nr_skipped);
+    } else {
+        LOGI("%u fps", rendered_per_second);
+    }
+}
+
+// must be called with mutex locked
+static void
+check_interval_expired(struct fps_counter *counter, uint32_t now) {
+    if (now < counter->next_timestamp) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    display_fps(counter);
+    counter->nr_rendered = 0;
+    counter->nr_skipped = 0;
+    // add a multiple of the interval
+    uint32_t elapsed_slices =
+        (now - counter->next_timestamp) / FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS + 1;
+    counter->next_timestamp += FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS * elapsed_slices;
+}
+
+static int
+run_fps_counter(void *data) {
+    struct fps_counter *counter = data;
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    while (!counter->interrupted) {
+        while (!counter->interrupted && !is_started(counter)) {
+            cond_wait(counter->state_cond, counter->mutex);
+        }
+        while (!counter->interrupted && is_started(counter)) {
+            uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
+            check_interval_expired(counter, now);
+
+            assert(counter->next_timestamp > now);
+            uint32_t remaining = counter->next_timestamp - now;
+
+            // ignore the reason (timeout or signaled), we just loop anyway
+            cond_wait_timeout(counter->state_cond, counter->mutex, remaining);
+        }
+    }
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    counter->next_timestamp = SDL_GetTicks() + FPS_COUNTER_INTERVAL_MS;
+    counter->nr_rendered = 0;
+    counter->nr_skipped = 0;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+
+    set_started(counter, true);
+    cond_signal(counter->state_cond);
+
+    // counter->thread is always accessed from the same thread, no need to lock
+    if (!counter->thread) {
+        counter->thread =
+            SDL_CreateThread(run_fps_counter, "fps counter", counter);
+        if (!counter->thread) {
+            LOGE("Could not start FPS counter thread");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    set_started(counter, false);
+    cond_signal(counter->state_cond);
+}
+
+bool
+fps_counter_is_started(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    return is_started(counter);
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_interrupt(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (!counter->thread) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    counter->interrupted = true;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+    // wake up blocking wait
+    cond_signal(counter->state_cond);
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_join(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (counter->thread) {
+        SDL_WaitThread(counter->thread, NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (!is_started(counter)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
+    check_interval_expired(counter, now);
+    ++counter->nr_rendered;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+}
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
+    if (!is_started(counter)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mutex_lock(counter->mutex);
+    uint32_t now = SDL_GetTicks();
+    check_interval_expired(counter, now);
+    ++counter->nr_skipped;
+    mutex_unlock(counter->mutex);
+}

app/src/fps_counter.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#ifndef FPSCOUNTER_H
+#define FPSCOUNTER_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+struct fps_counter {
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_cond *state_cond;
+
+    // atomic so that we can check without locking the mutex
+    // if the FPS counter is disabled, we don't want to lock unnecessarily
+    atomic_bool started;
+
+    // the following fields are protected by the mutex
+    bool interrupted;
+    unsigned nr_rendered;
+    unsigned nr_skipped;
+    uint32_t next_timestamp;
+};
+
+bool
+fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_destroy(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+bool
+fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+bool
+fps_counter_is_started(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+// request to stop the thread (on quit)
+// must be called before fps_counter_join()
+void
+fps_counter_interrupt(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_join(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+void
+fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
+
+#endif

app/src/fpscounter.c

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-#include "fpscounter.h"
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>
-
-#include "log.h"
-
-void fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    counter->started = SDL_FALSE;
-    // no need to initialize the other fields, they are meaningful only when
-    // started is true
-}
-
-void fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    counter->started = SDL_TRUE;
-    counter->slice_start = SDL_GetTicks();
-    counter->nr_rendered = 0;
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    counter->nr_skipped = 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-void fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    counter->started = SDL_FALSE;
-}
-
-static void display_fps(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    if (counter->nr_skipped) {
-        LOGI("%d fps (+%d frames skipped)", counter->nr_rendered, counter->nr_skipped);
-    } else {
-#endif
-    LOGI("%d fps", counter->nr_rendered);
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
-static void check_expired(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    Uint32 now = SDL_GetTicks();
-    if (now - counter->slice_start >= 1000) {
-        display_fps(counter);
-        // add a multiple of one second
-        Uint32 elapsed_slices = (now - counter->slice_start) / 1000;
-        counter->slice_start += 1000 * elapsed_slices;
-        counter->nr_rendered = 0;
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-        counter->nr_skipped = 0;
-#endif
-    }
-}
-
-void fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    check_expired(counter);
-    ++counter->nr_rendered;
-}
-
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-void fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter) {
-    check_expired(counter);
-    ++counter->nr_skipped;
-}
-#endif

app/src/fpscounter.h

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef FPSCOUNTER_H
-#define FPSCOUNTER_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#include "config.h"
-
-struct fps_counter {
-    SDL_bool started;
-    Uint32 slice_start; // initialized by SDL_GetTicks()
-    int nr_rendered;
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    int nr_skipped;
-#endif
-};
-
-void fps_counter_init(struct fps_counter *counter);
-void fps_counter_start(struct fps_counter *counter);
-void fps_counter_stop(struct fps_counter *counter);
-
-void fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-void fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(struct fps_counter *counter);
-#endif
-
-#endif

app/src/frames.c

@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-#include "frames.h"
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
-#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
-
-#include "config.h"
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "log.h"
-
-SDL_bool frames_init(struct frames *frames) {
-    if (!(frames->decoding_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
-        goto error_0;
-    }
-
-    if (!(frames->rendering_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
-        goto error_1;
-    }
-
-    if (!(frames->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
-        goto error_2;
-    }
-
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    if (!(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
-        SDL_DestroyMutex(frames->mutex);
-        goto error_2;
-    }
-    frames->stopped = SDL_FALSE;
-#endif
-
-    // there is initially no rendering frame, so consider it has already been
-    // consumed
-    frames->rendering_frame_consumed = SDL_TRUE;
-    fps_counter_init(&frames->fps_counter);
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-
-error_2:
-    av_frame_free(&frames->rendering_frame);
-error_1:
-    av_frame_free(&frames->decoding_frame);
-error_0:
-    return SDL_FALSE;
-}
-
-void frames_destroy(struct frames *frames) {
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    SDL_DestroyCond(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
-#endif
-    SDL_DestroyMutex(frames->mutex);
-    av_frame_free(&frames->rendering_frame);
-    av_frame_free(&frames->decoding_frame);
-}
-
-static void frames_swap(struct frames *frames) {
-    AVFrame *tmp = frames->decoding_frame;
-    frames->decoding_frame = frames->rendering_frame;
-    frames->rendering_frame = tmp;
-}
-
-SDL_bool frames_offer_decoded_frame(struct frames *frames) {
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    // if SKIP_FRAMES is disabled, then the decoder must wait for the current
-    // frame to be consumed
-    while (!frames->rendering_frame_consumed && !frames->stopped) {
-        cond_wait(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond, frames->mutex);
-    }
-#else
-    if (frames->fps_counter.started && !frames->rendering_frame_consumed) {
-        fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(&frames->fps_counter);
-    }
-#endif
-
-    frames_swap(frames);
-
-    SDL_bool previous_frame_consumed = frames->rendering_frame_consumed;
-    frames->rendering_frame_consumed = SDL_FALSE;
-
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-    return previous_frame_consumed;
-}
-
-const AVFrame *frames_consume_rendered_frame(struct frames *frames) {
-    SDL_assert(!frames->rendering_frame_consumed);
-    frames->rendering_frame_consumed = SDL_TRUE;
-    if (frames->fps_counter.started) {
-        fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(&frames->fps_counter);
-    }
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    // if SKIP_FRAMES is disabled, then notify the decoder the current frame is
-    // consumed, so that it may push a new one
-    cond_signal(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
-#endif
-    return frames->rendering_frame;
-}
-
-void frames_stop(struct frames *frames) {
-#ifdef SKIP_FRAMES
-    (void) frames; // unused
-#else
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-    frames->stopped = SDL_TRUE;
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-    // wake up blocking wait
-    cond_signal(frames->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
-#endif
-}

app/src/frames.h

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef FRAMES_H
-#define FRAMES_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#include "config.h"
-#include "fpscounter.h"
-
-// forward declarations
-typedef struct AVFrame AVFrame;
-
-struct frames {
-    AVFrame *decoding_frame;
-    AVFrame *rendering_frame;
-    SDL_mutex *mutex;
-#ifndef SKIP_FRAMES
-    SDL_bool stopped;
-    SDL_cond *rendering_frame_consumed_cond;
-#endif
-    SDL_bool rendering_frame_consumed;
-    struct fps_counter fps_counter;
-};
-
-SDL_bool frames_init(struct frames *frames);
-void frames_destroy(struct frames *frames);
-
-// set the decoder frame as ready for rendering
-// this function locks frames->mutex during its execution
-// returns true if the previous frame had been consumed
-SDL_bool frames_offer_decoded_frame(struct frames *frames);
-
-// mark the rendering frame as consumed and return it
-// MUST be called with frames->mutex locked!!!
-// the caller is expected to render the returned frame to some texture before
-// unlocking frames->mutex
-const AVFrame *frames_consume_rendered_frame(struct frames *frames);
-
-// wake up and avoid any blocking call
-void frames_stop(struct frames *frames);
-
-#endif

app/src/input_manager.c

@@ -0,0 +1,749 @@
+#include "input_manager.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_keycode.h>
+
+#include "event_converter.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+static const int ACTION_DOWN = 1;
+static const int ACTION_UP = 1 << 1;
+
+#define SC_SDL_SHORTCUT_MODS_MASK (KMOD_CTRL | KMOD_ALT | KMOD_GUI)
+
+static inline uint16_t
+to_sdl_mod(unsigned mod) {
+    uint16_t sdl_mod = 0;
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LCTRL) {
+        sdl_mod |= KMOD_LCTRL;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RCTRL) {
+        sdl_mod |= KMOD_RCTRL;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LALT) {
+        sdl_mod |= KMOD_LALT;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RALT) {
+        sdl_mod |= KMOD_RALT;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LSUPER) {
+        sdl_mod |= KMOD_LGUI;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RSUPER) {
+        sdl_mod |= KMOD_RGUI;
+    }
+    return sdl_mod;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_shortcut_mod(struct input_manager *im, uint16_t sdl_mod) {
+    // keep only the relevant modifier keys
+    sdl_mod &= SC_SDL_SHORTCUT_MODS_MASK;
+
+    assert(im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count);
+    assert(im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count < SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS);
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count; ++i) {
+        if (im->sdl_shortcut_mods.data[i] == sdl_mod) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_init(struct input_manager *im,
+                   const struct scrcpy_options *options)
+{
+    im->control = options->control;
+    im->forward_key_repeat = options->forward_key_repeat;
+    im->prefer_text = options->prefer_text;
+    im->forward_all_clicks = options->forward_all_clicks;
+    im->legacy_paste = options->legacy_paste;
+
+    const struct sc_shortcut_mods *shortcut_mods = &options->shortcut_mods;
+    assert(shortcut_mods->count);
+    assert(shortcut_mods->count < SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS);
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < shortcut_mods->count; ++i) {
+        uint16_t sdl_mod = to_sdl_mod(shortcut_mods->data[i]);
+        assert(sdl_mod);
+        im->sdl_shortcut_mods.data[i] = sdl_mod;
+    }
+    im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count = shortcut_mods->count;
+
+    im->vfinger_down = false;
+}
+
+static void
+send_keycode(struct controller *controller, enum android_keycode keycode,
+             int actions, const char *name) {
+    // send DOWN event
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE;
+    msg.inject_keycode.keycode = keycode;
+    msg.inject_keycode.metastate = 0;
+    msg.inject_keycode.repeat = 0;
+
+    if (actions & ACTION_DOWN) {
+        msg.inject_keycode.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN;
+        if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject %s (DOWN)'", name);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (actions & ACTION_UP) {
+        msg.inject_keycode.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
+        if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject %s (UP)'", name);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_home(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_HOME, actions, "HOME");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_back(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_BACK, actions, "BACK");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_app_switch(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_APP_SWITCH, actions, "APP_SWITCH");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_power(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_POWER, actions, "POWER");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_volume_up(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_UP, actions, "VOLUME_UP");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_volume_down(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN, actions, "VOLUME_DOWN");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_menu(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_MENU, actions, "MENU");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_copy(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_COPY, actions, "COPY");
+}
+
+static inline void
+action_cut(struct controller *controller, int actions) {
+    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_CUT, actions, "CUT");
+}
+
+// turn the screen on if it was off, press BACK otherwise
+static void
+press_back_or_turn_screen_on(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'press back or turn screen on'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+expand_notification_panel(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'expand notification panel'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+collapse_notification_panel(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_NOTIFICATION_PANEL;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'collapse notification panel'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+set_device_clipboard(struct controller *controller, bool paste) {
+    char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
+    if (!text) {
+        LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!*text) {
+        // empty text
+        SDL_free(text);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    char *text_dup = strdup(text);
+    SDL_free(text);
+    if (!text_dup) {
+        LOGW("Could not strdup input text");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD;
+    msg.set_clipboard.text = text_dup;
+    msg.set_clipboard.paste = paste;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        free(text_dup);
+        LOGW("Could not request 'set device clipboard'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+set_screen_power_mode(struct controller *controller,
+                      enum screen_power_mode mode) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE;
+    msg.set_screen_power_mode.mode = mode;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'set screen power mode'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+switch_fps_counter_state(struct fps_counter *fps_counter) {
+    // the started state can only be written from the current thread, so there
+    // is no ToCToU issue
+    if (fps_counter_is_started(fps_counter)) {
+        fps_counter_stop(fps_counter);
+        LOGI("FPS counter stopped");
+    } else {
+        if (fps_counter_start(fps_counter)) {
+            LOGI("FPS counter started");
+        } else {
+            LOGE("FPS counter starting failed");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+clipboard_paste(struct controller *controller) {
+    char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
+    if (!text) {
+        LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!*text) {
+        // empty text
+        SDL_free(text);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    char *text_dup = strdup(text);
+    SDL_free(text);
+    if (!text_dup) {
+        LOGW("Could not strdup input text");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
+    msg.inject_text.text = text_dup;
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        free(text_dup);
+        LOGW("Could not request 'paste clipboard'");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+rotate_device(struct controller *controller) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request device rotation");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+rotate_client_left(struct screen *screen) {
+    unsigned new_rotation = (screen->rotation + 1) % 4;
+    screen_set_rotation(screen, new_rotation);
+}
+
+static void
+rotate_client_right(struct screen *screen) {
+    unsigned new_rotation = (screen->rotation + 3) % 4;
+    screen_set_rotation(screen, new_rotation);
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *im,
+                                 const SDL_TextInputEvent *event) {
+    if (is_shortcut_mod(im, SDL_GetModState())) {
+        // A shortcut must never generate text events
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!im->prefer_text) {
+        char c = event->text[0];
+        if (isalpha(c) || c == ' ') {
+            assert(event->text[1] == '\0');
+            // letters and space are handled as raw key event
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
+    msg.inject_text.text = strdup(event->text);
+    if (!msg.inject_text.text) {
+        LOGW("Could not strdup input text");
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+        free(msg.inject_text.text);
+        LOGW("Could not request 'inject text'");
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+simulate_virtual_finger(struct input_manager *im,
+                        enum android_motionevent_action action,
+                        struct point point) {
+    bool up = action == AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.action = action;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = im->screen->frame_size;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.position.point = point;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.pointer_id = POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.pressure = up ? 0.0f : 1.0f;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.buttons = 0;
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'inject virtual finger event'");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static struct point
+inverse_point(struct point point, struct size size) {
+    point.x = size.width - point.x;
+    point.y = size.height - point.y;
+    return point;
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_input_key(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *from, struct control_msg *to,
+                  bool prefer_text, uint32_t repeat) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE;
+
+    if (!convert_keycode_action(from->type, &to->inject_keycode.action)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uint16_t mod = from->keysym.mod;
+    if (!convert_keycode(from->keysym.sym, &to->inject_keycode.keycode, mod,
+                         prefer_text)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    to->inject_keycode.repeat = repeat;
+    to->inject_keycode.metastate = convert_meta_state(mod);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *im,
+                          const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
+    // control: indicates the state of the command-line option --no-control
+    bool control = im->control;
+
+    bool smod = is_shortcut_mod(im, event->keysym.mod);
+
+    struct controller *controller = im->controller;
+
+    SDL_Keycode keycode = event->keysym.sym;
+    bool down = event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN;
+    bool ctrl = event->keysym.mod & KMOD_CTRL;
+    bool shift = event->keysym.mod & KMOD_SHIFT;
+    bool repeat = event->repeat;
+
+    // The shortcut modifier is pressed
+    if (smod) {
+        int action = down ? ACTION_DOWN : ACTION_UP;
+        switch (keycode) {
+            case SDLK_h:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_home(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_b: // fall-through
+            case SDLK_BACKSPACE:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_back(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_s:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_app_switch(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_m:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_menu(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_p:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_power(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_o:
+                if (control && !repeat && down) {
+                    enum screen_power_mode mode = shift
+                                                ? SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL
+                                                : SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF;
+                    set_screen_power_mode(controller, mode);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_DOWN:
+                if (control && !shift) {
+                    // forward repeated events
+                    action_volume_down(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_UP:
+                if (control && !shift) {
+                    // forward repeated events
+                    action_volume_up(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_LEFT:
+                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    rotate_client_left(im->screen);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_RIGHT:
+                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    rotate_client_right(im->screen);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_c:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_copy(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_x:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat) {
+                    action_cut(controller, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_v:
+                if (control && !repeat && down) {
+                    if (shift || im->legacy_paste) {
+                        // inject the text as input events
+                        clipboard_paste(controller);
+                    } else {
+                        // store the text in the device clipboard and paste
+                        set_device_clipboard(controller, true);
+                    }
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_f:
+                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    screen_switch_fullscreen(im->screen);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_w:
+                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_g:
+                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(im->screen);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_i:
+                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    struct fps_counter *fps_counter =
+                        im->video_buffer->fps_counter;
+                    switch_fps_counter_state(fps_counter);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_n:
+                if (control && !repeat && down) {
+                    if (shift) {
+                        collapse_notification_panel(controller);
+                    } else {
+                        expand_notification_panel(controller);
+                    }
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_r:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    rotate_device(controller);
+                }
+                return;
+        }
+
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!control) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (event->repeat) {
+        if (!im->forward_key_repeat) {
+            return;
+        }
+        ++im->repeat;
+    } else {
+        im->repeat = 0;
+    }
+
+    if (ctrl && !shift && keycode == SDLK_v && down && !repeat) {
+        if (im->legacy_paste) {
+            // inject the text as input events
+            clipboard_paste(controller);
+            return;
+        }
+        // Synchronize the computer clipboard to the device clipboard before
+        // sending Ctrl+v, to allow seamless copy-paste.
+        set_device_clipboard(controller, false);
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_input_key(event, &msg, im->prefer_text, im->repeat)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject keycode'");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_mouse_motion(const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+                     struct control_msg *to) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+    to->inject_touch_event.action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE;
+    to->inject_touch_event.pointer_id = POINTER_ID_MOUSE;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = screen->frame_size;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point =
+        screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(screen, from->x, from->y);
+    to->inject_touch_event.pressure = 1.f;
+    to->inject_touch_event.buttons = convert_mouse_buttons(from->state);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event) {
+    if (!event->state) {
+        // do not send motion events when no button is pressed
+        return;
+    }
+    if (event->which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID) {
+        // simulated from touch events, so it's a duplicate
+        return;
+    }
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (!convert_mouse_motion(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse motion event'");
+    }
+
+    if (im->vfinger_down) {
+        struct point mouse = msg.inject_touch_event.position.point;
+        struct point vfinger = inverse_point(mouse, im->screen->frame_size);
+        simulate_virtual_finger(im, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, vfinger);
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_touch(const SDL_TouchFingerEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+              struct control_msg *to) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+
+    if (!convert_touch_action(from->type, &to->inject_touch_event.action)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    to->inject_touch_event.pointer_id = from->fingerId;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = screen->frame_size;
+
+    int dw;
+    int dh;
+    SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize(screen->window, &dw, &dh);
+
+    // SDL touch event coordinates are normalized in the range [0; 1]
+    int32_t x = from->x * dw;
+    int32_t y = from->y * dh;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point =
+        screen_convert_drawable_to_frame_coords(screen, x, y);
+
+    to->inject_touch_event.pressure = from->pressure;
+    to->inject_touch_event.buttons = 0;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_touch(struct input_manager *im,
+                            const SDL_TouchFingerEvent *event) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_touch(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject touch event'");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_mouse_button(const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+                     struct control_msg *to) {
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT;
+
+    if (!convert_mouse_action(from->type, &to->inject_touch_event.action)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    to->inject_touch_event.pointer_id = POINTER_ID_MOUSE;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = screen->frame_size;
+    to->inject_touch_event.position.point =
+        screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(screen, from->x, from->y);
+    to->inject_touch_event.pressure =
+        from->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN ? 1.f : 0.f;
+    to->inject_touch_event.buttons =
+        convert_mouse_buttons(SDL_BUTTON(from->button));
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event) {
+    bool control = im->control;
+
+    if (event->which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID) {
+        // simulated from touch events, so it's a duplicate
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bool down = event->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN;
+    if (!im->forward_all_clicks && down) {
+        if (control && event->button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
+            press_back_or_turn_screen_on(im->controller);
+            return;
+        }
+        if (control && event->button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
+            action_home(im->controller, ACTION_DOWN | ACTION_UP);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // double-click on black borders resize to fit the device screen
+        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT && event->clicks == 2) {
+            int32_t x = event->x;
+            int32_t y = event->y;
+            screen_hidpi_scale_coords(im->screen, &x, &y);
+            SDL_Rect *r = &im->screen->rect;
+            bool outside = x < r->x || x >= r->x + r->w
+                        || y < r->y || y >= r->y + r->h;
+            if (outside) {
+                screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        // otherwise, send the click event to the device
+    }
+
+    if (!control) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (!convert_mouse_button(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse button event'");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Pinch-to-zoom simulation.
+    //
+    // If Ctrl is hold when the left-click button is pressed, then
+    // pinch-to-zoom mode is enabled: on every mouse event until the left-click
+    // button is released, an additional "virtual finger" event is generated,
+    // having a position inverted through the center of the screen.
+    //
+    // In other words, the center of the rotation/scaling is the center of the
+    // screen.
+#define CTRL_PRESSED (SDL_GetModState() & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL))
+    if ((down && !im->vfinger_down && CTRL_PRESSED)
+            || (!down && im->vfinger_down)) {
+        struct point mouse = msg.inject_touch_event.position.point;
+        struct point vfinger = inverse_point(mouse, im->screen->frame_size);
+        enum android_motionevent_action action = down
+                                               ? AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN
+                                               : AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
+        if (!simulate_virtual_finger(im, action, vfinger)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        im->vfinger_down = down;
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+convert_mouse_wheel(const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *from, struct screen *screen,
+                    struct control_msg *to) {
+
+    // mouse_x and mouse_y are expressed in pixels relative to the window
+    int mouse_x;
+    int mouse_y;
+    SDL_GetMouseState(&mouse_x, &mouse_y);
+
+    struct position position = {
+        .screen_size = screen->frame_size,
+        .point = screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(screen,
+                                                       mouse_x, mouse_y),
+    };
+
+    to->type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT;
+
+    to->inject_scroll_event.position = position;
+    to->inject_scroll_event.hscroll = from->x;
+    to->inject_scroll_event.vscroll = from->y;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *im,
+                                  const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event) {
+    struct control_msg msg;
+    if (convert_mouse_wheel(event, im->screen, &msg)) {
+        if (!controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse wheel event'");
+        }
+    }
+}

app/src/input_manager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#ifndef INPUTMANAGER_H
+#define INPUTMANAGER_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
+
+#include "controller.h"
+#include "fps_counter.h"
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+#include "screen.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+
+struct input_manager {
+    struct controller *controller;
+    struct video_buffer *video_buffer;
+    struct screen *screen;
+
+    // SDL reports repeated events as a boolean, but Android expects the actual
+    // number of repetitions. This variable keeps track of the count.
+    unsigned repeat;
+
+    bool control;
+    bool forward_key_repeat;
+    bool prefer_text;
+    bool forward_all_clicks;
+    bool legacy_paste;
+
+    struct {
+        unsigned data[SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS];
+        unsigned count;
+    } sdl_shortcut_mods;
+
+    bool vfinger_down;
+};
+
+void
+input_manager_init(struct input_manager *im,
+                   const struct scrcpy_options *options);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *im,
+                                 const SDL_TextInputEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *im,
+                          const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_touch(struct input_manager *im,
+                            const SDL_TouchFingerEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *im,
+                                   const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event);
+
+void
+input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *im,
+                                  const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event);
+
+#endif

app/src/inputmanager.c

@@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
-#include "inputmanager.h"
-
-#include "convert.h"
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "log.h"
-
-// Convert window coordinates (as provided by SDL_GetMouseState() to renderer coordinates (as provided in SDL mouse events)
-//
-// See my question:
-// <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49111054/how-to-get-mouse-position-on-mouse-wheel-event>
-static void convert_to_renderer_coordinates(SDL_Renderer *renderer, int *x, int *y) {
-    SDL_Rect viewport;
-    float scale_x, scale_y;
-    SDL_RenderGetViewport(renderer, &viewport);
-    SDL_RenderGetScale(renderer, &scale_x, &scale_y);
-    *x = (int) (*x / scale_x) - viewport.x;
-    *y = (int) (*y / scale_y) - viewport.y;
-}
-
-static struct point get_mouse_point(struct screen *screen) {
-    int x;
-    int y;
-    SDL_GetMouseState(&x, &y);
-    convert_to_renderer_coordinates(screen->renderer, &x, &y);
-    SDL_assert_release(x >= 0 && x < 0x10000 && y >= 0 && y < 0x10000);
-    return (struct point) {
-        .x = (Uint16) x,
-        .y = (Uint16) y,
-    };
-}
-
-static SDL_bool is_ctrl_down(void) {
-    const Uint8 *state = SDL_GetKeyboardState(NULL);
-    return state[SDL_SCANCODE_LCTRL] || state[SDL_SCANCODE_RCTRL];
-}
-
-static void send_keycode(struct controller *controller, enum android_keycode keycode, const char *name) {
-    // send DOWN event
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_KEYCODE;
-    control_event.keycode_event.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN;
-    control_event.keycode_event.keycode = keycode;
-    control_event.keycode_event.metastate = 0;
-
-    if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot send %s (DOWN)", name);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // send UP event
-    control_event.keycode_event.action = AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
-    if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot send %s (UP)", name);
-    }
-}
-
-static inline void action_home(struct controller *controller) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_HOME, "HOME");
-}
-
-static inline void action_back(struct controller *controller) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_BACK, "BACK");
-}
-
-static inline void action_app_switch(struct controller *controller) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_APP_SWITCH, "APP_SWITCH");
-}
-
-static inline void action_power(struct controller *controller) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_POWER, "POWER");
-}
-
-static inline void action_volume_up(struct controller *controller) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_UP, "VOLUME_UP");
-}
-
-static inline void action_volume_down(struct controller *controller) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN, "VOLUME_DOWN");
-}
-
-// turn the screen on if it was off, press BACK otherwise
-static void press_back_or_turn_screen_on(struct controller *controller) {
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_COMMAND;
-    control_event.command_event.action = CONTROL_EVENT_COMMAND_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON;
-
-    if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot turn screen on");
-    }
-}
-
-static void switch_fps_counter_state(struct frames *frames) {
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-    if (frames->fps_counter.started) {
-        LOGI("FPS counter stopped");
-        fps_counter_stop(&frames->fps_counter);
-    } else {
-        LOGI("FPS counter started");
-        fps_counter_start(&frames->fps_counter);
-    }
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-}
-
-static void clipboard_paste(struct controller *controller) {
-    char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
-    if (!text) {
-        LOGW("Cannot get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!*text) {
-        // empty text
-        SDL_free(text);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT;
-    control_event.text_event.text = text;
-    if (!controller_push_event(controller, &control_event)) {
-        SDL_free(text);
-        LOGW("Cannot send clipboard paste event");
-    }
-}
-
-void input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                      const SDL_TextInputEvent *event) {
-    if (is_ctrl_down()) {
-        switch (event->text[0]) {
-            case '+':
-                action_volume_up(input_manager->controller);
-                break;
-            case '-':
-                action_volume_down(input_manager->controller);
-                break;
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    control_event.type = CONTROL_EVENT_TYPE_TEXT;
-    control_event.text_event.text = SDL_strdup(event->text);
-    if (!control_event.text_event.text) {
-        LOGW("Cannot strdup input text");
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot send text event");
-    }
-}
-
-void input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                               const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
-    SDL_bool ctrl = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL);
-
-    // capture all Ctrl events
-    if (ctrl) {
-        SDL_bool repeat = event->repeat;
-
-        // only consider keydown events, and ignore repeated events
-        if (repeat || event->type != SDL_KEYDOWN) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        SDL_bool shift = event->keysym.mod & (KMOD_LSHIFT | KMOD_RSHIFT);
-        if (shift) {
-            // currently, there is no shortcut implying SHIFT
-            return;
-        }
-
-        SDL_Keycode keycode = event->keysym.sym;
-        switch (keycode) {
-            case SDLK_h:
-                action_home(input_manager->controller);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_b: // fall-through
-            case SDLK_BACKSPACE:
-                action_back(input_manager->controller);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_m:
-                action_app_switch(input_manager->controller);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_p:
-                action_power(input_manager->controller);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_v:
-                clipboard_paste(input_manager->controller);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_f:
-                screen_switch_fullscreen(input_manager->screen);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_x:
-                screen_resize_to_fit(input_manager->screen);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_g:
-                screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(input_manager->screen);
-                return;
-            case SDLK_i:
-                switch_fps_counter_state(input_manager->frames);
-                return;
-        }
-
-        return;
-    }
-
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (input_key_from_sdl_to_android(event, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send control event");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event) {
-    if (!event->state) {
-        // do not send motion events when no button is pressed
-        return;
-    }
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (mouse_motion_from_sdl_to_android(event, input_manager->screen->frame_size, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send mouse motion event");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event) {
-    if (event->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
-        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
-            press_back_or_turn_screen_on(input_manager->controller);
-            return;
-        }
-        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
-            action_home(input_manager->controller);
-            return;
-        }
-        // double-click on black borders resize to fit the device screen
-        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT && event->clicks == 2) {
-            SDL_bool outside_device_screen =
-                    event->x < 0 || event->x >= input_manager->screen->frame_size.width ||
-                    event->y < 0 || event->y >= input_manager->screen->frame_size.height;
-                if (outside_device_screen) {
-                    screen_resize_to_fit(input_manager->screen);
-                }
-            return;
-        }
-    };
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (mouse_button_from_sdl_to_android(event, input_manager->screen->frame_size, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send mouse button event");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                       const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event) {
-    struct position position = {
-        .screen_size = input_manager->screen->frame_size,
-        .point = get_mouse_point(input_manager->screen),
-    };
-    struct control_event control_event;
-    if (mouse_wheel_from_sdl_to_android(event, position, &control_event)) {
-        if (!controller_push_event(input_manager->controller, &control_event)) {
-            LOGW("Cannot send wheel button event");
-        }
-    }
-}

app/src/inputmanager.h

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef INPUTMANAGER_H
-#define INPUTMANAGER_H
-
-#include "common.h"
-#include "controller.h"
-#include "fpscounter.h"
-#include "frames.h"
-#include "screen.h"
-
-struct input_manager {
-    struct controller *controller;
-    struct frames *frames;
-    struct screen *screen;
-};
-
-void input_manager_process_text_input(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                      const SDL_TextInputEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_key(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                               const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                        const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event);
-void input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct input_manager *input_manager,
-                                       const SDL_MouseWheelEvent *event);
-
-#endif

app/src/lockutil.c

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
-
-#include "log.h"
-
-void mutex_lock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
-    if (SDL_LockMutex(mutex)) {
-        LOGC("Could not lock mutex");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-
-void mutex_unlock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
-    if (SDL_UnlockMutex(mutex)) {
-        LOGC("Could not unlock mutex");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-
-void cond_wait(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex) {
-    if (SDL_CondWait(cond, mutex)) {
-        LOGC("Could not wait on condition");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-
-void cond_signal(SDL_cond *cond) {
-    if (SDL_CondSignal(cond)) {
-        LOGC("Could not signal a condition");
-        abort();
-    }
-}
-

app/src/lockutil.h

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef LOCKUTIL_H
-#define LOCKUTIL_H
-
-// forward declarations
-typedef struct SDL_mutex SDL_mutex;
-typedef struct SDL_cond SDL_cond;
-
-void mutex_lock(SDL_mutex *mutex);
-void mutex_unlock(SDL_mutex *mutex);
-void cond_wait(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex);
-void cond_signal(SDL_cond *cond);
-
-#endif

app/src/main.c

@@ -1,261 +1,81 @@
 #include "scrcpy.h"
 
-#include <getopt.h>
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#define SDL_MAIN_HANDLED // avoid link error on Linux Windows Subsystem
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
-#include "config.h"
-#include "log.h"
+#include "cli.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
-struct args {
-    const char *serial;
-    SDL_bool help;
-    SDL_bool version;
-    Uint16 port;
-    Uint16 max_size;
-    Uint32 bit_rate;
-};
-
-static void usage(const char *arg0) {
-    fprintf(stderr,
-        "Usage: %s [options]\n"
-        "\n"
-        "Options:\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -b, --bit-rate value\n"
-        "        Encode the video at the given bit-rate, expressed in bits/s.\n"
-        "        Unit suffixes are supported: 'K' (x1000) and 'M' (x1000000).\n"
-        "        Default is %d.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -h, --help\n"
-        "        Print this help.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -m, --max-size value\n"
-        "        Limit both the width and height of the video to value. The\n"
-        "        other dimension is computed so that the device aspect-ratio\n"
-        "        is preserved.\n"
-        "        Default is %d%s.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -p, --port port\n"
-        "        Set the TCP port the client listens on.\n"
-        "        Default is %d.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -s, --serial\n"
-        "        The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices\n"
-        "        are connected to adb.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    -v, --version\n"
-        "        Print the version of scrcpy.\n"
-        "\n"
-        "Shortcuts:\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+f\n"
-        "        switch fullscreen mode\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+g\n"
-        "        resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+x\n"
-        "    Double-click on black borders\n"
-        "        resize window to remove black borders\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+h\n"
-        "    Home\n"
-        "    Middle-click\n"
-        "        click on HOME\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+b\n"
-        "    Ctrl+Backspace\n"
-        "    Right-click (when screen is on)\n"
-        "        click on BACK\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+m\n"
-        "        click on APP_SWITCH\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+'+'\n"
-        "        click on VOLUME_UP\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+'-'\n"
-        "        click on VOLUME_DOWN\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+p\n"
-        "        click on POWER (turn screen on/off)\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Right-click (when screen is off)\n"
-        "        turn screen on\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+v\n"
-        "        paste computer clipboard to device\n"
-        "\n"
-        "    Ctrl+i\n"
-        "        enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)\n"
-        "\n",
-        arg0,
-        DEFAULT_BIT_RATE,
-        DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE, DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE ? "" : " (unlimited)",
-        DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT);
-}
-
-static void print_version(void) {
-    fprintf(stderr, "scrcpy v%s\n\n", SCRCPY_VERSION);
+static void
+print_version(void) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "scrcpy %s\n\n", SCRCPY_VERSION);
 
     fprintf(stderr, "dependencies:\n");
-    fprintf(stderr, " - SDL %d.%d.%d\n", SDL_MAJOR_VERSION, SDL_MINOR_VERSION, SDL_PATCHLEVEL);
-    fprintf(stderr, " - libavcodec %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR, LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO);
-    fprintf(stderr, " - libavformat %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO);
-    fprintf(stderr, " - libavutil %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MINOR, LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MICRO);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - SDL %d.%d.%d\n", SDL_MAJOR_VERSION, SDL_MINOR_VERSION,
+                                         SDL_PATCHLEVEL);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - libavcodec %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                                LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR,
+                                                LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - libavformat %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                                 LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR,
+                                                 LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO);
+    fprintf(stderr, " - libavutil %d.%d.%d\n", LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MAJOR,
+                                               LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MINOR,
+                                               LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_MICRO);
 }
 
-static SDL_bool parse_bit_rate(char *optarg, Uint32 *bit_rate) {
-    char *endptr;
-    if (*optarg == '\0') {
-        LOGE("Bit-rate parameter is empty");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+static SDL_LogPriority
+convert_log_level_to_sdl(enum sc_log_level level) {
+    switch (level) {
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG;
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_INFO;
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_WARN:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_WARN;
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_ERROR;
+        default:
+            assert(!"unexpected log level");
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_INFO;
     }
-    long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
-    int mul = 1;
-    if (*endptr != '\0') {
-        if (optarg == endptr) {
-            LOGE("Invalid bit-rate: %s", optarg);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
-        if ((*endptr == 'M' || *endptr == 'm') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
-            mul = 1000000;
-        } else if ((*endptr == 'K' || *endptr == 'k') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
-            mul = 1000;
-        } else {
-            LOGE("Invalid bit-rate unit: %s", optarg);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
-    }
-    if (value < 0 || ((Uint32) -1) / mul < value) {
-        LOGE("Bitrate must be positive and less than 2^32: %s", optarg);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    *bit_rate = (Uint32) value * mul;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
 }
 
-static SDL_bool parse_max_size(char *optarg, Uint16 *max_size) {
-    char *endptr;
-    if (*optarg == '\0') {
-        LOGE("Max size parameter is empty");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
-    if (*endptr != '\0') {
-        LOGE("Invalid max size: %s", optarg);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    if (value & ~0xffff) {
-        LOGE("Max size must be between 0 and 65535: %ld", value);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
 
-    *max_size = (Uint16) value;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool parse_port(char *optarg, Uint16 *port) {
-    char *endptr;
-    if (*optarg == '\0') {
-        LOGE("Invalid port parameter is empty");
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    long value = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
-    if (*endptr != '\0') {
-        LOGE("Invalid port: %s", optarg);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    if (value & ~0xffff) {
-        LOGE("Port out of range: %ld", value);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    *port = (Uint16) value;
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-static SDL_bool parse_args(struct args *args, int argc, char *argv[]) {
-    static const struct option long_options[] = {
-        {"bit-rate", required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
-        {"help",     no_argument,       NULL, 'h'},
-        {"max-size", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
-        {"port",     required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
-        {"serial",   required_argument, NULL, 's'},
-        {"version",  no_argument,       NULL, 'v'},
-        {NULL,       0,                 NULL, 0  },
-    };
-    int c;
-    while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:hm:p:s:v", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
-        switch (c) {
-            case 'b': {
-                if (!parse_bit_rate(optarg, &args->bit_rate)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-            case 'h': {
-                args->help = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            }
-            case 'm': {
-                if (!parse_max_size(optarg, &args->max_size)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-            case 'p': {
-                if (!parse_port(optarg, &args->port)) {
-                    return SDL_FALSE;
-                }
-                break;
-            }
-            case 's': {
-                args->serial = optarg;
-                break;
-            }
-            case 'v': {
-                args->version = SDL_TRUE;
-                break;
-            }
-            default:
-                // getopt prints the error message on stderr
-                return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
-    }
-
-    int index = optind;
-    if (index < argc) {
-        LOGE("Unexpected additional argument: %s", argv[index]);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 #ifdef __WINDOWS__
     // disable buffering, we want logs immediately
     // even line buffering (setvbuf() with mode _IOLBF) is not sufficient
     setbuf(stdout, NULL);
     setbuf(stderr, NULL);
 #endif
-    struct args args = {
-        .serial = NULL,
-        .help = SDL_FALSE,
-        .version = SDL_FALSE,
-        .port = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT,
-        .max_size = DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE,
-        .bit_rate = DEFAULT_BIT_RATE,
+
+    struct scrcpy_cli_args args = {
+        .opts = SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT,
+        .help = false,
+        .version = false,
     };
-    if (!parse_args(&args, argc, argv)) {
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    args.opts.log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
+#endif
+
+    if (!scrcpy_parse_args(&args, argc, argv)) {
         return 1;
     }
 
+    SDL_LogPriority sdl_log = convert_log_level_to_sdl(args.opts.log_level);
+    SDL_LogSetPriority(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, sdl_log);
+
     if (args.help) {
-        usage(argv[0]);
+        scrcpy_print_usage(argv[0]);
         return 0;
     }
 
@@ -264,17 +84,17 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         return 0;
     }
 
+    LOGI("scrcpy " SCRCPY_VERSION " <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy>");
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_REQUIRES_REGISTER_ALL
     av_register_all();
+#endif
 
     if (avformat_network_init()) {
         return 1;
     }
 
-#ifdef BUILD_DEBUG
-    SDL_LogSetAllPriority(SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG);
-#endif
-
-    int res = scrcpy(args.serial, args.port, args.max_size, args.bit_rate) ? 0 : 1;
+    int res = scrcpy(&args.opts) ? 0 : 1;
 
     avformat_network_deinit(); // ignore failure
 

app/src/net.h

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef NET_H
-#define NET_H
-
-#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
-
-#ifdef __WINDOWS__
-# include <winsock2.h>
-  #define SHUT_RD SD_RECEIVE
-  #define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
-  #define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
-  typedef SIZE_T size_t;
-  typedef SSIZE_T ssize_t;
-  typedef SOCKET socket_t;
-#else
-# include <sys/socket.h>
-# define INVALID_SOCKET -1
-  typedef int socket_t;
-#endif
-
-SDL_bool net_init(void);
-void net_cleanup(void);
-
-socket_t net_connect(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port);
-socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog);
-socket_t net_accept(socket_t server_socket);
-
-// the _all versions wait/retry until len bytes have been written/read
-ssize_t net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
-ssize_t net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
-ssize_t net_send(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
-ssize_t net_send_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
-// how is SHUT_RD (read), SHUT_WR (write) or SHUT_RDWR (both)
-SDL_bool net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how);
-SDL_bool net_close(socket_t socket);
-
-#endif

app/src/opengl.c

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#include "opengl.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "SDL2/SDL.h"
+
+void
+sc_opengl_init(struct sc_opengl *gl) {
+    gl->GetString = SDL_GL_GetProcAddress("glGetString");
+    assert(gl->GetString);
+
+    gl->TexParameterf = SDL_GL_GetProcAddress("glTexParameterf");
+    assert(gl->TexParameterf);
+
+    gl->TexParameteri = SDL_GL_GetProcAddress("glTexParameteri");
+    assert(gl->TexParameteri);
+
+    // optional
+    gl->GenerateMipmap = SDL_GL_GetProcAddress("glGenerateMipmap");
+
+    const char *version = (const char *) gl->GetString(GL_VERSION);
+    assert(version);
+    gl->version = version;
+
+#define OPENGL_ES_PREFIX "OpenGL ES "
+    /* starts with "OpenGL ES " */
+    gl->is_opengles = !strncmp(gl->version, OPENGL_ES_PREFIX,
+                               sizeof(OPENGL_ES_PREFIX) - 1);
+    if (gl->is_opengles) {
+        /* skip the prefix */
+        version += sizeof(PREFIX) - 1;
+    }
+
+    int r = sscanf(version, "%d.%d", &gl->version_major, &gl->version_minor);
+    if (r != 2) {
+        // failed to parse the version
+        gl->version_major = 0;
+        gl->version_minor = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+sc_opengl_version_at_least(struct sc_opengl *gl,
+                           int minver_major, int minver_minor,
+                           int minver_es_major, int minver_es_minor)
+{
+    if (gl->is_opengles) {
+        return gl->version_major > minver_es_major
+            || (gl->version_major == minver_es_major
+             && gl->version_minor >= minver_es_minor);
+    }
+
+    return gl->version_major > minver_major
+        || (gl->version_major == minver_major
+         && gl->version_minor >= minver_minor);
+}

app/src/opengl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#ifndef SC_OPENGL_H
+#define SC_OPENGL_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_opengl.h>
+
+struct sc_opengl {
+    const char *version;
+    bool is_opengles;
+    int version_major;
+    int version_minor;
+
+    const GLubyte *
+    (*GetString)(GLenum name);
+
+    void
+    (*TexParameterf)(GLenum target, GLenum pname, GLfloat param);
+
+    void
+    (*TexParameteri)(GLenum target, GLenum pname, GLint param);
+
+    void
+    (*GenerateMipmap)(GLenum target);
+};
+
+void
+sc_opengl_init(struct sc_opengl *gl);
+
+bool
+sc_opengl_version_at_least(struct sc_opengl *gl,
+                           int minver_major, int minver_minor,
+                           int minver_es_major, int minver_es_minor);
+
+#endif

app/src/receiver.c

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#include "receiver.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_clipboard.h>
+
+#include "device_msg.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, socket_t control_socket) {
+    if (!(receiver->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    receiver->control_socket = control_socket;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+receiver_destroy(struct receiver *receiver) {
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(receiver->mutex);
+}
+
+static void
+process_msg(struct device_msg *msg) {
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD: {
+            char *current = SDL_GetClipboardText();
+            bool same = current && !strcmp(current, msg->clipboard.text);
+            SDL_free(current);
+            if (same) {
+                LOGD("Computer clipboard unchanged");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            LOGI("Device clipboard copied");
+            SDL_SetClipboardText(msg->clipboard.text);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+process_msgs(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
+    size_t head = 0;
+    for (;;) {
+        struct device_msg msg;
+        ssize_t r = device_msg_deserialize(&buf[head], len - head, &msg);
+        if (r == -1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        if (r == 0) {
+            return head;
+        }
+
+        process_msg(&msg);
+        device_msg_destroy(&msg);
+
+        head += r;
+        assert(head <= len);
+        if (head == len) {
+            return head;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static int
+run_receiver(void *data) {
+    struct receiver *receiver = data;
+
+    static unsigned char buf[DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t head = 0;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        assert(head < DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE);
+        ssize_t r = net_recv(receiver->control_socket, buf + head,
+                             DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE - head);
+        if (r <= 0) {
+            LOGD("Receiver stopped");
+            break;
+        }
+
+        head += r;
+        ssize_t consumed = process_msgs(buf, head);
+        if (consumed == -1) {
+            // an error occurred
+            break;
+        }
+
+        if (consumed) {
+            head -= consumed;
+            // shift the remaining data in the buffer
+            memmove(buf, &buf[consumed], head);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+receiver_start(struct receiver *receiver) {
+    LOGD("Starting receiver thread");
+
+    receiver->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_receiver, "receiver", receiver);
+    if (!receiver->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start receiver thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+receiver_join(struct receiver *receiver) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(receiver->thread, NULL);
+}

app/src/receiver.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef RECEIVER_H
+#define RECEIVER_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "util/net.h"
+
+// receive events from the device
+// managed by the controller
+struct receiver {
+    socket_t control_socket;
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+};
+
+bool
+receiver_init(struct receiver *receiver, socket_t control_socket);
+
+void
+receiver_destroy(struct receiver *receiver);
+
+bool
+receiver_start(struct receiver *receiver);
+
+// no receiver_stop(), it will automatically stop on control_socket shutdown
+
+void
+receiver_join(struct receiver *receiver);
+
+#endif

app/src/recorder.c

@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+#include "recorder.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <libavutil/time.h>
+
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+static const AVRational SCRCPY_TIME_BASE = {1, 1000000}; // timestamps in us
+
+static const AVOutputFormat *
+find_muxer(const char *name) {
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_MUXER_ITERATOR_API
+    void *opaque = NULL;
+#endif
+    const AVOutputFormat *oformat = NULL;
+    do {
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_MUXER_ITERATOR_API
+        oformat = av_muxer_iterate(&opaque);
+#else
+        oformat = av_oformat_next(oformat);
+#endif
+        // until null or with name "mp4"
+    } while (oformat && strcmp(oformat->name, name));
+    return oformat;
+}
+
+static struct record_packet *
+record_packet_new(const AVPacket *packet) {
+    struct record_packet *rec = malloc(sizeof(*rec));
+    if (!rec) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    // av_packet_ref() does not initialize all fields in old FFmpeg versions
+    // See <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/707>
+    av_init_packet(&rec->packet);
+
+    if (av_packet_ref(&rec->packet, packet)) {
+        free(rec);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    return rec;
+}
+
+static void
+record_packet_delete(struct record_packet *rec) {
+    av_packet_unref(&rec->packet);
+    free(rec);
+}
+
+static void
+recorder_queue_clear(struct recorder_queue *queue) {
+    while (!queue_is_empty(queue)) {
+        struct record_packet *rec;
+        queue_take(queue, next, &rec);
+        record_packet_delete(rec);
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_init(struct recorder *recorder,
+              const char *filename,
+              enum sc_record_format format,
+              struct size declared_frame_size) {
+    recorder->filename = strdup(filename);
+    if (!recorder->filename) {
+        LOGE("Could not strdup filename");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    recorder->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
+    if (!recorder->mutex) {
+        LOGC("Could not create mutex");
+        free(recorder->filename);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    recorder->queue_cond = SDL_CreateCond();
+    if (!recorder->queue_cond) {
+        LOGC("Could not create cond");
+        SDL_DestroyMutex(recorder->mutex);
+        free(recorder->filename);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    queue_init(&recorder->queue);
+    recorder->stopped = false;
+    recorder->failed = false;
+    recorder->format = format;
+    recorder->declared_frame_size = declared_frame_size;
+    recorder->header_written = false;
+    recorder->previous = NULL;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+recorder_destroy(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    SDL_DestroyCond(recorder->queue_cond);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(recorder->mutex);
+    free(recorder->filename);
+}
+
+static const char *
+recorder_get_format_name(enum sc_record_format format) {
+    switch (format) {
+        case SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MP4: return "mp4";
+        case SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MKV: return "matroska";
+        default: return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, const AVCodec *input_codec) {
+    const char *format_name = recorder_get_format_name(recorder->format);
+    assert(format_name);
+    const AVOutputFormat *format = find_muxer(format_name);
+    if (!format) {
+        LOGE("Could not find muxer");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    recorder->ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
+    if (!recorder->ctx) {
+        LOGE("Could not allocate output context");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // contrary to the deprecated API (av_oformat_next()), av_muxer_iterate()
+    // returns (on purpose) a pointer-to-const, but AVFormatContext.oformat
+    // still expects a pointer-to-non-const (it has not be updated accordingly)
+    // <https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/0694d8702421e7aff1340038559c438b61bb30dd>
+    recorder->ctx->oformat = (AVOutputFormat *) format;
+
+    av_dict_set(&recorder->ctx->metadata, "comment",
+                "Recorded by scrcpy " SCRCPY_VERSION, 0);
+
+    AVStream *ostream = avformat_new_stream(recorder->ctx, input_codec);
+    if (!ostream) {
+        avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_CODEC_PARAMS_API
+    ostream->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
+    ostream->codecpar->codec_id = input_codec->id;
+    ostream->codecpar->format = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
+    ostream->codecpar->width = recorder->declared_frame_size.width;
+    ostream->codecpar->height = recorder->declared_frame_size.height;
+#else
+    ostream->codec->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
+    ostream->codec->codec_id = input_codec->id;
+    ostream->codec->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
+    ostream->codec->width = recorder->declared_frame_size.width;
+    ostream->codec->height = recorder->declared_frame_size.height;
+#endif
+
+    int ret = avio_open(&recorder->ctx->pb, recorder->filename,
+                        AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        LOGE("Failed to open output file: %s", recorder->filename);
+        // ostream will be cleaned up during context cleaning
+        avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    LOGI("Recording started to %s file: %s", format_name, recorder->filename);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+recorder_close(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    if (recorder->header_written) {
+        int ret = av_write_trailer(recorder->ctx);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            LOGE("Failed to write trailer to %s", recorder->filename);
+            recorder->failed = true;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // the recorded file is empty
+        recorder->failed = true;
+    }
+    avio_close(recorder->ctx->pb);
+    avformat_free_context(recorder->ctx);
+
+    if (recorder->failed) {
+        LOGE("Recording failed to %s", recorder->filename);
+    } else {
+        const char *format_name = recorder_get_format_name(recorder->format);
+        LOGI("Recording complete to %s file: %s", format_name, recorder->filename);
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+recorder_write_header(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet) {
+    AVStream *ostream = recorder->ctx->streams[0];
+
+    uint8_t *extradata = av_malloc(packet->size * sizeof(uint8_t));
+    if (!extradata) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate extradata");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // copy the first packet to the extra data
+    memcpy(extradata, packet->data, packet->size);
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_HAS_NEW_CODEC_PARAMS_API
+    ostream->codecpar->extradata = extradata;
+    ostream->codecpar->extradata_size = packet->size;
+#else
+    ostream->codec->extradata = extradata;
+    ostream->codec->extradata_size = packet->size;
+#endif
+
+    int ret = avformat_write_header(recorder->ctx, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        LOGE("Failed to write header to %s", recorder->filename);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+recorder_rescale_packet(struct recorder *recorder, AVPacket *packet) {
+    AVStream *ostream = recorder->ctx->streams[0];
+    av_packet_rescale_ts(packet, SCRCPY_TIME_BASE, ostream->time_base);
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_write(struct recorder *recorder, AVPacket *packet) {
+    if (!recorder->header_written) {
+        if (packet->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+            LOGE("The first packet is not a config packet");
+            return false;
+        }
+        bool ok = recorder_write_header(recorder, packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        recorder->header_written = true;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (packet->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+        // ignore config packets
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    recorder_rescale_packet(recorder, packet);
+    return av_write_frame(recorder->ctx, packet) >= 0;
+}
+
+static int
+run_recorder(void *data) {
+    struct recorder *recorder = data;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+
+        while (!recorder->stopped && queue_is_empty(&recorder->queue)) {
+            cond_wait(recorder->queue_cond, recorder->mutex);
+        }
+
+        // if stopped is set, continue to process the remaining events (to
+        // finish the recording) before actually stopping
+
+        if (recorder->stopped && queue_is_empty(&recorder->queue)) {
+            mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+            struct record_packet *last = recorder->previous;
+            if (last) {
+                // assign an arbitrary duration to the last packet
+                last->packet.duration = 100000;
+                bool ok = recorder_write(recorder, &last->packet);
+                if (!ok) {
+                    // failing to write the last frame is not very serious, no
+                    // future frame may depend on it, so the resulting file
+                    // will still be valid
+                    LOGW("Could not record last packet");
+                }
+                record_packet_delete(last);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+
+        struct record_packet *rec;
+        queue_take(&recorder->queue, next, &rec);
+
+        mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+
+        // recorder->previous is only written from this thread, no need to lock
+        struct record_packet *previous = recorder->previous;
+        recorder->previous = rec;
+
+        if (!previous) {
+            // we just received the first packet
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        // config packets have no PTS, we must ignore them
+        if (rec->packet.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE
+            && previous->packet.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
+            // we now know the duration of the previous packet
+            previous->packet.duration = rec->packet.pts - previous->packet.pts;
+        }
+
+        bool ok = recorder_write(recorder, &previous->packet);
+        record_packet_delete(previous);
+        if (!ok) {
+            LOGE("Could not record packet");
+
+            mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+            recorder->failed = true;
+            // discard pending packets
+            recorder_queue_clear(&recorder->queue);
+            mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+            break;
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    LOGD("Recorder thread ended");
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_start(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    LOGD("Starting recorder thread");
+
+    recorder->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_recorder, "recorder", recorder);
+    if (!recorder->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start recorder thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+recorder_stop(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+    recorder->stopped = true;
+    cond_signal(recorder->queue_cond);
+    mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+}
+
+void
+recorder_join(struct recorder *recorder) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(recorder->thread, NULL);
+}
+
+bool
+recorder_push(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet) {
+    mutex_lock(recorder->mutex);
+    assert(!recorder->stopped);
+
+    if (recorder->failed) {
+        // reject any new packet (this will stop the stream)
+        mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    struct record_packet *rec = record_packet_new(packet);
+    if (!rec) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate record packet");
+        mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    queue_push(&recorder->queue, next, rec);
+    cond_signal(recorder->queue_cond);
+
+    mutex_unlock(recorder->mutex);
+    return true;
+}

app/src/recorder.h

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#ifndef RECORDER_H
+#define RECORDER_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "coords.h"
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+#include "util/queue.h"
+
+struct record_packet {
+    AVPacket packet;
+    struct record_packet *next;
+};
+
+struct recorder_queue QUEUE(struct record_packet);
+
+struct recorder {
+    char *filename;
+    enum sc_record_format format;
+    AVFormatContext *ctx;
+    struct size declared_frame_size;
+    bool header_written;
+
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_cond *queue_cond;
+    bool stopped; // set on recorder_stop() by the stream reader
+    bool failed; // set on packet write failure
+    struct recorder_queue queue;
+
+    // we can write a packet only once we received the next one so that we can
+    // set its duration (next_pts - current_pts)
+    // "previous" is only accessed from the recorder thread, so it does not
+    // need to be protected by the mutex
+    struct record_packet *previous;
+};
+
+bool
+recorder_init(struct recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
+              enum sc_record_format format, struct size declared_frame_size);
+
+void
+recorder_destroy(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+recorder_open(struct recorder *recorder, const AVCodec *input_codec);
+
+void
+recorder_close(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+recorder_start(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+void
+recorder_stop(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+void
+recorder_join(struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+recorder_push(struct recorder *recorder, const AVPacket *packet);
+
+#endif

app/src/scrcpy.c

@@ -7,34 +7,129 @@
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
-#include "command.h"
-#include "common.h"
+#ifdef _WIN32
+// not needed here, but winsock2.h must never be included AFTER windows.h
+# include <winsock2.h>
+# include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
 #include "controller.h"
 #include "decoder.h"
 #include "device.h"
 #include "events.h"
-#include "frames.h"
-#include "fpscounter.h"
-#include "inputmanager.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "file_handler.h"
+#include "fps_counter.h"
+#include "input_manager.h"
+#include "recorder.h"
 #include "screen.h"
 #include "server.h"
-#include "tinyxpm.h"
+#include "stream.h"
+#include "tiny_xpm.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
-static struct server server = SERVER_INITIALIZER;
+static struct server server;
 static struct screen screen = SCREEN_INITIALIZER;
-static struct frames frames;
+static struct fps_counter fps_counter;
+static struct video_buffer video_buffer;
+static struct stream stream;
 static struct decoder decoder;
+static struct recorder recorder;
 static struct controller controller;
+static struct file_handler file_handler;
 
 static struct input_manager input_manager = {
     .controller = &controller,
-    .frames = &frames,
+    .video_buffer = &video_buffer,
     .screen = &screen,
+    .repeat = 0,
+
+    // initialized later
+    .prefer_text = false,
+    .sdl_shortcut_mods = {
+        .data = {0},
+        .count = 0,
+    },
 };
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+BOOL WINAPI windows_ctrl_handler(DWORD ctrl_type) {
+    if (ctrl_type == CTRL_C_EVENT) {
+        SDL_Event event;
+        event.type = SDL_QUIT;
+        SDL_PushEvent(&event);
+        return TRUE;
+    }
+    return FALSE;
+}
+#endif // _WIN32
+
+// init SDL and set appropriate hints
+static bool
+sdl_init_and_configure(bool display, const char *render_driver,
+                       bool disable_screensaver) {
+    uint32_t flags = display ? SDL_INIT_VIDEO : SDL_INIT_EVENTS;
+    if (SDL_Init(flags)) {
+        LOGC("Could not initialize SDL: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    atexit(SDL_Quit);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    // Clean up properly on Ctrl+C on Windows
+    bool ok = SetConsoleCtrlHandler(windows_ctrl_handler, TRUE);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGW("Could not set Ctrl+C handler");
+    }
+#endif // _WIN32
+
+    if (!display) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (render_driver && !SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_DRIVER, render_driver)) {
+        LOGW("Could not set render driver");
+    }
+
+    // Linear filtering
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_SCALE_QUALITY, "1")) {
+        LOGW("Could not enable linear filtering");
+    }
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH
+    // Handle a click to gain focus as any other click
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, "1")) {
+        LOGW("Could not enable mouse focus clickthrough");
+    }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_VIDEO_X11_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR
+    // Disable compositor bypassing on X11
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_VIDEO_X11_NET_WM_BYPASS_COMPOSITOR, "0")) {
+        LOGW("Could not disable X11 compositor bypass");
+    }
+#endif
+
+    // Do not minimize on focus loss
+    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_VIDEO_MINIMIZE_ON_FOCUS_LOSS, "0")) {
+        LOGW("Could not disable minimize on focus loss");
+    }
+
+    if (disable_screensaver) {
+        LOGD("Screensaver disabled");
+        SDL_DisableScreenSaver();
+    } else {
+        LOGD("Screensaver enabled");
+        SDL_EnableScreenSaver();
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
 #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__WINDOWS__)
 # define CONTINUOUS_RESIZING_WORKAROUND
 #endif
@@ -45,153 +140,369 @@ static struct input_manager input_manager = {
 //
 // <https://bugzilla.libsdl.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2077>
 // <https://stackoverflow.com/a/40693139/1987178>
-static int event_watcher(void *data, SDL_Event *event) {
-    if (event->type == SDL_WINDOWEVENT && event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED) {
-        // called from another thread, not very safe, but it's a workaround!
-        screen_render(&screen);
+static int
+event_watcher(void *data, SDL_Event *event) {
+    (void) data;
+    if (event->type == SDL_WINDOWEVENT
+            && event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED) {
+        // In practice, it seems to always be called from the same thread in
+        // that specific case. Anyway, it's just a workaround.
+        screen_render(&screen, true);
     }
     return 0;
 }
 #endif
 
-static void event_loop(void) {
+static bool
+is_apk(const char *file) {
+    const char *ext = strrchr(file, '.');
+    return ext && !strcmp(ext, ".apk");
+}
+
+enum event_result {
+    EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE,
+    EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_USER,
+    EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_EOS,
+};
+
+static enum event_result
+handle_event(SDL_Event *event, const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
+    switch (event->type) {
+        case EVENT_STREAM_STOPPED:
+            LOGD("Video stream stopped");
+            return EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_EOS;
+        case SDL_QUIT:
+            LOGD("User requested to quit");
+            return EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_USER;
+        case EVENT_NEW_FRAME:
+            if (!screen.has_frame) {
+                screen.has_frame = true;
+                // this is the very first frame, show the window
+                screen_show_window(&screen);
+            }
+            if (!screen_update_frame(&screen, &video_buffer)) {
+                return EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE;
+            }
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
+            screen_handle_window_event(&screen, &event->window);
+            break;
+        case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
+            if (!options->control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            input_manager_process_text_input(&input_manager, &event->text);
+            break;
+        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
+        case SDL_KEYUP:
+            // some key events do not interact with the device, so process the
+            // event even if control is disabled
+            input_manager_process_key(&input_manager, &event->key);
+            break;
+        case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
+            if (!options->control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            input_manager_process_mouse_motion(&input_manager, &event->motion);
+            break;
+        case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
+            if (!options->control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(&input_manager, &event->wheel);
+            break;
+        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
+        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
+            // some mouse events do not interact with the device, so process
+            // the event even if control is disabled
+            input_manager_process_mouse_button(&input_manager, &event->button);
+            break;
+        case SDL_FINGERMOTION:
+        case SDL_FINGERDOWN:
+        case SDL_FINGERUP:
+            input_manager_process_touch(&input_manager, &event->tfinger);
+            break;
+        case SDL_DROPFILE: {
+            if (!options->control) {
+                break;
+            }
+            file_handler_action_t action;
+            if (is_apk(event->drop.file)) {
+                action = ACTION_INSTALL_APK;
+            } else {
+                action = ACTION_PUSH_FILE;
+            }
+            file_handler_request(&file_handler, action, event->drop.file);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static bool
+event_loop(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
 #ifdef CONTINUOUS_RESIZING_WORKAROUND
-    SDL_AddEventWatch(event_watcher, NULL);
+    if (options->display) {
+        SDL_AddEventWatch(event_watcher, NULL);
+    }
 #endif
     SDL_Event event;
     while (SDL_WaitEvent(&event)) {
-        switch (event.type) {
-            case EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED:
-                LOGD("Video decoder stopped");
-                return;
-            case SDL_QUIT:
-                LOGD("User requested to quit");
-                return;
-            case EVENT_NEW_FRAME:
-                if (!screen.has_frame) {
-                    screen.has_frame = SDL_TRUE;
-                    // this is the very first frame, show the window
-                    screen_show_window(&screen);
-                }
-                if (!screen_update_frame(&screen, &frames)) {
-                    return;
-                }
+        enum event_result result = handle_event(&event, options);
+        switch (result) {
+            case EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_USER:
+                return true;
+            case EVENT_RESULT_STOPPED_BY_EOS:
+                LOGW("Device disconnected");
+                return false;
+            case EVENT_RESULT_CONTINUE:
                 break;
-            case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
-                switch (event.window.event) {
-                case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED:
-                case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED:
-                    screen_render(&screen);
-                    break;
-                }
-                break;
-            case SDL_TEXTINPUT: {
-                input_manager_process_text_input(&input_manager, &event.text);
-                break;
-            }
-            case SDL_KEYDOWN:
-            case SDL_KEYUP:
-                input_manager_process_key(&input_manager, &event.key);
-                break;
-            case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
-                input_manager_process_mouse_motion(&input_manager, &event.motion);
-                break;
-            case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL: {
-                input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(&input_manager, &event.wheel);
-                break;
-            }
-            case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
-            case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP: {
-                input_manager_process_mouse_button(&input_manager, &event.button);
-                break;
-            }
         }
     }
+    return false;
 }
 
-SDL_bool scrcpy(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port, Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate) {
-    if (!server_start(&server, serial, local_port, max_size, bit_rate)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+static SDL_LogPriority
+sdl_priority_from_av_level(int level) {
+    switch (level) {
+        case AV_LOG_PANIC:
+        case AV_LOG_FATAL:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_CRITICAL;
+        case AV_LOG_ERROR:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_ERROR;
+        case AV_LOG_WARNING:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_WARN;
+        case AV_LOG_INFO:
+            return SDL_LOG_PRIORITY_INFO;
+    }
+    // do not forward others, which are too verbose
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+av_log_callback(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt, va_list vl) {
+    (void) avcl;
+    SDL_LogPriority priority = sdl_priority_from_av_level(level);
+    if (priority == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    char *local_fmt = malloc(strlen(fmt) + 10);
+    if (!local_fmt) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate string");
+        return;
+    }
+    // strcpy is safe here, the destination is large enough
+    strcpy(local_fmt, "[FFmpeg] ");
+    strcpy(local_fmt + 9, fmt);
+    SDL_LogMessageV(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, priority, local_fmt, vl);
+    free(local_fmt);
+}
+
+bool
+scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options) {
+    if (!server_init(&server)) {
+        return false;
     }
 
-    SDL_bool ret = SDL_TRUE;
+    bool ret = false;
 
-    if (!sdl_init_and_configure()) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    bool server_started = false;
+    bool fps_counter_initialized = false;
+    bool video_buffer_initialized = false;
+    bool file_handler_initialized = false;
+    bool recorder_initialized = false;
+    bool stream_started = false;
+    bool controller_initialized = false;
+    bool controller_started = false;
+
+    bool record = !!options->record_filename;
+    struct server_params params = {
+        .log_level = options->log_level,
+        .crop = options->crop,
+        .port_range = options->port_range,
+        .max_size = options->max_size,
+        .bit_rate = options->bit_rate,
+        .max_fps = options->max_fps,
+        .lock_video_orientation = options->lock_video_orientation,
+        .control = options->control,
+        .display_id = options->display_id,
+        .show_touches = options->show_touches,
+        .stay_awake = options->stay_awake,
+        .codec_options = options->codec_options,
+        .encoder_name = options->encoder_name,
+        .force_adb_forward = options->force_adb_forward,
+    };
+    if (!server_start(&server, options->serial, &params)) {
+        goto end;
     }
 
-    // SDL initialization replace the signal handler for SIGTERM, so Ctrl+C is
-    // managed by the event loop. This blocking call blocks the event loop, so
-    // timeout the connection not to block indefinitely in case of SIGTERM.
-#define SERVER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS 2000
-    socket_t device_socket = server_connect_to(&server, SERVER_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS);
-    if (device_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        server_stop(&server);
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    server_started = true;
+
+    if (!sdl_init_and_configure(options->display, options->render_driver,
+                                options->disable_screensaver)) {
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (!server_connect_to(&server)) {
+        goto end;
     }
 
     char device_name[DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH];
     struct size frame_size;
 
-    // screenrecord does not send frames when the screen content does not change
-    // therefore, we transmit the screen size before the video stream, to be able
-    // to init the window immediately
-    if (!device_read_info(device_socket, device_name, &frame_size)) {
-        server_stop(&server);
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    // screenrecord does not send frames when the screen content does not
+    // change therefore, we transmit the screen size before the video stream,
+    // to be able to init the window immediately
+    if (!device_read_info(server.video_socket, device_name, &frame_size)) {
+        goto end;
     }
 
-    if (!frames_init(&frames)) {
-        server_stop(&server);
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_server;
+    struct decoder *dec = NULL;
+    if (options->display) {
+        if (!fps_counter_init(&fps_counter)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+        fps_counter_initialized = true;
+
+        if (!video_buffer_init(&video_buffer, &fps_counter,
+                               options->render_expired_frames)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+        video_buffer_initialized = true;
+
+        if (options->control) {
+            if (!file_handler_init(&file_handler, server.serial,
+                                   options->push_target)) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            file_handler_initialized = true;
+        }
+
+        decoder_init(&decoder, &video_buffer);
+        dec = &decoder;
     }
 
-    decoder_init(&decoder, &frames, device_socket);
+    struct recorder *rec = NULL;
+    if (record) {
+        if (!recorder_init(&recorder,
+                           options->record_filename,
+                           options->record_format,
+                           frame_size)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+        rec = &recorder;
+        recorder_initialized = true;
+    }
+
+    av_log_set_callback(av_log_callback);
+
+    stream_init(&stream, server.video_socket, dec, rec);
 
     // now we consumed the header values, the socket receives the video stream
-    // start the decoder
-    if (!decoder_start(&decoder)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        server_stop(&server);
-        goto finally_destroy_frames;
+    // start the stream
+    if (!stream_start(&stream)) {
+        goto end;
+    }
+    stream_started = true;
+
+    if (options->display) {
+        if (options->control) {
+            if (!controller_init(&controller, server.control_socket)) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            controller_initialized = true;
+
+            if (!controller_start(&controller)) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            controller_started = true;
+        }
+
+        const char *window_title =
+            options->window_title ? options->window_title : device_name;
+
+        if (!screen_init_rendering(&screen, window_title, frame_size,
+                                   options->always_on_top, options->window_x,
+                                   options->window_y, options->window_width,
+                                   options->window_height,
+                                   options->window_borderless,
+                                   options->rotation, options->mipmaps)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (options->turn_screen_off) {
+            struct control_msg msg;
+            msg.type = CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE;
+            msg.set_screen_power_mode.mode = SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF;
+
+            if (!controller_push_msg(&controller, &msg)) {
+                LOGW("Could not request 'set screen power mode'");
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (options->fullscreen) {
+            screen_switch_fullscreen(&screen);
+        }
     }
 
-    if (!controller_init(&controller, device_socket)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_stop_decoder;
-    }
-
-    if (!controller_start(&controller)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_destroy_controller;
-    }
-
-    if (!screen_init_rendering(&screen, device_name, frame_size)) {
-        ret = SDL_FALSE;
-        goto finally_stop_and_join_controller;
-    }
-
-    event_loop();
+    input_manager_init(&input_manager, options);
 
+    ret = event_loop(options);
     LOGD("quit...");
+
     screen_destroy(&screen);
-finally_stop_and_join_controller:
-    controller_stop(&controller);
-    controller_join(&controller);
-finally_destroy_controller:
-    controller_destroy(&controller);
-finally_stop_decoder:
-    decoder_stop(&decoder);
-    // stop the server before decoder_join() to wake up the decoder
-    server_stop(&server);
-    decoder_join(&decoder);
-finally_destroy_frames:
-    frames_destroy(&frames);
-finally_destroy_server:
+
+end:
+    // stop stream and controller so that they don't continue once their socket
+    // is shutdown
+    if (stream_started) {
+        stream_stop(&stream);
+    }
+    if (controller_started) {
+        controller_stop(&controller);
+    }
+    if (file_handler_initialized) {
+        file_handler_stop(&file_handler);
+    }
+    if (fps_counter_initialized) {
+        fps_counter_interrupt(&fps_counter);
+    }
+
+    if (server_started) {
+        // shutdown the sockets and kill the server
+        server_stop(&server);
+    }
+
+    // now that the sockets are shutdown, the stream and controller are
+    // interrupted, we can join them
+    if (stream_started) {
+        stream_join(&stream);
+    }
+    if (controller_started) {
+        controller_join(&controller);
+    }
+    if (controller_initialized) {
+        controller_destroy(&controller);
+    }
+
+    if (recorder_initialized) {
+        recorder_destroy(&recorder);
+    }
+
+    if (file_handler_initialized) {
+        file_handler_join(&file_handler);
+        file_handler_destroy(&file_handler);
+    }
+
+    if (video_buffer_initialized) {
+        video_buffer_destroy(&video_buffer);
+    }
+
+    if (fps_counter_initialized) {
+        fps_counter_join(&fps_counter);
+        fps_counter_destroy(&fps_counter);
+    }
+
     server_destroy(&server);
 
     return ret;

app/src/scrcpy.h

@@ -1,8 +1,137 @@
 #ifndef SCRCPY_H
 #define SCRCPY_H
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL_stdinc.h>
+#include "common.h"
 
-SDL_bool scrcpy(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port, Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate);
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+enum sc_log_level {
+    SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,
+    SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
+    SC_LOG_LEVEL_WARN,
+    SC_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
+};
+
+enum sc_record_format {
+    SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AUTO,
+    SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MP4,
+    SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MKV,
+};
+
+#define SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS 8
+
+enum sc_shortcut_mod {
+    SC_MOD_LCTRL = 1 << 0,
+    SC_MOD_RCTRL = 1 << 1,
+    SC_MOD_LALT = 1 << 2,
+    SC_MOD_RALT = 1 << 3,
+    SC_MOD_LSUPER = 1 << 4,
+    SC_MOD_RSUPER = 1 << 5,
+};
+
+struct sc_shortcut_mods {
+    unsigned data[SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS];
+    unsigned count;
+};
+
+struct sc_port_range {
+    uint16_t first;
+    uint16_t last;
+};
+
+#define SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED (-0x8000)
+
+struct scrcpy_options {
+    const char *serial;
+    const char *crop;
+    const char *record_filename;
+    const char *window_title;
+    const char *push_target;
+    const char *render_driver;
+    const char *codec_options;
+    const char *encoder_name;
+    enum sc_log_level log_level;
+    enum sc_record_format record_format;
+    struct sc_port_range port_range;
+    struct sc_shortcut_mods shortcut_mods;
+    uint16_t max_size;
+    uint32_t bit_rate;
+    uint16_t max_fps;
+    int8_t lock_video_orientation;
+    uint8_t rotation;
+    int16_t window_x; // SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED for "auto"
+    int16_t window_y; // SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED for "auto"
+    uint16_t window_width;
+    uint16_t window_height;
+    uint32_t display_id;
+    bool show_touches;
+    bool fullscreen;
+    bool always_on_top;
+    bool control;
+    bool display;
+    bool turn_screen_off;
+    bool render_expired_frames;
+    bool prefer_text;
+    bool window_borderless;
+    bool mipmaps;
+    bool stay_awake;
+    bool force_adb_forward;
+    bool disable_screensaver;
+    bool forward_key_repeat;
+    bool forward_all_clicks;
+    bool legacy_paste;
+};
+
+#define SCRCPY_OPTIONS_DEFAULT { \
+    .serial = NULL, \
+    .crop = NULL, \
+    .record_filename = NULL, \
+    .window_title = NULL, \
+    .push_target = NULL, \
+    .render_driver = NULL, \
+    .codec_options = NULL, \
+    .encoder_name = NULL, \
+    .log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, \
+    .record_format = SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AUTO, \
+    .port_range = { \
+        .first = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_FIRST, \
+        .last = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_LAST, \
+    }, \
+    .shortcut_mods = { \
+        .data = {SC_MOD_LALT, SC_MOD_LSUPER}, \
+        .count = 2, \
+    }, \
+    .max_size = DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE, \
+    .bit_rate = DEFAULT_BIT_RATE, \
+    .max_fps = 0, \
+    .lock_video_orientation = DEFAULT_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION, \
+    .rotation = 0, \
+    .window_x = SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED, \
+    .window_y = SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED, \
+    .window_width = 0, \
+    .window_height = 0, \
+    .display_id = 0, \
+    .show_touches = false, \
+    .fullscreen = false, \
+    .always_on_top = false, \
+    .control = true, \
+    .display = true, \
+    .turn_screen_off = false, \
+    .render_expired_frames = false, \
+    .prefer_text = false, \
+    .window_borderless = false, \
+    .mipmaps = true, \
+    .stay_awake = false, \
+    .force_adb_forward = false, \
+    .disable_screensaver = false, \
+    .forward_key_repeat = true, \
+    .forward_all_clicks = false, \
+    .legacy_paste = false, \
+}
+
+bool
+scrcpy(const struct scrcpy_options *options);
 
 #endif

app/src/screen.c

@@ -1,43 +1,37 @@
 #include "screen.h"
 
-#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
 #include "icon.xpm"
-#include "lockutil.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "tinyxpm.h"
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+#include "tiny_xpm.h"
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 #define DISPLAY_MARGINS 96
 
-SDL_bool sdl_init_and_configure(void) {
-    if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO)) {
-        LOGC("Could not initialize SDL: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+static inline struct size
+get_rotated_size(struct size size, int rotation) {
+    struct size rotated_size;
+    if (rotation & 1) {
+        rotated_size.width = size.height;
+        rotated_size.height = size.width;
+    } else {
+        rotated_size.width = size.width;
+        rotated_size.height = size.height;
     }
-
-    atexit(SDL_Quit);
-
-    // Use the best available scale quality
-    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_SCALE_QUALITY, "2")) {
-        LOGW("Could not enable bilinear filtering");
-    }
-
-#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 5)
-    // Handle a click to gain focus as any other click
-    if (!SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_MOUSE_FOCUS_CLICKTHROUGH, "1")) {
-        LOGW("Could not enable mouse focus clickthrough");
-    }
-#endif
-
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return rotated_size;
 }
 
 // get the window size in a struct size
-static struct size get_native_window_size(SDL_Window *window) {
+static struct size
+get_window_size(const struct screen *screen) {
     int width;
     int height;
-    SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &width, &height);
+    SDL_GetWindowSize(screen->window, &width, &height);
 
     struct size size;
     size.width = width;
@@ -45,151 +39,307 @@ static struct size get_native_window_size(SDL_Window *window) {
     return size;
 }
 
-// get the windowed window size
-static struct size get_window_size(const struct screen *screen) {
-    if (screen->fullscreen) {
-        return screen->windowed_window_size;
-    }
-    return get_native_window_size(screen->window);
-}
-
 // set the window size to be applied when fullscreen is disabled
-static void set_window_size(struct screen *screen, struct size new_size) {
-    // setting the window size during fullscreen is implementation defined,
-    // so apply the resize only after fullscreen is disabled
-    if (screen->fullscreen) {
-        // SDL_SetWindowSize will be called when fullscreen will be disabled
-        screen->windowed_window_size = new_size;
-    } else {
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, new_size.width, new_size.height);
-    }
+static void
+set_window_size(struct screen *screen, struct size new_size) {
+    assert(!screen->fullscreen);
+    assert(!screen->maximized);
+    SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, new_size.width, new_size.height);
 }
 
 // get the preferred display bounds (i.e. the screen bounds with some margins)
-static SDL_bool get_preferred_display_bounds(struct size *bounds) {
+static bool
+get_preferred_display_bounds(struct size *bounds) {
     SDL_Rect rect;
-#if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 5)
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_GET_DISPLAY_USABLE_BOUNDS
 # define GET_DISPLAY_BOUNDS(i, r) SDL_GetDisplayUsableBounds((i), (r))
 #else
 # define GET_DISPLAY_BOUNDS(i, r) SDL_GetDisplayBounds((i), (r))
 #endif
     if (GET_DISPLAY_BOUNDS(0, &rect)) {
         LOGW("Could not get display usable bounds: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
     bounds->width = MAX(0, rect.w - DISPLAY_MARGINS);
     bounds->height = MAX(0, rect.h - DISPLAY_MARGINS);
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size content_size) {
+    // The size is optimal if we can recompute one dimension of the current
+    // size from the other
+    return current_size.height == current_size.width * content_size.height
+                                                     / content_size.width
+        || current_size.width == current_size.height * content_size.width
+                                                     / content_size.height;
 }
 
 // return the optimal size of the window, with the following constraints:
-//  - it attempts to keep at least one dimension of the current_size (i.e. it crops the black borders)
+//  - it attempts to keep at least one dimension of the current_size (i.e. it
+//    crops the black borders)
 //  - it keeps the aspect ratio
 //  - it scales down to make it fit in the display_size
-static struct size get_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size frame_size) {
-    if (frame_size.width == 0 || frame_size.height == 0) {
+static struct size
+get_optimal_size(struct size current_size, struct size content_size) {
+    if (content_size.width == 0 || content_size.height == 0) {
         // avoid division by 0
         return current_size;
     }
 
-    struct size display_size;
-    // 32 bits because we need to multiply two 16 bits values
-    Uint32 w;
-    Uint32 h;
+    struct size window_size;
 
+    struct size display_size;
     if (!get_preferred_display_bounds(&display_size)) {
-        // cannot get display bounds, do not constraint the size
-        w = current_size.width;
-        h = current_size.height;
+        // could not get display bounds, do not constraint the size
+        window_size.width = current_size.width;
+        window_size.height = current_size.height;
     } else {
-        w = MIN(current_size.width, display_size.width);
-        h = MIN(current_size.height, display_size.height);
+        window_size.width = MIN(current_size.width, display_size.width);
+        window_size.height = MIN(current_size.height, display_size.height);
     }
 
-    SDL_bool keep_width = frame_size.width * h > frame_size.height * w;
+    if (is_optimal_size(window_size, content_size)) {
+        return window_size;
+    }
+
+    bool keep_width = content_size.width * window_size.height
+                    > content_size.height * window_size.width;
     if (keep_width) {
         // remove black borders on top and bottom
-        h = frame_size.height * w / frame_size.width;
+        window_size.height = content_size.height * window_size.width
+                           / content_size.width;
     } else {
-        // remove black borders on left and right (or none at all if it already fits)
-        w = frame_size.width * h / frame_size.height;
+        // remove black borders on left and right (or none at all if it already
+        // fits)
+        window_size.width = content_size.width * window_size.height
+                          / content_size.height;
     }
 
-    // w and h must fit into 16 bits
-    SDL_assert_release(w < 0x10000 && h < 0x10000);
-    return (struct size) {w, h};
+    return window_size;
 }
 
 // same as get_optimal_size(), but read the current size from the window
-static inline struct size get_optimal_window_size(const struct screen *screen, struct size frame_size) {
-    struct size current_size = get_window_size(screen);
-    return get_optimal_size(current_size, frame_size);
+static inline struct size
+get_optimal_window_size(const struct screen *screen, struct size content_size) {
+    struct size window_size = get_window_size(screen);
+    return get_optimal_size(window_size, content_size);
 }
 
 // initially, there is no current size, so use the frame size as current size
-static inline struct size get_initial_optimal_size(struct size frame_size) {
-    return get_optimal_size(frame_size, frame_size);
+// req_width and req_height, if not 0, are the sizes requested by the user
+static inline struct size
+get_initial_optimal_size(struct size content_size, uint16_t req_width,
+                         uint16_t req_height) {
+    struct size window_size;
+    if (!req_width && !req_height) {
+        window_size = get_optimal_size(content_size, content_size);
+    } else {
+        if (req_width) {
+            window_size.width = req_width;
+        } else {
+            // compute from the requested height
+            window_size.width = (uint32_t) req_height * content_size.width
+                              / content_size.height;
+        }
+        if (req_height) {
+            window_size.height = req_height;
+        } else {
+            // compute from the requested width
+            window_size.height = (uint32_t) req_width * content_size.height
+                               / content_size.width;
+        }
+    }
+    return window_size;
 }
 
-void screen_init(struct screen *screen) {
+static void
+screen_update_content_rect(struct screen *screen) {
+    int dw;
+    int dh;
+    SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize(screen->window, &dw, &dh);
+
+    struct size content_size = screen->content_size;
+    // The drawable size is the window size * the HiDPI scale
+    struct size drawable_size = {dw, dh};
+
+    SDL_Rect *rect = &screen->rect;
+
+    if (is_optimal_size(drawable_size, content_size)) {
+        rect->x = 0;
+        rect->y = 0;
+        rect->w = drawable_size.width;
+        rect->h = drawable_size.height;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bool keep_width = content_size.width * drawable_size.height
+                    > content_size.height * drawable_size.width;
+    if (keep_width) {
+        rect->x = 0;
+        rect->w = drawable_size.width;
+        rect->h = drawable_size.width * content_size.height
+                                      / content_size.width;
+        rect->y = (drawable_size.height - rect->h) / 2;
+    } else {
+        rect->y = 0;
+        rect->h = drawable_size.height;
+        rect->w = drawable_size.height * content_size.width
+                                       / content_size.height;
+        rect->x = (drawable_size.width - rect->w) / 2;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+screen_init(struct screen *screen) {
     *screen = (struct screen) SCREEN_INITIALIZER;
 }
 
-SDL_bool screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen, const char *device_name, struct size frame_size) {
-    screen->frame_size = frame_size;
+static inline SDL_Texture *
+create_texture(struct screen *screen) {
+    SDL_Renderer *renderer = screen->renderer;
+    struct size size = screen->frame_size;
+    SDL_Texture *texture = SDL_CreateTexture(renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_YV12,
+                                             SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STREAMING,
+                                             size.width, size.height);
+    if (!texture) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
 
-    struct size window_size = get_initial_optimal_size(frame_size);
-    Uint32 window_flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN | SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE;
+    if (screen->mipmaps) {
+        struct sc_opengl *gl = &screen->gl;
+
+        SDL_GL_BindTexture(texture, NULL, NULL);
+
+        // Enable trilinear filtering for downscaling
+        gl->TexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER,
+                          GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
+        gl->TexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_LOD_BIAS, -1.f);
+
+        SDL_GL_UnbindTexture(texture);
+    }
+
+    return texture;
+}
+
+bool
+screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen, const char *window_title,
+                      struct size frame_size, bool always_on_top,
+                      int16_t window_x, int16_t window_y, uint16_t window_width,
+                      uint16_t window_height, bool window_borderless,
+                      uint8_t rotation, bool mipmaps) {
+    screen->frame_size = frame_size;
+    screen->rotation = rotation;
+    if (rotation) {
+        LOGI("Initial display rotation set to %u", rotation);
+    }
+    struct size content_size = get_rotated_size(frame_size, screen->rotation);
+    screen->content_size = content_size;
+
+    struct size window_size =
+        get_initial_optimal_size(content_size, window_width, window_height);
+    uint32_t window_flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN | SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE;
 #ifdef HIDPI_SUPPORT
     window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI;
 #endif
-    screen->window = SDL_CreateWindow(device_name, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED,
-                                      window_size.width, window_size.height, window_flags);
-    if (!screen->window) {
-        LOGC("Could not create window: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+    if (always_on_top) {
+#ifdef SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP
+        window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP;
+#else
+        LOGW("The 'always on top' flag is not available "
+             "(compile with SDL >= 2.0.5 to enable it)");
+#endif
+    }
+    if (window_borderless) {
+        window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_BORDERLESS;
     }
 
-    screen->renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(screen->window, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
+    int x = window_x != SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED
+          ? window_x : (int) SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED;
+    int y = window_y != SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED
+          ? window_y : (int) SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED;
+    screen->window = SDL_CreateWindow(window_title, x, y,
+                                      window_size.width, window_size.height,
+                                      window_flags);
+    if (!screen->window) {
+        LOGC("Could not create window: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    screen->renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(screen->window, -1,
+                                          SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
     if (!screen->renderer) {
         LOGC("Could not create renderer: %s", SDL_GetError());
         screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(screen->renderer, frame_size.width, frame_size.height)) {
-        LOGE("Could not set renderer logical size: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+    SDL_RendererInfo renderer_info;
+    int r = SDL_GetRendererInfo(screen->renderer, &renderer_info);
+    const char *renderer_name = r ? NULL : renderer_info.name;
+    LOGI("Renderer: %s", renderer_name ? renderer_name : "(unknown)");
+
+    // starts with "opengl"
+    screen->use_opengl = renderer_name && !strncmp(renderer_name, "opengl", 6);
+    if (screen->use_opengl) {
+        struct sc_opengl *gl = &screen->gl;
+        sc_opengl_init(gl);
+
+        LOGI("OpenGL version: %s", gl->version);
+
+        if (mipmaps) {
+            bool supports_mipmaps =
+                sc_opengl_version_at_least(gl, 3, 0, /* OpenGL 3.0+ */
+                                               2, 0  /* OpenGL ES 2.0+ */);
+            if (supports_mipmaps) {
+                LOGI("Trilinear filtering enabled");
+                screen->mipmaps = true;
+            } else {
+                LOGW("Trilinear filtering disabled "
+                     "(OpenGL 3.0+ or ES 2.0+ required)");
+            }
+        } else {
+            LOGI("Trilinear filtering disabled");
+        }
+    } else {
+        LOGD("Trilinear filtering disabled (not an OpenGL renderer)");
     }
 
     SDL_Surface *icon = read_xpm(icon_xpm);
-    if (!icon) {
-        LOGE("Could not load icon: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+    if (icon) {
+        SDL_SetWindowIcon(screen->window, icon);
+        SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
+    } else {
+        LOGW("Could not load icon");
     }
-    SDL_SetWindowIcon(screen->window, icon);
-    SDL_FreeSurface(icon);
 
-    LOGI("Initial texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16, frame_size.width, frame_size.height);
-    screen->texture = SDL_CreateTexture(screen->renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_YV12, SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STREAMING,
-                                        frame_size.width, frame_size.height);
+    LOGI("Initial texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16, frame_size.width,
+                                                  frame_size.height);
+    screen->texture = create_texture(screen);
     if (!screen->texture) {
         LOGC("Could not create texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
         screen_destroy(screen);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        return false;
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    // Reset the window size to trigger a SIZE_CHANGED event, to workaround
+    // HiDPI issues with some SDL renderers when several displays having
+    // different HiDPI scaling are connected
+    SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, window_size.width, window_size.height);
+
+    screen_update_content_rect(screen);
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-void screen_show_window(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_show_window(struct screen *screen) {
     SDL_ShowWindow(screen->window);
 }
 
-void screen_destroy(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_destroy(struct screen *screen) {
     if (screen->texture) {
         SDL_DestroyTexture(screen->texture);
     }
@@ -201,101 +351,283 @@ void screen_destroy(struct screen *screen) {
     }
 }
 
-// recreate the texture and resize the window if the frame size has changed
-static SDL_bool prepare_for_frame(struct screen *screen, struct size new_frame_size) {
-    if (screen->frame_size.width != new_frame_size.width || screen->frame_size.height != new_frame_size.height) {
-        if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(screen->renderer, new_frame_size.width, new_frame_size.height)) {
-            LOGE("Could not set renderer logical size: %s", SDL_GetError());
-            return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
+static void
+resize_for_content(struct screen *screen, struct size old_content_size,
+                                                 struct size new_content_size) {
+    struct size window_size = get_window_size(screen);
+    struct size target_size = {
+        .width = (uint32_t) window_size.width * new_content_size.width
+                / old_content_size.width,
+        .height = (uint32_t) window_size.height * new_content_size.height
+                / old_content_size.height,
+    };
+    target_size = get_optimal_size(target_size, new_content_size);
+    set_window_size(screen, target_size);
+}
 
+static void
+set_content_size(struct screen *screen, struct size new_content_size) {
+    if (!screen->fullscreen && !screen->maximized) {
+        resize_for_content(screen, screen->content_size, new_content_size);
+    } else if (!screen->resize_pending) {
+        // Store the windowed size to be able to compute the optimal size once
+        // fullscreen and maximized are disabled
+        screen->windowed_content_size = screen->content_size;
+        screen->resize_pending = true;
+    }
+
+    screen->content_size = new_content_size;
+}
+
+static void
+apply_pending_resize(struct screen *screen) {
+    assert(!screen->fullscreen);
+    assert(!screen->maximized);
+    if (screen->resize_pending) {
+        resize_for_content(screen, screen->windowed_content_size,
+                                   screen->content_size);
+        screen->resize_pending = false;
+    }
+}
+
+void
+screen_set_rotation(struct screen *screen, unsigned rotation) {
+    assert(rotation < 4);
+    if (rotation == screen->rotation) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct size new_content_size =
+        get_rotated_size(screen->frame_size, rotation);
+
+    set_content_size(screen, new_content_size);
+
+    screen->rotation = rotation;
+    LOGI("Display rotation set to %u", rotation);
+
+    screen_render(screen, true);
+}
+
+// recreate the texture and resize the window if the frame size has changed
+static bool
+prepare_for_frame(struct screen *screen, struct size new_frame_size) {
+    if (screen->frame_size.width != new_frame_size.width
+            || screen->frame_size.height != new_frame_size.height) {
         // frame dimension changed, destroy texture
         SDL_DestroyTexture(screen->texture);
 
-        struct size current_size = get_window_size(screen);
-        struct size target_size = {
-            (Uint32) current_size.width * new_frame_size.width / screen->frame_size.width,
-            (Uint32) current_size.height * new_frame_size.height / screen->frame_size.height,
-        };
-        target_size = get_optimal_size(target_size, new_frame_size);
-        set_window_size(screen, target_size);
-
         screen->frame_size = new_frame_size;
 
-        LOGD("New texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16,
+        struct size new_content_size =
+            get_rotated_size(new_frame_size, screen->rotation);
+        set_content_size(screen, new_content_size);
+
+        screen_update_content_rect(screen);
+
+        LOGI("New texture: %" PRIu16 "x%" PRIu16,
                      screen->frame_size.width, screen->frame_size.height);
-        screen->texture = SDL_CreateTexture(screen->renderer, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_YV12, SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_STREAMING,
-                                            new_frame_size.width, new_frame_size.height);
+        screen->texture = create_texture(screen);
         if (!screen->texture) {
             LOGC("Could not create texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
-            return SDL_FALSE;
+            return false;
         }
     }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    return true;
 }
 
 // write the frame into the texture
-static void update_texture(struct screen *screen, const AVFrame *frame) {
+static void
+update_texture(struct screen *screen, const AVFrame *frame) {
     SDL_UpdateYUVTexture(screen->texture, NULL,
             frame->data[0], frame->linesize[0],
             frame->data[1], frame->linesize[1],
             frame->data[2], frame->linesize[2]);
+
+    if (screen->mipmaps) {
+        assert(screen->use_opengl);
+        SDL_GL_BindTexture(screen->texture, NULL, NULL);
+        screen->gl.GenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
+        SDL_GL_UnbindTexture(screen->texture);
+    }
 }
 
-SDL_bool screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct frames *frames) {
-    mutex_lock(frames->mutex);
-    const AVFrame *frame = frames_consume_rendered_frame(frames);
+bool
+screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    mutex_lock(vb->mutex);
+    const AVFrame *frame = video_buffer_consume_rendered_frame(vb);
     struct size new_frame_size = {frame->width, frame->height};
     if (!prepare_for_frame(screen, new_frame_size)) {
-        mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
+        return false;
     }
     update_texture(screen, frame);
-    mutex_unlock(frames->mutex);
+    mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
 
-    screen_render(screen);
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    screen_render(screen, false);
+    return true;
 }
 
-void screen_render(struct screen *screen) {
+void
+screen_render(struct screen *screen, bool update_content_rect) {
+    if (update_content_rect) {
+        screen_update_content_rect(screen);
+    }
+
     SDL_RenderClear(screen->renderer);
-    SDL_RenderCopy(screen->renderer, screen->texture, NULL, NULL);
+    if (screen->rotation == 0) {
+        SDL_RenderCopy(screen->renderer, screen->texture, NULL, &screen->rect);
+    } else {
+        // rotation in RenderCopyEx() is clockwise, while screen->rotation is
+        // counterclockwise (to be consistent with --lock-video-orientation)
+        int cw_rotation = (4 - screen->rotation) % 4;
+        double angle = 90 * cw_rotation;
+
+        SDL_Rect *dstrect = NULL;
+        SDL_Rect rect;
+        if (screen->rotation & 1) {
+            rect.x = screen->rect.x + (screen->rect.w - screen->rect.h) / 2;
+            rect.y = screen->rect.y + (screen->rect.h - screen->rect.w) / 2;
+            rect.w = screen->rect.h;
+            rect.h = screen->rect.w;
+            dstrect = &rect;
+        } else {
+            assert(screen->rotation == 2);
+            dstrect = &screen->rect;
+        }
+
+        SDL_RenderCopyEx(screen->renderer, screen->texture, NULL, dstrect,
+                         angle, NULL, 0);
+    }
     SDL_RenderPresent(screen->renderer);
 }
 
-void screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen) {
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        // going to fullscreen, store the current windowed window size
-        screen->windowed_window_size = get_native_window_size(screen->window);
-    }
-    Uint32 new_mode = screen->fullscreen ? 0 : SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP;
+void
+screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen) {
+    uint32_t new_mode = screen->fullscreen ? 0 : SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP;
     if (SDL_SetWindowFullscreen(screen->window, new_mode)) {
         LOGW("Could not switch fullscreen mode: %s", SDL_GetError());
         return;
     }
 
     screen->fullscreen = !screen->fullscreen;
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        // fullscreen disabled, restore expected windowed window size
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, screen->windowed_window_size.width, screen->windowed_window_size.height);
+    if (!screen->fullscreen && !screen->maximized) {
+        apply_pending_resize(screen);
     }
 
     LOGD("Switched to %s mode", screen->fullscreen ? "fullscreen" : "windowed");
-    screen_render(screen);
+    screen_render(screen, true);
 }
 
-void screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen) {
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        struct size optimal_size = get_optimal_window_size(screen, screen->frame_size);
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, optimal_size.width, optimal_size.height);
-        LOGD("Resized to optimal size");
+void
+screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen) {
+    if (screen->fullscreen || screen->maximized) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct size optimal_size =
+        get_optimal_window_size(screen, screen->content_size);
+    SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, optimal_size.width, optimal_size.height);
+    LOGD("Resized to optimal size: %ux%u", optimal_size.width,
+                                           optimal_size.height);
+}
+
+void
+screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen) {
+    if (screen->fullscreen) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (screen->maximized) {
+        SDL_RestoreWindow(screen->window);
+        screen->maximized = false;
+    }
+
+    struct size content_size = screen->content_size;
+    SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, content_size.width, content_size.height);
+    LOGD("Resized to pixel-perfect: %ux%u", content_size.width,
+                                            content_size.height);
+}
+
+void
+screen_handle_window_event(struct screen *screen,
+                           const SDL_WindowEvent *event) {
+    switch (event->event) {
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED:
+            screen_render(screen, true);
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED:
+            screen_render(screen, true);
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_MAXIMIZED:
+            screen->maximized = true;
+            break;
+        case SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESTORED:
+            if (screen->fullscreen) {
+                // On Windows, in maximized+fullscreen, disabling fullscreen
+                // mode unexpectedly triggers the "restored" then "maximized"
+                // events, leaving the window in a weird state (maximized
+                // according to the events, but not maximized visually).
+                break;
+            }
+            screen->maximized = false;
+            apply_pending_resize(screen);
+            break;
     }
 }
 
-void screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen) {
-    if (!screen->fullscreen) {
-        SDL_SetWindowSize(screen->window, screen->frame_size.width, screen->frame_size.height);
-        LOGD("Resized to pixel-perfect");
+struct point
+screen_convert_drawable_to_frame_coords(struct screen *screen,
+                                        int32_t x, int32_t y) {
+    unsigned rotation = screen->rotation;
+    assert(rotation < 4);
+
+    int32_t w = screen->content_size.width;
+    int32_t h = screen->content_size.height;
+
+
+    x = (int64_t) (x - screen->rect.x) * w / screen->rect.w;
+    y = (int64_t) (y - screen->rect.y) * h / screen->rect.h;
+
+    // rotate
+    struct point result;
+    switch (rotation) {
+        case 0:
+            result.x = x;
+            result.y = y;
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            result.x = h - y;
+            result.y = x;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            result.x = w - x;
+            result.y = h - y;
+            break;
+        default:
+            assert(rotation == 3);
+            result.x = y;
+            result.y = w - x;
+            break;
     }
+    return result;
+}
+
+struct point
+screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(struct screen *screen,
+                                      int32_t x, int32_t y) {
+    screen_hidpi_scale_coords(screen, &x, &y);
+    return screen_convert_drawable_to_frame_coords(screen, x, y);
+}
+
+void
+screen_hidpi_scale_coords(struct screen *screen, int32_t *x, int32_t *y) {
+    // take the HiDPI scaling (dw/ww and dh/wh) into account
+    int ww, wh, dw, dh;
+    SDL_GetWindowSize(screen->window, &ww, &wh);
+    SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize(screen->window, &dw, &dh);
+
+    // scale for HiDPI (64 bits for intermediate multiplications)
+    *x = (int64_t) *x * dw / ww;
+    *y = (int64_t) *y * dh / wh;
 }

app/src/screen.h

@@ -1,69 +1,144 @@
 #ifndef SCREEN_H
 #define SCREEN_H
 
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 
-#include "common.h"
-#include "frames.h"
+#include "coords.h"
+#include "opengl.h"
+
+struct video_buffer;
 
 struct screen {
     SDL_Window *window;
     SDL_Renderer *renderer;
     SDL_Texture *texture;
+    bool use_opengl;
+    struct sc_opengl gl;
     struct size frame_size;
-    //used only in fullscreen mode to know the windowed window size
-    struct size windowed_window_size;
-    SDL_bool has_frame;
-    SDL_bool fullscreen;
+    struct size content_size; // rotated frame_size
+
+    bool resize_pending; // resize requested while fullscreen or maximized
+    // The content size the last time the window was not maximized or
+    // fullscreen (meaningful only when resize_pending is true)
+    struct size windowed_content_size;
+
+    // client rotation: 0, 1, 2 or 3 (x90 degrees counterclockwise)
+    unsigned rotation;
+    // rectangle of the content (excluding black borders)
+    struct SDL_Rect rect;
+    bool has_frame;
+    bool fullscreen;
+    bool maximized;
+    bool no_window;
+    bool mipmaps;
 };
 
-#define SCREEN_INITIALIZER {  \
-    .window = NULL,           \
-    .renderer = NULL,         \
-    .texture = NULL,          \
-    .frame_size = {           \
-        .width = 0,           \
-        .height = 0,          \
-    },                        \
-    .windowed_window_size = { \
-        .width = 0,           \
-        .height = 0,          \
-    },                        \
-    .has_frame = SDL_FALSE,   \
-    .fullscreen = SDL_FALSE,  \
+#define SCREEN_INITIALIZER { \
+    .window = NULL, \
+    .renderer = NULL, \
+    .texture = NULL, \
+    .use_opengl = false, \
+    .gl = {0}, \
+    .frame_size = { \
+        .width = 0, \
+        .height = 0, \
+    }, \
+    .content_size = { \
+        .width = 0, \
+        .height = 0, \
+    }, \
+    .resize_pending = false, \
+    .windowed_content_size = { \
+        .width = 0, \
+        .height = 0, \
+    }, \
+    .rotation = 0, \
+    .rect = { \
+        .x = 0, \
+        .y = 0, \
+        .w = 0, \
+        .h = 0, \
+    }, \
+    .has_frame = false, \
+    .fullscreen = false, \
+    .maximized = false, \
+    .no_window = false, \
+    .mipmaps = false, \
 }
 
-// init SDL and set appropriate hints
-SDL_bool sdl_init_and_configure(void);
-
 // initialize default values
-void screen_init(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_init(struct screen *screen);
 
 // initialize screen, create window, renderer and texture (window is hidden)
-SDL_bool screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen,
-                               const char *device_name,
-                               struct size frame_size);
+// window_x and window_y accept SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED
+bool
+screen_init_rendering(struct screen *screen, const char *window_title,
+                      struct size frame_size, bool always_on_top,
+                      int16_t window_x, int16_t window_y, uint16_t window_width,
+                      uint16_t window_height, bool window_borderless,
+                      uint8_t rotation, bool mipmaps);
 
 // show the window
-void screen_show_window(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_show_window(struct screen *screen);
 
 // destroy window, renderer and texture (if any)
-void screen_destroy(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_destroy(struct screen *screen);
 
 // resize if necessary and write the rendered frame into the texture
-SDL_bool screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct frames *frames);
+bool
+screen_update_frame(struct screen *screen, struct video_buffer *vb);
 
 // render the texture to the renderer
-void screen_render(struct screen *screen);
+//
+// Set the update_content_rect flag if the window or content size may have
+// changed, so that the content rectangle is recomputed
+void
+screen_render(struct screen *screen, bool update_content_rect);
 
 // switch the fullscreen mode
-void screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_switch_fullscreen(struct screen *screen);
 
 // resize window to optimal size (remove black borders)
-void screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_resize_to_fit(struct screen *screen);
 
 // resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect)
-void screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen);
+void
+screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct screen *screen);
+
+// set the display rotation (0, 1, 2 or 3, x90 degrees counterclockwise)
+void
+screen_set_rotation(struct screen *screen, unsigned rotation);
+
+// react to window events
+void
+screen_handle_window_event(struct screen *screen, const SDL_WindowEvent *event);
+
+// convert point from window coordinates to frame coordinates
+// x and y are expressed in pixels
+struct point
+screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(struct screen *screen,
+                                      int32_t x, int32_t y);
+
+// convert point from drawable coordinates to frame coordinates
+// x and y are expressed in pixels
+struct point
+screen_convert_drawable_to_frame_coords(struct screen *screen,
+                                        int32_t x, int32_t y);
+
+// Convert coordinates from window to drawable.
+// Events are expressed in window coordinates, but content is expressed in
+// drawable coordinates. They are the same if HiDPI scaling is 1, but differ
+// otherwise.
+void
+screen_hidpi_scale_coords(struct screen *screen, int32_t *x, int32_t *y);
 
 #endif

app/src/server.c

@@ -1,106 +1,317 @@
 #include "server.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <inttypes.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <SDL2/SDL_assert.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_timer.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
 
-#include "config.h"
-#include "log.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "adb.h"
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
 
 #define SOCKET_NAME "scrcpy"
+#define SERVER_FILENAME "scrcpy-server"
 
-#ifdef OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH
-# define DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH OVERRIDE_SERVER_PATH
-#else
-# define DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH PREFIX PREFIXED_SERVER_PATH
-#endif
-
+#define DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH PREFIX "/share/scrcpy/" SERVER_FILENAME
 #define DEVICE_SERVER_PATH "/data/local/tmp/scrcpy-server.jar"
 
-static const char *get_server_path(void) {
-    const char *server_path = getenv("SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
+static char *
+get_server_path(void) {
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    const wchar_t *server_path_env = _wgetenv(L"SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
+#else
+    const char *server_path_env = getenv("SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH");
+#endif
+    if (server_path_env) {
+        // if the envvar is set, use it
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+        char *server_path = utf8_from_wide_char(server_path_env);
+#else
+        char *server_path = strdup(server_path_env);
+#endif
+        if (!server_path) {
+            LOGE("Could not allocate memory");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        LOGD("Using SCRCPY_SERVER_PATH: %s", server_path);
+        return server_path;
+    }
+
+#ifndef PORTABLE
+    LOGD("Using server: " DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH);
+    char *server_path = strdup(DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH);
     if (!server_path) {
-        server_path = DEFAULT_SERVER_PATH;
+        LOGE("Could not allocate memory");
+        return NULL;
     }
+    // the absolute path is hardcoded
     return server_path;
-}
+#else
 
-static SDL_bool push_server(const char *serial) {
-    process_t process = adb_push(serial, get_server_path(), DEVICE_SERVER_PATH);
-    return process_check_success(process, "adb push");
-}
+    // use scrcpy-server in the same directory as the executable
+    char *executable_path = get_executable_path();
+    if (!executable_path) {
+        LOGE("Could not get executable path, "
+             "using " SERVER_FILENAME " from current directory");
+        // not found, use current directory
+        return SERVER_FILENAME;
+    }
+    char *dir = dirname(executable_path);
+    size_t dirlen = strlen(dir);
 
-static SDL_bool remove_server(const char *serial) {
-    process_t process = adb_remove_path(serial, DEVICE_SERVER_PATH);
-    return process_check_success(process, "adb shell rm");
-}
-
-static SDL_bool enable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port) {
-    process_t process = adb_reverse(serial, SOCKET_NAME, local_port);
-    return process_check_success(process, "adb reverse");
-}
-
-static SDL_bool disable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial) {
-    process_t process = adb_reverse_remove(serial, SOCKET_NAME);
-    return process_check_success(process, "adb reverse --remove");
-}
-
-static SDL_bool enable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port) {
-    process_t process = adb_forward(serial, local_port, SOCKET_NAME);
-    return process_check_success(process, "adb forward");
-}
-
-static SDL_bool disable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, Uint16 local_port) {
-    process_t process = adb_forward_remove(serial, local_port);
-    return process_check_success(process, "adb forward --remove");
-}
-
-static SDL_bool enable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
-    if (enable_tunnel_reverse(server->serial, server->local_port)) {
-        return SDL_TRUE;
+    // sizeof(SERVER_FILENAME) gives statically the size including the null byte
+    size_t len = dirlen + 1 + sizeof(SERVER_FILENAME);
+    char *server_path = malloc(len);
+    if (!server_path) {
+        LOGE("Could not alloc server path string, "
+             "using " SERVER_FILENAME " from current directory");
+        free(executable_path);
+        return SERVER_FILENAME;
     }
 
-    LOGW("'adb reverse' failed, fallback to 'adb forward'");
-    server->tunnel_forward = SDL_TRUE;
-    return enable_tunnel_forward(server->serial, server->local_port);
+    memcpy(server_path, dir, dirlen);
+    server_path[dirlen] = PATH_SEPARATOR;
+    memcpy(&server_path[dirlen + 1], SERVER_FILENAME, sizeof(SERVER_FILENAME));
+    // the final null byte has been copied with SERVER_FILENAME
+
+    free(executable_path);
+
+    LOGD("Using server (portable): %s", server_path);
+    return server_path;
+#endif
 }
 
-static SDL_bool disable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
+static bool
+push_server(const char *serial) {
+    char *server_path = get_server_path();
+    if (!server_path) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (!is_regular_file(server_path)) {
+        LOGE("'%s' does not exist or is not a regular file\n", server_path);
+        free(server_path);
+        return false;
+    }
+    process_t process = adb_push(serial, server_path, DEVICE_SERVER_PATH);
+    free(server_path);
+    return process_check_success(process, "adb push", true);
+}
+
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
+    process_t process = adb_reverse(serial, SOCKET_NAME, local_port);
+    return process_check_success(process, "adb reverse", true);
+}
+
+static bool
+disable_tunnel_reverse(const char *serial) {
+    process_t process = adb_reverse_remove(serial, SOCKET_NAME);
+    return process_check_success(process, "adb reverse --remove", true);
+}
+
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
+    process_t process = adb_forward(serial, local_port, SOCKET_NAME);
+    return process_check_success(process, "adb forward", true);
+}
+
+static bool
+disable_tunnel_forward(const char *serial, uint16_t local_port) {
+    process_t process = adb_forward_remove(serial, local_port);
+    return process_check_success(process, "adb forward --remove", true);
+}
+
+static bool
+disable_tunnel(struct server *server) {
     if (server->tunnel_forward) {
         return disable_tunnel_forward(server->serial, server->local_port);
     }
     return disable_tunnel_reverse(server->serial);
 }
 
-static process_t execute_server(const char *serial,
-                                Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate, SDL_bool tunnel_forward) {
-    char max_size_string[6];
-    char bit_rate_string[11];
-    sprintf(max_size_string, "%"PRIu16, max_size);
-    sprintf(bit_rate_string, "%"PRIu32, bit_rate);
-    const char *const cmd[] = {
-        "shell",
-        "CLASSPATH=/data/local/tmp/scrcpy-server.jar",
-        "app_process",
-        "/", // unused
-        "com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server",
-        max_size_string,
-        bit_rate_string,
-        tunnel_forward ? "true" : "false",
-    };
-    return adb_execute(serial, cmd, sizeof(cmd) / sizeof(cmd[0]));
-}
-
+static socket_t
+listen_on_port(uint16_t port) {
 #define IPV4_LOCALHOST 0x7F000001
-
-static socket_t listen_on_port(Uint16 port) {
     return net_listen(IPV4_LOCALHOST, port, 1);
 }
 
-static socket_t connect_and_read_byte(Uint16 port) {
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_reverse_any_port(struct server *server,
+                               struct sc_port_range port_range) {
+    uint16_t port = port_range.first;
+    for (;;) {
+        if (!enable_tunnel_reverse(server->serial, port)) {
+            // the command itself failed, it will fail on any port
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // At the application level, the device part is "the server" because it
+        // serves video stream and control. However, at the network level, the
+        // client listens and the server connects to the client. That way, the
+        // client can listen before starting the server app, so there is no
+        // need to try to connect until the server socket is listening on the
+        // device.
+        server->server_socket = listen_on_port(port);
+        if (server->server_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            // success
+            server->local_port = port;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        // failure, disable tunnel and try another port
+        if (!disable_tunnel_reverse(server->serial)) {
+            LOGW("Could not remove reverse tunnel on port %" PRIu16, port);
+        }
+
+        // check before incrementing to avoid overflow on port 65535
+        if (port < port_range.last) {
+            LOGW("Could not listen on port %" PRIu16", retrying on %" PRIu16,
+                 port, (uint16_t) (port + 1));
+            port++;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (port_range.first == port_range.last) {
+            LOGE("Could not listen on port %" PRIu16, port_range.first);
+        } else {
+            LOGE("Could not listen on any port in range %" PRIu16 ":%" PRIu16,
+                 port_range.first, port_range.last);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_forward_any_port(struct server *server,
+                               struct sc_port_range port_range) {
+    server->tunnel_forward = true;
+    uint16_t port = port_range.first;
+    for (;;) {
+        if (enable_tunnel_forward(server->serial, port)) {
+            // success
+            server->local_port = port;
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (port < port_range.last) {
+            LOGW("Could not forward port %" PRIu16", retrying on %" PRIu16,
+                 port, (uint16_t) (port + 1));
+            port++;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (port_range.first == port_range.last) {
+            LOGE("Could not forward port %" PRIu16, port_range.first);
+        } else {
+            LOGE("Could not forward any port in range %" PRIu16 ":%" PRIu16,
+                 port_range.first, port_range.last);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+static bool
+enable_tunnel_any_port(struct server *server, struct sc_port_range port_range,
+                       bool force_adb_forward) {
+    if (!force_adb_forward) {
+        // Attempt to use "adb reverse"
+        if (enable_tunnel_reverse_any_port(server, port_range)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        // if "adb reverse" does not work (e.g. over "adb connect"), it
+        // fallbacks to "adb forward", so the app socket is the client
+
+        LOGW("'adb reverse' failed, fallback to 'adb forward'");
+    }
+
+    return enable_tunnel_forward_any_port(server, port_range);
+}
+
+static const char *
+log_level_to_server_string(enum sc_log_level level) {
+    switch (level) {
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
+            return "debug";
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
+            return "info";
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_WARN:
+            return "warn";
+        case SC_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
+            return "error";
+        default:
+            assert(!"unexpected log level");
+            return "(unknown)";
+    }
+}
+
+static process_t
+execute_server(struct server *server, const struct server_params *params) {
+    char max_size_string[6];
+    char bit_rate_string[11];
+    char max_fps_string[6];
+    char lock_video_orientation_string[5];
+    char display_id_string[11];
+    sprintf(max_size_string, "%"PRIu16, params->max_size);
+    sprintf(bit_rate_string, "%"PRIu32, params->bit_rate);
+    sprintf(max_fps_string, "%"PRIu16, params->max_fps);
+    sprintf(lock_video_orientation_string, "%"PRIi8, params->lock_video_orientation);
+    sprintf(display_id_string, "%"PRIu32, params->display_id);
+    const char *const cmd[] = {
+        "shell",
+        "CLASSPATH=" DEVICE_SERVER_PATH,
+        "app_process",
+#ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
+# define SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "5005"
+# ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER_METHOD_NEW
+        /* Android 9 and above */
+        "-XjdwpProvider:internal -XjdwpOptions:transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,server=y,address="
+# else
+        /* Android 8 and below */
+        "-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,suspend=y,server=y,address="
+# endif
+            SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT,
+#endif
+        "/", // unused
+        "com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server",
+        SCRCPY_VERSION,
+        log_level_to_server_string(params->log_level),
+        max_size_string,
+        bit_rate_string,
+        max_fps_string,
+        lock_video_orientation_string,
+        server->tunnel_forward ? "true" : "false",
+        params->crop ? params->crop : "-",
+        "true", // always send frame meta (packet boundaries + timestamp)
+        params->control ? "true" : "false",
+        display_id_string,
+        params->show_touches ? "true" : "false",
+        params->stay_awake ? "true" : "false",
+        params->codec_options ? params->codec_options : "-",
+        params->encoder_name ? params->encoder_name : "-",
+    };
+#ifdef SERVER_DEBUGGER
+    LOGI("Server debugger waiting for a client on device port "
+         SERVER_DEBUGGER_PORT "...");
+    // From the computer, run
+    //     adb forward tcp:5005 tcp:5005
+    // Then, from Android Studio: Run > Debug > Edit configurations...
+    // On the left, click on '+', "Remote", with:
+    //     Host: localhost
+    //     Port: 5005
+    // Then click on "Debug"
+#endif
+    return adb_execute(server->serial, cmd, sizeof(cmd) / sizeof(cmd[0]));
+}
+
+static socket_t
+connect_and_read_byte(uint16_t port) {
     socket_t socket = net_connect(IPV4_LOCALHOST, port);
     if (socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
@@ -109,14 +320,16 @@ static socket_t connect_and_read_byte(Uint16 port) {
     char byte;
     // the connection may succeed even if the server behind the "adb tunnel"
     // is not listening, so read one byte to detect a working connection
-    if (net_recv_all(socket, &byte, 1) != 1) {
+    if (net_recv(socket, &byte, 1) != 1) {
         // the server is not listening yet behind the adb tunnel
+        net_close(socket);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
     return socket;
 }
 
-static socket_t connect_to_server(Uint16 port, Uint32 attempts, Uint32 delay) {
+static socket_t
+connect_to_server(uint16_t port, uint32_t attempts, uint32_t delay) {
     do {
         LOGD("Remaining connection attempts: %d", (int) attempts);
         socket_t socket = connect_and_read_byte(port);
@@ -131,125 +344,224 @@ static socket_t connect_to_server(Uint16 port, Uint32 attempts, Uint32 delay) {
     return INVALID_SOCKET;
 }
 
-static void close_socket(socket_t *socket) {
-    SDL_assert(*socket != INVALID_SOCKET);
-    net_shutdown(*socket, SHUT_RDWR);
-    if (!net_close(*socket)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot close socket");
-        return;
+static void
+close_socket(socket_t socket) {
+    assert(socket != INVALID_SOCKET);
+    net_shutdown(socket, SHUT_RDWR);
+    if (!net_close(socket)) {
+        LOGW("Could not close socket");
     }
-    *socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
 }
 
-void server_init(struct server *server) {
-    *server = (struct server) SERVER_INITIALIZER;
+bool
+server_init(struct server *server) {
+    server->serial = NULL;
+    server->process = PROCESS_NONE;
+    server->wait_server_thread = NULL;
+    atomic_flag_clear_explicit(&server->server_socket_closed,
+                               memory_order_relaxed);
+
+    server->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
+    if (!server->mutex) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    server->process_terminated_cond = SDL_CreateCond();
+    if (!server->process_terminated_cond) {
+        SDL_DestroyMutex(server->mutex);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    server->process_terminated = false;
+
+    server->server_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
+    server->video_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
+    server->control_socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
+
+    server->port_range.first = 0;
+    server->port_range.last = 0;
+    server->local_port = 0;
+
+    server->tunnel_enabled = false;
+    server->tunnel_forward = false;
+
+    return true;
 }
 
-SDL_bool server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial, Uint16 local_port,
-                      Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate) {
-    server->local_port = local_port;
+static int
+run_wait_server(void *data) {
+    struct server *server = data;
+    process_wait(server->process, false); // ignore exit code
+
+    mutex_lock(server->mutex);
+    server->process_terminated = true;
+    cond_signal(server->process_terminated_cond);
+    mutex_unlock(server->mutex);
+
+    // no need for synchronization, server_socket is initialized before this
+    // thread was created
+    if (server->server_socket != INVALID_SOCKET
+            && !atomic_flag_test_and_set(&server->server_socket_closed)) {
+        // On Linux, accept() is unblocked by shutdown(), but on Windows, it is
+        // unblocked by closesocket(). Therefore, call both (close_socket()).
+        close_socket(server->server_socket);
+    }
+    LOGD("Server terminated");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+bool
+server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
+             const struct server_params *params) {
+    server->port_range = params->port_range;
 
     if (serial) {
-        server->serial = SDL_strdup(serial);
+        server->serial = strdup(serial);
+        if (!server->serial) {
+            return false;
+        }
     }
 
     if (!push_server(serial)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        goto error1;
     }
 
-    server->server_copied_to_device = SDL_TRUE;
-
-    if (!enable_tunnel(server)) {
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-
-    // if "adb reverse" does not work (e.g. over "adb connect"), it fallbacks to
-    // "adb forward", so the app socket is the client
-    if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
-        // At the application level, the device part is "the server" because it
-        // serves video stream and control. However, at the network level, the
-        // client listens and the server connects to the client. That way, the
-        // client can listen before starting the server app, so there is no need to
-        // try to connect until the server socket is listening on the device.
-
-        server->server_socket = listen_on_port(local_port);
-        if (server->server_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-            LOGE("Could not listen on port %" PRIu16, local_port);
-            disable_tunnel(server);
-            return SDL_FALSE;
-        }
+    if (!enable_tunnel_any_port(server, params->port_range,
+                                params->force_adb_forward)) {
+        goto error1;
     }
 
     // server will connect to our server socket
-    server->process = execute_server(serial, max_size, bit_rate, server->tunnel_forward);
+    server->process = execute_server(server, params);
     if (server->process == PROCESS_NONE) {
-        if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
-            close_socket(&server->server_socket);
-        }
-        disable_tunnel(server);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
+        goto error2;
     }
 
-    server->tunnel_enabled = SDL_TRUE;
+    // If the server process dies before connecting to the server socket, then
+    // the client will be stuck forever on accept(). To avoid the problem, we
+    // must be able to wake up the accept() call when the server dies. To keep
+    // things simple and multiplatform, just spawn a new thread waiting for the
+    // server process and calling shutdown()/close() on the server socket if
+    // necessary to wake up any accept() blocking call.
+    server->wait_server_thread =
+        SDL_CreateThread(run_wait_server, "wait-server", server);
+    if (!server->wait_server_thread) {
+        process_terminate(server->process);
+        process_wait(server->process, true); // ignore exit code
+        goto error2;
+    }
 
-    return SDL_TRUE;
+    server->tunnel_enabled = true;
+
+    return true;
+
+error2:
+    if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
+        bool was_closed =
+            atomic_flag_test_and_set(&server->server_socket_closed);
+        // the thread is not started, the flag could not be already set
+        assert(!was_closed);
+        (void) was_closed;
+        close_socket(server->server_socket);
+    }
+    disable_tunnel(server);
+error1:
+    free(server->serial);
+    return false;
 }
 
-socket_t server_connect_to(struct server *server, Uint32 timeout_ms) {
+bool
+server_connect_to(struct server *server) {
     if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
-        server->device_socket = net_accept(server->server_socket);
-    } else {
-        Uint32 attempts = 10;
-        Uint32 delay = 100; // ms
-        server->device_socket = connect_to_server(server->local_port, attempts, delay);
-    }
+        server->video_socket = net_accept(server->server_socket);
+        if (server->video_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
-    if (server->device_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        return INVALID_SOCKET;
-    }
+        server->control_socket = net_accept(server->server_socket);
+        if (server->control_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            // the video_socket will be cleaned up on destroy
+            return false;
+        }
 
-    if (!server->tunnel_forward) {
         // we don't need the server socket anymore
-        close_socket(&server->server_socket);
-    }
+        if (!atomic_flag_test_and_set(&server->server_socket_closed)) {
+            // close it from here
+            close_socket(server->server_socket);
+            // otherwise, it is closed by run_wait_server()
+        }
+    } else {
+        uint32_t attempts = 100;
+        uint32_t delay = 100; // ms
+        server->video_socket =
+            connect_to_server(server->local_port, attempts, delay);
+        if (server->video_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            return false;
+        }
 
-    // the server is started, we can clean up the jar from the temporary folder
-    remove_server(server->serial); // ignore failure
-    server->server_copied_to_device = SDL_FALSE;
+        // we know that the device is listening, we don't need several attempts
+        server->control_socket =
+            net_connect(IPV4_LOCALHOST, server->local_port);
+        if (server->control_socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
 
     // we don't need the adb tunnel anymore
     disable_tunnel(server); // ignore failure
-    server->tunnel_enabled = SDL_FALSE;
+    server->tunnel_enabled = false;
 
-    return server->device_socket;
+    return true;
 }
 
-void server_stop(struct server *server) {
-    SDL_assert(server->process != PROCESS_NONE);
-
-    if (!cmd_terminate(server->process)) {
-        LOGW("Cannot terminate server");
+void
+server_stop(struct server *server) {
+    if (server->server_socket != INVALID_SOCKET
+            && !atomic_flag_test_and_set(&server->server_socket_closed)) {
+        close_socket(server->server_socket);
+    }
+    if (server->video_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        close_socket(server->video_socket);
+    }
+    if (server->control_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        close_socket(server->control_socket);
     }
 
-    cmd_simple_wait(server->process, NULL); // ignore exit code
-    LOGD("Server terminated");
+    assert(server->process != PROCESS_NONE);
 
     if (server->tunnel_enabled) {
         // ignore failure
         disable_tunnel(server);
     }
 
-    if (server->server_copied_to_device) {
-        remove_server(server->serial); // ignore failure
+    // Give some delay for the server to terminate properly
+    mutex_lock(server->mutex);
+    int r = 0;
+    if (!server->process_terminated) {
+#define WATCHDOG_DELAY_MS 1000
+        r = cond_wait_timeout(server->process_terminated_cond,
+                              server->mutex,
+                              WATCHDOG_DELAY_MS);
     }
+    mutex_unlock(server->mutex);
+
+    // After this delay, kill the server if it's not dead already.
+    // On some devices, closing the sockets is not sufficient to wake up the
+    // blocking calls while the device is asleep.
+    if (r == SDL_MUTEX_TIMEDOUT) {
+        // The process is terminated, but not reaped (closed) yet, so its PID
+        // is still valid.
+        LOGW("Killing the server...");
+        process_terminate(server->process);
+    }
+
+    SDL_WaitThread(server->wait_server_thread, NULL);
+    process_close(server->process);
 }
 
-void server_destroy(struct server *server) {
-    if (server->server_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        close_socket(&server->server_socket);
-    }
-    if (server->device_socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        close_socket(&server->device_socket);
-    }
-    SDL_free((void *) server->serial);
+void
+server_destroy(struct server *server) {
+    free(server->serial);
+    SDL_DestroyCond(server->process_terminated_cond);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(server->mutex);
 }

app/src/server.h

@@ -1,45 +1,73 @@
 #ifndef SERVER_H
 #define SERVER_H
 
-#include "command.h"
-#include "net.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "adb.h"
+#include "scrcpy.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/net.h"
 
 struct server {
-    const char *serial;
+    char *serial;
     process_t process;
+    SDL_Thread *wait_server_thread;
+    atomic_flag server_socket_closed;
+
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_cond *process_terminated_cond;
+    bool process_terminated;
+
     socket_t server_socket; // only used if !tunnel_forward
-    socket_t device_socket;
-    Uint16 local_port;
-    SDL_bool tunnel_enabled;
-    SDL_bool tunnel_forward; // use "adb forward" instead of "adb reverse"
-    SDL_bool server_copied_to_device;
+    socket_t video_socket;
+    socket_t control_socket;
+    struct sc_port_range port_range;
+    uint16_t local_port; // selected from port_range
+    bool tunnel_enabled;
+    bool tunnel_forward; // use "adb forward" instead of "adb reverse"
 };
 
-#define SERVER_INITIALIZER {              \
-    .serial = NULL,                       \
-    .process = PROCESS_NONE,              \
-    .server_socket = INVALID_SOCKET,      \
-    .device_socket = INVALID_SOCKET,      \
-    .local_port = 0,                      \
-    .tunnel_enabled = SDL_FALSE,          \
-    .tunnel_forward = SDL_FALSE,          \
-    .server_copied_to_device = SDL_FALSE, \
-}
+struct server_params {
+    enum sc_log_level log_level;
+    const char *crop;
+    const char *codec_options;
+    const char *encoder_name;
+    struct sc_port_range port_range;
+    uint16_t max_size;
+    uint32_t bit_rate;
+    uint16_t max_fps;
+    int8_t lock_video_orientation;
+    bool control;
+    uint32_t display_id;
+    bool show_touches;
+    bool stay_awake;
+    bool force_adb_forward;
+};
 
 // init default values
-void server_init(struct server *server);
+bool
+server_init(struct server *server);
 
 // push, enable tunnel et start the server
-SDL_bool server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial, Uint16 local_port,
-                      Uint16 max_size, Uint32 bit_rate);
+bool
+server_start(struct server *server, const char *serial,
+             const struct server_params *params);
 
 // block until the communication with the server is established
-socket_t server_connect_to(struct server *server, Uint32 timeout_ms);
+bool
+server_connect_to(struct server *server);
 
 // disconnect and kill the server process
-void server_stop(struct server *server);
+void
+server_stop(struct server *server);
 
 // close and release sockets
-void server_destroy(struct server *server);
+void
+server_destroy(struct server *server);
 
 #endif

app/src/stream.c

@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+#include "stream.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <libavutil/time.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "decoder.h"
+#include "events.h"
+#include "recorder.h"
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+#define BUFSIZE 0x10000
+
+#define HEADER_SIZE 12
+#define NO_PTS UINT64_C(-1)
+
+static bool
+stream_recv_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    // The video stream contains raw packets, without time information. When we
+    // record, we retrieve the timestamps separately, from a "meta" header
+    // added by the server before each raw packet.
+    //
+    // The "meta" header length is 12 bytes:
+    // [. . . . . . . .|. . . .]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
+    //  <-------------> <-----> <-----------------------------...
+    //        PTS        packet        raw packet
+    //                    size
+    //
+    // It is followed by <packet_size> bytes containing the packet/frame.
+
+    uint8_t header[HEADER_SIZE];
+    ssize_t r = net_recv_all(stream->socket, header, HEADER_SIZE);
+    if (r < HEADER_SIZE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    uint64_t pts = buffer_read64be(header);
+    uint32_t len = buffer_read32be(&header[8]);
+    assert(pts == NO_PTS || (pts & 0x8000000000000000) == 0);
+    assert(len);
+
+    if (av_new_packet(packet, len)) {
+        LOGE("Could not allocate packet");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    r = net_recv_all(stream->socket, packet->data, len);
+    if (r < 0 || ((uint32_t) r) < len) {
+        av_packet_unref(packet);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    packet->pts = pts != NO_PTS ? (int64_t) pts : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+notify_stopped(void) {
+    SDL_Event stop_event;
+    stop_event.type = EVENT_STREAM_STOPPED;
+    SDL_PushEvent(&stop_event);
+}
+
+static bool
+process_config_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    if (stream->recorder && !recorder_push(stream->recorder, packet)) {
+        LOGE("Could not send config packet to recorder");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+process_frame(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    if (stream->decoder && !decoder_push(stream->decoder, packet)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        packet->dts = packet->pts;
+
+        if (!recorder_push(stream->recorder, packet)) {
+            LOGE("Could not send packet to recorder");
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+stream_parse(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    uint8_t *in_data = packet->data;
+    int in_len = packet->size;
+    uint8_t *out_data = NULL;
+    int out_len = 0;
+    int r = av_parser_parse2(stream->parser, stream->codec_ctx,
+                             &out_data, &out_len, in_data, in_len,
+                             AV_NOPTS_VALUE, AV_NOPTS_VALUE, -1);
+
+    // PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES is set
+    assert(r == in_len);
+    (void) r;
+    assert(out_len == in_len);
+
+    if (stream->parser->key_frame == 1) {
+        packet->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
+    }
+
+    bool ok = process_frame(stream, packet);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGE("Could not process frame");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+stream_push_packet(struct stream *stream, AVPacket *packet) {
+    bool is_config = packet->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
+
+    // A config packet must not be decoded immetiately (it contains no
+    // frame); instead, it must be concatenated with the future data packet.
+    if (stream->has_pending || is_config) {
+        size_t offset;
+        if (stream->has_pending) {
+            offset = stream->pending.size;
+            if (av_grow_packet(&stream->pending, packet->size)) {
+                LOGE("Could not grow packet");
+                return false;
+            }
+        } else {
+            offset = 0;
+            if (av_new_packet(&stream->pending, packet->size)) {
+                LOGE("Could not create packet");
+                return false;
+            }
+            stream->has_pending = true;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(stream->pending.data + offset, packet->data, packet->size);
+
+        if (!is_config) {
+            // prepare the concat packet to send to the decoder
+            stream->pending.pts = packet->pts;
+            stream->pending.dts = packet->dts;
+            stream->pending.flags = packet->flags;
+            packet = &stream->pending;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (is_config) {
+        // config packet
+        bool ok = process_config_packet(stream, packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // data packet
+        bool ok = stream_parse(stream, packet);
+
+        if (stream->has_pending) {
+            // the pending packet must be discarded (consumed or error)
+            stream->has_pending = false;
+            av_packet_unref(&stream->pending);
+        }
+
+        if (!ok) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static int
+run_stream(void *data) {
+    struct stream *stream = data;
+
+    AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
+    if (!codec) {
+        LOGE("H.264 decoder not found");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    stream->codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
+    if (!stream->codec_ctx) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate codec context");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (stream->decoder && !decoder_open(stream->decoder, codec)) {
+        LOGE("Could not open decoder");
+        goto finally_free_codec_ctx;
+    }
+
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        if (!recorder_open(stream->recorder, codec)) {
+            LOGE("Could not open recorder");
+            goto finally_close_decoder;
+        }
+
+        if (!recorder_start(stream->recorder)) {
+            LOGE("Could not start recorder");
+            goto finally_close_recorder;
+        }
+    }
+
+    stream->parser = av_parser_init(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
+    if (!stream->parser) {
+        LOGE("Could not initialize parser");
+        goto finally_stop_and_join_recorder;
+    }
+
+    // We must only pass complete frames to av_parser_parse2()!
+    // It's more complicated, but this allows to reduce the latency by 1 frame!
+    stream->parser->flags |= PARSER_FLAG_COMPLETE_FRAMES;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        AVPacket packet;
+        bool ok = stream_recv_packet(stream, &packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            // end of stream
+            break;
+        }
+
+        ok = stream_push_packet(stream, &packet);
+        av_packet_unref(&packet);
+        if (!ok) {
+            // cannot process packet (error already logged)
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    LOGD("End of frames");
+
+    if (stream->has_pending) {
+        av_packet_unref(&stream->pending);
+    }
+
+    av_parser_close(stream->parser);
+finally_stop_and_join_recorder:
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        recorder_stop(stream->recorder);
+        LOGI("Finishing recording...");
+        recorder_join(stream->recorder);
+    }
+finally_close_recorder:
+    if (stream->recorder) {
+        recorder_close(stream->recorder);
+    }
+finally_close_decoder:
+    if (stream->decoder) {
+        decoder_close(stream->decoder);
+    }
+finally_free_codec_ctx:
+    avcodec_free_context(&stream->codec_ctx);
+end:
+    notify_stopped();
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void
+stream_init(struct stream *stream, socket_t socket,
+            struct decoder *decoder, struct recorder *recorder) {
+    stream->socket = socket;
+    stream->decoder = decoder,
+    stream->recorder = recorder;
+    stream->has_pending = false;
+}
+
+bool
+stream_start(struct stream *stream) {
+    LOGD("Starting stream thread");
+
+    stream->thread = SDL_CreateThread(run_stream, "stream", stream);
+    if (!stream->thread) {
+        LOGC("Could not start stream thread");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+stream_stop(struct stream *stream) {
+    if (stream->decoder) {
+        decoder_interrupt(stream->decoder);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+stream_join(struct stream *stream) {
+    SDL_WaitThread(stream->thread, NULL);
+}

app/src/stream.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifndef STREAM_H
+#define STREAM_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_atomic.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_thread.h>
+
+#include "util/net.h"
+
+struct video_buffer;
+
+struct stream {
+    socket_t socket;
+    SDL_Thread *thread;
+    struct decoder *decoder;
+    struct recorder *recorder;
+    AVCodecContext *codec_ctx;
+    AVCodecParserContext *parser;
+    // successive packets may need to be concatenated, until a non-config
+    // packet is available
+    bool has_pending;
+    AVPacket pending;
+};
+
+void
+stream_init(struct stream *stream, socket_t socket,
+            struct decoder *decoder, struct recorder *recorder);
+
+bool
+stream_start(struct stream *stream);
+
+void
+stream_stop(struct stream *stream);
+
+void
+stream_join(struct stream *stream);
+
+#endif

app/src/strutil.c

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-#include "strutil.h"
-
-size_t xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) {
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < n - 1 && src[i] != '\0'; ++i)
-        dest[i] = src[i];
-    if (n)
-        dest[i] = '\0';
-    return src[i] == '\0' ? i : n;
-}
-
-size_t xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n) {
-    const char *const *remaining = tokens;
-    const char *token = *remaining++;
-    size_t i = 0;
-    while (token) {
-        if (i) {
-            dst[i++] = sep;
-            if (i == n)
-                goto truncated;
-        }
-        size_t w = xstrncpy(dst + i, token, n - i);
-        if (w >= n - i)
-            goto truncated;
-        i += w;
-        token = *remaining++;
-    }
-    return i;
-
-truncated:
-    dst[n - 1] = '\0';
-    return n;
-}

app/src/strutil.h

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef STRUTIL_H
-#define STRUTIL_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-
-// like strncpy, except:
-//  - it copies at most n-1 chars
-//  - the dest string is nul-terminated
-//  - it does not write useless bytes if strlen(src) < n
-//  - it returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if src has
-//    been copied completely, or n if src has been truncated
-size_t xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
-
-// join tokens by sep into dst
-// returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if no trucation
-// occurred, or n if truncated
-size_t xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n);
-
-#endif

app/src/sys/unix/command.c

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-#include "../../command.h"
-
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-pid_t cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[]) {
-    pid_t pid = fork();
-    if (pid == -1) {
-        perror("fork");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (pid == 0) {
-        execvp(path, (char *const *)argv);
-        perror("exec");
-        _exit(1);
-    }
-    return pid;
-}
-
-SDL_bool cmd_terminate(pid_t pid) {
-    return kill(pid, SIGTERM) != -1;
-}
-
-SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(pid_t pid, int *exit_code) {
-    int status;
-    int code;
-    if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1 || !WIFEXITED(status)) {
-        // cannot wait, or exited unexpectedly, probably by a signal
-        code = -1;
-    } else {
-        code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
-    }
-    if (exit_code) {
-        *exit_code = code;
-    }
-    return !code;
-}

app/src/sys/unix/net.c

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-#include "../../net.h"
-
-# include <unistd.h>
-
-SDL_bool net_init(void) {
-    // do nothing
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-void net_cleanup(void) {
-    // do nothing
-}
-
-SDL_bool net_close(socket_t socket) {
-    return !close(socket);
-}

app/src/sys/unix/process.c

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+#include "util/process.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+search_executable(const char *file) {
+    char *path = getenv("PATH");
+    if (!path)
+        return false;
+    path = strdup(path);
+    if (!path)
+        return false;
+
+    bool ret = false;
+    size_t file_len = strlen(file);
+    char *saveptr;
+    for (char *dir = strtok_r(path, ":", &saveptr); dir;
+            dir = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &saveptr)) {
+        size_t dir_len = strlen(dir);
+        char *fullpath = malloc(dir_len + file_len + 2);
+        if (!fullpath)
+            continue;
+        memcpy(fullpath, dir, dir_len);
+        fullpath[dir_len] = '/';
+        memcpy(fullpath + dir_len + 1, file, file_len + 1);
+
+        struct stat sb;
+        bool fullpath_executable = stat(fullpath, &sb) == 0 &&
+            sb.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
+        free(fullpath);
+        if (fullpath_executable) {
+            ret = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    free(path);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+enum process_result
+process_execute(const char *const argv[], pid_t *pid) {
+    int fd[2];
+
+    if (pipe(fd) == -1) {
+        perror("pipe");
+        return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+    }
+
+    enum process_result ret = PROCESS_SUCCESS;
+
+    *pid = fork();
+    if (*pid == -1) {
+        perror("fork");
+        ret = PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (*pid > 0) {
+        // parent close write side
+        close(fd[1]);
+        fd[1] = -1;
+        // wait for EOF or receive errno from child
+        if (read(fd[0], &ret, sizeof(ret)) == -1) {
+            perror("read");
+            ret = PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+            goto end;
+        }
+    } else if (*pid == 0) {
+        // child close read side
+        close(fd[0]);
+        if (fcntl(fd[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == 0) {
+            execvp(argv[0], (char *const *)argv);
+            if (errno == ENOENT) {
+                ret = PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY;
+            } else {
+                ret = PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+            }
+            perror("exec");
+        } else {
+            perror("fcntl");
+            ret = PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+        }
+        // send ret to the parent
+        if (write(fd[1], &ret, sizeof(ret)) == -1) {
+            perror("write");
+        }
+        // close write side before exiting
+        close(fd[1]);
+        _exit(1);
+    }
+
+end:
+    if (fd[0] != -1) {
+        close(fd[0]);
+    }
+    if (fd[1] != -1) {
+        close(fd[1]);
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+bool
+process_terminate(pid_t pid) {
+    if (pid <= 0) {
+        LOGC("Requested to kill %d, this is an error. Please report the bug.\n",
+             (int) pid);
+        abort();
+    }
+    return kill(pid, SIGKILL) != -1;
+}
+
+exit_code_t
+process_wait(pid_t pid, bool close) {
+    int code;
+    int options = WEXITED;
+    if (!close) {
+        options |= WNOWAIT;
+    }
+
+    siginfo_t info;
+    int r = waitid(P_PID, pid, &info, options);
+    if (r == -1 || info.si_code != CLD_EXITED) {
+        // could not wait, or exited unexpectedly, probably by a signal
+        code = NO_EXIT_CODE;
+    } else {
+        code = info.si_status;
+    }
+    return code;
+}
+
+void
+process_close(pid_t pid) {
+    process_wait(pid, true); // ignore exit code
+}
+
+char *
+get_executable_path(void) {
+// <https://stackoverflow.com/a/1024937/1987178>
+#ifdef __linux__
+    char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; // +1 for the null byte
+    ssize_t len = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, PATH_MAX);
+    if (len == -1) {
+        perror("readlink");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    buf[len] = '\0';
+    return strdup(buf);
+#else
+    // in practice, we only need this feature for portable builds, only used on
+    // Windows, so we don't care implementing it for every platform
+    // (it's useful to have a working version on Linux for debugging though)
+    return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+bool
+is_regular_file(const char *path) {
+    struct stat path_stat;
+
+    if (stat(path, &path_stat)) {
+        perror("stat");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return S_ISREG(path_stat.st_mode);
+}

app/src/sys/win/command.c

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-#include "../../command.h"
-
-#include "../../log.h"
-#include "../../strutil.h"
-
-HANDLE cmd_execute(const char *path, const char *const argv[]) {
-    STARTUPINFO si;
-    PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
-    memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
-    si.cb = sizeof(si);
-
-    // Windows command-line parsing is WTF:
-    // <http://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm#WINPASS>
-    // only make it work for this very specific program
-    // (don't handle escaping nor quotes)
-    char cmd[256];
-    size_t ret = xstrjoin(cmd, argv, ' ', sizeof(cmd));
-    if (ret >= sizeof(cmd)) {
-        LOGE("Command too long (%" PRIsizet " chars)", sizeof(cmd) - 1);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (!CreateProcess(NULL, cmd, NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi)) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return pi.hProcess;
-}
-
-SDL_bool cmd_terminate(HANDLE handle) {
-    return TerminateProcess(handle, 1) && CloseHandle(handle);
-}
-
-SDL_bool cmd_simple_wait(HANDLE handle, DWORD *exit_code) {
-    DWORD code;
-    if (WaitForSingleObject(handle, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0 || !GetExitCodeProcess(handle, &code)) {
-        // cannot wait or retrieve the exit code
-        code = -1; // max value, it's unsigned
-    }
-    if (exit_code) {
-        *exit_code = code;
-    }
-    return !code;
-}

app/src/sys/win/net.c

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#include "../../net.h"
-
-#include "../../log.h"
-
-SDL_bool net_init(void) {
-    WSADATA wsa;
-    int res = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa) < 0;
-    if (res < 0) {
-        LOGC("WSAStartup failed with error %d", res);
-        return SDL_FALSE;
-    }
-    return SDL_TRUE;
-}
-
-void net_cleanup(void) {
-    WSACleanup();
-}
-
-SDL_bool net_close(socket_t socket) {
-    return !closesocket(socket);
-}

app/src/sys/win/process.c

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+#include "util/process.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str_util.h"
+
+static int
+build_cmd(char *cmd, size_t len, const char *const argv[]) {
+    // Windows command-line parsing is WTF:
+    // <http://daviddeley.com/autohotkey/parameters/parameters.htm#WINPASS>
+    // only make it work for this very specific program
+    // (don't handle escaping nor quotes)
+    size_t ret = xstrjoin(cmd, argv, ' ', len);
+    if (ret >= len) {
+        LOGE("Command too long (%" PRIsizet " chars)", len - 1);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+enum process_result
+process_execute(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle) {
+    STARTUPINFOW si;
+    PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
+    memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
+    si.cb = sizeof(si);
+
+    char cmd[256];
+    if (build_cmd(cmd, sizeof(cmd), argv)) {
+        *handle = NULL;
+        return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+    }
+
+    wchar_t *wide = utf8_to_wide_char(cmd);
+    if (!wide) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate wide char string");
+        return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+    }
+
+    if (!CreateProcessW(NULL, wide, NULL, NULL, FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL, &si,
+                        &pi)) {
+        free(wide);
+        *handle = NULL;
+        if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
+            return PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY;
+        }
+        return PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC;
+    }
+
+    free(wide);
+    *handle = pi.hProcess;
+    return PROCESS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+bool
+process_terminate(HANDLE handle) {
+    return TerminateProcess(handle, 1);
+}
+
+exit_code_t
+process_wait(HANDLE handle, bool close) {
+    DWORD code;
+    if (WaitForSingleObject(handle, INFINITE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0
+            || !GetExitCodeProcess(handle, &code)) {
+        // could not wait or retrieve the exit code
+        code = NO_EXIT_CODE; // max value, it's unsigned
+    }
+    if (close) {
+        CloseHandle(handle);
+    }
+    return code;
+}
+
+void
+process_close(HANDLE handle) {
+    bool closed = CloseHandle(handle);
+    assert(closed);
+    (void) closed;
+}
+
+char *
+get_executable_path(void) {
+    HMODULE hModule = GetModuleHandleW(NULL);
+    if (!hModule) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    WCHAR buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; // +1 for the null byte
+    int len = GetModuleFileNameW(hModule, buf, MAX_PATH);
+    if (!len) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    buf[len] = '\0';
+    return utf8_from_wide_char(buf);
+}
+
+bool
+is_regular_file(const char *path) {
+    wchar_t *wide_path = utf8_to_wide_char(path);
+    if (!wide_path) {
+        LOGC("Could not allocate wide char string");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    struct _stat path_stat;
+    int r = _wstat(wide_path, &path_stat);
+    free(wide_path);
+
+    if (r) {
+        perror("stat");
+        return false;
+    }
+    return S_ISREG(path_stat.st_mode);
+}

app/src/tiny_xpm.c

@@ -1,25 +1,29 @@
-#include "tinyxpm.h"
+#include "tiny_xpm.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
-#include "log.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
 
 struct index {
     char c;
-    Uint32 color;
+    uint32_t color;
 };
 
-static SDL_bool find_color(struct index *index, int len, char c, Uint32 *color) {
+static bool
+find_color(struct index *index, int len, char c, uint32_t *color) {
     // there are typically very few color, so it's ok to iterate over the array
     for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
         if (index[i].c == c) {
             *color = index[i].color;
-            return SDL_TRUE;
+            return true;
         }
     }
     *color = 0;
-    return SDL_FALSE;
+    return false;
 }
 
 // We encounter some problems with SDL2_image on MSYS2 (Windows),
@@ -30,8 +34,9 @@ static SDL_bool find_color(struct index *index, int len, char c, Uint32 *color)
 //
 // Parameter is not "const char *" because XPM formats are generally stored in a
 // (non-const) "char *"
-SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
-#if SDL_ASSERT_LEVEL >= 2
+SDL_Surface *
+read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
+#ifndef NDEBUG
     // patch the XPM to change the icon color in debug mode
     xpm[2] = ".	c #CC00CC";
 #endif
@@ -40,36 +45,38 @@ SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
     // *** No error handling, assume the XPM source is valid ***
     // (it's in our source repo)
     // Assertions are only checked in debug
-    Uint32 width = strtol(xpm[0], &endptr, 10);
-    Uint32 height = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
-    Uint32 colors = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
-    Uint32 chars = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
+    int width = strtol(xpm[0], &endptr, 10);
+    int height = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
+    int colors = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
+    int chars = strtol(endptr + 1, &endptr, 10);
 
     // sanity checks
-    SDL_assert(width < 256);
-    SDL_assert(height < 256);
-    SDL_assert(colors < 256);
-    SDL_assert(chars == 1); // this implementation does not support more
+    assert(0 <= width && width < 256);
+    assert(0 <= height && height < 256);
+    assert(0 <= colors && colors < 256);
+    assert(chars == 1); // this implementation does not support more
+
+    (void) chars;
 
     // init index
     struct index index[colors];
     for (int i = 0; i < colors; ++i) {
         const char *line = xpm[1+i];
         index[i].c = line[0];
-        SDL_assert(line[1] == '\t');
-        SDL_assert(line[2] == 'c');
-        SDL_assert(line[3] == ' ');
+        assert(line[1] == '\t');
+        assert(line[2] == 'c');
+        assert(line[3] == ' ');
         if (line[4] == '#') {
             index[i].color = 0xff000000 | strtol(&line[5], &endptr, 0x10);
-            SDL_assert(*endptr == '\0');
+            assert(*endptr == '\0');
         } else {
-            SDL_assert(!strcmp("None", &line[4]));
+            assert(!strcmp("None", &line[4]));
             index[i].color = 0;
         }
     }
 
     // parse image
-    Uint32 *pixels = SDL_malloc(4 * width * height);
+    uint32_t *pixels = SDL_malloc(4 * width * height);
     if (!pixels) {
         LOGE("Could not allocate icon memory");
         return NULL;
@@ -78,29 +85,34 @@ SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]) {
         const char *line = xpm[1 + colors + y];
         for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
             char c = line[x];
-            Uint32 color;
-            SDL_bool color_found = find_color(index, colors, c, &color);
-            SDL_assert(color_found);
+            uint32_t color;
+            bool color_found = find_color(index, colors, c, &color);
+            assert(color_found);
+            (void) color_found;
             pixels[y * width + x] = color;
         }
     }
 
 #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_BIG_ENDIAN
-    Uint32 amask = 0x000000ff;
-    Uint32 rmask = 0x0000ff00;
-    Uint32 gmask = 0x00ff0000;
-    Uint32 bmask = 0xff000000;
+    uint32_t amask = 0x000000ff;
+    uint32_t rmask = 0x0000ff00;
+    uint32_t gmask = 0x00ff0000;
+    uint32_t bmask = 0xff000000;
 #else // little endian, like x86
-    Uint32 amask = 0xff000000;
-    Uint32 rmask = 0x00ff0000;
-    Uint32 gmask = 0x0000ff00;
-    Uint32 bmask = 0x000000ff;
+    uint32_t amask = 0xff000000;
+    uint32_t rmask = 0x00ff0000;
+    uint32_t gmask = 0x0000ff00;
+    uint32_t bmask = 0x000000ff;
 #endif
 
     SDL_Surface *surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom(pixels,
                                                     width, height,
                                                     32, 4 * width,
                                                     rmask, gmask, bmask, amask);
+    if (!surface) {
+        LOGE("Could not create icon surface");
+        return NULL;
+    }
     // make the surface own the raw pixels
     surface->flags &= ~SDL_PREALLOC;
     return surface;

app/src/tiny_xpm.h

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 #ifndef TINYXPM_H
 #define TINYXPM_H
 
+#include "common.h"
+
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
-SDL_Surface *read_xpm(char *xpm[]);
+SDL_Surface *
+read_xpm(char *xpm[]);
 
 #endif

app/src/util/buffer_util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef BUFFER_UTIL_H
+#define BUFFER_UTIL_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+static inline void
+buffer_write16be(uint8_t *buf, uint16_t value) {
+    buf[0] = value >> 8;
+    buf[1] = value;
+}
+
+static inline void
+buffer_write32be(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t value) {
+    buf[0] = value >> 24;
+    buf[1] = value >> 16;
+    buf[2] = value >> 8;
+    buf[3] = value;
+}
+
+static inline void
+buffer_write64be(uint8_t *buf, uint64_t value) {
+    buffer_write32be(buf, value >> 32);
+    buffer_write32be(&buf[4], (uint32_t) value);
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t
+buffer_read16be(const uint8_t *buf) {
+    return (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+buffer_read32be(const uint8_t *buf) {
+    return ((uint32_t) buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t
+buffer_read64be(const uint8_t *buf) {
+    uint32_t msb = buffer_read32be(buf);
+    uint32_t lsb = buffer_read32be(&buf[4]);
+    return ((uint64_t) msb << 32) | lsb;
+}
+
+#endif

app/src/util/cbuf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// generic circular buffer (bounded queue) implementation
+#ifndef CBUF_H
+#define CBUF_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+// To define a circular buffer type of 20 ints:
+//     struct cbuf_int CBUF(int, 20);
+//
+// data has length CAP + 1 to distinguish empty vs full.
+#define CBUF(TYPE, CAP) { \
+    TYPE data[(CAP) + 1]; \
+    size_t head; \
+    size_t tail; \
+}
+
+#define cbuf_size_(PCBUF) \
+    (sizeof((PCBUF)->data) / sizeof(*(PCBUF)->data))
+
+#define cbuf_is_empty(PCBUF) \
+    ((PCBUF)->head == (PCBUF)->tail)
+
+#define cbuf_is_full(PCBUF) \
+    (((PCBUF)->head + 1) % cbuf_size_(PCBUF) == (PCBUF)->tail)
+
+#define cbuf_init(PCBUF) \
+    (void) ((PCBUF)->head = (PCBUF)->tail = 0)
+
+#define cbuf_push(PCBUF, ITEM) \
+    ({ \
+        bool ok = !cbuf_is_full(PCBUF); \
+        if (ok) { \
+            (PCBUF)->data[(PCBUF)->head] = (ITEM); \
+            (PCBUF)->head = ((PCBUF)->head + 1) % cbuf_size_(PCBUF); \
+        } \
+        ok; \
+    })
+
+#define cbuf_take(PCBUF, PITEM) \
+    ({ \
+        bool ok = !cbuf_is_empty(PCBUF); \
+        if (ok) { \
+            *(PITEM) = (PCBUF)->data[(PCBUF)->tail]; \
+            (PCBUF)->tail = ((PCBUF)->tail + 1) % cbuf_size_(PCBUF); \
+        } \
+        ok; \
+    })
+
+#endif

app/src/util/lock.h

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#ifndef LOCK_H
+#define LOCK_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+
+#include "log.h"
+
+static inline void
+mutex_lock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
+    int r = SDL_LockMutex(mutex);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not lock mutex: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void
+mutex_unlock(SDL_mutex *mutex) {
+    int r = SDL_UnlockMutex(mutex);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not unlock mutex: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void
+cond_wait(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex) {
+    int r = SDL_CondWait(cond, mutex);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not wait on condition: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int
+cond_wait_timeout(SDL_cond *cond, SDL_mutex *mutex, uint32_t ms) {
+    int r = SDL_CondWaitTimeout(cond, mutex, ms);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r < 0) {
+        LOGC("Could not wait on condition with timeout: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#endif
+    return r;
+}
+
+static inline void
+cond_signal(SDL_cond *cond) {
+    int r = SDL_CondSignal(cond);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    if (r) {
+        LOGC("Could not signal a condition: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        abort();
+    }
+#else
+    (void) r;
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif

app/src/util/log.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include <SDL2/SDL_log.h>
 
+#define LOGV(...) SDL_LogVerbose(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGD(...) SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGI(...) SDL_LogInfo(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define LOGW(...) SDL_LogWarn(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_APPLICATION, __VA_ARGS__)

app/src/util/net.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "net.h"
 
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
 
 #include "log.h"
 
@@ -18,7 +19,8 @@
   typedef struct in_addr IN_ADDR;
 #endif
 
-socket_t net_connect(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port) {
+socket_t
+net_connect(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port) {
     socket_t sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
     if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
         perror("socket");
@@ -32,13 +34,15 @@ socket_t net_connect(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port) {
 
     if (connect(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
         perror("connect");
+        net_close(sock);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
 
     return sock;
 }
 
-socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog) {
+socket_t
+net_listen(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port, int backlog) {
     socket_t sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
     if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) {
         perror("socket");
@@ -46,7 +50,8 @@ socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog) {
     }
 
     int reuse = 1;
-    if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *) &reuse, sizeof(reuse)) == -1) {
+    if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const void *) &reuse,
+                   sizeof(reuse)) == -1) {
         perror("setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR)");
     }
 
@@ -57,48 +62,85 @@ socket_t net_listen(Uint32 addr, Uint16 port, int backlog) {
 
     if (bind(sock, (SOCKADDR *) &sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
         perror("bind");
+        net_close(sock);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
 
     if (listen(sock, backlog) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
         perror("listen");
+        net_close(sock);
         return INVALID_SOCKET;
     }
 
     return sock;
 }
 
-socket_t net_accept(socket_t server_socket) {
+socket_t
+net_accept(socket_t server_socket) {
     SOCKADDR_IN csin;
     socklen_t sinsize = sizeof(csin);
     return accept(server_socket, (SOCKADDR *) &csin, &sinsize);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
     return recv(socket, buf, len, 0);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
     return recv(socket, buf, len, MSG_WAITALL);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_send(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
+ssize_t
+net_send(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
     return send(socket, buf, len, 0);
 }
 
-ssize_t net_send_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len) {
-    ssize_t w;
+ssize_t
+net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len) {
+    ssize_t w = 0;
     while (len > 0) {
         w = send(socket, buf, len, 0);
         if (w == -1) {
             return -1;
         }
         len -= w;
-        buf += w;
+        buf = (char *) buf + w;
     }
     return w;
 }
 
-SDL_bool net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how) {
+bool
+net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how) {
     return !shutdown(socket, how);
 }
+
+bool
+net_init(void) {
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    WSADATA wsa;
+    int res = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsa) < 0;
+    if (res < 0) {
+        LOGC("WSAStartup failed with error %d", res);
+        return false;
+    }
+#endif
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+net_cleanup(void) {
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    WSACleanup();
+#endif
+}
+
+bool
+net_close(socket_t socket) {
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+    return !closesocket(socket);
+#else
+    return !close(socket);
+#endif
+}

app/src/util/net.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#ifndef NET_H
+#define NET_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_platform.h>
+
+#ifdef __WINDOWS__
+# include <winsock2.h>
+  #define SHUT_RD SD_RECEIVE
+  #define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
+  #define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
+  typedef SOCKET socket_t;
+#else
+# include <sys/socket.h>
+# define INVALID_SOCKET -1
+  typedef int socket_t;
+#endif
+
+bool
+net_init(void);
+
+void
+net_cleanup(void);
+
+socket_t
+net_connect(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port);
+
+socket_t
+net_listen(uint32_t addr, uint16_t port, int backlog);
+
+socket_t
+net_accept(socket_t server_socket);
+
+// the _all versions wait/retry until len bytes have been written/read
+ssize_t
+net_recv(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+net_recv_all(socket_t socket, void *buf, size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+net_send(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len);
+
+ssize_t
+net_send_all(socket_t socket, const void *buf, size_t len);
+
+// how is SHUT_RD (read), SHUT_WR (write) or SHUT_RDWR (both)
+bool
+net_shutdown(socket_t socket, int how);
+
+bool
+net_close(socket_t socket);
+
+#endif

app/src/util/process.c

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include "process.h"
+
+#include "log.h"
+
+bool
+process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name, bool close) {
+    if (proc == PROCESS_NONE) {
+        LOGE("Could not execute \"%s\"", name);
+        return false;
+    }
+    exit_code_t exit_code = process_wait(proc, close);
+    if (exit_code) {
+        if (exit_code != NO_EXIT_CODE) {
+            LOGE("\"%s\" returned with value %" PRIexitcode, name, exit_code);
+        } else {
+            LOGE("\"%s\" exited unexpectedly", name);
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}

app/src/util/process.h

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#ifndef SC_PROCESS_H
+#define SC_PROCESS_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+ // not needed here, but winsock2.h must never be included AFTER windows.h
+# include <winsock2.h>
+# include <windows.h>
+# define PATH_SEPARATOR '\\'
+# define PRIexitcode "lu"
+// <https://stackoverflow.com/a/44383330/1987178>
+# define PRIsizet "Iu"
+# define PROCESS_NONE NULL
+# define NO_EXIT_CODE -1u // max value as unsigned
+  typedef HANDLE process_t;
+  typedef DWORD exit_code_t;
+
+#else
+
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# define PATH_SEPARATOR '/'
+# define PRIsizet "zu"
+# define PRIexitcode "d"
+# define PROCESS_NONE -1
+# define NO_EXIT_CODE -1
+  typedef pid_t process_t;
+  typedef int exit_code_t;
+
+#endif
+
+enum process_result {
+    PROCESS_SUCCESS,
+    PROCESS_ERROR_GENERIC,
+    PROCESS_ERROR_MISSING_BINARY,
+};
+
+// execute the command and write the result to the output parameter "process"
+enum process_result
+process_execute(const char *const argv[], process_t *process);
+
+// kill the process
+bool
+process_terminate(process_t pid);
+
+// wait and close the process (like waitpid())
+// the "close" flag indicates if the process must be "closed" (reaped)
+// (passing false is equivalent to enable WNOWAIT in waitid())
+exit_code_t
+process_wait(process_t pid, bool close);
+
+// close the process
+//
+// Semantically, process_wait(close) = process_wait(noclose) + process_close
+void
+process_close(process_t pid);
+
+// convenience function to wait for a successful process execution
+// automatically log process errors with the provided process name
+bool
+process_check_success(process_t proc, const char *name, bool close);
+
+#ifndef _WIN32
+// only used to find package manager, not implemented for Windows
+bool
+search_executable(const char *file);
+#endif
+
+// return the absolute path of the executable (the scrcpy binary)
+// may be NULL on error; to be freed by free()
+char *
+get_executable_path(void);
+
+// returns true if the file exists and is not a directory
+bool
+is_regular_file(const char *path);
+
+#endif

app/src/util/queue.h

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+// generic intrusive FIFO queue
+#ifndef QUEUE_H
+#define QUEUE_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+// To define a queue type of "struct foo":
+//    struct queue_foo QUEUE(struct foo);
+#define QUEUE(TYPE) { \
+    TYPE *first; \
+    TYPE *last; \
+}
+
+#define queue_init(PQ) \
+    (void) ((PQ)->first = (PQ)->last = NULL)
+
+#define queue_is_empty(PQ) \
+    !(PQ)->first
+
+// NEXTFIELD is the field in the ITEM type used for intrusive linked-list
+//
+// For example:
+//    struct foo {
+//        int value;
+//        struct foo *next;
+//    };
+//
+//    // define the type "struct my_queue"
+//    struct my_queue QUEUE(struct foo);
+//
+//    struct my_queue queue;
+//    queue_init(&queue);
+//
+//    struct foo v1 = { .value = 42 };
+//    struct foo v2 = { .value = 27 };
+//
+//    queue_push(&queue, next, v1);
+//    queue_push(&queue, next, v2);
+//
+//    struct foo *foo;
+//    queue_take(&queue, next, &foo);
+//    assert(foo->value == 42);
+//    queue_take(&queue, next, &foo);
+//    assert(foo->value == 27);
+//    assert(queue_is_empty(&queue));
+//
+
+// push a new item into the queue
+#define queue_push(PQ, NEXTFIELD, ITEM) \
+    (void) ({ \
+        (ITEM)->NEXTFIELD = NULL; \
+        if (queue_is_empty(PQ)) { \
+            (PQ)->first = (PQ)->last = (ITEM); \
+        } else { \
+            (PQ)->last->NEXTFIELD = (ITEM); \
+            (PQ)->last = (ITEM); \
+        } \
+    })
+
+// take the next item and remove it from the queue (the queue must not be empty)
+// the result is stored in *(PITEM)
+// (without typeof(), we could not store a local variable having the correct
+// type so that we can "return" it)
+#define queue_take(PQ, NEXTFIELD, PITEM) \
+    (void) ({ \
+        assert(!queue_is_empty(PQ)); \
+        *(PITEM) = (PQ)->first; \
+        (PQ)->first = (PQ)->first->NEXTFIELD; \
+    })
+    // no need to update (PQ)->last if the queue is left empty:
+    // (PQ)->last is undefined if !(PQ)->first anyway
+
+#endif

app/src/util/str_util.c

@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+#include "str_util.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include <windows.h>
+# include <tchar.h>
+#endif
+
+size_t
+xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) {
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < n - 1 && src[i] != '\0'; ++i)
+        dest[i] = src[i];
+    if (n)
+        dest[i] = '\0';
+    return src[i] == '\0' ? i : n;
+}
+
+size_t
+xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n) {
+    const char *const *remaining = tokens;
+    const char *token = *remaining++;
+    size_t i = 0;
+    while (token) {
+        if (i) {
+            dst[i++] = sep;
+            if (i == n)
+                goto truncated;
+        }
+        size_t w = xstrncpy(dst + i, token, n - i);
+        if (w >= n - i)
+            goto truncated;
+        i += w;
+        token = *remaining++;
+    }
+    return i;
+
+truncated:
+    dst[n - 1] = '\0';
+    return n;
+}
+
+char *
+strquote(const char *src) {
+    size_t len = strlen(src);
+    char *quoted = malloc(len + 3);
+    if (!quoted) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    memcpy(&quoted[1], src, len);
+    quoted[0] = '"';
+    quoted[len + 1] = '"';
+    quoted[len + 2] = '\0';
+    return quoted;
+}
+
+bool
+parse_integer(const char *s, long *out) {
+    char *endptr;
+    if (*s == '\0') {
+        return false;
+    }
+    errno = 0;
+    long value = strtol(s, &endptr, 0);
+    if (errno == ERANGE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (*endptr != '\0') {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *out = value;
+    return true;
+}
+
+size_t
+parse_integers(const char *s, const char sep, size_t max_items, long *out) {
+    size_t count = 0;
+    char *endptr;
+    do {
+        errno = 0;
+        long value = strtol(s, &endptr, 0);
+        if (errno == ERANGE) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (endptr == s || (*endptr != sep && *endptr != '\0')) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        out[count++] = value;
+        if (*endptr == sep) {
+            if (count >= max_items) {
+                // max items already reached, could not accept a new item
+                return 0;
+            }
+            // parse the next token during the next iteration
+            s = endptr + 1;
+        }
+    } while (*endptr != '\0');
+
+    return count;
+}
+
+bool
+parse_integer_with_suffix(const char *s, long *out) {
+    char *endptr;
+    if (*s == '\0') {
+        return false;
+    }
+    errno = 0;
+    long value = strtol(s, &endptr, 0);
+    if (errno == ERANGE) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    int mul = 1;
+    if (*endptr != '\0') {
+        if (s == endptr) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if ((*endptr == 'M' || *endptr == 'm') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
+            mul = 1000000;
+        } else if ((*endptr == 'K' || *endptr == 'k') && endptr[1] == '\0') {
+            mul = 1000;
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if ((value < 0 && LONG_MIN / mul > value) ||
+        (value > 0 && LONG_MAX / mul < value)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *out = value * mul;
+    return true;
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8_truncation_index(const char *utf8, size_t max_len) {
+    size_t len = strlen(utf8);
+    if (len <= max_len) {
+        return len;
+    }
+    len = max_len;
+    // see UTF-8 encoding <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description>
+    while ((utf8[len] & 0x80) != 0 && (utf8[len] & 0xc0) != 0xc0) {
+        // the next byte is not the start of a new UTF-8 codepoint
+        // so if we would cut there, the character would be truncated
+        len--;
+    }
+    return len;
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+
+wchar_t *
+utf8_to_wide_char(const char *utf8) {
+    int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, NULL, 0);
+    if (!len) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    wchar_t *wide = malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t));
+    if (!wide) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf8, -1, wide, len);
+    return wide;
+}
+
+char *
+utf8_from_wide_char(const wchar_t *ws) {
+    int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, ws, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
+    if (!len) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    char *utf8 = malloc(len);
+    if (!utf8) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, ws, -1, utf8, len, NULL, NULL);
+    return utf8;
+}
+
+#endif

app/src/util/str_util.h

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#ifndef STRUTIL_H
+#define STRUTIL_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+// like strncpy, except:
+//  - it copies at most n-1 chars
+//  - the dest string is nul-terminated
+//  - it does not write useless bytes if strlen(src) < n
+//  - it returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if src has
+//    been copied completely, or n if src has been truncated
+size_t
+xstrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
+
+// join tokens by sep into dst
+// returns the number of chars actually written (max n-1) if no trucation
+// occurred, or n if truncated
+size_t
+xstrjoin(char *dst, const char *const tokens[], char sep, size_t n);
+
+// quote a string
+// returns the new allocated string, to be freed by the caller
+char *
+strquote(const char *src);
+
+// parse s as an integer into value
+// returns true if the conversion succeeded, false otherwise
+bool
+parse_integer(const char *s, long *out);
+
+// parse s as integers separated by sep (for example '1234:2000')
+// returns the number of integers on success, 0 on failure
+size_t
+parse_integers(const char *s, const char sep, size_t max_items, long *out);
+
+// parse s as an integer into value
+// like parse_integer(), but accept 'k'/'K' (x1000) and 'm'/'M' (x1000000) as
+// suffix
+// returns true if the conversion succeeded, false otherwise
+bool
+parse_integer_with_suffix(const char *s, long *out);
+
+// return the index to truncate a UTF-8 string at a valid position
+size_t
+utf8_truncation_index(const char *utf8, size_t max_len);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+// convert a UTF-8 string to a wchar_t string
+// returns the new allocated string, to be freed by the caller
+wchar_t *
+utf8_to_wide_char(const char *utf8);
+
+char *
+utf8_from_wide_char(const wchar_t *s);
+#endif
+
+#endif

app/src/video_buffer.c

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#include "video_buffer.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+#include <libavutil/avutil.h>
+#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
+
+#include "util/lock.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+bool
+video_buffer_init(struct video_buffer *vb, struct fps_counter *fps_counter,
+                  bool render_expired_frames) {
+    vb->fps_counter = fps_counter;
+
+    if (!(vb->decoding_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
+        goto error_0;
+    }
+
+    if (!(vb->rendering_frame = av_frame_alloc())) {
+        goto error_1;
+    }
+
+    if (!(vb->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex())) {
+        goto error_2;
+    }
+
+    vb->render_expired_frames = render_expired_frames;
+    if (render_expired_frames) {
+        if (!(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond = SDL_CreateCond())) {
+            SDL_DestroyMutex(vb->mutex);
+            goto error_2;
+        }
+        // interrupted is not used if expired frames are not rendered
+        // since offering a frame will never block
+        vb->interrupted = false;
+    }
+
+    // there is initially no rendering frame, so consider it has already been
+    // consumed
+    vb->rendering_frame_consumed = true;
+
+    return true;
+
+error_2:
+    av_frame_free(&vb->rendering_frame);
+error_1:
+    av_frame_free(&vb->decoding_frame);
+error_0:
+    return false;
+}
+
+void
+video_buffer_destroy(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        SDL_DestroyCond(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
+    }
+    SDL_DestroyMutex(vb->mutex);
+    av_frame_free(&vb->rendering_frame);
+    av_frame_free(&vb->decoding_frame);
+}
+
+static void
+video_buffer_swap_frames(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    AVFrame *tmp = vb->decoding_frame;
+    vb->decoding_frame = vb->rendering_frame;
+    vb->rendering_frame = tmp;
+}
+
+void
+video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame(struct video_buffer *vb,
+                                 bool *previous_frame_skipped) {
+    mutex_lock(vb->mutex);
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        // wait for the current (expired) frame to be consumed
+        while (!vb->rendering_frame_consumed && !vb->interrupted) {
+            cond_wait(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond, vb->mutex);
+        }
+    } else if (!vb->rendering_frame_consumed) {
+        fps_counter_add_skipped_frame(vb->fps_counter);
+    }
+
+    video_buffer_swap_frames(vb);
+
+    *previous_frame_skipped = !vb->rendering_frame_consumed;
+    vb->rendering_frame_consumed = false;
+
+    mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
+}
+
+const AVFrame *
+video_buffer_consume_rendered_frame(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    assert(!vb->rendering_frame_consumed);
+    vb->rendering_frame_consumed = true;
+    fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(vb->fps_counter);
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        // unblock video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame()
+        cond_signal(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
+    }
+    return vb->rendering_frame;
+}
+
+void
+video_buffer_interrupt(struct video_buffer *vb) {
+    if (vb->render_expired_frames) {
+        mutex_lock(vb->mutex);
+        vb->interrupted = true;
+        mutex_unlock(vb->mutex);
+        // wake up blocking wait
+        cond_signal(vb->rendering_frame_consumed_cond);
+    }
+}

app/src/video_buffer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#ifndef VIDEO_BUFFER_H
+#define VIDEO_BUFFER_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <SDL2/SDL_mutex.h>
+
+#include "fps_counter.h"
+
+// forward declarations
+typedef struct AVFrame AVFrame;
+
+struct video_buffer {
+    AVFrame *decoding_frame;
+    AVFrame *rendering_frame;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    bool render_expired_frames;
+    bool interrupted;
+    SDL_cond *rendering_frame_consumed_cond;
+    bool rendering_frame_consumed;
+    struct fps_counter *fps_counter;
+};
+
+bool
+video_buffer_init(struct video_buffer *vb, struct fps_counter *fps_counter,
+                  bool render_expired_frames);
+
+void
+video_buffer_destroy(struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+// set the decoded frame as ready for rendering
+// this function locks frames->mutex during its execution
+// the output flag is set to report whether the previous frame has been skipped
+void
+video_buffer_offer_decoded_frame(struct video_buffer *vb,
+                                 bool *previous_frame_skipped);
+
+// mark the rendering frame as consumed and return it
+// MUST be called with frames->mutex locked!!!
+// the caller is expected to render the returned frame to some texture before
+// unlocking frames->mutex
+const AVFrame *
+video_buffer_consume_rendered_frame(struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+// wake up and avoid any blocking call
+void
+video_buffer_interrupt(struct video_buffer *vb);
+
+#endif

app/tests/test_buffer_util.c

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "util/buffer_util.h"
+
+static void test_buffer_write16be(void) {
+    uint16_t val = 0xABCD;
+    uint8_t buf[2];
+
+    buffer_write16be(buf, val);
+
+    assert(buf[0] == 0xAB);
+    assert(buf[1] == 0xCD);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_write32be(void) {
+    uint32_t val = 0xABCD1234;
+    uint8_t buf[4];
+
+    buffer_write32be(buf, val);
+
+    assert(buf[0] == 0xAB);
+    assert(buf[1] == 0xCD);
+    assert(buf[2] == 0x12);
+    assert(buf[3] == 0x34);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_write64be(void) {
+    uint64_t val = 0xABCD1234567890EF;
+    uint8_t buf[8];
+
+    buffer_write64be(buf, val);
+
+    assert(buf[0] == 0xAB);
+    assert(buf[1] == 0xCD);
+    assert(buf[2] == 0x12);
+    assert(buf[3] == 0x34);
+    assert(buf[4] == 0x56);
+    assert(buf[5] == 0x78);
+    assert(buf[6] == 0x90);
+    assert(buf[7] == 0xEF);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_read16be(void) {
+    uint8_t buf[2] = {0xAB, 0xCD};
+
+    uint16_t val = buffer_read16be(buf);
+
+    assert(val == 0xABCD);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_read32be(void) {
+    uint8_t buf[4] = {0xAB, 0xCD, 0x12, 0x34};
+
+    uint32_t val = buffer_read32be(buf);
+
+    assert(val == 0xABCD1234);
+}
+
+static void test_buffer_read64be(void) {
+    uint8_t buf[8] = {0xAB, 0xCD, 0x12, 0x34,
+                      0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xEF};
+
+    uint64_t val = buffer_read64be(buf);
+
+    assert(val == 0xABCD1234567890EF);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    (void) argc;
+    (void) argv;
+
+    test_buffer_write16be();
+    test_buffer_write32be();
+    test_buffer_write64be();
+    test_buffer_read16be();
+    test_buffer_read32be();
+    test_buffer_read64be();
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_cbuf.c

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util/cbuf.h"
+
+struct int_queue CBUF(int, 32);
+
+static void test_cbuf_empty(void) {
+    struct int_queue queue;
+    cbuf_init(&queue);
+
+    assert(cbuf_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    bool push_ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 42);
+    assert(push_ok);
+    assert(!cbuf_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    int item;
+    bool take_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take_ok);
+    assert(cbuf_is_empty(&queue));
+
+    bool take_empty_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(!take_empty_ok); // the queue is empty
+}
+
+static void test_cbuf_full(void) {
+    struct int_queue queue;
+    cbuf_init(&queue);
+
+    assert(!cbuf_is_full(&queue));
+
+    // fill the queue
+    for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
+        bool ok = cbuf_push(&queue, i);
+        assert(ok);
+    }
+    bool ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 42);
+    assert(!ok); // the queue if full
+
+    int item;
+    bool take_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take_ok);
+    assert(!cbuf_is_full(&queue));
+}
+
+static void test_cbuf_push_take(void) {
+    struct int_queue queue;
+    cbuf_init(&queue);
+
+    bool push1_ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 42);
+    assert(push1_ok);
+
+    bool push2_ok = cbuf_push(&queue, 35);
+    assert(push2_ok);
+
+    int item;
+
+    bool take1_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take1_ok);
+    assert(item == 42);
+
+    bool take2_ok = cbuf_take(&queue, &item);
+    assert(take2_ok);
+    assert(item == 35);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    (void) argc;
+    (void) argv;
+
+    test_cbuf_empty();
+    test_cbuf_full();
+    test_cbuf_push_take();
+    return 0;
+}