Add mouse secondary bindings

Add secondary bindings (Shift+click) for mouse buttons.

In addition to:

    --mouse-bind=xxxx

It is now possible to pass a sequence of secondary bindings:

    --mouse-bind=xxxx:xxxx
                 <--> <-->
             primary   secondary
            bindings   bindings

If the second sequence is omitted, then it is the same as the first one.

By default, for SDK mouse, primary bindings trigger shortcuts and
secondary bindings forward all clicks.

For AOA and UHID, the default bindings are reversed: all clicks are
forwarded by default, whereas pressing Shift+click trigger shortcuts.

    --mouse-bind=bhsn:++++  # default for SDK
    --mouse-bind=++++:bhsn  # default for AOA and UHID

Refs 035d60cf5d
Refs f5e6b8092a
Fixes #5055 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/5055>
PR #5076 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/5076>

.gitignore

@@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ build/
 .gradle/
 /x/
 local.properties
+/scrcpy-server

FAQ.md

@@ -133,9 +133,9 @@ Try with another USB cable or plug it into another USB port. See [#281] and
 [#283]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/283
 
 
-## HID/OTG issues on Windows
+## OTG issues on Windows
 
-On Windows, if `scrcpy --otg` (or `--hid-keyboard`/`--hid-mouse`) results in:
+On Windows, if `scrcpy --otg` (or `--keyboard=aoa`/`--mouse=aoa`) results in:
 
 >     ERROR: Could not find any USB device
 
@@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ In developer options, enable:
 > **USB debugging (Security settings)**  
 > _Allow granting permissions and simulating input via USB debugging_
 
+Rebooting the device is necessary once this option is set.
+
 [simulating input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
 
 
@@ -168,12 +170,13 @@ The default text injection method is [limited to ASCII characters][text-input].
 A trick allows to also inject some [accented characters][accented-characters],
 but that's all. See [#37].
 
-Since scrcpy v1.20, it is possible to simulate a [physical keyboard][hid] (HID).
+To avoid the problem, [change the keyboard mode to simulate a physical
+keyboard][hid].
 
 [text-input]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aunicode
 [accented-characters]: https://blog.rom1v.com/2018/03/introducing-scrcpy/#handle-accented-characters
 [#37]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/37
-[hid]: README.md#physical-keyboard-simulation-hid
+[hid]: doc/keyboard.md#physical-keyboard-simulation
 
 
 ## Client issues
@@ -220,7 +223,7 @@ java.lang.IllegalStateException
         at android.media.MediaCodec.native_dequeueOutputBuffer(Native Method)
 ```
 
-then try with another [encoder](doc/video.md#codec).
+then try with another [encoder](doc/video.md#encoder).
 
 
 ## Translations
@@ -229,4 +232,4 @@ Translations of this FAQ in other languages are available in the [wiki].
 
 [wiki]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/wiki
 
-Only this README file is guaranteed to be up-to-date.
+Only this FAQ file is guaranteed to be up-to-date.

LICENSE

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
       identification within third-party archives.
 
    Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
-   Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Romain Vimont
+   Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Romain Vimont
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

README.md

@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
-# scrcpy (v2.0)
+**This GitHub repo (<https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy>) is the only official
+source for the project. Do not download releases from random websites, even if
+their name contains `scrcpy`.**
+
+# scrcpy (v2.5)
 
 <img src="app/data/icon.svg" width="128" height="128" alt="scrcpy" align="right" />
 
 _pronounced "**scr**een **c**o**py**"_
 
 This application mirrors Android devices (video and audio) connected via
-USB or [over TCP/IP](doc/device.md#tcpip-wireless), and allows to control the
+USB or [over TCP/IP](doc/connection.md#tcpip-wireless), and allows to control the
 device with the keyboard and the mouse of the computer. It does not require any
 _root_ access. It works on _Linux_, _Windows_ and _macOS_.
 
@@ -25,21 +29,25 @@ It focuses on:
 [lowlatency]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/646
 
 Its features include:
- - [audio forwarding](doc/audio.md) (Android >= 11)
+ - [audio forwarding](doc/audio.md) (Android 11+)
  - [recording](doc/recording.md)
  - mirroring with [Android device screen off](doc/device.md#turn-screen-off)
  - [copy-paste](doc/control.md#copy-paste) in both directions
  - [configurable quality](doc/video.md)
- - Android device [as a webcam (V4L2)](doc/v4l2.md) (Linux-only)
- - [physical keyboard/mouse simulation (HID)](doc/hid-otg.md)
- - [OTG mode](doc/hid-otg.md#otg)
+ - [camera mirroring](doc/camera.md) (Android 12+)
+ - [mirroring as a webcam (V4L2)](doc/v4l2.md) (Linux-only)
+ - physical [keyboard][hid-keyboard] and [mouse][hid-mouse] simulation (HID)
+ - [OTG mode](doc/otg.md)
  - and more…
 
+[hid-keyboard]: doc/keyboard.md#physical-keyboard-simulation
+[hid-mouse]: doc/mouse.md#physical-mouse-simulation
+
 ## Prerequisites
 
 The Android device requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).
 
-[Audio forwarding](doc/audio.md) is supported from API 30 (Android 11).
+[Audio forwarding](doc/audio.md) is supported for API >= 30 (Android 11+).
 
 Make sure you [enabled USB debugging][enable-adb] on your device(s).
 
@@ -47,10 +55,13 @@ Make sure you [enabled USB debugging][enable-adb] on your device(s).
 
 On some devices, you also need to enable [an additional option][control] `USB
 debugging (Security Settings)` (this is an item different from `USB debugging`)
-to control it using a keyboard and mouse.
+to control it using a keyboard and mouse. Rebooting the device is necessary once
+this option is set.
 
 [control]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/70#issuecomment-373286323
 
+Note that USB debugging is not required to run scrcpy in [OTG mode](doc/otg.md).
+
 
 ## Get the app
 
@@ -59,19 +70,58 @@ to control it using a keyboard and mouse.
  - [macOS](doc/macos.md)
 
 
+## Usage examples
+
+There are a lot of options, [documented](#user-documentation) in separate pages.
+Here are just some common examples.
+
+ - Capture the screen in H.265 (better quality), limit the size to 1920, limit
+   the frame rate to 60fps, disable audio, and control the device by simulating
+   a physical keyboard:
+
+    ```bash
+    scrcpy --video-codec=h265 --max-size=1920 --max-fps=60 --no-audio --keyboard=uhid
+    scrcpy --video-codec=h265 -m1920 --max-fps=60 --no-audio -K  # short version
+    ```
+
+ - Record the device camera in H.265 at 1920x1080 (and microphone) to an MP4
+   file:
+
+    ```bash
+    scrcpy --video-source=camera --video-codec=h265 --camera-size=1920x1080 --record=file.mp4
+    ```
+
+ - Capture the device front camera and expose it as a webcam on the computer (on
+   Linux):
+
+    ```bash
+    scrcpy --video-source=camera --camera-size=1920x1080 --camera-facing=front --v4l2-sink=/dev/video2 --no-playback
+    ```
+
+ - Control the device without mirroring by simulating a physical keyboard and
+   mouse (USB debugging not required):
+
+    ```bash
+    scrcpy --otg
+    ```
+
 ## User documentation
 
 The application provides a lot of features and configuration options. They are
 documented in the following pages:
 
- - [Device](doc/device.md)
+ - [Connection](doc/connection.md)
  - [Video](doc/video.md)
  - [Audio](doc/audio.md)
  - [Control](doc/control.md)
+ - [Keyboard](doc/keyboard.md)
+ - [Mouse](doc/mouse.md)
+ - [Device](doc/device.md)
  - [Window](doc/window.md)
  - [Recording](doc/recording.md)
  - [Tunnels](doc/tunnels.md)
- - [HID/OTG](doc/hid-otg.md)
+ - [OTG](doc/otg.md)
+ - [Camera](doc/camera.md)
  - [Video4Linux](doc/v4l2.md)
  - [Shortcuts](doc/shortcuts.md)
 
@@ -113,14 +163,17 @@ For general questions or discussions, you can also use:
 I'm [@rom1v](https://github.com/rom1v), the author and maintainer of _scrcpy_.
 
 If you appreciate this application, you can [support my open source
-work][donate].
+work][donate]:
+ - [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/rom1v)
+ - [Liberapay](https://liberapay.com/rom1v/)
+ - [PayPal](https://paypal.me/rom2v)
 
 [donate]: https://blog.rom1v.com/about/#support-my-open-source-work
 
 ## Licence
 
     Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
-    Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Romain Vimont
+    Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Romain Vimont
 
     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

app/data/bash-completion/scrcpy

@@ -10,26 +10,37 @@ _scrcpy() {
         --audio-source=
         --audio-output-buffer=
         -b --video-bit-rate=
+        --camera-ar=
+        --camera-id=
+        --camera-facing=
+        --camera-fps=
+        --camera-high-speed
+        --camera-size=
         --crop=
         -d --select-usb
         --disable-screensaver
-        --display=
         --display-buffer=
+        --display-id=
+        --display-orientation=
         -e --select-tcpip
         -f --fullscreen
         --force-adb-forward
-        --forward-all-clicks
         -h --help
+        -K
+        --keyboard=
         --kill-adb-on-close
-        -K --hid-keyboard
         --legacy-paste
+        --list-camera-sizes
+        --list-cameras
         --list-displays
         --list-encoders
         --lock-video-orientation
         --lock-video-orientation=
         -m --max-size=
-        -M --hid-mouse
+        -M
         --max-fps=
+        --mouse=
+        --mouse-bind=
         -n --no-control
         -N --no-playback
         --no-audio
@@ -39,11 +50,15 @@ _scrcpy() {
         --no-downsize-on-error
         --no-key-repeat
         --no-mipmaps
+        --no-mouse-hover
         --no-power-on
         --no-video
         --no-video-playback
+        --orientation=
         --otg
         -p --port=
+        --pause-on-exit
+        --pause-on-exit=
         --power-off-on-close
         --prefer-text
         --print-fps
@@ -51,6 +66,7 @@ _scrcpy() {
         -r --record=
         --raw-key-events
         --record-format=
+        --record-orientation=
         --render-driver=
         --require-audio
         --rotation=
@@ -70,6 +86,7 @@ _scrcpy() {
         --video-codec=
         --video-codec-options=
         --video-encoder=
+        --video-source=
         -w --stay-awake
         --window-borderless
         --window-title=
@@ -86,15 +103,43 @@ _scrcpy() {
             return
             ;;
         --audio-codec)
-            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'opus aac raw' -- "$cur"))
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'opus aac flac raw' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
+        --video-source)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'display camera' -- "$cur"))
             return
             ;;
         --audio-source)
             COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'output mic' -- "$cur"))
             return
             ;;
+        --camera-facing)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'front back external' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
+        --keyboard)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'disabled sdk uhid aoa' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
+        --mouse)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'disabled sdk uhid aoa' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
+        --orientation|--display-orientation)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W '0 90 180 270 flip0 flip90 flip180 flip270' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
+        --record-orientation)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W '0 90 180 270' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
         --lock-video-orientation)
-            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'unlocked initial 0 1 2 3' -- "$cur"))
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'unlocked initial 0 90 180 270' -- "$cur"))
+            return
+            ;;
+        --pause-on-exit)
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'true false if-error' -- "$cur"))
             return
             ;;
         -r|--record)
@@ -102,17 +147,13 @@ _scrcpy() {
             return
             ;;
         --record-format)
-            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'mkv mp4' -- "$cur"))
+            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'mp4 mkv m4a mka opus aac flac wav' -- "$cur"))
             return
             ;;
         --render-driver)
             COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'direct3d opengl opengles2 opengles metal software' -- "$cur"))
             return
             ;;
-        --rotation)
-            COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W '0 1 2 3' -- "$cur"))
-            return
-            ;;
         --shortcut-mod)
             # Only auto-complete a single key
             COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W 'lctrl rctrl lalt ralt lsuper rsuper' -- "$cur"))
@@ -133,8 +174,12 @@ _scrcpy() {
         |--audio-codec-options \
         |--audio-encoder \
         |--audio-output-buffer \
+        |--camera-ar \
+        |--camera-id \
+        |--camera-fps \
+        |--camera-size \
         |--crop \
-        |--display \
+        |--display-id \
         |--display-buffer \
         |--max-fps \
         |-m|--max-size \

app/data/scrcpy-console.bat

@@ -1,4 +1,2 @@
 @echo off
-scrcpy.exe %*
-:: if the exit code is >= 1, then pause
-if errorlevel 1 pause
+scrcpy.exe --pause-on-exit=if-error %*

app/data/scrcpy-console.desktop

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Comment=Display and control your Android device
 # For some users, the PATH or ADB environment variables are set from the shell
 # startup file, like .bashrc or .zshrc… Run an interactive shell to get
 # environment correctly initialized.
-Exec=/bin/bash --norc --noprofile -i -c "\"\\$SHELL\" -i -c scrcpy || read -p 'Press Enter to quit...'"
+Exec=/bin/sh -c "\\$SHELL -i -c 'scrcpy --pause-on-exit=if-error'"
 Icon=scrcpy
 Terminal=true
 Type=Application

app/data/scrcpy.desktop

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Comment=Display and control your Android device
 # For some users, the PATH or ADB environment variables are set from the shell
 # startup file, like .bashrc or .zshrc… Run an interactive shell to get
 # environment correctly initialized.
-Exec=/bin/sh -c "\"\\$SHELL\" -i -c scrcpy"
+Exec=/bin/sh -c "\\$SHELL -i -c scrcpy"
 Icon=scrcpy
 Terminal=false
 Type=Application

app/data/zsh-completion/_scrcpy

@@ -11,31 +11,42 @@ arguments=(
     '--always-on-top[Make scrcpy window always on top \(above other windows\)]'
     '--audio-bit-rate=[Encode the audio at the given bit-rate]'
     '--audio-buffer=[Configure the audio buffering delay (in milliseconds)]'
-    '--audio-codec=[Select the audio codec]:codec:(opus aac raw)'
+    '--audio-codec=[Select the audio codec]:codec:(opus aac flac raw)'
     '--audio-codec-options=[Set a list of comma-separated key\:type=value options for the device audio encoder]'
     '--audio-encoder=[Use a specific MediaCodec audio encoder]'
     '--audio-source=[Select the audio source]:source:(output mic)'
     '--audio-output-buffer=[Configure the size of the SDL audio output buffer (in milliseconds)]'
     {-b,--video-bit-rate=}'[Encode the video at the given bit-rate]'
+    '--camera-ar=[Select the camera size by its aspect ratio]'
+    '--camera-high-speed=[Enable high-speed camera capture mode]'
+    '--camera-id=[Specify the camera id to mirror]'
+    '--camera-facing=[Select the device camera by its facing direction]:facing:(front back external)'
+    '--camera-fps=[Specify the camera capture frame rate]'
+    '--camera-size=[Specify an explicit camera capture size]'
     '--crop=[\[width\:height\:x\:y\] Crop the device screen on the server]'
     {-d,--select-usb}'[Use USB device]'
     '--disable-screensaver[Disable screensaver while scrcpy is running]'
-    '--display=[Specify the display id to mirror]'
     '--display-buffer=[Add a buffering delay \(in milliseconds\) before displaying]'
+    '--display-id=[Specify the display id to mirror]'
+    '--display-orientation=[Set the initial display orientation]:orientation values:(0 90 180 270 flip0 flip90 flip180 flip270)'
     {-e,--select-tcpip}'[Use TCP/IP device]'
     {-f,--fullscreen}'[Start in fullscreen]'
     '--force-adb-forward[Do not attempt to use \"adb reverse\" to connect to the device]'
-    '--forward-all-clicks[Forward clicks to device]'
     {-h,--help}'[Print the help]'
+    '-K[Use UHID keyboard (same as --keyboard=uhid)]'
+    '--keyboard=[Set the keyboard input mode]:mode:(disabled sdk uhid aoa)'
     '--kill-adb-on-close[Kill adb when scrcpy terminates]'
-    {-K,--hid-keyboard}'[Simulate a physical keyboard by using HID over AOAv2]'
     '--legacy-paste[Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events on Ctrl+v]'
+    '--list-camera-sizes[List the valid camera capture sizes]'
+    '--list-cameras[List cameras available on the device]'
     '--list-displays[List displays available on the device]'
     '--list-encoders[List video and audio encoders available on the device]'
-    '--lock-video-orientation=[Lock video orientation]:orientation:(unlocked initial 0 1 2 3)'
+    '--lock-video-orientation=[Lock video orientation]:orientation:(unlocked initial 0 90 180 270)'
     {-m,--max-size=}'[Limit both the width and height of the video to value]'
-    {-M,--hid-mouse}'[Simulate a physical mouse by using HID over AOAv2]'
+    '-M[Use UHID mouse (same as --mouse=uhid)]'
     '--max-fps=[Limit the frame rate of screen capture]'
+    '--mouse=[Set the mouse input mode]:mode:(disabled sdk uhid aoa)'
+    '--mouse-bind=[Configure bindings of secondary clicks]'
     {-n,--no-control}'[Disable device control \(mirror the device in read only\)]'
     {-N,--no-playback}'[Disable video and audio playback]'
     '--no-audio[Disable audio forwarding]'
@@ -45,21 +56,24 @@ arguments=(
     '--no-downsize-on-error[Disable lowering definition on MediaCodec error]'
     '--no-key-repeat[Do not forward repeated key events when a key is held down]'
     '--no-mipmaps[Disable the generation of mipmaps]'
+    '--no-mouse-hover[Do not forward mouse hover events]'
     '--no-power-on[Do not power on the device on start]'
     '--no-video[Disable video forwarding]'
     '--no-video-playback[Disable video playback]'
+    '--orientation=[Set the video orientation]:orientation values:(0 90 180 270 flip0 flip90 flip180 flip270)'
     '--otg[Run in OTG mode \(simulating physical keyboard and mouse\)]'
     {-p,--port=}'[\[port\[\:port\]\] Set the TCP port \(range\) used by the client to listen]'
+    '--pause-on-exit=[Make scrcpy pause before exiting]:mode:(true false if-error)'
     '--power-off-on-close[Turn the device screen off when closing scrcpy]'
     '--prefer-text[Inject alpha characters and space as text events instead of key events]'
     '--print-fps[Start FPS counter, to print frame logs to the console]'
     '--push-target=[Set the target directory for pushing files to the device by drag and drop]'
     {-r,--record=}'[Record screen to file]:record file:_files'
     '--raw-key-events[Inject key events for all input keys, and ignore text events]'
-    '--record-format=[Force recording format]:format:(mp4 mkv)'
+    '--record-format=[Force recording format]:format:(mp4 mkv m4a mka opus aac flac wav)'
+    '--record-orientation=[Set the record orientation]:orientation values:(0 90 180 270)'
     '--render-driver=[Request SDL to use the given render driver]:driver name:(direct3d opengl opengles2 opengles metal software)'
     '--require-audio=[Make scrcpy fail if audio is enabled but does not work]'
-    '--rotation=[Set the initial display rotation]:rotation values:(0 1 2 3)'
     {-s,--serial=}'[The device serial number \(mandatory for multiple devices only\)]:serial:($("${ADB-adb}" devices | awk '\''$2 == "device" {print $1}'\''))'
     {-S,--turn-screen-off}'[Turn the device screen off immediately]'
     '--shortcut-mod=[\[key1,key2+key3,...\] Specify the modifiers to use for scrcpy shortcuts]:shortcut mod:(lctrl rctrl lalt ralt lsuper rsuper)'
@@ -75,6 +89,7 @@ arguments=(
     '--video-codec=[Select the video codec]:codec:(h264 h265 av1)'
     '--video-codec-options=[Set a list of comma-separated key\:type=value options for the device video encoder]'
     '--video-encoder=[Use a specific MediaCodec video encoder]'
+    '--video-source=[Select the video source]:source:(display camera)'
     {-w,--stay-awake}'[Keep the device on while scrcpy is running, when the device is plugged in]'
     '--window-borderless[Disable window decorations \(display borderless window\)]'
     '--window-title=[Set a custom window title]'

app/deps/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/work

app/deps/README

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+This directory (app/deps/) contains:
+
+*.sh          : shell scripts to download and build dependencies
+
+patches/      : patches to fix dependencies (used by scripts)
+
+work/sources/ : downloaded tarballs and extracted folders
+                    ffmpeg-6.1.1.tar.xz
+                    ffmpeg-6.1.1/
+                    libusb-1.0.27.tar.gz
+                    libusb-1.0.27/
+                    ...
+work/build/   : build dirs for each dependency/version/architecture
+                    ffmpeg-6.1.1/win32/
+                    ffmpeg-6.1.1/win64/
+                    libusb-1.0.27/win32/
+                    libusb-1.0.27/win64/
+                    ...
+work/install/ : install dirs for each architexture
+                    win32/bin/
+                    win32/include/
+                    win32/lib/
+                    win32/share/
+                    win64/bin/
+                    win64/include/
+                    win64/lib/
+                    win64/share/

app/deps/adb.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -ex
+DEPS_DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
+cd "$DEPS_DIR"
+. common
+
+VERSION=35.0.0
+FILENAME=platform-tools_r$VERSION-windows.zip
+PROJECT_DIR=platform-tools-$VERSION
+SHA256SUM=7ab78a8f8b305ae4d0de647d99c43599744de61a0838d3a47bda0cdffefee87e
+
+cd "$SOURCES_DIR"
+
+if [[ -d "$PROJECT_DIR" ]]
+then
+    echo "$PWD/$PROJECT_DIR" found
+else
+    get_file "https://dl.google.com/android/repository/$FILENAME" "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
+    mkdir -p "$PROJECT_DIR"
+    cd "$PROJECT_DIR"
+    ZIP_PREFIX=platform-tools
+    unzip "../$FILENAME" \
+        "$ZIP_PREFIX"/AdbWinApi.dll \
+        "$ZIP_PREFIX"/AdbWinUsbApi.dll \
+        "$ZIP_PREFIX"/adb.exe
+    mv "$ZIP_PREFIX"/* .
+    rmdir "$ZIP_PREFIX"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p "$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST/bin"
+cd "$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST/bin"
+cp -r "$SOURCES_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"/. "$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST/bin/"

app/deps/common

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# This file is intended to be sourced by other scripts, not executed
+
+if [[ $# != 1 ]]
+then
+    # <host>: win32 or win64
+    echo "Syntax: $0 <host>" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+HOST="$1"
+
+if [[ "$HOST" = win32 ]]
+then
+    HOST_TRIPLET=i686-w64-mingw32
+elif [[ "$HOST" = win64 ]]
+then
+    HOST_TRIPLET=x86_64-w64-mingw32
+else
+    echo "Unsupported host: $HOST" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+DEPS_DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
+cd "$DEPS_DIR"
+
+PATCHES_DIR="$PWD/patches"
+
+WORK_DIR="$PWD/work"
+SOURCES_DIR="$WORK_DIR/sources"
+BUILD_DIR="$WORK_DIR/build"
+INSTALL_DIR="$WORK_DIR/install"
+
+mkdir -p "$INSTALL_DIR" "$SOURCES_DIR" "$WORK_DIR"
+
+checksum() {
+    local file="$1"
+    local sum="$2"
+    echo "$file: verifying checksum..."
+    echo "$sum  $file" | sha256sum -c
+}
+
+get_file() {
+    local url="$1"
+    local file="$2"
+    local sum="$3"
+    if [[ -f "$file" ]]
+    then
+        echo "$file: found"
+    else
+        echo "$file: not found, downloading..."
+        wget "$url" -O "$file"
+    fi
+    checksum "$file" "$sum"
+}

app/deps/ffmpeg.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -ex
+DEPS_DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
+cd "$DEPS_DIR"
+. common
+
+VERSION=7.0.1
+FILENAME=ffmpeg-$VERSION.tar.xz
+PROJECT_DIR=ffmpeg-$VERSION
+SHA256SUM=bce9eeb0f17ef8982390b1f37711a61b4290dc8c2a0c1a37b5857e85bfb0e4ff
+
+cd "$SOURCES_DIR"
+
+if [[ -d "$PROJECT_DIR" ]]
+then
+    echo "$PWD/$PROJECT_DIR" found
+else
+    get_file "https://ffmpeg.org/releases/$FILENAME" "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
+    tar xf "$FILENAME"  # First level directory is "$PROJECT_DIR"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"
+cd "$BUILD_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"
+
+if [[ "$HOST" = win32 ]]
+then
+    ARCH=x86
+elif [[ "$HOST" = win64 ]]
+then
+    ARCH=x86_64
+else
+    echo "Unsupported host: $HOST" >&2
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# -static-libgcc to avoid missing libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll
+# -static to avoid dynamic dependency to zlib
+export CFLAGS='-static-libgcc -static'
+export CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+export LDFLAGS='-static-libgcc -static'
+
+if [[ -d "$HOST" ]]
+then
+    echo "'$PWD/$HOST' already exists, not reconfigured"
+    cd "$HOST"
+else
+    mkdir "$HOST"
+    cd "$HOST"
+
+    "$SOURCES_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"/configure \
+        --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST" \
+        --enable-cross-compile \
+        --target-os=mingw32 \
+        --arch="$ARCH" \
+        --cross-prefix="${HOST_TRIPLET}-" \
+        --cc="${HOST_TRIPLET}-gcc" \
+        --extra-cflags="-O2 -fPIC" \
+        --enable-shared \
+        --disable-static \
+        --disable-programs \
+        --disable-doc \
+        --disable-swscale \
+        --disable-postproc \
+        --disable-avfilter \
+        --disable-avdevice \
+        --disable-network \
+        --disable-everything \
+        --enable-swresample \
+        --enable-decoder=h264 \
+        --enable-decoder=hevc \
+        --enable-decoder=av1 \
+        --enable-decoder=pcm_s16le \
+        --enable-decoder=opus \
+        --enable-decoder=aac \
+        --enable-decoder=flac \
+        --enable-decoder=png \
+        --enable-protocol=file \
+        --enable-demuxer=image2 \
+        --enable-parser=png \
+        --enable-zlib \
+        --enable-muxer=matroska \
+        --enable-muxer=mp4 \
+        --enable-muxer=opus \
+        --enable-muxer=flac \
+        --enable-muxer=wav \
+        --disable-vulkan
+fi
+
+make -j
+make install

app/deps/libusb.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -ex
+DEPS_DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
+cd "$DEPS_DIR"
+. common
+
+VERSION=1.0.27
+FILENAME=libusb-$VERSION.tar.gz
+PROJECT_DIR=libusb-$VERSION
+SHA256SUM=e8f18a7a36ecbb11fb820bd71540350d8f61bcd9db0d2e8c18a6fb80b214a3de
+
+cd "$SOURCES_DIR"
+
+if [[ -d "$PROJECT_DIR" ]]
+then
+    echo "$PWD/$PROJECT_DIR" found
+else
+    get_file "https://github.com/libusb/libusb/archive/refs/tags/v$VERSION.tar.gz" "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
+    tar xf "$FILENAME"  # First level directory is "$PROJECT_DIR"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"
+cd "$BUILD_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"
+
+export CFLAGS='-O2'
+export CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+
+if [[ -d "$HOST" ]]
+then
+    echo "'$PWD/$HOST' already exists, not reconfigured"
+    cd "$HOST"
+else
+    mkdir "$HOST"
+    cd "$HOST"
+
+    "$SOURCES_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"/bootstrap.sh
+    "$SOURCES_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"/configure \
+        --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST" \
+        --host="$HOST_TRIPLET" \
+        --enable-shared \
+        --disable-static
+fi
+
+make -j
+make install-strip

app/deps/sdl.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -ex
+DEPS_DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
+cd "$DEPS_DIR"
+. common
+
+VERSION=2.30.4
+FILENAME=SDL-$VERSION.tar.gz
+PROJECT_DIR=SDL-release-$VERSION
+SHA256SUM=dcc2c8c9c3e9e1a7c8d61d9522f1cba4e9b740feb560dcb15234030984610ee2
+
+cd "$SOURCES_DIR"
+
+if [[ -d "$PROJECT_DIR" ]]
+then
+    echo "$PWD/$PROJECT_DIR" found
+else
+    get_file "https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/archive/refs/tags/release-$VERSION.tar.gz" "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
+    tar xf "$FILENAME"  # First level directory is "$PROJECT_DIR"
+fi
+
+mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"
+cd "$BUILD_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"
+
+export CFLAGS='-O2'
+export CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+
+if [[ -d "$HOST" ]]
+then
+    echo "'$PWD/$HOST' already exists, not reconfigured"
+    cd "$HOST"
+else
+    mkdir "$HOST"
+    cd "$HOST"
+
+    "$SOURCES_DIR/$PROJECT_DIR"/configure \
+        --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST" \
+        --host="$HOST_TRIPLET" \
+        --enable-shared \
+        --disable-static
+fi
+
+make -j
+# There is no "make install-strip"
+make install
+# Strip manually
+${HOST_TRIPLET}-strip "$INSTALL_DIR/$HOST/bin/SDL2.dll"

app/meson.build

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ src = [
     'src/fps_counter.c',
     'src/frame_buffer.c',
     'src/input_manager.c',
-    'src/keyboard_inject.c',
-    'src/mouse_inject.c',
+    'src/keyboard_sdk.c',
+    'src/mouse_sdk.c',
     'src/opengl.c',
     'src/options.c',
     'src/packet_merger.c',
@@ -31,11 +31,16 @@ src = [
     'src/screen.c',
     'src/server.c',
     'src/version.c',
+    'src/hid/hid_keyboard.c',
+    'src/hid/hid_mouse.c',
     'src/trait/frame_source.c',
     'src/trait/packet_source.c',
+    'src/uhid/keyboard_uhid.c',
+    'src/uhid/mouse_uhid.c',
+    'src/uhid/uhid_output.c',
     'src/util/acksync.c',
+    'src/util/audiobuf.c',
     'src/util/average.c',
-    'src/util/bytebuf.c',
     'src/util/file.c',
     'src/util/intmap.c',
     'src/util/intr.c',
@@ -88,8 +93,8 @@ usb_support = get_option('usb')
 if usb_support
     src += [
         'src/usb/aoa_hid.c',
-        'src/usb/hid_keyboard.c',
-        'src/usb/hid_mouse.c',
+        'src/usb/keyboard_aoa.c',
+        'src/usb/mouse_aoa.c',
         'src/usb/scrcpy_otg.c',
         'src/usb/screen_otg.c',
         'src/usb/usb.c',
@@ -98,77 +103,24 @@ endif
 
 cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
 
-crossbuild_windows = meson.is_cross_build() and host_machine.system() == 'windows'
+dependencies = [
+    dependency('libavformat', version: '>= 57.33'),
+    dependency('libavcodec', version: '>= 57.37'),
+    dependency('libavutil'),
+    dependency('libswresample'),
+    dependency('sdl2', version: '>= 2.0.5'),
+]
 
-if not crossbuild_windows
-
-    # native build
-    dependencies = [
-        dependency('libavformat', version: '>= 57.33'),
-        dependency('libavcodec', version: '>= 57.37'),
-        dependency('libavutil'),
-        dependency('libswresample'),
-        dependency('sdl2', version: '>= 2.0.5'),
-    ]
-
-    if v4l2_support
-        dependencies += dependency('libavdevice')
-    endif
-
-    if usb_support
-        dependencies += dependency('libusb-1.0')
-    endif
-
-else
-    # cross-compile mingw32 build (from Linux to Windows)
-    prebuilt_sdl2 = meson.get_cross_property('prebuilt_sdl2')
-    sdl2_bin_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_sdl2 + '/bin'
-    sdl2_lib_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_sdl2 + '/lib'
-    sdl2_include_dir = 'prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_sdl2 + '/include'
-
-    sdl2 = declare_dependency(
-        dependencies: [
-            cc.find_library('SDL2', dirs: sdl2_bin_dir),
-            cc.find_library('SDL2main', dirs: sdl2_lib_dir),
-        ],
-        include_directories: include_directories(sdl2_include_dir)
-    )
-
-    prebuilt_ffmpeg = meson.get_cross_property('prebuilt_ffmpeg')
-    ffmpeg_bin_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_ffmpeg + '/bin'
-    ffmpeg_include_dir = 'prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_ffmpeg + '/include'
-
-    ffmpeg = declare_dependency(
-        dependencies: [
-            cc.find_library('avcodec-60', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
-            cc.find_library('avformat-60', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
-            cc.find_library('avutil-58', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
-            cc.find_library('swresample-4', dirs: ffmpeg_bin_dir),
-        ],
-        include_directories: include_directories(ffmpeg_include_dir)
-    )
-
-    prebuilt_libusb = meson.get_cross_property('prebuilt_libusb')
-    libusb_bin_dir = meson.current_source_dir() + '/prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_libusb + '/bin'
-    libusb_include_dir = 'prebuilt-deps/data/' + prebuilt_libusb + '/include'
-
-    libusb = declare_dependency(
-        dependencies: [
-            cc.find_library('msys-usb-1.0', dirs: libusb_bin_dir),
-        ],
-        include_directories: include_directories(libusb_include_dir)
-    )
-
-    dependencies = [
-        ffmpeg,
-        sdl2,
-        libusb,
-        cc.find_library('mingw32')
-    ]
+if v4l2_support
+    dependencies += dependency('libavdevice')
+endif
 
+if usb_support
+    dependencies += dependency('libusb-1.0')
 endif
 
 if host_machine.system() == 'windows'
+    dependencies += cc.find_library('mingw32')
     dependencies += cc.find_library('ws2_32')
 endif
 
@@ -265,9 +217,10 @@ if get_option('buildtype') == 'debug'
         ['test_binary', [
             'tests/test_binary.c',
         ]],
-        ['test_bytebuf', [
-            'tests/test_bytebuf.c',
-            'src/util/bytebuf.c',
+        ['test_audiobuf', [
+            'tests/test_audiobuf.c',
+            'src/util/audiobuf.c',
+            'src/util/memory.c',
         ]],
         ['test_cli', [
             'tests/test_cli.c',
@@ -289,6 +242,10 @@ if get_option('buildtype') == 'debug'
             'tests/test_device_msg_deserialize.c',
             'src/device_msg.c',
         ]],
+        ['test_orientation', [
+            'tests/test_orientation.c',
+            'src/options.c',
+        ]],
         ['test_strbuf', [
             'tests/test_strbuf.c',
             'src/util/strbuf.c',

app/prebuilt-deps/.gitignore

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-/data

app/prebuilt-deps/common

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-PREBUILT_DATA_DIR=data
-
-checksum() {
-    local file="$1"
-    local sum="$2"
-    echo "$file: verifying checksum..."
-    echo "$sum  $file" | sha256sum -c
-}
-
-get_file() {
-    local url="$1"
-    local file="$2"
-    local sum="$3"
-    if [[ -f "$file" ]]
-    then
-        echo "$file: found"
-    else
-        echo "$file: not found, downloading..."
-        wget "$url" -O "$file"
-    fi
-    checksum "$file" "$sum"
-}

app/prebuilt-deps/prepare-adb.sh

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -e
-DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
-cd "$DIR"
-. common
-mkdir -p "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-cd "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-
-DEP_DIR=platform-tools-34.0.1
-
-FILENAME=platform-tools_r34.0.1-windows.zip
-SHA256SUM=5dd9c2be744c224fa3a7cbe30ba02d2cb378c763bd0f797a7e47e9f3156a5daa
-
-if [[ -d "$DEP_DIR" ]]
-then
-    echo "$DEP_DIR" found
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-get_file "https://dl.google.com/android/repository/$FILENAME" \
-    "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
-
-mkdir "$DEP_DIR"
-cd "$DEP_DIR"
-
-ZIP_PREFIX=platform-tools
-unzip "../$FILENAME" \
-    "$ZIP_PREFIX"/AdbWinApi.dll \
-    "$ZIP_PREFIX"/AdbWinUsbApi.dll \
-    "$ZIP_PREFIX"/adb.exe
-mv "$ZIP_PREFIX"/* .
-rmdir "$ZIP_PREFIX"

app/prebuilt-deps/prepare-ffmpeg.sh

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -e
-DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
-cd "$DIR"
-. common
-mkdir -p "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-cd "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-
-VERSION=6.0-scrcpy-4
-DEP_DIR="ffmpeg-$VERSION"
-
-FILENAME="$DEP_DIR".7z
-SHA256SUM=39274b321491ce83e76cab5d24e7cbe3f402d3ccf382f739b13be5651c146b60
-
-if [[ -d "$DEP_DIR" ]]
-then
-    echo "$DEP_DIR" found
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-get_file "https://github.com/rom1v/scrcpy-deps/releases/download/$VERSION/$FILENAME" \
-    "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
-
-mkdir "$DEP_DIR"
-cd "$DEP_DIR"
-
-ZIP_PREFIX=ffmpeg
-7z x "../$FILENAME"
-mv "$ZIP_PREFIX"/* .
-rmdir "$ZIP_PREFIX"

app/prebuilt-deps/prepare-libusb.sh

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -e
-DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
-cd "$DIR"
-. common
-mkdir -p "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-cd "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-
-DEP_DIR=libusb-1.0.26
-
-FILENAME=libusb-1.0.26-binaries.7z
-SHA256SUM=9c242696342dbde9cdc47239391f71833939bf9f7aa2bbb28cdaabe890465ec5
-
-if [[ -d "$DEP_DIR" ]]
-then
-    echo "$DEP_DIR" found
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-get_file "https://github.com/libusb/libusb/releases/download/v1.0.26/$FILENAME" "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
-
-mkdir "$DEP_DIR"
-cd "$DEP_DIR"
-
-7z x "../$FILENAME" \
-    libusb-1.0.26-binaries/libusb-MinGW-Win32/bin/msys-usb-1.0.dll \
-    libusb-1.0.26-binaries/libusb-MinGW-Win32/include/ \
-    libusb-1.0.26-binaries/libusb-MinGW-x64/bin/msys-usb-1.0.dll \
-    libusb-1.0.26-binaries/libusb-MinGW-x64/include/
-
-mv libusb-1.0.26-binaries/libusb-MinGW-Win32 .
-mv libusb-1.0.26-binaries/libusb-MinGW-x64 .
-rm -rf libusb-1.0.26-binaries

app/prebuilt-deps/prepare-sdl.sh

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-set -e
-DIR=$(dirname ${BASH_SOURCE[0]})
-cd "$DIR"
-. common
-mkdir -p "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-cd "$PREBUILT_DATA_DIR"
-
-DEP_DIR=SDL2-2.26.4
-
-FILENAME=SDL2-devel-2.26.4-mingw.tar.gz
-SHA256SUM=fe899c8642caac2f180b1ee6f786857ddcaa0adc1fa82474312b09dd47d74712
-
-if [[ -d "$DEP_DIR" ]]
-then
-    echo "$DEP_DIR" found
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-get_file "https://libsdl.org/release/$FILENAME" "$FILENAME" "$SHA256SUM"
-
-mkdir "$DEP_DIR"
-cd "$DEP_DIR"
-
-TAR_PREFIX="$DEP_DIR" # root directory inside the tar has the same name
-tar xf "../$FILENAME" --strip-components=1 \
-    "$TAR_PREFIX"/i686-w64-mingw32/bin/SDL2.dll \
-    "$TAR_PREFIX"/i686-w64-mingw32/include/ \
-    "$TAR_PREFIX"/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/ \
-    "$TAR_PREFIX"/x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/SDL2.dll \
-    "$TAR_PREFIX"/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/ \
-    "$TAR_PREFIX"/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/ \

app/scrcpy-windows.rc

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ BEGIN
       VALUE "LegalCopyright", "Romain Vimont, Genymobile"
       VALUE "OriginalFilename", "scrcpy.exe"
       VALUE "ProductName", "scrcpy"
-      VALUE "ProductVersion", "2.0"
+      VALUE "ProductVersion", "2.5"
     END
   END
   BLOCK "VarFileInfo"

app/scrcpy.1

@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@ Make scrcpy window always on top (above other windows).
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-audio\-bit\-rate " value
-Encode the audio at the given bit\-rate, expressed in bits/s. Unit suffixes are supported: '\fBK\fR' (x1000) and '\fBM\fR' (x1000000).
+Encode the audio at the given bit rate, expressed in bits/s. Unit suffixes are supported: '\fBK\fR' (x1000) and '\fBM\fR' (x1000000).
 
 Default is 128K (128000).
 
 .TP
-.BI "\-\-audio\-buffer ms
+.BI "\-\-audio\-buffer " ms
 Configure the audio buffering delay (in milliseconds).
 
 Lower values decrease the latency, but increase the likelyhood of buffer underrun (causing audio glitches).
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Default is 50.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-audio\-codec " name
-Select an audio codec (opus, aac or raw).
+Select an audio codec (opus, aac, flac or raw).
 
 Default is opus.
 
@@ -45,15 +45,15 @@ Set a list of comma-separated key:type=value options for the device audio encode
 
 The possible values for 'type' are 'int' (default), 'long', 'float' and 'string'.
 
-The list of possible codec options is available in the Android documentation
-.UR https://d.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat
-.UE .
+The list of possible codec options is available in the Android documentation:
+
+<https://d.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat>
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-audio\-encoder " name
 Use a specific MediaCodec audio encoder (depending on the codec provided by \fB\-\-audio\-codec\fR).
 
-The available encoders can be listed by \-\-list\-encoders.
+The available encoders can be listed by \fB\-\-list\-encoders\fR.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-audio\-source " source
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Select the audio source (output or mic).
 Default is output.
 
 .TP
-.BI "\-\-audio\-output\-buffer ms
+.BI "\-\-audio\-output\-buffer " ms
 Configure the size of the SDL audio output buffer (in milliseconds).
 
 If you get "robotic" audio playback, you should test with a higher value (10). Do not change this setting otherwise.
@@ -71,10 +71,44 @@ Default is 5.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-b, \-\-video\-bit\-rate " value
-Encode the video at the given bit\-rate, expressed in bits/s. Unit suffixes are supported: '\fBK\fR' (x1000) and '\fBM\fR' (x1000000).
+Encode the video at the given bit rate, expressed in bits/s. Unit suffixes are supported: '\fBK\fR' (x1000) and '\fBM\fR' (x1000000).
 
 Default is 8M (8000000).
 
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-camera\-ar " ar
+Select the camera size by its aspect ratio (+/- 10%).
+
+Possible values are "sensor" (use the camera sensor aspect ratio), "\fInum\fR:\fIden\fR" (e.g. "4:3") and "\fIvalue\fR" (e.g. "1.6").
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-camera\-high\-speed
+Enable high-speed camera capture mode.
+
+This mode is restricted to specific resolutions and frame rates, listed by \fB\-\-list\-camera\-sizes\fR.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-camera\-id " id
+Specify the device camera id to mirror.
+
+The available camera ids can be listed by \fB\-\-list\-cameras\fR.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-camera\-facing " facing
+Select the device camera by its facing direction.
+
+Possible values are "front", "back" and "external".
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-camera\-fps " fps
+Specify the camera capture frame rate.
+
+If not specified, Android's default frame rate (30 fps) is used.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-camera\-size " width\fRx\fIheight
+Specify an explicit camera capture size.
+
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-crop " width\fR:\fIheight\fR:\fIx\fR:\fIy
 Crop the device screen on the server.
@@ -90,22 +124,30 @@ Use USB device (if there is exactly one, like adb -d).
 Also see \fB\-e\fR (\fB\-\-select\-tcpip\fR).
 
 .TP
-.BI "\-\-disable-screensaver"
+.BI "\-\-disable\-screensaver"
 Disable screensaver while scrcpy is running.
 
 .TP
-.BI "\-\-display " id
+.BI "\-\-display\-buffer " ms
+Add a buffering delay (in milliseconds) before displaying. This increases latency to compensate for jitter.
+
+Default is 0 (no buffering).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-display\-id " id
 Specify the device display id to mirror.
 
-The available display ids can be listed by \-\-list\-displays.
+The available display ids can be listed by \fB\-\-list\-displays\fR.
 
 Default is 0.
 
 .TP
-.BI "\-\-display\-buffer ms
-Add a buffering delay (in milliseconds) before displaying. This increases latency to compensate for jitter.
+.BI "\-\-display\-orientation " value
+Set the initial display orientation.
 
-Default is 0 (no buffering).
+Possible values are 0, 90, 180, 270, flip0, flip90, flip180 and flip270. The number represents the clockwise rotation in degrees; the "flip" keyword applies a horizontal flip before the rotation.
+
+Default is 0.
 
 .TP
 .B \-e, \-\-select\-tcpip
@@ -121,40 +163,51 @@ Start in fullscreen.
 .B \-\-force\-adb\-forward
 Do not attempt to use "adb reverse" to connect to the device.
 
-.TP
-.B \-\-forward\-all\-clicks
-By default, right-click triggers BACK (or POWER on) and middle-click triggers HOME. This option disables these shortcuts and forward the clicks to the device instead.
-
 .TP
 .B \-h, \-\-help
 Print this help.
 
+.TP
+.B \-K
+Same as \fB\-\-keyboard=uhid\fR.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-keyboard " mode
+Select how to send keyboard inputs to the device.
+
+Possible values are "disabled", "sdk", "uhid" and "aoa":
+
+ - "disabled" does not send keyboard inputs to the device.
+ - "sdk" uses the Android system API to deliver keyboard events to applications.
+ - "uhid" simulates a physical HID keyboard using the Linux HID kernel module on the device.
+ - "aoa" simulates a physical HID keyboard using the AOAv2 protocol. It may only work over USB.
+
+For "uhid" and "aoa", the keyboard layout must be configured (once and for all) on the device, via Settings -> System -> Languages and input -> Physical keyboard. This settings page can be started directly using the shortcut MOD+k (except in OTG mode), or by executing:
+
+    adb shell am start -a android.settings.HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS
+
+This option is only available when the HID keyboard is enabled (or a physical keyboard is connected).
+
+Also see \fB\-\-mouse\fR.
+
 .TP
 .B \-\-kill\-adb\-on\-close
 Kill adb when scrcpy terminates.
 
-.TP
-.B \-K, \-\-hid\-keyboard
-Simulate a physical keyboard by using HID over AOAv2.
-
-This provides a better experience for IME users, and allows to generate non-ASCII characters, contrary to the default injection method.
-
-It may only work over USB.
-
-The keyboard layout must be configured (once and for all) on the device, via Settings -> System -> Languages and input -> Physical keyboard. This settings page can be started directly:
-
-    adb shell am start -a android.settings.HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS
-
-However, the option is only available when the HID keyboard is enabled (or a physical keyboard is connected).
-
-Also see \fB\-\-hid\-mouse\fR.
-
 .TP
 .B \-\-legacy\-paste
 Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events on Ctrl+v (like MOD+Shift+v).
 
 This is a workaround for some devices not behaving as expected when setting the device clipboard programmatically.
 
+.TP
+.B \-\-list\-camera\-sizes
+List the valid camera capture sizes.
+
+.TP
+.B \-\-list\-cameras
+List cameras available on the device.
+
 .TP
 .B \-\-list\-encoders
 List video and audio encoders available on the device.
@@ -165,7 +218,9 @@ List displays available on the device.
 
 .TP
 \fB\-\-lock\-video\-orientation\fR[=\fIvalue\fR]
-Lock video orientation to \fIvalue\fR. Possible values are "unlocked", "initial" (locked to the initial orientation), 0, 1, 2 and 3. Natural device orientation is 0, and each increment adds a 90 degrees rotation counterclockwise.
+Lock capture video orientation to \fIvalue\fR.
+
+Possible values are "unlocked", "initial" (locked to the initial orientation), 0, 90, 180, and 270. The values represent the clockwise rotation from the natural device orientation, in degrees.
 
 Default is "unlocked".
 
@@ -178,28 +233,59 @@ Limit both the width and height of the video to \fIvalue\fR. The other dimension
 Default is 0 (unlimited).
 
 .TP
-.B \-M, \-\-hid\-mouse
-Simulate a physical mouse by using HID over AOAv2.
-
-In this mode, the computer mouse is captured to control the device directly (relative mouse mode).
-
-LAlt, LSuper or RSuper toggle the capture mode, to give control of the mouse back to the computer.
-
-It may only work over USB.
-
-Also see \fB\-\-hid\-keyboard\fR.
+.B \-M
+Same as \fB\-\-mouse=uhid\fR.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-max\-fps " value
 Limit the framerate of screen capture (officially supported since Android 10, but may work on earlier versions).
 
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-mouse " mode
+Select how to send mouse inputs to the device.
+
+Possible values are "disabled", "sdk", "uhid" and "aoa":
+
+ - "disabled" does not send mouse inputs to the device.
+ - "sdk" uses the Android system API to deliver mouse events to applications.
+ - "uhid" simulates a physical HID mouse using the Linux HID kernel module on the device.
+ - "aoa" simulates a physical mouse using the AOAv2 protocol. It may only work over USB.
+
+In "uhid" and "aoa" modes, the computer mouse is captured to control the device directly (relative mouse mode).
+
+LAlt, LSuper or RSuper toggle the capture mode, to give control of the mouse back to the computer.
+
+Also see \fB\-\-keyboard\fR.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-mouse\-bind " xxxx[:xxxx]
+Configure bindings of secondary clicks.
+
+The argument must be one or two sequences (separated by ':') of exactly 4 characters, one for each secondary click (in order: right click, middle click, 4th click, 5th click).
+
+The first sequence defines the primary bindings, used when a mouse button is pressed alone. The second sequence defines the secondary bindings, used when a mouse button is pressed while the Shift key is held.
+
+If the second sequence of bindings is omitted, then it is the same as the first one.
+
+Each character must be one of the following:
+
+ - '+': forward the click to the device
+ - '-': ignore the click
+ - 'b': trigger shortcut BACK (or turn screen on if off)
+ - 'h': trigger shortcut HOME
+ - 's': trigger shortcut APP_SWITCH
+ - 'n': trigger shortcut "expand notification panel"
+
+Default is 'bhsn:++++' for SDK mouse, and '++++:bhsn' for AOA and UHID.
+
+
 .TP
 .B \-n, \-\-no\-control
 Disable device control (mirror the device in read\-only).
 
 .TP
 .B \-N, \-\-no\-playback
-Disable video and audio playback on the computer (equivalent to --no-video-playback --no-audio-playback).
+Disable video and audio playback on the computer (equivalent to \fB\-\-no\-video\-playback \-\-no\-audio\-playback\fR).
 
 .TP
 .B \-\-no\-audio
@@ -235,6 +321,10 @@ Do not forward repeated key events when a key is held down.
 .B \-\-no\-mipmaps
 If the renderer is OpenGL 3.0+ or OpenGL ES 2.0+, then mipmaps are automatically generated to improve downscaling quality. This option disables the generation of mipmaps.
 
+.TP
+.B \-\-no\-mouse\-hover
+Do not forward mouse hover (mouse motion without any clicks) events.
+
 .TP
 .B \-\-no\-power\-on
 Do not power on the device on start.
@@ -247,6 +337,14 @@ Disable video forwarding.
 .B \-\-no\-video\-playback
 Disable video playback on the computer.
 
+.TP
+.B \-\-no\-window
+Disable scrcpy window. Implies --no-video-playback and --no-control.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-orientation " value
+Same as --display-orientation=value --record-orientation=value.
+
 .TP
 .B \-\-otg
 Run in OTG mode: simulate physical keyboard and mouse, as if the computer keyboard and mouse were plugged directly to the device via an OTG cable.
@@ -267,6 +365,16 @@ Set the TCP port (range) used by the client to listen.
 
 Default is 27183:27199.
 
+.TP
+\fB\-\-pause\-on\-exit\fR[=\fImode\fR]
+Configure pause on exit. Possible values are "true" (always pause on exit), "false" (never pause on exit) and "if-error" (pause only if an error occured).
+
+This is useful to prevent the terminal window from automatically closing, so that error messages can be read.
+
+Default is "false".
+
+Passing the option without argument is equivalent to passing "true".
+
 .TP
 .B \-\-power\-off\-on\-close
 Turn the device screen off when closing scrcpy.
@@ -295,7 +403,7 @@ Record screen to
 
 The format is determined by the
 .B \-\-record\-format
-option if set, or by the file extension (.mp4 or .mkv).
+option if set, or by the file extension.
 
 .TP
 .B \-\-raw\-key\-events
@@ -303,7 +411,15 @@ Inject key events for all input keys, and ignore text events.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-record\-format " format
-Force recording format (either mp4 or mkv).
+Force recording format (mp4, mkv, m4a, mka, opus, aac, flac or wav).
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-record\-orientation " value
+Set the record orientation.
+
+Possible values are 0, 90, 180 and 270. The number represents the clockwise rotation in degrees.
+
+Default is 0.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-render\-driver " name
@@ -311,17 +427,12 @@ Request SDL to use the given render driver (this is just a hint).
 
 Supported names are currently "direct3d", "opengl", "opengles2", "opengles", "metal" and "software".
 
-.UR https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_HINT_RENDER_DRIVER
-.UE
+<https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL_HINT_RENDER_DRIVER>
 
 .TP
 .B \-\-require\-audio
 By default, scrcpy mirrors only the video if audio capture fails on the device. This option makes scrcpy fail if audio is enabled but does not work.
 
-.TP
-.BI "\-\-rotation " value
-Set the initial display rotation. Possibles values are 0, 1, 2 and 3. Each increment adds a 90 degrees rotation counterclockwise.
-
 .TP
 .BI "\-s, \-\-serial " number
 The device serial number. Mandatory only if several devices are connected to adb.
@@ -334,9 +445,9 @@ Turn the device screen off immediately.
 .BI "\-\-shortcut\-mod " key\fR[+...]][,...]
 Specify the modifiers to use for scrcpy shortcuts. Possible keys are "lctrl", "rctrl", "lalt", "ralt", "lsuper" and "rsuper".
 
-A shortcut can consist in several keys, separated by '+'. Several shortcuts can be specified, separated by ','.
+Several shortcut modifiers can be specified, separated by ','.
 
-For example, to use either LCtrl+LAlt or LSuper for scrcpy shortcuts, pass "lctrl+lalt,lsuper".
+For example, to use either LCtrl or LSuper for scrcpy shortcuts, pass "lctrl,lsuper".
 
 Default is "lalt,lsuper" (left-Alt or left-Super).
 
@@ -360,13 +471,13 @@ Set the maximum mirroring time, in seconds.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-tunnel\-host " ip
-Set the IP address of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy server. This option automatically enables --force-adb-forward.
+Set the IP address of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy server. This option automatically enables \fB\-\-force\-adb\-forward\fR.
 
 Default is localhost.
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-tunnel\-port " port
-Set the TCP port of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy server. This option automatically enables --force-adb-forward.
+Set the TCP port of the adb tunnel to reach the scrcpy server. This option automatically enables \fB\-\-force\-adb\-forward\fR.
 
 Default is 0 (not forced): the local port used for establishing the tunnel will be used.
 
@@ -406,15 +517,23 @@ Set a list of comma-separated key:type=value options for the device video encode
 
 The possible values for 'type' are 'int' (default), 'long', 'float' and 'string'.
 
-The list of possible codec options is available in the Android documentation
-.UR https://d.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat
-.UE .
+The list of possible codec options is available in the Android documentation:
+
+<https://d.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaFormat>
 
 .TP
 .BI "\-\-video\-encoder " name
 Use a specific MediaCodec video encoder (depending on the codec provided by \fB\-\-video\-codec\fR).
 
-The available encoders can be listed by \-\-list\-encoders.
+The available encoders can be listed by \fB\-\-list\-encoders\fR.
+
+.TP
+.BI "\-\-video\-source " source
+Select the video source (display or camera).
+
+Camera mirroring requires Android 12+.
+
+Default is display.
 
 .TP
 .B \-w, \-\-stay-awake
@@ -475,6 +594,22 @@ Rotate display left
 .B MOD+Right
 Rotate display right
 
+.TP
+.B MOD+Shift+Left, MOD+Shift+Right
+Flip display horizontally
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Shift+Up, MOD+Shift+Down
+Flip display vertically
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+z
+Pause or re-pause display
+
+.TP
+.B MOD+Shift+z
+Unpause display
+
 .TP
 .B MOD+g
 Resize window to 1:1 (pixel\-perfect)
@@ -551,13 +686,21 @@ Copy computer clipboard to device, then paste (inject PASTE keycode, Android >=
 .B MOD+Shift+v
 Inject computer clipboard text as a sequence of key events
 
+.TP
+.B MOD+k
+Open keyboard settings on the device (for HID keyboard only)
+
 .TP
 .B MOD+i
 Enable/disable FPS counter (print frames/second in logs)
 
 .TP
 .B Ctrl+click-and-move
-Pinch-to-zoom from the center of the screen
+Pinch-to-zoom and rotate from the center of the screen
+
+.TP
+.B Shift+click-and-move
+Tilt (slide vertically with two fingers)
 
 .TP
 .B Drag & drop APK file
@@ -576,7 +719,7 @@ Path to adb.
 
 .TP
 .B ANDROID_SERIAL
-Device serial to use if no selector (-s, -d, -e or --tcpip=<addr>) is specified.
+Device serial to use if no selector (\fB-s\fR, \fB-d\fR, \fB-e\fR or \fB\-\-tcpip=\fIaddr\fR) is specified.
 
 .TP
 .B SCRCPY_ICON_PATH
@@ -599,23 +742,14 @@ for the Debian Project (and may be used by others).
 
 
 .SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report bugs to
-.UR https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues
-.UE .
+Report bugs to <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues>.
 
 .SH COPYRIGHT
-Copyright \(co 2018 Genymobile
-.UR https://www.genymobile.com
-Genymobile
-.UE
+Copyright \(co 2018 Genymobile <https://www.genymobile.com>
 
-Copyright \(co 2018\-2023
-.MT rom@rom1v.com
-Romain Vimont
-.ME
+Copyright \(co 2018\-2024 Romain Vimont <rom@rom1v.com>
 
 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
 
 .SH WWW
-.UR https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy
-.UE
+<https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy>

app/src/adb/adb.c

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ argv_to_string(const char *const *argv, char *buf, size_t bufsize) {
 }
 
 static void
-show_adb_installation_msg() {
+show_adb_installation_msg(void) {
 #ifndef __WINDOWS__
     static const struct {
         const char *binary;
@@ -218,8 +218,16 @@ sc_adb_forward(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, uint16_t local_port,
                const char *device_socket_name, unsigned flags) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
-    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
-    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
+
+    int r = snprintf(local, sizeof(local), "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    assert(r >= 0 && (size_t) r < sizeof(local));
+
+    r = snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s",
+                 device_socket_name);
+    if (r < 0 || (size_t) r >= sizeof(remote)) {
+        LOGE("Could not write socket name");
+        return false;
+    }
 
     assert(serial);
     const char *const argv[] =
@@ -233,7 +241,9 @@ bool
 sc_adb_forward_remove(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
                       uint16_t local_port, unsigned flags) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
-    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    int r = snprintf(local, sizeof(local), "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    assert(r >= 0 && (size_t) r < sizeof(local));
+    (void) r;
 
     assert(serial);
     const char *const argv[] =
@@ -249,8 +259,16 @@ sc_adb_reverse(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
                unsigned flags) {
     char local[4 + 5 + 1]; // tcp:PORT
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
-    sprintf(local, "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
-    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
+    int r = snprintf(local, sizeof(local), "tcp:%" PRIu16, local_port);
+    assert(r >= 0 && (size_t) r < sizeof(local));
+
+    r = snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s",
+                 device_socket_name);
+    if (r < 0 || (size_t) r >= sizeof(remote)) {
+        LOGE("Could not write socket name");
+        return false;
+    }
+
     assert(serial);
     const char *const argv[] =
         SC_ADB_COMMAND("-s", serial, "reverse", remote, local);
@@ -263,7 +281,12 @@ bool
 sc_adb_reverse_remove(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial,
                       const char *device_socket_name, unsigned flags) {
     char remote[108 + 14 + 1]; // localabstract:NAME
-    snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s", device_socket_name);
+    int r = snprintf(remote, sizeof(remote), "localabstract:%s",
+                     device_socket_name);
+    if (r < 0 || (size_t) r >= sizeof(remote)) {
+        LOGE("Device socket name too long");
+        return false;
+    }
 
     assert(serial);
     const char *const argv[] =
@@ -333,7 +356,9 @@ bool
 sc_adb_tcpip(struct sc_intr *intr, const char *serial, uint16_t port,
              unsigned flags) {
     char port_string[5 + 1];
-    sprintf(port_string, "%" PRIu16, port);
+    int r = snprintf(port_string, sizeof(port_string), "%" PRIu16, port);
+    assert(r >= 0 && (size_t) r < sizeof(port_string));
+    (void) r;
 
     assert(serial);
     const char *const argv[] =
@@ -433,6 +458,7 @@ sc_adb_list_devices(struct sc_intr *intr, unsigned flags,
         // in the buffer in a single pass
         LOGW("Result of \"adb devices -l\" does not fit in 64Kb. "
              "Please report an issue.");
+        free(buf);
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -628,8 +654,8 @@ sc_adb_select_device(struct sc_intr *intr,
         return false;
     }
 
-    LOGD("ADB device found:");
-    sc_adb_devices_log(SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, vec.data, vec.size);
+    LOGI("ADB device found:");
+    sc_adb_devices_log(SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, vec.data, vec.size);
 
     // Move devics into out_device (do not destroy device)
     sc_adb_device_move(out_device, device);

app/src/adb/adb_parser.c

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include "util/log.h"
 #include "util/str.h"
 
-bool
+static bool
 sc_adb_parse_device(char *line, struct sc_adb_device *device) {
     // One device line looks like:
     // "0123456789abcdef	device usb:2-1 product:MyProduct model:MyModel "

app/src/audio_player.c

@@ -66,8 +66,7 @@ static void SDLCALL
 sc_audio_player_sdl_callback(void *userdata, uint8_t *stream, int len_int) {
     struct sc_audio_player *ap = userdata;
 
-    // This callback is called with the lock used by SDL_AudioDeviceLock(), so
-    // the audiobuf is protected
+    // This callback is called with the lock used by SDL_LockAudioDevice()
 
     assert(len_int > 0);
     size_t len = len_int;
@@ -77,12 +76,12 @@ sc_audio_player_sdl_callback(void *userdata, uint8_t *stream, int len_int) {
     LOGD("[Audio] SDL callback requests %" PRIu32 " samples", count);
 #endif
 
-    uint32_t buffered_samples = sc_audiobuf_can_read(&ap->buf);
-    if (!ap->played) {
-        // Part of the buffering is handled by inserting initial silence. The
-        // remaining (margin) last samples will be handled by compensation.
-        uint32_t margin = 30 * ap->sample_rate / 1000; // 30ms
-        if (buffered_samples + margin < ap->target_buffering) {
+    bool played = atomic_load_explicit(&ap->played, memory_order_relaxed);
+    if (!played) {
+        uint32_t buffered_samples = sc_audiobuf_can_read(&ap->buf);
+        // Wait until the buffer is filled up to at least target_buffering
+        // before playing
+        if (buffered_samples < ap->target_buffering) {
             LOGV("[Audio] Inserting initial buffering silence: %" PRIu32
                  " samples", count);
             // Delay playback starting to reach the target buffering. Fill the
@@ -93,10 +92,7 @@ sc_audio_player_sdl_callback(void *userdata, uint8_t *stream, int len_int) {
         }
     }
 
-    uint32_t read = MIN(buffered_samples, count);
-    if (read) {
-        sc_audiobuf_read(&ap->buf, stream, read);
-    }
+    uint32_t read = sc_audiobuf_read(&ap->buf, stream, count);
 
     if (read < count) {
         uint32_t silence = count - read;
@@ -109,13 +105,16 @@ sc_audio_player_sdl_callback(void *userdata, uint8_t *stream, int len_int) {
              silence);
         memset(stream + TO_BYTES(read), 0, TO_BYTES(silence));
 
-        if (ap->received) {
+        bool received = atomic_load_explicit(&ap->received,
+                                             memory_order_relaxed);
+        if (received) {
             // Inserting additional samples immediately increases buffering
-            ap->underflow += silence;
+            atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&ap->underflow, silence,
+                                      memory_order_relaxed);
         }
     }
 
-    ap->played = true;
+    atomic_store_explicit(&ap->played, true, memory_order_relaxed);
 }
 
 static uint8_t *
@@ -162,155 +161,170 @@ sc_audio_player_frame_sink_push(struct sc_frame_sink *sink,
 
     // swr_convert() returns the number of samples which would have been
     // written if the buffer was big enough.
-    uint32_t samples_written = MIN(ret, dst_nb_samples);
+    uint32_t samples = MIN(ret, dst_nb_samples);
 #ifndef SC_AUDIO_PLAYER_NDEBUG
-    LOGD("[Audio] %" PRIu32 " samples written to buffer", samples_written);
+    LOGD("[Audio] %" PRIu32 " samples written to buffer", samples);
 #endif
 
-    // Since this function is the only writer, the current available space is
-    // at least the previous available space. In practice, it should almost
-    // always be possible to write without lock.
-    bool lockless_write = samples_written <= ap->previous_can_write;
-    if (lockless_write) {
-        sc_audiobuf_prepare_write(&ap->buf, swr_buf, samples_written);
+    uint32_t cap = sc_audiobuf_capacity(&ap->buf);
+    if (samples > cap) {
+        // Very very unlikely: a single resampled frame should never
+        // exceed the audio buffer size (or something is very wrong).
+        // Ignore the first bytes in swr_buf to avoid memory corruption anyway.
+        swr_buf += TO_BYTES(samples - cap);
+        samples = cap;
     }
 
-    SDL_LockAudioDevice(ap->device);
+    uint32_t skipped_samples = 0;
 
-    uint32_t buffered_samples = sc_audiobuf_can_read(&ap->buf);
+    uint32_t written = sc_audiobuf_write(&ap->buf, swr_buf, samples);
+    if (written < samples) {
+        uint32_t remaining = samples - written;
 
-    if (lockless_write) {
-        sc_audiobuf_commit_write(&ap->buf, samples_written);
-    } else {
-        uint32_t can_write = sc_audiobuf_can_write(&ap->buf);
-        if (samples_written > can_write) {
-            // Entering this branch is very unlikely, the audio buffer is
-            // allocated with a size sufficient to store 1 second more than the
-            // target buffering. If this happens, though, we have to skip old
-            // samples.
-            uint32_t cap = sc_audiobuf_capacity(&ap->buf);
-            if (samples_written > cap) {
-                // Very very unlikely: a single resampled frame should never
-                // exceed the audio buffer size (or something is very wrong).
-                // Ignore the first bytes in swr_buf
-                swr_buf += TO_BYTES(samples_written - cap);
-                // This change in samples_written will impact the
-                // instant_compensation below
-                samples_written = cap;
-            }
+        // All samples that could be written without locking have been written,
+        // now we need to lock to drop/consume old samples
+        SDL_LockAudioDevice(ap->device);
 
-            assert(samples_written >= can_write);
-            if (samples_written > can_write) {
-                uint32_t skip_samples = samples_written - can_write;
-                assert(buffered_samples >= skip_samples);
-                sc_audiobuf_skip(&ap->buf, skip_samples);
-                buffered_samples -= skip_samples;
-                if (ap->played) {
-                    // Dropping input samples instantly decreases buffering
-                    ap->avg_buffering.avg -= skip_samples;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // It should remain exactly the expected size to write the new
-            // samples.
-            assert(sc_audiobuf_can_write(&ap->buf) == samples_written);
+        // Retry with the lock
+        written += sc_audiobuf_write(&ap->buf,
+                                     swr_buf + TO_BYTES(written),
+                                     remaining);
+        if (written < samples) {
+            remaining = samples - written;
+            // Still insufficient, drop old samples to make space
+            skipped_samples = sc_audiobuf_read(&ap->buf, NULL, remaining);
+            assert(skipped_samples == remaining);
         }
 
-        sc_audiobuf_write(&ap->buf, swr_buf, samples_written);
+        SDL_UnlockAudioDevice(ap->device);
+
+        if (written < samples) {
+            // Now there is enough space
+            uint32_t w = sc_audiobuf_write(&ap->buf,
+                                           swr_buf + TO_BYTES(written),
+                                           remaining);
+            assert(w == remaining);
+            (void) w;
+        }
     }
 
-    buffered_samples += samples_written;
-    assert(buffered_samples == sc_audiobuf_can_read(&ap->buf));
-
-    // Read with lock held, to be used after unlocking
-    bool played = ap->played;
-    uint32_t underflow = ap->underflow;
-
+    uint32_t underflow = 0;
+    uint32_t max_buffered_samples;
+    bool played = atomic_load_explicit(&ap->played, memory_order_relaxed);
     if (played) {
-        uint32_t max_buffered_samples = ap->target_buffering
-                                      + 12 * ap->output_buffer
-                                      + ap->target_buffering / 10;
-        if (buffered_samples > max_buffered_samples) {
-            uint32_t skip_samples = buffered_samples - max_buffered_samples;
-            sc_audiobuf_skip(&ap->buf, skip_samples);
-            LOGD("[Audio] Buffering threshold exceeded, skipping %" PRIu32
-                 " samples", skip_samples);
-        }
+        underflow = atomic_exchange_explicit(&ap->underflow, 0,
+                                             memory_order_relaxed);
 
-        // reset (the current value was copied to a local variable)
-        ap->underflow = 0;
+        max_buffered_samples = ap->target_buffering
+                               + 12 * ap->output_buffer
+                               + ap->target_buffering / 10;
     } else {
         // SDL playback not started yet, do not accumulate more than
         // max_initial_buffering samples, this would cause unnecessary delay
         // (and glitches to compensate) on start.
-        uint32_t max_initial_buffering = ap->target_buffering
-                                       + 2 * ap->output_buffer;
-        if (buffered_samples > max_initial_buffering) {
-            uint32_t skip_samples = buffered_samples - max_initial_buffering;
-            sc_audiobuf_skip(&ap->buf, skip_samples);
+        max_buffered_samples = ap->target_buffering + 2 * ap->output_buffer;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t can_read = sc_audiobuf_can_read(&ap->buf);
+    if (can_read > max_buffered_samples) {
+        uint32_t skip_samples = 0;
+
+        SDL_LockAudioDevice(ap->device);
+        can_read = sc_audiobuf_can_read(&ap->buf);
+        if (can_read > max_buffered_samples) {
+            skip_samples = can_read - max_buffered_samples;
+            uint32_t r = sc_audiobuf_read(&ap->buf, NULL, skip_samples);
+            assert(r == skip_samples);
+            (void) r;
+            skipped_samples += skip_samples;
+        }
+        SDL_UnlockAudioDevice(ap->device);
+
+        if (skip_samples) {
+            if (played) {
+                LOGD("[Audio] Buffering threshold exceeded, skipping %" PRIu32
+                     " samples", skip_samples);
 #ifndef SC_AUDIO_PLAYER_NDEBUG
-            LOGD("[Audio] Playback not started, skipping %" PRIu32 " samples",
-                 skip_samples);
+            } else {
+                LOGD("[Audio] Playback not started, skipping %" PRIu32
+                     " samples", skip_samples);
 #endif
+            }
         }
     }
 
-    ap->previous_can_write = sc_audiobuf_can_write(&ap->buf);
-    ap->received = true;
+    atomic_store_explicit(&ap->received, true, memory_order_relaxed);
+    if (!played) {
+        // Nothing more to do
+        return true;
+    }
 
-    SDL_UnlockAudioDevice(ap->device);
+    // Number of samples added (or removed, if negative) for compensation
+    int32_t instant_compensation = (int32_t) written - frame->nb_samples;
+    // Inserting silence instantly increases buffering
+    int32_t inserted_silence = (int32_t) underflow;
+    // Dropping input samples instantly decreases buffering
+    int32_t dropped = (int32_t) skipped_samples;
 
-    if (played) {
-        // Number of samples added (or removed, if negative) for compensation
-        int32_t instant_compensation =
-            (int32_t) samples_written - frame->nb_samples;
-        int32_t inserted_silence = (int32_t) underflow;
+    // The compensation must apply instantly, it must not be smoothed
+    ap->avg_buffering.avg += instant_compensation + inserted_silence - dropped;
+    if (ap->avg_buffering.avg < 0) {
+        // Since dropping samples instantly reduces buffering, the difference
+        // is applied immediately to the average value, assuming that the delay
+        // between the producer and the consumer will be caught up.
+        //
+        // However, when this assumption is not valid, the average buffering
+        // may decrease indefinitely. Prevent it to become negative to limit
+        // the consequences.
+        ap->avg_buffering.avg = 0;
+    }
 
-        // The compensation must apply instantly, it must not be smoothed
-        ap->avg_buffering.avg += instant_compensation + inserted_silence;
-
-
-        // However, the buffering level must be smoothed
-        sc_average_push(&ap->avg_buffering, buffered_samples);
+    // However, the buffering level must be smoothed
+    sc_average_push(&ap->avg_buffering, can_read);
 
 #ifndef SC_AUDIO_PLAYER_NDEBUG
-        LOGD("[Audio] buffered_samples=%" PRIu32 " avg_buffering=%f",
-             buffered_samples, sc_average_get(&ap->avg_buffering));
+    LOGD("[Audio] can_read=%" PRIu32 " avg_buffering=%f",
+         can_read, sc_average_get(&ap->avg_buffering));
 #endif
 
-        ap->samples_since_resync += samples_written;
-        if (ap->samples_since_resync >= ap->sample_rate) {
-            // Recompute compensation every second
-            ap->samples_since_resync = 0;
+    ap->samples_since_resync += written;
+    if (ap->samples_since_resync >= ap->sample_rate) {
+        // Recompute compensation every second
+        ap->samples_since_resync = 0;
 
-            float avg = sc_average_get(&ap->avg_buffering);
-            int diff = ap->target_buffering - avg;
-            if (abs(diff) < (int) ap->sample_rate / 1000) {
-                // Do not compensate for less than 1ms, the error is just noise
-                diff = 0;
-            } else if (diff < 0 && buffered_samples < ap->target_buffering) {
-                // Do not accelerate if the instant buffering level is below
-                // the average, this would increase underflow
-                diff = 0;
-            }
-            // Compensate the diff over 4 seconds (but will be recomputed after
-            // 1 second)
-            int distance = 4 * ap->sample_rate;
-            // Limit compensation rate to 2%
-            int abs_max_diff = distance / 50;
-            diff = CLAMP(diff, -abs_max_diff, abs_max_diff);
-            LOGV("[Audio] Buffering: target=%" PRIu32 " avg=%f cur=%" PRIu32
-                 " compensation=%d", ap->target_buffering, avg,
-                 buffered_samples, diff);
+        float avg = sc_average_get(&ap->avg_buffering);
+        int diff = ap->target_buffering - avg;
 
-            if (diff != ap->compensation) {
-                int ret = swr_set_compensation(swr_ctx, diff, distance);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    LOGW("Resampling compensation failed: %d", ret);
-                    // not fatal
-                } else {
-                    ap->compensation = diff;
-                }
+        // Enable compensation when the difference exceeds +/- 4ms.
+        // Disable compensation when the difference is lower than +/- 1ms.
+        int threshold = ap->compensation != 0
+                      ? ap->sample_rate     / 1000  /* 1ms */
+                      : ap->sample_rate * 4 / 1000; /* 4ms */
+
+        if (abs(diff) < threshold) {
+            // Do not compensate for small values, the error is just noise
+            diff = 0;
+        } else if (diff < 0 && can_read < ap->target_buffering) {
+            // Do not accelerate if the instant buffering level is below the
+            // target, this would increase underflow
+            diff = 0;
+        }
+        // Compensate the diff over 4 seconds (but will be recomputed after 1
+        // second)
+        int distance = 4 * ap->sample_rate;
+        // Limit compensation rate to 2%
+        int abs_max_diff = distance / 50;
+        diff = CLAMP(diff, -abs_max_diff, abs_max_diff);
+        LOGV("[Audio] Buffering: target=%" PRIu32 " avg=%f cur=%" PRIu32
+             " compensation=%d", ap->target_buffering, avg, can_read, diff);
+
+        if (diff != ap->compensation) {
+            int ret = swr_set_compensation(swr_ctx, diff, distance);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                LOGW("Resampling compensation failed: %d", ret);
+                // not fatal
+            } else {
+                ap->compensation = diff;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -397,7 +411,7 @@ sc_audio_player_frame_sink_open(struct sc_frame_sink *sink,
     // producer and the consumer. It's too big on purpose, to guarantee that
     // the producer and the consumer will be able to access it in parallel
     // without locking.
-    size_t audiobuf_samples = ap->target_buffering + ap->sample_rate;
+    uint32_t audiobuf_samples = ap->target_buffering + ap->sample_rate;
 
     size_t sample_size = ap->nb_channels * ap->out_bytes_per_sample;
     bool ok = sc_audiobuf_init(&ap->buf, sample_size, audiobuf_samples);
@@ -413,16 +427,15 @@ sc_audio_player_frame_sink_open(struct sc_frame_sink *sink,
     }
     ap->swr_buf_alloc_size = initial_swr_buf_size;
 
-    ap->previous_can_write = sc_audiobuf_can_write(&ap->buf);
-
     // Samples are produced and consumed by blocks, so the buffering must be
     // smoothed to get a relatively stable value.
-    sc_average_init(&ap->avg_buffering, 32);
+    sc_average_init(&ap->avg_buffering, 128);
     ap->samples_since_resync = 0;
 
     ap->received = false;
-    ap->played = false;
-    ap->underflow = 0;
+    atomic_init(&ap->played, false);
+    atomic_init(&ap->received, false);
+    atomic_init(&ap->underflow, 0);
     ap->compensation = 0;
 
     // The thread calling open() is the thread calling push(), which fills the

app/src/audio_player.h

@@ -3,17 +3,18 @@
 
 #include "common.h"
 
+#include <stdatomic.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
-#include "trait/frame_sink.h"
-#include <util/audiobuf.h>
-#include <util/average.h>
-#include <util/thread.h>
-#include <util/tick.h>
-
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 #include <libswresample/swresample.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
+#include "trait/frame_sink.h"
+#include "util/audiobuf.h"
+#include "util/average.h"
+#include "util/thread.h"
+#include "util/tick.h"
+
 struct sc_audio_player {
     struct sc_frame_sink frame_sink;
 
@@ -32,13 +33,9 @@ struct sc_audio_player {
     uint16_t output_buffer;
 
     // Audio buffer to communicate between the receiver and the SDL audio
-    // callback (protected by SDL_AudioDeviceLock())
+    // callback
     struct sc_audiobuf buf;
 
-    // The previous empty space in the buffer (only used by the receiver
-    // thread)
-    uint32_t previous_can_write;
-
     // Resampler (only used from the receiver thread)
     struct SwrContext *swr_ctx;
 
@@ -47,7 +44,7 @@ struct sc_audio_player {
     // The number of channels is the same for input and output
     unsigned nb_channels;
     // The number of bytes per sample for a single channel
-    unsigned out_bytes_per_sample;
+    size_t out_bytes_per_sample;
 
     // Target buffer for resampling (only used by the receiver thread)
     uint8_t *swr_buf;
@@ -61,19 +58,16 @@ struct sc_audio_player {
     uint32_t samples_since_resync;
 
     // Number of silence samples inserted since the last received packet
-    // (protected by SDL_AudioDeviceLock())
-    uint32_t underflow;
+    atomic_uint_least32_t underflow;
 
     // Current applied compensation value (only used by the receiver thread)
     int compensation;
 
-    // Set to true the first time a sample is received (protected by
-    // SDL_AudioDeviceLock())
-    bool received;
+    // Set to true the first time a sample is received
+    atomic_bool received;
 
-    // Set to true the first time the SDL callback is called (protected by
-    // SDL_AudioDeviceLock())
-    bool played;
+    // Set to true the first time the SDL callback is called
+    atomic_bool played;
 
     const struct sc_audio_player_callbacks *cbs;
     void *cbs_userdata;

app/src/cli.h

@@ -7,10 +7,17 @@
 
 #include "options.h"
 
+enum sc_pause_on_exit {
+    SC_PAUSE_ON_EXIT_TRUE,
+    SC_PAUSE_ON_EXIT_FALSE,
+    SC_PAUSE_ON_EXIT_IF_ERROR,
+};
+
 struct scrcpy_cli_args {
     struct scrcpy_options opts;
     bool help;
     bool version;
+    enum sc_pause_on_exit pause_on_exit;
 };
 
 void
@@ -21,7 +28,7 @@ scrcpy_parse_args(struct scrcpy_cli_args *args, int argc, char *argv[]);
 
 #ifdef SC_TEST
 bool
-sc_parse_shortcut_mods(const char *s, struct sc_shortcut_mods *mods);
+sc_parse_shortcut_mods(const char *s, uint8_t *shortcut_mods);
 #endif
 
 #endif

app/src/compat.h

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
 
 #include "config.h"
 
+#include <libavcodec/version.h>
 #include <libavformat/version.h>
+#include <libavutil/version.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_version.h>
 
 #ifndef __WIN32
@@ -50,6 +52,15 @@
 # define SCRCPY_LAVU_HAS_CHLAYOUT
 #endif
 
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2023-10-06 - 5432d2aacad - lavc 60.15.100 - avformat.h
+//   Deprecate AVFormatContext.{nb_,}side_data, av_stream_add_side_data(),
+//   av_stream_new_side_data(), and av_stream_get_side_data(). Side data fields
+//   from AVFormatContext.codecpar should be used from now on.
+#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(60, 15, 100)
+# define SCRCPY_LAVC_HAS_CODECPAR_CODEC_SIDEDATA
+#endif
+
 #if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 6)
 // <https://github.com/libsdl-org/SDL/commit/d7a318de563125e5bb465b1000d6bc9576fbc6fc>
 # define SCRCPY_SDL_HAS_HINT_TOUCH_MOUSE_EVENTS

app/src/control_msg.c

@@ -64,13 +64,11 @@ static const char *const copy_key_labels[] = {
 static inline const char *
 get_well_known_pointer_id_name(uint64_t pointer_id) {
     switch (pointer_id) {
-        case POINTER_ID_MOUSE:
+        case SC_POINTER_ID_MOUSE:
             return "mouse";
-        case POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER:
+        case SC_POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER:
             return "finger";
-        case POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_MOUSE:
-            return "vmouse";
-        case POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER:
+        case SC_POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER:
             return "vfinger";
         default:
             return NULL;
@@ -87,7 +85,7 @@ write_position(uint8_t *buf, const struct sc_position *position) {
 
 // write length (4 bytes) + string (non null-terminated)
 static size_t
-write_string(const char *utf8, size_t max_len, unsigned char *buf) {
+write_string(const char *utf8, size_t max_len, uint8_t *buf) {
     size_t len = sc_str_utf8_truncation_index(utf8, max_len);
     sc_write32be(buf, len);
     memcpy(&buf[4], utf8, len);
@@ -95,7 +93,7 @@ write_string(const char *utf8, size_t max_len, unsigned char *buf) {
 }
 
 size_t
-sc_control_msg_serialize(const struct sc_control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf) {
+sc_control_msg_serialize(const struct sc_control_msg *msg, uint8_t *buf) {
     buf[0] = msg->type;
     switch (msg->type) {
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE:
@@ -146,10 +144,22 @@ sc_control_msg_serialize(const struct sc_control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf) {
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE:
             buf[1] = msg->set_screen_power_mode.mode;
             return 2;
+        case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE:
+            sc_write16be(&buf[1], msg->uhid_create.id);
+            sc_write16be(&buf[3], msg->uhid_create.report_desc_size);
+            memcpy(&buf[5], msg->uhid_create.report_desc,
+                            msg->uhid_create.report_desc_size);
+            return 5 + msg->uhid_create.report_desc_size;
+        case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT:
+            sc_write16be(&buf[1], msg->uhid_input.id);
+            sc_write16be(&buf[3], msg->uhid_input.size);
+            memcpy(&buf[5], msg->uhid_input.data, msg->uhid_input.size);
+            return 5 + msg->uhid_input.size;
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL:
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_SETTINGS_PANEL:
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_PANELS:
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE:
+        case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_OPEN_HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS:
             // no additional data
             return 1;
         default:
@@ -242,6 +252,26 @@ sc_control_msg_log(const struct sc_control_msg *msg) {
         case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE:
             LOG_CMSG("rotate device");
             break;
+        case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE:
+            LOG_CMSG("UHID create [%" PRIu16 "] report_desc_size=%" PRIu16,
+                     msg->uhid_create.id, msg->uhid_create.report_desc_size);
+            break;
+        case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT: {
+            char *hex = sc_str_to_hex_string(msg->uhid_input.data,
+                                             msg->uhid_input.size);
+            if (hex) {
+                LOG_CMSG("UHID input [%" PRIu16 "] %s",
+                         msg->uhid_input.id, hex);
+                free(hex);
+            } else {
+                LOG_CMSG("UHID input [%" PRIu16 "] size=%" PRIu16,
+                         msg->uhid_input.id, msg->uhid_input.size);
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        case SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_OPEN_HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS:
+            LOG_CMSG("open hard keyboard settings");
+            break;
         default:
             LOG_CMSG("unknown type: %u", (unsigned) msg->type);
             break;

app/src/control_msg.h

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "android/input.h"
 #include "android/keycodes.h"
 #include "coords.h"
+#include "hid/hid_event.h"
 
 #define SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE (1 << 18) // 256k
 
@@ -17,12 +18,11 @@
 // type: 1 byte; sequence: 8 bytes; paste flag: 1 byte; length: 4 bytes
 #define SC_CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH (SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE - 14)
 
-#define POINTER_ID_MOUSE UINT64_C(-1)
-#define POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER UINT64_C(-2)
+#define SC_POINTER_ID_MOUSE UINT64_C(-1)
+#define SC_POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER UINT64_C(-2)
 
 // Used for injecting an additional virtual pointer for pinch-to-zoom
-#define POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_MOUSE UINT64_C(-3)
-#define POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER UINT64_C(-4)
+#define SC_POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER UINT64_C(-3)
 
 enum sc_control_msg_type {
     SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE,
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ enum sc_control_msg_type {
     SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
     SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE,
     SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
+    SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE,
+    SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT,
+    SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_OPEN_HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS,
 };
 
 enum sc_screen_power_mode {
@@ -92,13 +95,23 @@ struct sc_control_msg {
         struct {
             enum sc_screen_power_mode mode;
         } set_screen_power_mode;
+        struct {
+            uint16_t id;
+            uint16_t report_desc_size;
+            const uint8_t *report_desc; // pointer to static data
+        } uhid_create;
+        struct {
+            uint16_t id;
+            uint16_t size;
+            uint8_t data[SC_HID_MAX_SIZE];
+        } uhid_input;
     };
 };
 
 // buf size must be at least CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE
 // return the number of bytes written
 size_t
-sc_control_msg_serialize(const struct sc_control_msg *msg, unsigned char *buf);
+sc_control_msg_serialize(const struct sc_control_msg *msg, uint8_t *buf);
 
 void
 sc_control_msg_log(const struct sc_control_msg *msg);

app/src/controller.c

@@ -6,9 +6,20 @@
 
 #define SC_CONTROL_MSG_QUEUE_MAX 64
 
+static void
+sc_controller_receiver_on_ended(struct sc_receiver *receiver, bool error,
+                                void *userdata) {
+    (void) receiver;
+
+    struct sc_controller *controller = userdata;
+    // Forward the event to the controller listener
+    controller->cbs->on_ended(controller, error, controller->cbs_userdata);
+}
+
 bool
 sc_controller_init(struct sc_controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket,
-                   struct sc_acksync *acksync) {
+                   const struct sc_controller_callbacks *cbs,
+                   void *cbs_userdata) {
     sc_vecdeque_init(&controller->queue);
 
     bool ok = sc_vecdeque_reserve(&controller->queue, SC_CONTROL_MSG_QUEUE_MAX);
@@ -16,7 +27,12 @@ sc_controller_init(struct sc_controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket,
         return false;
     }
 
-    ok = sc_receiver_init(&controller->receiver, control_socket, acksync);
+    static const struct sc_receiver_callbacks receiver_cbs = {
+        .on_ended = sc_controller_receiver_on_ended,
+    };
+
+    ok = sc_receiver_init(&controller->receiver, control_socket, &receiver_cbs,
+                          controller);
     if (!ok) {
         sc_vecdeque_destroy(&controller->queue);
         return false;
@@ -40,9 +56,21 @@ sc_controller_init(struct sc_controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket,
     controller->control_socket = control_socket;
     controller->stopped = false;
 
+    assert(cbs && cbs->on_ended);
+    controller->cbs = cbs;
+    controller->cbs_userdata = cbs_userdata;
+
     return true;
 }
 
+void
+sc_controller_configure(struct sc_controller *controller,
+                        struct sc_acksync *acksync,
+                        struct sc_uhid_devices *uhid_devices) {
+    controller->receiver.acksync = acksync;
+    controller->receiver.uhid_devices = uhid_devices;
+}
+
 void
 sc_controller_destroy(struct sc_controller *controller) {
     sc_cond_destroy(&controller->msg_cond);
@@ -83,21 +111,30 @@ sc_controller_push_msg(struct sc_controller *controller,
 
 static bool
 process_msg(struct sc_controller *controller,
-            const struct sc_control_msg *msg) {
-    static unsigned char serialized_msg[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+            const struct sc_control_msg *msg, bool *eos) {
+    static uint8_t serialized_msg[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t length = sc_control_msg_serialize(msg, serialized_msg);
     if (!length) {
+        *eos = false;
         return false;
     }
+
     ssize_t w =
         net_send_all(controller->control_socket, serialized_msg, length);
-    return (size_t) w == length;
+    if ((size_t) w != length) {
+        *eos = true;
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
 }
 
 static int
 run_controller(void *data) {
     struct sc_controller *controller = data;
 
+    bool error = false;
+
     for (;;) {
         sc_mutex_lock(&controller->mutex);
         while (!controller->stopped
@@ -107,6 +144,7 @@ run_controller(void *data) {
         if (controller->stopped) {
             // stop immediately, do not process further msgs
             sc_mutex_unlock(&controller->mutex);
+            LOGD("Controller stopped");
             break;
         }
 
@@ -114,13 +152,20 @@ run_controller(void *data) {
         struct sc_control_msg msg = sc_vecdeque_pop(&controller->queue);
         sc_mutex_unlock(&controller->mutex);
 
-        bool ok = process_msg(controller, &msg);
+        bool eos;
+        bool ok = process_msg(controller, &msg, &eos);
         sc_control_msg_destroy(&msg);
         if (!ok) {
-            LOGD("Could not write msg to socket");
+            if (eos) {
+                LOGD("Controller stopped (socket closed)");
+            } // else error already logged
+            error = !eos;
             break;
         }
     }
+
+    controller->cbs->on_ended(controller, error, controller->cbs_userdata);
+
     return 0;
 }
 

app/src/controller.h

@@ -22,11 +22,25 @@ struct sc_controller {
     bool stopped;
     struct sc_control_msg_queue queue;
     struct sc_receiver receiver;
+
+    const struct sc_controller_callbacks *cbs;
+    void *cbs_userdata;
+};
+
+struct sc_controller_callbacks {
+    void (*on_ended)(struct sc_controller *controller, bool error,
+                     void *userdata);
 };
 
 bool
 sc_controller_init(struct sc_controller *controller, sc_socket control_socket,
-                   struct sc_acksync *acksync);
+                   const struct sc_controller_callbacks *cbs,
+                   void *cbs_userdata);
+
+void
+sc_controller_configure(struct sc_controller *controller,
+                        struct sc_acksync *acksync,
+                        struct sc_uhid_devices *uhid_devices);
 
 void
 sc_controller_destroy(struct sc_controller *controller);

app/src/demuxer.c

@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ sc_demuxer_to_avcodec_id(uint32_t codec_id) {
 #define SC_CODEC_ID_H265 UINT32_C(0x68323635) // "h265" in ASCII
 #define SC_CODEC_ID_AV1 UINT32_C(0x00617631) // "av1" in ASCII
 #define SC_CODEC_ID_OPUS UINT32_C(0x6f707573) // "opus" in ASCII
-#define SC_CODEC_ID_AAC UINT32_C(0x00616163) // "aac in ASCII"
+#define SC_CODEC_ID_AAC UINT32_C(0x00616163) // "aac" in ASCII
+#define SC_CODEC_ID_FLAC UINT32_C(0x666c6163) // "flac" in ASCII
 #define SC_CODEC_ID_RAW UINT32_C(0x00726177) // "raw" in ASCII
     switch (codec_id) {
         case SC_CODEC_ID_H264:
@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ sc_demuxer_to_avcodec_id(uint32_t codec_id) {
             return AV_CODEC_ID_OPUS;
         case SC_CODEC_ID_AAC:
             return AV_CODEC_ID_AAC;
+        case SC_CODEC_ID_FLAC:
+            return AV_CODEC_ID_FLAC;
         case SC_CODEC_ID_RAW:
             return AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
         default:
@@ -207,6 +210,11 @@ run_demuxer(void *data) {
         codec_ctx->channels = 2;
 #endif
         codec_ctx->sample_rate = 48000;
+
+        if (raw_codec_id == SC_CODEC_ID_FLAC) {
+            // The sample_fmt is not set by the FLAC decoder
+            codec_ctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
+        }
     }
 
     if (avcodec_open2(codec_ctx, codec, NULL) < 0) {
@@ -219,8 +227,9 @@ run_demuxer(void *data) {
     }
 
     // Config packets must be merged with the next non-config packet only for
-    // video streams
-    bool must_merge_config_packet = codec->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
+    // H.26x
+    bool must_merge_config_packet = raw_codec_id == SC_CODEC_ID_H264
+                                 || raw_codec_id == SC_CODEC_ID_H265;
 
     struct sc_packet_merger merger;
 
@@ -269,7 +278,6 @@ run_demuxer(void *data) {
 finally_close_sinks:
     sc_packet_source_sinks_close(&demuxer->packet_source);
 finally_free_context:
-    // This also calls avcodec_close() internally
     avcodec_free_context(&codec_ctx);
 end:
     demuxer->cbs->on_ended(demuxer, status, demuxer->cbs_userdata);

app/src/device_msg.c

@@ -8,19 +8,22 @@
 #include "util/log.h"
 
 ssize_t
-device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
-                       struct device_msg *msg) {
-    if (len < 5) {
-        // at least type + empty string length
-        return 0; // not available
+sc_device_msg_deserialize(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
+                          struct sc_device_msg *msg) {
+    if (!len) {
+        return 0; // no message
     }
 
     msg->type = buf[0];
     switch (msg->type) {
         case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD: {
+            if (len < 5) {
+                // at least type + empty string length
+                return 0; // no complete message
+            }
             size_t clipboard_len = sc_read32be(&buf[1]);
             if (clipboard_len > len - 5) {
-                return 0; // not available
+                return 0; // no complete message
             }
             char *text = malloc(clipboard_len + 1);
             if (!text) {
@@ -36,10 +39,38 @@ device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
             return 5 + clipboard_len;
         }
         case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD: {
+            if (len < 9) {
+                return 0; // no complete message
+            }
             uint64_t sequence = sc_read64be(&buf[1]);
             msg->ack_clipboard.sequence = sequence;
             return 9;
         }
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_UHID_OUTPUT: {
+            if (len < 5) {
+                // at least id + size
+                return 0; // not available
+            }
+            uint16_t id = sc_read16be(&buf[1]);
+            size_t size = sc_read16be(&buf[3]);
+            if (size < len - 5) {
+                return 0; // not available
+            }
+            uint8_t *data = malloc(size);
+            if (!data) {
+                LOG_OOM();
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (size) {
+                memcpy(data, &buf[5], size);
+            }
+
+            msg->uhid_output.id = id;
+            msg->uhid_output.size = size;
+            msg->uhid_output.data = data;
+
+            return 5 + size;
+        }
         default:
             LOGW("Unknown device message type: %d", (int) msg->type);
             return -1; // error, we cannot recover
@@ -47,8 +78,16 @@ device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
 }
 
 void
-device_msg_destroy(struct device_msg *msg) {
-    if (msg->type == DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD) {
-        free(msg->clipboard.text);
+sc_device_msg_destroy(struct sc_device_msg *msg) {
+    switch (msg->type) {
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD:
+            free(msg->clipboard.text);
+            break;
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_UHID_OUTPUT:
+            free(msg->uhid_output.data);
+            break;
+        default:
+            // nothing to do
+            break;
     }
 }

app/src/device_msg.h

@@ -11,13 +11,14 @@
 // type: 1 byte; length: 4 bytes
 #define DEVICE_MSG_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH (DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE - 5)
 
-enum device_msg_type {
+enum sc_device_msg_type {
     DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD,
     DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD,
+    DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_UHID_OUTPUT,
 };
 
-struct device_msg {
-    enum device_msg_type type;
+struct sc_device_msg {
+    enum sc_device_msg_type type;
     union {
         struct {
             char *text; // owned, to be freed by free()
@@ -25,15 +26,20 @@ struct device_msg {
         struct {
             uint64_t sequence;
         } ack_clipboard;
+        struct {
+            uint16_t id;
+            uint16_t size;
+            uint8_t *data; // owned, to be freed by free()
+        } uhid_output;
     };
 };
 
 // return the number of bytes consumed (0 for no msg available, -1 on error)
 ssize_t
-device_msg_deserialize(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
-                       struct device_msg *msg);
+sc_device_msg_deserialize(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len,
+                          struct sc_device_msg *msg);
 
 void
-device_msg_destroy(struct device_msg *msg);
+sc_device_msg_destroy(struct sc_device_msg *msg);
 
 #endif

app/src/display.c

@@ -1,11 +1,34 @@
 #include "display.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <libavutil/pixfmt.h>
 
 #include "util/log.h"
 
+static bool
+sc_display_init_novideo_icon(struct sc_display *display,
+                             SDL_Surface *icon_novideo) {
+    assert(icon_novideo);
+
+    if (SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(display->renderer,
+                                 icon_novideo->w, icon_novideo->h)) {
+        LOGW("Could not set renderer logical size: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        // don't fail
+    }
+
+    display->texture = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(display->renderer,
+                                                    icon_novideo);
+    if (!display->texture) {
+        LOGE("Could not create texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 bool
-sc_display_init(struct sc_display *display, SDL_Window *window, bool mipmaps) {
+sc_display_init(struct sc_display *display, SDL_Window *window,
+                SDL_Surface *icon_novideo, bool mipmaps) {
     display->renderer =
         SDL_CreateRenderer(window, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
     if (!display->renderer) {
@@ -20,6 +43,10 @@ sc_display_init(struct sc_display *display, SDL_Window *window, bool mipmaps) {
 
     display->mipmaps = false;
 
+#ifdef SC_DISPLAY_FORCE_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE
+    display->gl_context = NULL;
+#endif
+
     // starts with "opengl"
     bool use_opengl = renderer_name && !strncmp(renderer_name, "opengl", 6);
     if (use_opengl) {
@@ -53,17 +80,31 @@ sc_display_init(struct sc_display *display, SDL_Window *window, bool mipmaps) {
                 display->mipmaps = true;
             } else {
                 LOGW("Trilinear filtering disabled "
-                     "(OpenGL 3.0+ or ES 2.0+ required");
+                     "(OpenGL 3.0+ or ES 2.0+ required)");
             }
         } else {
             LOGI("Trilinear filtering disabled");
         }
     } else if (mipmaps) {
-        LOGD("Trilinear filtering disabled (not an OpenGL renderer");
+        LOGD("Trilinear filtering disabled (not an OpenGL renderer)");
     }
 
+    display->texture = NULL;
     display->pending.flags = 0;
     display->pending.frame = NULL;
+    display->has_frame = false;
+
+    if (icon_novideo) {
+        // Without video, set a static scrcpy icon as window content
+        bool ok = sc_display_init_novideo_icon(display, icon_novideo);
+        if (!ok) {
+#ifdef SC_DISPLAY_FORCE_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE
+            SDL_GL_DeleteContext(display->gl_context);
+#endif
+            SDL_DestroyRenderer(display->renderer);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -195,9 +236,25 @@ sc_display_set_texture_size(struct sc_display *display, struct sc_size size) {
     return SC_DISPLAY_RESULT_OK;
 }
 
+static SDL_YUV_CONVERSION_MODE
+sc_display_to_sdl_color_range(enum AVColorRange color_range) {
+    return color_range == AVCOL_RANGE_JPEG ? SDL_YUV_CONVERSION_JPEG
+                                           : SDL_YUV_CONVERSION_AUTOMATIC;
+}
+
 static bool
 sc_display_update_texture_internal(struct sc_display *display,
                                    const AVFrame *frame) {
+    if (!display->has_frame) {
+        // First frame
+        display->has_frame = true;
+
+        // Configure YUV color range conversion
+        SDL_YUV_CONVERSION_MODE sdl_color_range =
+            sc_display_to_sdl_color_range(frame->color_range);
+        SDL_SetYUVConversionMode(sdl_color_range);
+    }
+
     int ret = SDL_UpdateYUVTexture(display->texture, NULL,
                                    frame->data[0], frame->linesize[0],
                                    frame->data[1], frame->linesize[1],
@@ -234,7 +291,7 @@ sc_display_update_texture(struct sc_display *display, const AVFrame *frame) {
 
 enum sc_display_result
 sc_display_render(struct sc_display *display, const SDL_Rect *geometry,
-                  unsigned rotation) {
+                  enum sc_orientation orientation) {
     SDL_RenderClear(display->renderer);
 
     if (display->pending.flags) {
@@ -247,33 +304,33 @@ sc_display_render(struct sc_display *display, const SDL_Rect *geometry,
     SDL_Renderer *renderer = display->renderer;
     SDL_Texture *texture = display->texture;
 
-    if (rotation == 0) {
+    if (orientation == SC_ORIENTATION_0) {
         int ret = SDL_RenderCopy(renderer, texture, NULL, geometry);
         if (ret) {
             LOGE("Could not render texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
             return SC_DISPLAY_RESULT_ERROR;
         }
     } else {
-        // rotation in RenderCopyEx() is clockwise, while screen->rotation is
-        // counterclockwise (to be consistent with --lock-video-orientation)
-        int cw_rotation = (4 - rotation) % 4;
+        unsigned cw_rotation = sc_orientation_get_rotation(orientation);
         double angle = 90 * cw_rotation;
 
         const SDL_Rect *dstrect = NULL;
         SDL_Rect rect;
-        if (rotation & 1) {
+        if (sc_orientation_is_swap(orientation)) {
             rect.x = geometry->x + (geometry->w - geometry->h) / 2;
             rect.y = geometry->y + (geometry->h - geometry->w) / 2;
             rect.w = geometry->h;
             rect.h = geometry->w;
             dstrect = &rect;
         } else {
-            assert(rotation == 2);
             dstrect = geometry;
         }
 
+        SDL_RendererFlip flip = sc_orientation_is_mirror(orientation)
+                              ? SDL_FLIP_HORIZONTAL : 0;
+
         int ret = SDL_RenderCopyEx(renderer, texture, NULL, dstrect, angle,
-                                   NULL, 0);
+                                   NULL, flip);
         if (ret) {
             LOGE("Could not render texture: %s", SDL_GetError());
             return SC_DISPLAY_RESULT_ERROR;

app/src/display.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "coords.h"
 #include "opengl.h"
+#include "options.h"
 
 #ifdef __APPLE__
 # define SC_DISPLAY_FORCE_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE
@@ -32,6 +33,8 @@ struct sc_display {
         struct sc_size size;
         AVFrame *frame;
     } pending;
+
+    bool has_frame;
 };
 
 enum sc_display_result {
@@ -41,7 +44,8 @@ enum sc_display_result {
 };
 
 bool
-sc_display_init(struct sc_display *display, SDL_Window *window, bool mipmaps);
+sc_display_init(struct sc_display *display, SDL_Window *window,
+                SDL_Surface *icon_novideo, bool mipmaps);
 
 void
 sc_display_destroy(struct sc_display *display);
@@ -54,6 +58,6 @@ sc_display_update_texture(struct sc_display *display, const AVFrame *frame);
 
 enum sc_display_result
 sc_display_render(struct sc_display *display, const SDL_Rect *geometry,
-                  unsigned rotation);
+                  enum sc_orientation orientation);
 
 #endif

app/src/events.h

@@ -7,3 +7,4 @@
 #define SC_EVENT_RECORDER_ERROR           (SDL_USEREVENT + 6)
 #define SC_EVENT_SCREEN_INIT_SIZE         (SDL_USEREVENT + 7)
 #define SC_EVENT_TIME_LIMIT_REACHED       (SDL_USEREVENT + 8)
+#define SC_EVENT_CONTROLLER_ERROR         (SDL_USEREVENT + 9)

app/src/hid/hid_event.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef SC_HID_EVENT_H
+#define SC_HID_EVENT_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define SC_HID_MAX_SIZE 8
+
+struct sc_hid_event {
+    uint8_t data[SC_HID_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t size;
+};
+
+#endif

app/src/hid/hid_keyboard.c

@@ -1,39 +1,34 @@
 #include "hid_keyboard.h"
 
-#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
 
-#include "input_events.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
 
-/** Downcast key processor to hid_keyboard */
-#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_hid_keyboard, key_processor)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_NONE 0x00
+#define SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_CONTROL (1 << 0)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_SHIFT (1 << 1)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_ALT (1 << 2)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_GUI (1 << 3)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_CONTROL (1 << 4)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_SHIFT (1 << 5)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_ALT (1 << 6)
+#define SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_GUI (1 << 7)
 
-#define HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID 1
-
-#define HID_MODIFIER_NONE 0x00
-#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_CONTROL (1 << 0)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT (1 << 1)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_ALT (1 << 2)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_GUI (1 << 3)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_CONTROL (1 << 4)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_SHIFT (1 << 5)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_ALT (1 << 6)
-#define HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_GUI (1 << 7)
-
-#define HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODIFIER 0
-#define HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS 2
+#define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODS 0
+#define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS 2
 
 // USB HID protocol says 6 keys in an event is the requirement for BIOS
 // keyboard support, though OS could support more keys via modifying the report
 // desc. 6 should be enough for scrcpy.
-#define HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS 6
-#define HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE (2 + HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS)
+#define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS 6
+#define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE \
+    (SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS + SC_HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS)
 
-#define HID_RESERVED 0x00
-#define HID_ERROR_ROLL_OVER 0x01
+#define SC_HID_RESERVED 0x00
+#define SC_HID_ERROR_ROLL_OVER 0x01
 
 /**
- * For HID over AOAv2, only report descriptor is needed.
+ * For HID, only report descriptor is needed.
  *
  * The specification is available here:
  * <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hid1_11.pdf>
@@ -52,7 +47,7 @@
  *
  * (change vid:pid' to your device's vendor ID and product ID).
  */
-static const unsigned char keyboard_report_desc[]  = {
+const uint8_t SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC[] = {
     // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
     0x05, 0x01,
     // Usage (Keyboard)
@@ -118,7 +113,7 @@ static const unsigned char keyboard_report_desc[]  = {
     // Report Size (8)
     0x75, 0x08,
     // Report Count (6)
-    0x95, HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS,
+    0x95, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS,
     // Input (Data, Array): Keys
     0x81, 0x00,
 
@@ -126,6 +121,9 @@ static const unsigned char keyboard_report_desc[]  = {
     0xC0
 };
 
+const size_t SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC_LEN =
+    sizeof(SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC);
+
 /**
  * A keyboard HID event is 8 bytes long:
  *
@@ -200,51 +198,50 @@ static const unsigned char keyboard_report_desc[]  = {
  *                  +---------------+
  */
 
-static unsigned char
-sdl_keymod_to_hid_modifiers(uint16_t mod) {
-    unsigned char modifiers = HID_MODIFIER_NONE;
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_LCTRL) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_CONTROL;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_LSHIFT) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_SHIFT;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_LALT) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_ALT;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_LGUI) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_LEFT_GUI;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_RCTRL) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_CONTROL;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_RSHIFT) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_SHIFT;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_RALT) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_ALT;
-    }
-    if (mod & SC_MOD_RGUI) {
-        modifiers |= HID_MODIFIER_RIGHT_GUI;
-    }
-    return modifiers;
+static void
+sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
+    hid_event->size = SC_HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE;
+
+    uint8_t *data = hid_event->data;
+
+    data[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODS] = SC_HID_MOD_NONE;
+    data[1] = SC_HID_RESERVED;
+    memset(&data[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS], 0, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS);
 }
 
-static bool
-sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
-    unsigned char *buffer = malloc(HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE);
-    if (!buffer) {
-        LOG_OOM();
-        return false;
+static uint16_t
+sc_hid_mod_from_sdl_keymod(uint16_t mod) {
+    uint16_t mods = SC_HID_MOD_NONE;
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LCTRL) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_CONTROL;
     }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LSHIFT) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_SHIFT;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LALT) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_ALT;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_LGUI) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_LEFT_GUI;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RCTRL) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_CONTROL;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RSHIFT) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_SHIFT;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RALT) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_ALT;
+    }
+    if (mod & SC_MOD_RGUI) {
+        mods |= SC_HID_MOD_RIGHT_GUI;
+    }
+    return mods;
+}
 
-    buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODIFIER] = HID_MODIFIER_NONE;
-    buffer[1] = HID_RESERVED;
-    memset(&buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS], 0, HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS);
-
-    sc_hid_event_init(hid_event, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID, buffer,
-                      HID_KEYBOARD_EVENT_SIZE);
-    return true;
+void
+sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *hid) {
+    memset(hid->keys, false, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS);
 }
 
 static inline bool
@@ -252,10 +249,10 @@ scancode_is_modifier(enum sc_scancode scancode) {
     return scancode >= SC_SCANCODE_LCTRL && scancode <= SC_SCANCODE_RGUI;
 }
 
-static bool
-convert_hid_keyboard_event(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb,
-                           struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
-                           const struct sc_key_event *event) {
+bool
+sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_key(struct sc_hid_keyboard *hid,
+                               struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                               const struct sc_key_event *event) {
     enum sc_scancode scancode = event->scancode;
     assert(scancode >= 0);
 
@@ -267,39 +264,37 @@ convert_hid_keyboard_event(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb,
         return false;
     }
 
-    if (!sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(hid_event)) {
-        LOGW("Could not initialize HID keyboard event");
-        return false;
-    }
+    sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(hid_event);
 
-    unsigned char modifiers = sdl_keymod_to_hid_modifiers(event->mods_state);
+    uint16_t mods = sc_hid_mod_from_sdl_keymod(event->mods_state);
 
     if (scancode < SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS) {
         // Pressed is true and released is false
-        kb->keys[scancode] = (event->action == SC_ACTION_DOWN);
+        hid->keys[scancode] = (event->action == SC_ACTION_DOWN);
         LOGV("keys[%02x] = %s", scancode,
-             kb->keys[scancode] ? "true" : "false");
+             hid->keys[scancode] ? "true" : "false");
     }
 
-    hid_event->buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODIFIER] = modifiers;
+    hid_event->data[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_MODS] = mods;
 
-    unsigned char *keys_buffer = &hid_event->buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS];
+    uint8_t *keys_data = &hid_event->data[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS];
     // Re-calculate pressed keys every time
     int keys_pressed_count = 0;
     for (int i = 0; i < SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS; ++i) {
-        if (kb->keys[i]) {
+        if (hid->keys[i]) {
             // USB HID protocol says that if keys exceeds report count, a
             // phantom state should be reported
-            if (keys_pressed_count >= HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS) {
+            if (keys_pressed_count >= SC_HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS) {
                 // Phantom state:
                 //  - Modifiers
                 //  - Reserved
                 //  - ErrorRollOver * HID_MAX_KEYS
-                memset(keys_buffer, HID_ERROR_ROLL_OVER, HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS);
+                memset(keys_data, SC_HID_ERROR_ROLL_OVER,
+                       SC_HID_KEYBOARD_MAX_KEYS);
                 goto end;
             }
 
-            keys_buffer[keys_pressed_count] = i;
+            keys_data[keys_pressed_count] = i;
             ++keys_pressed_count;
         }
     }
@@ -307,124 +302,32 @@ convert_hid_keyboard_event(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb,
 end:
     LOGV("hid keyboard: key %-4s scancode=%02x (%u) mod=%02x",
          event->action == SC_ACTION_DOWN ? "down" : "up", event->scancode,
-         event->scancode, modifiers);
+         event->scancode, mods);
 
     return true;
 }
 
-
-static bool
-push_mod_lock_state(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, uint16_t mods_state) {
+bool
+sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_mods(struct sc_hid_event *event,
+                                uint16_t mods_state) {
     bool capslock = mods_state & SC_MOD_CAPS;
     bool numlock = mods_state & SC_MOD_NUM;
     if (!capslock && !numlock) {
         // Nothing to do
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
-    if (!sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(&hid_event)) {
-        LOGW("Could not initialize HID keyboard event");
         return false;
     }
 
+    sc_hid_keyboard_event_init(event);
+
     unsigned i = 0;
     if (capslock) {
-        hid_event.buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS + i] = SC_SCANCODE_CAPSLOCK;
+        event->data[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS + i] = SC_SCANCODE_CAPSLOCK;
         ++i;
     }
     if (numlock) {
-        hid_event.buffer[HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS + i] = SC_SCANCODE_NUMLOCK;
+        event->data[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_INDEX_KEYS + i] = SC_SCANCODE_NUMLOCK;
         ++i;
     }
 
-    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(kb->aoa, &hid_event)) {
-        sc_hid_event_destroy(&hid_event);
-        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mod lock state)");
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    LOGD("HID keyboard state synchronized");
-
     return true;
 }
-
-static void
-sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
-                             const struct sc_key_event *event,
-                             uint64_t ack_to_wait) {
-    if (event->repeat) {
-        // In USB HID protocol, key repeat is handled by the host (Android), so
-        // just ignore key repeat here.
-        return;
-    }
-
-    struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb = DOWNCAST(kp);
-
-    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
-    // Not all keys are supported, just ignore unsupported keys
-    if (convert_hid_keyboard_event(kb, &hid_event, event)) {
-        if (!kb->mod_lock_synchronized) {
-            // Inject CAPSLOCK and/or NUMLOCK if necessary to synchronize
-            // keyboard state
-            if (push_mod_lock_state(kb, event->mods_state)) {
-                kb->mod_lock_synchronized = true;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (ack_to_wait) {
-            // Ctrl+v is pressed, so clipboard synchronization has been
-            // requested. Wait until clipboard synchronization is acknowledged
-            // by the server, otherwise it could paste the old clipboard
-            // content.
-            hid_event.ack_to_wait = ack_to_wait;
-        }
-
-        if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(kb->aoa, &hid_event)) {
-            sc_hid_event_destroy(&hid_event);
-            LOGW("Could not request HID event (key)");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-bool
-sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
-    kb->aoa = aoa;
-
-    bool ok = sc_aoa_setup_hid(aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID,
-                               keyboard_report_desc,
-                               ARRAY_LEN(keyboard_report_desc));
-    if (!ok) {
-        LOGW("Register HID keyboard failed");
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    // Reset all states
-    memset(kb->keys, false, SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS);
-
-    kb->mod_lock_synchronized = false;
-
-    static const struct sc_key_processor_ops ops = {
-        .process_key = sc_key_processor_process_key,
-        // Never forward text input via HID (all the keys are injected
-        // separately)
-        .process_text = NULL,
-    };
-
-    // Clipboard synchronization is requested over the control socket, while HID
-    // events are sent over AOA, so it must wait for clipboard synchronization
-    // to be acknowledged by the device before injecting Ctrl+v.
-    kb->key_processor.async_paste = true;
-    kb->key_processor.ops = &ops;
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-void
-sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb) {
-    // Unregister HID keyboard so the soft keyboard shows again on Android
-    bool ok = sc_aoa_unregister_hid(kb->aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID);
-    if (!ok) {
-        LOGW("Could not unregister HID keyboard");
-    }
-}

app/src/hid/hid_keyboard.h

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#include "aoa_hid.h"
-#include "trait/key_processor.h"
+#include "hid/hid_event.h"
+#include "input_events.h"
 
 // See "SDL2/SDL_scancode.h".
 // Maybe SDL_Keycode is used by most people, but SDL_Scancode is taken from USB
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
 // 0x65 is Application, typically AT-101 Keyboard ends here.
 #define SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS 0x66
 
+extern const uint8_t SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC[];
+extern const size_t SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC_LEN;
+
 /**
  * HID keyboard events are sequence-based, every time keyboard state changes
  * it sends an array of currently pressed keys, the host is responsible for
@@ -27,18 +30,19 @@
  * phantom state.
  */
 struct sc_hid_keyboard {
-    struct sc_key_processor key_processor; // key processor trait
-
-    struct sc_aoa *aoa;
     bool keys[SC_HID_KEYBOARD_KEYS];
-
-    bool mod_lock_synchronized;
 };
 
-bool
-sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa);
-
 void
-sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(struct sc_hid_keyboard *kb);
+sc_hid_keyboard_init(struct sc_hid_keyboard *hid);
+
+bool
+sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_key(struct sc_hid_keyboard *hid,
+                               struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                               const struct sc_key_event *event);
+
+bool
+sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_mods(struct sc_hid_event *event,
+                                uint16_t mods_state);
 
 #endif

app/src/hid/hid_mouse.c

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#include "hid_mouse.h"
+
+// 1 byte for buttons + padding, 1 byte for X position, 1 byte for Y position,
+// 1 byte for wheel motion
+#define HID_MOUSE_EVENT_SIZE 4
+
+/**
+ * Mouse descriptor from the specification:
+ * <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hid1_11.pdf>
+ *
+ * Appendix E (p71): §E.10 Report Descriptor (Mouse)
+ *
+ * The usage tags (like Wheel) are listed in "HID Usage Tables":
+ * <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/documents/hut1_12v2.pdf>
+ * §4 Generic Desktop Page (0x01) (p26)
+ */
+const uint8_t SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC[] = {
+    // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
+    0x05, 0x01,
+    // Usage (Mouse)
+    0x09, 0x02,
+
+    // Collection (Application)
+    0xA1, 0x01,
+
+    // Usage (Pointer)
+    0x09, 0x01,
+
+    // Collection (Physical)
+    0xA1, 0x00,
+
+    // Usage Page (Buttons)
+    0x05, 0x09,
+
+    // Usage Minimum (1)
+    0x19, 0x01,
+     // Usage Maximum (5)
+    0x29, 0x05,
+    // Logical Minimum (0)
+    0x15, 0x00,
+    // Logical Maximum (1)
+    0x25, 0x01,
+    // Report Count (5)
+    0x95, 0x05,
+    // Report Size (1)
+    0x75, 0x01,
+    // Input (Data, Variable, Absolute): 5 buttons bits
+    0x81, 0x02,
+
+    // Report Count (1)
+    0x95, 0x01,
+    // Report Size (3)
+    0x75, 0x03,
+    // Input (Constant): 3 bits padding
+    0x81, 0x01,
+
+    // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
+    0x05, 0x01,
+    // Usage (X)
+    0x09, 0x30,
+    // Usage (Y)
+    0x09, 0x31,
+    // Usage (Wheel)
+    0x09, 0x38,
+    // Local Minimum (-127)
+    0x15, 0x81,
+    // Local Maximum (127)
+    0x25, 0x7F,
+    // Report Size (8)
+    0x75, 0x08,
+    // Report Count (3)
+    0x95, 0x03,
+    // Input (Data, Variable, Relative): 3 position bytes (X, Y, Wheel)
+    0x81, 0x06,
+
+    // End Collection
+    0xC0,
+
+    // End Collection
+    0xC0,
+};
+
+const size_t SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC_LEN =
+    sizeof(SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC);
+
+/**
+ * A mouse HID event is 4 bytes long:
+ *
+ *  - byte 0: buttons state
+ *  - byte 1: relative x motion (signed byte from -127 to 127)
+ *  - byte 2: relative y motion (signed byte from -127 to 127)
+ *  - byte 3: wheel motion (-1, 0 or 1)
+ *
+ *                   7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *         byte 0:  |0 0 0 . . . . .| buttons state
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *                         ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
+ *                         | | | | `- left button
+ *                         | | | `--- right button
+ *                         | | `----- middle button
+ *                         | `------- button 4
+ *                         `--------- button 5
+ *
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *         byte 1:  |. . . . . . . .| relative x motion
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *         byte 2:  |. . . . . . . .| relative y motion
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *         byte 3:  |. . . . . . . .| wheel motion
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *
+ * As an example, here is the report for a motion of (x=5, y=-4) with left
+ * button pressed:
+ *
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *                  |0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1| left button pressed
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *                  |0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1| horizontal motion (x = 5)
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *                  |1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0| relative y motion (y = -4)
+ *                  +---------------+
+ *                  |0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0| wheel motion
+ *                  +---------------+
+ */
+
+static void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
+    hid_event->size = HID_MOUSE_EVENT_SIZE;
+    // Leave hid_event->data uninitialized, it will be fully initialized by
+    // callers
+}
+
+static uint8_t
+sc_hid_buttons_from_buttons_state(uint8_t buttons_state) {
+    uint8_t c = 0;
+    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT) {
+        c |= 1 << 0;
+    }
+    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
+        c |= 1 << 1;
+    }
+    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
+        c |= 1 << 2;
+    }
+    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_X1) {
+        c |= 1 << 3;
+    }
+    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_X2) {
+        c |= 1 << 4;
+    }
+    return c;
+}
+
+void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_from_motion(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                               const struct sc_mouse_motion_event *event) {
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_init(hid_event);
+
+    uint8_t *data = hid_event->data;
+    data[0] = sc_hid_buttons_from_buttons_state(event->buttons_state);
+    data[1] = CLAMP(event->xrel, -127, 127);
+    data[2] = CLAMP(event->yrel, -127, 127);
+    data[3] = 0; // wheel coordinates only used for scrolling
+}
+
+void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_from_click(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                              const struct sc_mouse_click_event *event) {
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_init(hid_event);
+
+    uint8_t *data = hid_event->data;
+    data[0] = sc_hid_buttons_from_buttons_state(event->buttons_state);
+    data[1] = 0; // no x motion
+    data[2] = 0; // no y motion
+    data[3] = 0; // wheel coordinates only used for scrolling
+}
+
+void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_from_scroll(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                               const struct sc_mouse_scroll_event *event) {
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_init(hid_event);
+
+    uint8_t *data = hid_event->data;
+    data[0] = 0; // buttons state irrelevant (and unknown)
+    data[1] = 0; // no x motion
+    data[2] = 0; // no y motion
+    // In practice, vscroll is always -1, 0 or 1, but in theory other values
+    // are possible
+    data[3] = CLAMP(event->vscroll, -127, 127);
+    // Horizontal scrolling ignored
+}

app/src/hid/hid_mouse.h

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#ifndef SC_HID_MOUSE_H
+#define SC_HID_MOUSE_H
+
+#endif
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "hid/hid_event.h"
+#include "input_events.h"
+
+extern const uint8_t SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC[];
+extern const size_t SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC_LEN;
+
+void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_from_motion(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                               const struct sc_mouse_motion_event *event);
+
+void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_from_click(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                              const struct sc_mouse_click_event *event);
+
+void
+sc_hid_mouse_event_from_scroll(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event,
+                               const struct sc_mouse_scroll_event *event);

app/src/icon.c

@@ -78,7 +78,19 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
         goto close_input;
     }
 
-    int stream = av_find_best_stream(ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, -1, -1, NULL, 0);
+
+// In ffmpeg/doc/APIchanges:
+// 2021-04-27 - 46dac8cf3d - lavf 59.0.100 - avformat.h
+//   av_find_best_stream now uses a const AVCodec ** parameter
+//   for the returned decoder.
+#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT >= AV_VERSION_INT(59, 0, 100)
+    const AVCodec *codec;
+#else
+    AVCodec *codec;
+#endif
+
+    int stream =
+        av_find_best_stream(ctx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, -1, -1, &codec, 0);
     if (stream < 0 ) {
         LOGE("Could not find best image stream");
         goto close_input;
@@ -86,12 +98,6 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
 
     AVCodecParameters *params = ctx->streams[stream]->codecpar;
 
-    const AVCodec *codec = avcodec_find_decoder(params->codec_id);
-    if (!codec) {
-        LOGE("Could not find image decoder");
-        goto close_input;
-    }
-
     AVCodecContext *codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
     if (!codec_ctx) {
         LOG_OOM();
@@ -111,21 +117,21 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
     AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!frame) {
         LOG_OOM();
-        goto close_codec;
+        goto free_codec_ctx;
     }
 
     AVPacket *packet = av_packet_alloc();
     if (!packet) {
         LOG_OOM();
         av_frame_free(&frame);
-        goto close_codec;
+        goto free_codec_ctx;
     }
 
     if (av_read_frame(ctx, packet) < 0) {
         LOGE("Could not read frame");
         av_packet_free(&packet);
         av_frame_free(&frame);
-        goto close_codec;
+        goto free_codec_ctx;
     }
 
     int ret;
@@ -133,22 +139,20 @@ decode_image(const char *path) {
         LOGE("Could not send icon packet: %d", ret);
         av_packet_free(&packet);
         av_frame_free(&frame);
-        goto close_codec;
+        goto free_codec_ctx;
     }
 
     if ((ret = avcodec_receive_frame(codec_ctx, frame)) != 0) {
         LOGE("Could not receive icon frame: %d", ret);
         av_packet_free(&packet);
         av_frame_free(&frame);
-        goto close_codec;
+        goto free_codec_ctx;
     }
 
     av_packet_free(&packet);
 
     result = frame;
 
-close_codec:
-    avcodec_close(codec_ctx);
 free_codec_ctx:
     avcodec_free_context(&codec_ctx);
 close_input:
@@ -271,7 +275,7 @@ error:
 }
 
 SDL_Surface *
-scrcpy_icon_load() {
+scrcpy_icon_load(void) {
     char *icon_path = get_icon_path();
     if (!icon_path) {
         return NULL;

app/src/input_events.h

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <SDL2/SDL_events.h>
 
 #include "coords.h"
+#include "options.h"
 
 /* The representation of input events in scrcpy is very close to the SDL API,
  * for simplicity.
@@ -436,19 +437,11 @@ sc_mouse_button_from_sdl(uint8_t button) {
 }
 
 static inline uint8_t
-sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(uint32_t buttons_state,
-                                bool forward_all_clicks) {
+sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(uint32_t buttons_state) {
     assert(buttons_state < 0x100); // fits in uint8_t
 
-    uint8_t mask = SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT;
-    if (forward_all_clicks) {
-        mask |= SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_RIGHT
-              | SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_MIDDLE
-              | SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_X1
-              | SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_X2;
-    }
-
-    return buttons_state & mask;
+    // SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_* constants are initialized from SDL_BUTTON(index)
+    return buttons_state;
 }
 
 #endif

app/src/input_manager.c

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 #define SC_SDL_SHORTCUT_MODS_MASK (KMOD_CTRL | KMOD_ALT | KMOD_GUI)
 
 static inline uint16_t
-to_sdl_mod(unsigned shortcut_mod) {
+to_sdl_mod(uint8_t shortcut_mod) {
     uint16_t sdl_mod = 0;
     if (shortcut_mod & SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL) {
         sdl_mod |= KMOD_LCTRL;
@@ -38,22 +38,28 @@ is_shortcut_mod(struct sc_input_manager *im, uint16_t sdl_mod) {
     // keep only the relevant modifier keys
     sdl_mod &= SC_SDL_SHORTCUT_MODS_MASK;
 
-    assert(im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count);
-    assert(im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count < SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS);
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count; ++i) {
-        if (im->sdl_shortcut_mods.data[i] == sdl_mod) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
+    // at least one shortcut mod pressed?
+    return sdl_mod & im->sdl_shortcut_mods;
+}
 
-    return false;
+static bool
+is_shortcut_key(struct sc_input_manager *im, SDL_Keycode keycode) {
+    return (im->sdl_shortcut_mods & KMOD_LCTRL && keycode == SDLK_LCTRL)
+        || (im->sdl_shortcut_mods & KMOD_RCTRL && keycode == SDLK_RCTRL)
+        || (im->sdl_shortcut_mods & KMOD_LALT  && keycode == SDLK_LALT)
+        || (im->sdl_shortcut_mods & KMOD_RALT  && keycode == SDLK_RALT)
+        || (im->sdl_shortcut_mods & KMOD_LGUI  && keycode == SDLK_LGUI)
+        || (im->sdl_shortcut_mods & KMOD_RGUI  && keycode == SDLK_RGUI);
 }
 
 void
 sc_input_manager_init(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                       const struct sc_input_manager_params *params) {
-    assert(!params->controller || (params->kp && params->kp->ops));
-    assert(!params->controller || (params->mp && params->mp->ops));
+    // A key/mouse processor may not be present if there is no controller
+    assert((!params->kp && !params->mp) || params->controller);
+    // A processor must have ops initialized
+    assert(!params->kp || params->kp->ops);
+    assert(!params->mp || params->mp->ops);
 
     im->controller = params->controller;
     im->fp = params->fp;
@@ -61,21 +67,17 @@ sc_input_manager_init(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     im->kp = params->kp;
     im->mp = params->mp;
 
-    im->forward_all_clicks = params->forward_all_clicks;
+    im->mouse_bindings = params->mouse_bindings;
     im->legacy_paste = params->legacy_paste;
     im->clipboard_autosync = params->clipboard_autosync;
 
-    const struct sc_shortcut_mods *shortcut_mods = params->shortcut_mods;
-    assert(shortcut_mods->count);
-    assert(shortcut_mods->count < SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS);
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < shortcut_mods->count; ++i) {
-        uint16_t sdl_mod = to_sdl_mod(shortcut_mods->data[i]);
-        assert(sdl_mod);
-        im->sdl_shortcut_mods.data[i] = sdl_mod;
-    }
-    im->sdl_shortcut_mods.count = shortcut_mods->count;
+    im->sdl_shortcut_mods = to_sdl_mod(params->shortcut_mods);
 
     im->vfinger_down = false;
+    im->vfinger_invert_x = false;
+    im->vfinger_invert_y = false;
+
+    im->mouse_buttons_state = 0;
 
     im->last_keycode = SDLK_UNKNOWN;
     im->last_mod = 0;
@@ -85,8 +87,10 @@ sc_input_manager_init(struct sc_input_manager *im,
 }
 
 static void
-send_keycode(struct sc_controller *controller, enum android_keycode keycode,
+send_keycode(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum android_keycode keycode,
              enum sc_action action, const char *name) {
+    assert(im->controller && im->kp);
+
     // send DOWN event
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE;
@@ -97,100 +101,109 @@ send_keycode(struct sc_controller *controller, enum android_keycode keycode,
     msg.inject_keycode.metastate = 0;
     msg.inject_keycode.repeat = 0;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'inject %s'", name);
     }
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_home(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_HOME, action, "HOME");
+action_home(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_HOME, action, "HOME");
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_back(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_BACK, action, "BACK");
+action_back(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_BACK, action, "BACK");
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_app_switch(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_APP_SWITCH, action, "APP_SWITCH");
+action_app_switch(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_APP_SWITCH, action, "APP_SWITCH");
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_power(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_POWER, action, "POWER");
+action_power(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_POWER, action, "POWER");
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_volume_up(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_UP, action, "VOLUME_UP");
+action_volume_up(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_UP, action, "VOLUME_UP");
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_volume_down(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN, action, "VOLUME_DOWN");
+action_volume_down(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN, action, "VOLUME_DOWN");
 }
 
 static inline void
-action_menu(struct sc_controller *controller, enum sc_action action) {
-    send_keycode(controller, AKEYCODE_MENU, action, "MENU");
+action_menu(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_action action) {
+    send_keycode(im, AKEYCODE_MENU, action, "MENU");
 }
 
 // turn the screen on if it was off, press BACK otherwise
 // If the screen is off, it is turned on only on ACTION_DOWN
 static void
-press_back_or_turn_screen_on(struct sc_controller *controller,
+press_back_or_turn_screen_on(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                              enum sc_action action) {
+    assert(im->controller && im->kp);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON;
     msg.back_or_screen_on.action = action == SC_ACTION_DOWN
                                  ? AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN
                                  : AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'press back or turn screen on'");
     }
 }
 
 static void
-expand_notification_panel(struct sc_controller *controller) {
+expand_notification_panel(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    assert(im->controller);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'expand notification panel'");
     }
 }
 
 static void
-expand_settings_panel(struct sc_controller *controller) {
+expand_settings_panel(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    assert(im->controller);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_SETTINGS_PANEL;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'expand settings panel'");
     }
 }
 
 static void
-collapse_panels(struct sc_controller *controller) {
+collapse_panels(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    assert(im->controller);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_PANELS;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'collapse notification panel'");
     }
 }
 
 static bool
-get_device_clipboard(struct sc_controller *controller,
-                     enum sc_copy_key copy_key) {
+get_device_clipboard(struct sc_input_manager *im, enum sc_copy_key copy_key) {
+    assert(im->controller && im->kp);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD;
     msg.get_clipboard.copy_key = copy_key;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'get device clipboard'");
         return false;
     }
@@ -199,8 +212,10 @@ get_device_clipboard(struct sc_controller *controller,
 }
 
 static bool
-set_device_clipboard(struct sc_controller *controller, bool paste,
+set_device_clipboard(struct sc_input_manager *im, bool paste,
                      uint64_t sequence) {
+    assert(im->controller && im->kp);
+
     char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
     if (!text) {
         LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
@@ -220,7 +235,7 @@ set_device_clipboard(struct sc_controller *controller, bool paste,
     msg.set_clipboard.text = text_dup;
     msg.set_clipboard.paste = paste;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         free(text_dup);
         LOGW("Could not request 'set device clipboard'");
         return false;
@@ -230,19 +245,23 @@ set_device_clipboard(struct sc_controller *controller, bool paste,
 }
 
 static void
-set_screen_power_mode(struct sc_controller *controller,
+set_screen_power_mode(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                       enum sc_screen_power_mode mode) {
+    assert(im->controller);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE;
     msg.set_screen_power_mode.mode = mode;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'set screen power mode'");
     }
 }
 
 static void
-switch_fps_counter_state(struct sc_fps_counter *fps_counter) {
+switch_fps_counter_state(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    struct sc_fps_counter *fps_counter = &im->screen->fps_counter;
+
     // the started state can only be written from the current thread, so there
     // is no ToCToU issue
     if (sc_fps_counter_is_started(fps_counter)) {
@@ -254,7 +273,9 @@ switch_fps_counter_state(struct sc_fps_counter *fps_counter) {
 }
 
 static void
-clipboard_paste(struct sc_controller *controller) {
+clipboard_paste(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    assert(im->controller && im->kp);
+
     char *text = SDL_GetClipboardText();
     if (!text) {
         LOGW("Could not get clipboard text: %s", SDL_GetError());
@@ -276,32 +297,43 @@ clipboard_paste(struct sc_controller *controller) {
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
     msg.inject_text.text = text_dup;
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         free(text_dup);
         LOGW("Could not request 'paste clipboard'");
     }
 }
 
 static void
-rotate_device(struct sc_controller *controller) {
+rotate_device(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    assert(im->controller);
+
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
     msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE;
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request device rotation");
     }
 }
 
 static void
-rotate_client_left(struct sc_screen *screen) {
-    unsigned new_rotation = (screen->rotation + 1) % 4;
-    sc_screen_set_rotation(screen, new_rotation);
+open_hard_keyboard_settings(struct sc_input_manager *im) {
+    assert(im->controller);
+
+    struct sc_control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_OPEN_HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS;
+
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(im->controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request opening hard keyboard settings");
+    }
 }
 
 static void
-rotate_client_right(struct sc_screen *screen) {
-    unsigned new_rotation = (screen->rotation + 3) % 4;
-    sc_screen_set_rotation(screen, new_rotation);
+apply_orientation_transform(struct sc_input_manager *im,
+                            enum sc_orientation transform) {
+    struct sc_screen *screen = im->screen;
+    enum sc_orientation new_orientation =
+        sc_orientation_apply(screen->orientation, transform);
+    sc_screen_set_orientation(screen, new_orientation);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -335,9 +367,7 @@ simulate_virtual_finger(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     msg.inject_touch_event.action = action;
     msg.inject_touch_event.position.screen_size = im->screen->frame_size;
     msg.inject_touch_event.position.point = point;
-    msg.inject_touch_event.pointer_id =
-        im->forward_all_clicks ? POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_MOUSE
-                               : POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER;
+    msg.inject_touch_event.pointer_id = SC_POINTER_ID_VIRTUAL_FINGER;
     msg.inject_touch_event.pressure = up ? 0.0f : 1.0f;
     msg.inject_touch_event.action_button = 0;
     msg.inject_touch_event.buttons = 0;
@@ -351,9 +381,14 @@ simulate_virtual_finger(struct sc_input_manager *im,
 }
 
 static struct sc_point
-inverse_point(struct sc_point point, struct sc_size size) {
-    point.x = size.width - point.x;
-    point.y = size.height - point.y;
+inverse_point(struct sc_point point, struct sc_size size,
+              bool invert_x, bool invert_y) {
+    if (invert_x) {
+        point.x = size.width - point.x;
+    }
+    if (invert_y) {
+        point.y = size.height - point.y;
+    }
     return point;
 }
 
@@ -361,7 +396,9 @@ static void
 sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                              const SDL_KeyboardEvent *event) {
     // controller is NULL if --no-control is requested
-    struct sc_controller *controller = im->controller;
+    bool control = im->controller;
+    bool paused = im->screen->paused;
+    bool video = im->screen->video;
 
     SDL_Keycode keycode = event->keysym.sym;
     uint16_t mod = event->keysym.mod;
@@ -370,7 +407,12 @@ sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     bool shift = event->keysym.mod & KMOD_SHIFT;
     bool repeat = event->repeat;
 
-    bool smod = is_shortcut_mod(im, mod);
+    // Either the modifier includes a shortcut modifier, or the key
+    // press/release is a modifier key.
+    // The second condition is necessary to ignore the release of the modifier
+    // key (because in this case mod is 0).
+    bool is_shortcut = is_shortcut_mod(im, mod)
+                    || is_shortcut_key(im, keycode);
 
     if (down && !repeat) {
         if (keycode == im->last_keycode && mod == im->last_mod) {
@@ -382,123 +424,155 @@ sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
         }
     }
 
-    // The shortcut modifier is pressed
-    if (smod) {
+    if (is_shortcut) {
         enum sc_action action = down ? SC_ACTION_DOWN : SC_ACTION_UP;
         switch (keycode) {
             case SDLK_h:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat) {
-                    action_home(controller, action);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && !paused) {
+                    action_home(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_b: // fall-through
             case SDLK_BACKSPACE:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat) {
-                    action_back(controller, action);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && !paused) {
+                    action_back(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_s:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat) {
-                    action_app_switch(controller, action);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && !paused) {
+                    action_app_switch(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_m:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat) {
-                    action_menu(controller, action);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && !paused) {
+                    action_menu(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_p:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat) {
-                    action_power(controller, action);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && !paused) {
+                    action_power(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_o:
-                if (controller && !repeat && down) {
+                if (control && !repeat && down && !paused) {
                     enum sc_screen_power_mode mode = shift
                                                    ? SC_SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL
                                                    : SC_SCREEN_POWER_MODE_OFF;
-                    set_screen_power_mode(controller, mode);
+                    set_screen_power_mode(im, mode);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_z:
+                if (video && down && !repeat) {
+                    sc_screen_set_paused(im->screen, !shift);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_DOWN:
-                if (controller && !shift) {
+                if (shift) {
+                    if (video && !repeat && down) {
+                        apply_orientation_transform(im,
+                                                    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_180);
+                    }
+                } else if (im->kp && !paused) {
                     // forward repeated events
-                    action_volume_down(controller, action);
+                    action_volume_down(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_UP:
-                if (controller && !shift) {
+                if (shift) {
+                    if (video && !repeat && down) {
+                        apply_orientation_transform(im,
+                                                    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_180);
+                    }
+                } else if (im->kp && !paused) {
                     // forward repeated events
-                    action_volume_up(controller, action);
+                    action_volume_up(im, action);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_LEFT:
-                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
-                    rotate_client_left(im->screen);
+                if (video && !repeat && down) {
+                    if (shift) {
+                        apply_orientation_transform(im,
+                                                    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_0);
+                    } else {
+                        apply_orientation_transform(im,
+                                                    SC_ORIENTATION_270);
+                    }
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_RIGHT:
-                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
-                    rotate_client_right(im->screen);
+                if (video && !repeat && down) {
+                    if (shift) {
+                        apply_orientation_transform(im,
+                                                    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_0);
+                    } else {
+                        apply_orientation_transform(im,
+                                                    SC_ORIENTATION_90);
+                    }
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_c:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat && down) {
-                    get_device_clipboard(controller, SC_COPY_KEY_COPY);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && down && !paused) {
+                    get_device_clipboard(im, SC_COPY_KEY_COPY);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_x:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat && down) {
-                    get_device_clipboard(controller, SC_COPY_KEY_CUT);
+                if (im->kp && !shift && !repeat && down && !paused) {
+                    get_device_clipboard(im, SC_COPY_KEY_CUT);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_v:
-                if (controller && !repeat && down) {
+                if (im->kp && !repeat && down && !paused) {
                     if (shift || im->legacy_paste) {
                         // inject the text as input events
-                        clipboard_paste(controller);
+                        clipboard_paste(im);
                     } else {
                         // store the text in the device clipboard and paste,
                         // without requesting an acknowledgment
-                        set_device_clipboard(controller, true,
-                                             SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID);
+                        set_device_clipboard(im, true, SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID);
                     }
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_f:
-                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                if (video && !shift && !repeat && down) {
                     sc_screen_switch_fullscreen(im->screen);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_w:
-                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                if (video && !shift && !repeat && down) {
                     sc_screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_g:
-                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
+                if (video && !shift && !repeat && down) {
                     sc_screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(im->screen);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_i:
-                if (!shift && !repeat && down) {
-                    switch_fps_counter_state(&im->screen->fps_counter);
+                if (video && !shift && !repeat && down) {
+                    switch_fps_counter_state(im);
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_n:
-                if (controller && !repeat && down) {
+                if (control && !repeat && down && !paused) {
                     if (shift) {
-                        collapse_panels(controller);
+                        collapse_panels(im);
                     } else if (im->key_repeat == 0) {
-                        expand_notification_panel(controller);
+                        expand_notification_panel(im);
                     } else {
-                        expand_settings_panel(controller);
+                        expand_settings_panel(im);
                     }
                 }
                 return;
             case SDLK_r:
-                if (controller && !shift && !repeat && down) {
-                    rotate_device(controller);
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat && down && !paused) {
+                    rotate_device(im);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SDLK_k:
+                if (control && !shift && !repeat && down && !paused
+                        && im->kp && im->kp->hid) {
+                    // Only if the current keyboard is hid
+                    open_hard_keyboard_settings(im);
                 }
                 return;
         }
@@ -506,7 +580,7 @@ sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
         return;
     }
 
-    if (!controller) {
+    if (!im->kp || paused) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -515,7 +589,7 @@ sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     if (im->clipboard_autosync && is_ctrl_v) {
         if (im->legacy_paste) {
             // inject the text as input events
-            clipboard_paste(controller);
+            clipboard_paste(im);
             return;
         }
 
@@ -525,7 +599,7 @@ sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
 
         // Synchronize the computer clipboard to the device clipboard before
         // sending Ctrl+v, to allow seamless copy-paste.
-        bool ok = set_device_clipboard(controller, false, sequence);
+        bool ok = set_device_clipboard(im, false, sequence);
         if (!ok) {
             LOGW("Clipboard could not be synchronized, Ctrl+v not injected");
             return;
@@ -551,29 +625,38 @@ sc_input_manager_process_key(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     im->kp->ops->process_key(im->kp, &evt, ack_to_wait);
 }
 
+static struct sc_position
+sc_input_manager_get_position(struct sc_input_manager *im, int32_t x,
+                                                           int32_t y) {
+    if (im->mp->relative_mode) {
+        // No absolute position
+        return (struct sc_position) {
+            .screen_size = {0, 0},
+            .point = {0, 0},
+        };
+    }
+
+    return (struct sc_position) {
+        .screen_size = im->screen->frame_size,
+        .point = sc_screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(im->screen, x, y),
+    };
+}
+
 static void
 sc_input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                                       const SDL_MouseMotionEvent *event) {
-
     if (event->which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID) {
         // simulated from touch events, so it's a duplicate
         return;
     }
 
     struct sc_mouse_motion_event evt = {
-        .position = {
-            .screen_size = im->screen->frame_size,
-            .point = sc_screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(im->screen,
-                                                              event->x,
-                                                              event->y),
-        },
-        .pointer_id = im->forward_all_clicks ? POINTER_ID_MOUSE
-                                             : POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER,
+        .position = sc_input_manager_get_position(im, event->x, event->y),
+        .pointer_id = im->vfinger_down ? SC_POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER
+                                       : SC_POINTER_ID_MOUSE,
         .xrel = event->xrel,
         .yrel = event->yrel,
-        .buttons_state =
-            sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(event->state,
-                                            im->forward_all_clicks),
+        .buttons_state = im->mouse_buttons_state,
     };
 
     assert(im->mp->ops->process_mouse_motion);
@@ -587,7 +670,9 @@ sc_input_manager_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_input_manager *im,
         struct sc_point mouse =
            sc_screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(im->screen, event->x,
                                                     event->y);
-        struct sc_point vfinger = inverse_point(mouse, im->screen->frame_size);
+        struct sc_point vfinger = inverse_point(mouse, im->screen->frame_size,
+                                                im->vfinger_invert_x,
+                                                im->vfinger_invert_y);
         simulate_virtual_finger(im, AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, vfinger);
     }
 }
@@ -622,81 +707,130 @@ sc_input_manager_process_touch(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     im->mp->ops->process_touch(im->mp, &evt);
 }
 
+static enum sc_mouse_binding
+sc_input_manager_get_binding(const struct sc_mouse_binding_set *bindings,
+                             uint8_t sdl_button) {
+    switch (sdl_button) {
+        case SDL_BUTTON_LEFT:
+            return SC_MOUSE_BINDING_CLICK;
+        case SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT:
+            return bindings->right_click;
+        case SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE:
+            return bindings->middle_click;
+        case SDL_BUTTON_X1:
+            return bindings->click4;
+        case SDL_BUTTON_X2:
+            return bindings->click5;
+        default:
+            return SC_MOUSE_BINDING_DISABLED;
+    }
+}
+
 static void
 sc_input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                                       const SDL_MouseButtonEvent *event) {
-    struct sc_controller *controller = im->controller;
-
     if (event->which == SDL_TOUCH_MOUSEID) {
         // simulated from touch events, so it's a duplicate
         return;
     }
 
+    bool control = im->controller;
+    bool paused = im->screen->paused;
     bool down = event->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN;
-    if (!im->forward_all_clicks) {
-        if (controller) {
-            enum sc_action action = down ? SC_ACTION_DOWN : SC_ACTION_UP;
 
-            if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_X1) {
-                action_app_switch(controller, action);
-                return;
-            }
-            if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_X2 && down) {
-                if (event->clicks < 2) {
-                    expand_notification_panel(controller);
-                } else {
-                    expand_settings_panel(controller);
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-            if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
-                press_back_or_turn_screen_on(controller, action);
-                return;
-            }
-            if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
-                action_home(controller, action);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // double-click on black borders resize to fit the device screen
-        if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT && event->clicks == 2) {
-            int32_t x = event->x;
-            int32_t y = event->y;
-            sc_screen_hidpi_scale_coords(im->screen, &x, &y);
-            SDL_Rect *r = &im->screen->rect;
-            bool outside = x < r->x || x >= r->x + r->w
-                        || y < r->y || y >= r->y + r->h;
-            if (outside) {
-                if (down) {
-                    sc_screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
-                }
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-        // otherwise, send the click event to the device
+    enum sc_mouse_button button = sc_mouse_button_from_sdl(event->button);
+    if (!down) {
+        // Mark the button as released
+        im->mouse_buttons_state &= ~button;
     }
 
-    if (!controller) {
+    SDL_Keymod keymod = SDL_GetModState();
+    bool ctrl_pressed = keymod & KMOD_CTRL;
+    bool shift_pressed = keymod & KMOD_SHIFT;
+
+    if (control && !paused) {
+        enum sc_action action = down ? SC_ACTION_DOWN : SC_ACTION_UP;
+
+        struct sc_mouse_binding_set *bindings = !shift_pressed
+                                              ? &im->mouse_bindings.pri
+                                              : &im->mouse_bindings.sec;
+        enum sc_mouse_binding binding =
+            sc_input_manager_get_binding(bindings, event->button);
+        assert(binding != SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO);
+        switch (binding) {
+            case SC_MOUSE_BINDING_DISABLED:
+                // ignore click
+                return;
+            case SC_MOUSE_BINDING_BACK:
+                if (im->kp) {
+                    press_back_or_turn_screen_on(im, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SC_MOUSE_BINDING_HOME:
+                if (im->kp) {
+                    action_home(im, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SC_MOUSE_BINDING_APP_SWITCH:
+                if (im->kp) {
+                    action_app_switch(im, action);
+                }
+                return;
+            case SC_MOUSE_BINDING_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL:
+                if (down) {
+                    if (event->clicks < 2) {
+                        expand_notification_panel(im);
+                    } else {
+                        expand_settings_panel(im);
+                    }
+                }
+                return;
+            default:
+                assert(binding == SC_MOUSE_BINDING_CLICK);
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // double-click on black borders resizes to fit the device screen
+    bool video = im->screen->video;
+    bool mouse_relative_mode = im->mp && im->mp->relative_mode;
+    if (video && !mouse_relative_mode && event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT
+            && event->clicks == 2) {
+        int32_t x = event->x;
+        int32_t y = event->y;
+        sc_screen_hidpi_scale_coords(im->screen, &x, &y);
+        SDL_Rect *r = &im->screen->rect;
+        bool outside = x < r->x || x >= r->x + r->w
+                    || y < r->y || y >= r->y + r->h;
+        if (outside) {
+            if (down) {
+                sc_screen_resize_to_fit(im->screen);
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!im->mp || paused) {
         return;
     }
 
-    uint32_t sdl_buttons_state = SDL_GetMouseState(NULL, NULL);
+    if (down) {
+        // Mark the button as pressed
+        im->mouse_buttons_state |= button;
+    }
+
+    bool change_vfinger = event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT &&
+            ((down && !im->vfinger_down && (ctrl_pressed ^ shift_pressed)) ||
+             (!down && im->vfinger_down));
+    bool use_finger = im->vfinger_down || change_vfinger;
 
     struct sc_mouse_click_event evt = {
-        .position = {
-            .screen_size = im->screen->frame_size,
-            .point = sc_screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(im->screen,
-                                                              event->x,
-                                                              event->y),
-        },
+        .position = sc_input_manager_get_position(im, event->x, event->y),
         .action = sc_action_from_sdl_mousebutton_type(event->type),
         .button = sc_mouse_button_from_sdl(event->button),
-        .pointer_id = im->forward_all_clicks ? POINTER_ID_MOUSE
-                                             : POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER,
-        .buttons_state =
-            sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(sdl_buttons_state,
-                                            im->forward_all_clicks),
+        .pointer_id = use_finger ? SC_POINTER_ID_GENERIC_FINGER
+                                 : SC_POINTER_ID_MOUSE,
+        .buttons_state = im->mouse_buttons_state,
     };
 
     assert(im->mp->ops->process_mouse_click);
@@ -708,7 +842,7 @@ sc_input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct sc_input_manager *im,
         return;
     }
 
-    // Pinch-to-zoom simulation.
+    // Pinch-to-zoom, rotate and tilt simulation.
     //
     // If Ctrl is hold when the left-click button is pressed, then
     // pinch-to-zoom mode is enabled: on every mouse event until the left-click
@@ -717,14 +851,22 @@ sc_input_manager_process_mouse_button(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     //
     // In other words, the center of the rotation/scaling is the center of the
     // screen.
-#define CTRL_PRESSED (SDL_GetModState() & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL))
-    if (event->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT &&
-            ((down && !im->vfinger_down && CTRL_PRESSED) ||
-             (!down && im->vfinger_down))) {
+    //
+    // To simulate a tilt gesture (a vertical slide with two fingers), Shift
+    // can be used instead of Ctrl. The "virtual finger" has a position
+    // inverted with respect to the vertical axis of symmetry in the middle of
+    // the screen.
+    if (change_vfinger) {
         struct sc_point mouse =
             sc_screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(im->screen, event->x,
                                                                  event->y);
-        struct sc_point vfinger = inverse_point(mouse, im->screen->frame_size);
+        if (down) {
+            im->vfinger_invert_x = ctrl_pressed || shift_pressed;
+            im->vfinger_invert_y = ctrl_pressed;
+        }
+        struct sc_point vfinger = inverse_point(mouse, im->screen->frame_size,
+                                                im->vfinger_invert_x,
+                                                im->vfinger_invert_y);
         enum android_motionevent_action action = down
                                                ? AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN
                                                : AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP;
@@ -747,13 +889,10 @@ sc_input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct sc_input_manager *im,
     int mouse_x;
     int mouse_y;
     uint32_t buttons = SDL_GetMouseState(&mouse_x, &mouse_y);
+    (void) buttons; // Actual buttons are tracked manually to ignore shortcuts
 
     struct sc_mouse_scroll_event evt = {
-        .position = {
-            .screen_size = im->screen->frame_size,
-            .point = sc_screen_convert_window_to_frame_coords(im->screen,
-                                                              mouse_x, mouse_y),
-        },
+        .position = sc_input_manager_get_position(im, mouse_x, mouse_y),
 #if SDL_VERSION_ATLEAST(2, 0, 18)
         .hscroll = CLAMP(event->preciseX, -1.0f, 1.0f),
         .vscroll = CLAMP(event->preciseY, -1.0f, 1.0f),
@@ -761,8 +900,7 @@ sc_input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(struct sc_input_manager *im,
         .hscroll = CLAMP(event->x, -1, 1),
         .vscroll = CLAMP(event->y, -1, 1),
 #endif
-        .buttons_state =
-            sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(buttons, im->forward_all_clicks),
+        .buttons_state = im->mouse_buttons_state,
     };
 
     im->mp->ops->process_mouse_scroll(im->mp, &evt);
@@ -800,9 +938,10 @@ void
 sc_input_manager_handle_event(struct sc_input_manager *im,
                               const SDL_Event *event) {
     bool control = im->controller;
+    bool paused = im->screen->paused;
     switch (event->type) {
         case SDL_TEXTINPUT:
-            if (!control) {
+            if (!im->kp || paused) {
                 break;
             }
             sc_input_manager_process_text_input(im, &event->text);
@@ -814,13 +953,13 @@ sc_input_manager_handle_event(struct sc_input_manager *im,
             sc_input_manager_process_key(im, &event->key);
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
-            if (!control) {
+            if (!im->mp || paused) {
                 break;
             }
             sc_input_manager_process_mouse_motion(im, &event->motion);
             break;
         case SDL_MOUSEWHEEL:
-            if (!control) {
+            if (!im->mp || paused) {
                 break;
             }
             sc_input_manager_process_mouse_wheel(im, &event->wheel);
@@ -834,7 +973,7 @@ sc_input_manager_handle_event(struct sc_input_manager *im,
         case SDL_FINGERMOTION:
         case SDL_FINGERDOWN:
         case SDL_FINGERUP:
-            if (!control) {
+            if (!im->mp || paused) {
                 break;
             }
             sc_input_manager_process_touch(im, &event->tfinger);

app/src/input_manager.h

@@ -22,16 +22,17 @@ struct sc_input_manager {
     struct sc_key_processor *kp;
     struct sc_mouse_processor *mp;
 
-    bool forward_all_clicks;
+    struct sc_mouse_bindings mouse_bindings;
     bool legacy_paste;
     bool clipboard_autosync;
 
-    struct {
-        unsigned data[SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS];
-        unsigned count;
-    } sdl_shortcut_mods;
+    uint16_t sdl_shortcut_mods;
 
     bool vfinger_down;
+    bool vfinger_invert_x;
+    bool vfinger_invert_y;
+
+    uint8_t mouse_buttons_state; // OR of enum sc_mouse_button values
 
     // Tracks the number of identical consecutive shortcut key down events.
     // Not to be confused with event->repeat, which counts the number of
@@ -50,10 +51,10 @@ struct sc_input_manager_params {
     struct sc_key_processor *kp;
     struct sc_mouse_processor *mp;
 
-    bool forward_all_clicks;
+    struct sc_mouse_bindings mouse_bindings;
     bool legacy_paste;
     bool clipboard_autosync;
-    const struct sc_shortcut_mods *shortcut_mods;
+    uint8_t shortcut_mods; // OR of enum sc_shortcut_mod values
 };
 
 void

app/src/keyboard_sdk.c

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#include "keyboard_inject.h"
+#include "keyboard_sdk.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
 
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 #include "util/intmap.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
 
-/** Downcast key processor to sc_keyboard_inject */
-#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_keyboard_inject, key_processor)
+/** Downcast key processor to sc_keyboard_sdk */
+#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_keyboard_sdk, key_processor)
 
 static enum android_keyevent_action
 convert_keycode_action(enum sc_action action) {
@@ -271,20 +271,20 @@ sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
     // is set before injecting Ctrl+v.
     (void) ack_to_wait;
 
-    struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki = DOWNCAST(kp);
+    struct sc_keyboard_sdk *kb = DOWNCAST(kp);
 
     if (event->repeat) {
-        if (!ki->forward_key_repeat) {
+        if (!kb->forward_key_repeat) {
             return;
         }
-        ++ki->repeat;
+        ++kb->repeat;
     } else {
-        ki->repeat = 0;
+        kb->repeat = 0;
     }
 
     struct sc_control_msg msg;
-    if (convert_input_key(event, &msg, ki->key_inject_mode, ki->repeat)) {
-        if (!sc_controller_push_msg(ki->controller, &msg)) {
+    if (convert_input_key(event, &msg, kb->key_inject_mode, kb->repeat)) {
+        if (!sc_controller_push_msg(kb->controller, &msg)) {
             LOGW("Could not request 'inject keycode'");
         }
     }
@@ -293,14 +293,14 @@ sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
 static void
 sc_key_processor_process_text(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
                               const struct sc_text_event *event) {
-    struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki = DOWNCAST(kp);
+    struct sc_keyboard_sdk *kb = DOWNCAST(kp);
 
-    if (ki->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW) {
+    if (kb->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW) {
         // Never inject text events
         return;
     }
 
-    if (ki->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED) {
+    if (kb->key_inject_mode == SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_MIXED) {
         char c = event->text[0];
         if (isalpha(c) || c == ' ') {
             assert(event->text[1] == '\0');
@@ -316,22 +316,22 @@ sc_key_processor_process_text(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
         LOGW("Could not strdup input text");
         return;
     }
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(ki->controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(kb->controller, &msg)) {
         free(msg.inject_text.text);
         LOGW("Could not request 'inject text'");
     }
 }
 
 void
-sc_keyboard_inject_init(struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki,
-                        struct sc_controller *controller,
-                        enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode,
-                        bool forward_key_repeat) {
-    ki->controller = controller;
-    ki->key_inject_mode = key_inject_mode;
-    ki->forward_key_repeat = forward_key_repeat;
+sc_keyboard_sdk_init(struct sc_keyboard_sdk *kb,
+                     struct sc_controller *controller,
+                     enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode,
+                     bool forward_key_repeat) {
+    kb->controller = controller;
+    kb->key_inject_mode = key_inject_mode;
+    kb->forward_key_repeat = forward_key_repeat;
 
-    ki->repeat = 0;
+    kb->repeat = 0;
 
     static const struct sc_key_processor_ops ops = {
         .process_key = sc_key_processor_process_key,
@@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ sc_keyboard_inject_init(struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki,
     };
 
     // Key injection and clipboard synchronization are serialized
-    ki->key_processor.async_paste = false;
-    ki->key_processor.ops = &ops;
+    kb->key_processor.async_paste = false;
+    kb->key_processor.hid = false;
+    kb->key_processor.ops = &ops;
 }

app/src/keyboard_sdk.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#ifndef SC_KEYBOARD_INJECT_H
-#define SC_KEYBOARD_INJECT_H
+#ifndef SC_KEYBOARD_SDK_H
+#define SC_KEYBOARD_SDK_H
 
 #include "common.h"
 
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include "options.h"
 #include "trait/key_processor.h"
 
-struct sc_keyboard_inject {
+struct sc_keyboard_sdk {
     struct sc_key_processor key_processor; // key processor trait
 
     struct sc_controller *controller;
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ struct sc_keyboard_inject {
 };
 
 void
-sc_keyboard_inject_init(struct sc_keyboard_inject *ki,
-                        struct sc_controller *controller,
-                        enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode,
-                        bool forward_key_repeat);
+sc_keyboard_sdk_init(struct sc_keyboard_sdk *kb,
+                     struct sc_controller *controller,
+                     enum sc_key_inject_mode key_inject_mode,
+                     bool forward_key_repeat);
 
 #endif

app/src/main.c

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include "util/str.h"
 #endif
 
-int
+static int
 main_scrcpy(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 #ifdef _WIN32
     // disable buffering, we want logs immediately
@@ -39,26 +39,32 @@ main_scrcpy(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         .opts = scrcpy_options_default,
         .help = false,
         .version = false,
+        .pause_on_exit = SC_PAUSE_ON_EXIT_FALSE,
     };
 
 #ifndef NDEBUG
     args.opts.log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG;
 #endif
 
+    enum scrcpy_exit_code ret;
+
     if (!scrcpy_parse_args(&args, argc, argv)) {
-        return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
+        ret = SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
+        goto end;
     }
 
     sc_set_log_level(args.opts.log_level);
 
     if (args.help) {
         scrcpy_print_usage(argv[0]);
-        return SCRCPY_EXIT_SUCCESS;
+        ret = SCRCPY_EXIT_SUCCESS;
+        goto end;
     }
 
     if (args.version) {
         scrcpy_print_version();
-        return SCRCPY_EXIT_SUCCESS;
+        ret = SCRCPY_EXIT_SUCCESS;
+        goto end;
     }
 
 #ifdef SCRCPY_LAVF_REQUIRES_REGISTER_ALL
@@ -72,18 +78,26 @@ main_scrcpy(int argc, char *argv[]) {
 #endif
 
     if (!net_init()) {
-        return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
+        ret = SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
+        goto end;
     }
 
     sc_log_configure();
 
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
-    enum scrcpy_exit_code ret = args.opts.otg ? scrcpy_otg(&args.opts)
-                                              : scrcpy(&args.opts);
+    ret = args.opts.otg ? scrcpy_otg(&args.opts) : scrcpy(&args.opts);
 #else
-    enum scrcpy_exit_code ret = scrcpy(&args.opts);
+    ret = scrcpy(&args.opts);
 #endif
 
+end:
+    if (args.pause_on_exit == SC_PAUSE_ON_EXIT_TRUE ||
+            (args.pause_on_exit == SC_PAUSE_ON_EXIT_IF_ERROR &&
+                ret != SCRCPY_EXIT_SUCCESS)) {
+        printf("Press Enter to continue...\n");
+        getchar();
+    }
+
     return ret;
 }
 

app/src/mouse_sdk.c

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#include "mouse_inject.h"
+#include "mouse_sdk.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
 
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 #include "util/intmap.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
 
-/** Downcast mouse processor to sc_mouse_inject */
-#define DOWNCAST(MP) container_of(MP, struct sc_mouse_inject, mouse_processor)
+/** Downcast mouse processor to sc_mouse_sdk */
+#define DOWNCAST(MP) container_of(MP, struct sc_mouse_sdk, mouse_processor)
 
 static enum android_motionevent_buttons
 convert_mouse_buttons(uint32_t state) {
@@ -58,17 +58,18 @@ convert_touch_action(enum sc_touch_action action) {
 static void
 sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
                                     const struct sc_mouse_motion_event *event) {
-    if (!event->buttons_state) {
+    struct sc_mouse_sdk *m = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    if (!m->mouse_hover && !event->buttons_state) {
         // Do not send motion events when no click is pressed
         return;
     }
 
-    struct sc_mouse_inject *mi = DOWNCAST(mp);
-
     struct sc_control_msg msg = {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
         .inject_touch_event = {
-            .action = AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE,
+            .action = event->buttons_state ? AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE
+                                           : AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_MOVE,
             .pointer_id = event->pointer_id,
             .position = event->position,
             .pressure = 1.f,
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
         },
     };
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(mi->controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(m->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse motion event'");
     }
 }
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
 static void
 sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
                                     const struct sc_mouse_click_event *event) {
-    struct sc_mouse_inject *mi = DOWNCAST(mp);
+    struct sc_mouse_sdk *m = DOWNCAST(mp);
 
     struct sc_control_msg msg = {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
         },
     };
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(mi->controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(m->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse click event'");
     }
 }
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
 static void
 sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
                                    const struct sc_mouse_scroll_event *event) {
-    struct sc_mouse_inject *mi = DOWNCAST(mp);
+    struct sc_mouse_sdk *m = DOWNCAST(mp);
 
     struct sc_control_msg msg = {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT,
@@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
         },
     };
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(mi->controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(m->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'inject mouse scroll event'");
     }
 }
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
 static void
 sc_mouse_processor_process_touch(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
                                  const struct sc_touch_event *event) {
-    struct sc_mouse_inject *mi = DOWNCAST(mp);
+    struct sc_mouse_sdk *m = DOWNCAST(mp);
 
     struct sc_control_msg msg = {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
@@ -139,15 +140,16 @@ sc_mouse_processor_process_touch(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
         },
     };
 
-    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(mi->controller, &msg)) {
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(m->controller, &msg)) {
         LOGW("Could not request 'inject touch event'");
     }
 }
 
 void
-sc_mouse_inject_init(struct sc_mouse_inject *mi,
-                     struct sc_controller *controller) {
-    mi->controller = controller;
+sc_mouse_sdk_init(struct sc_mouse_sdk *m, struct sc_controller *controller,
+                  bool mouse_hover) {
+    m->controller = controller;
+    m->mouse_hover = mouse_hover;
 
     static const struct sc_mouse_processor_ops ops = {
         .process_mouse_motion = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion,
@@ -156,7 +158,7 @@ sc_mouse_inject_init(struct sc_mouse_inject *mi,
         .process_touch = sc_mouse_processor_process_touch,
     };
 
-    mi->mouse_processor.ops = &ops;
+    m->mouse_processor.ops = &ops;
 
-    mi->mouse_processor.relative_mode = false;
+    m->mouse_processor.relative_mode = false;
 }

app/src/mouse_sdk.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#ifndef SC_MOUSE_INJECT_H
-#define SC_MOUSE_INJECT_H
+#ifndef SC_MOUSE_SDK_H
+#define SC_MOUSE_SDK_H
 
 #include "common.h"
 
@@ -9,14 +9,15 @@
 #include "screen.h"
 #include "trait/mouse_processor.h"
 
-struct sc_mouse_inject {
+struct sc_mouse_sdk {
     struct sc_mouse_processor mouse_processor; // mouse processor trait
 
     struct sc_controller *controller;
+    bool mouse_hover;
 };
 
 void
-sc_mouse_inject_init(struct sc_mouse_inject *mi,
-                     struct sc_controller *controller);
+sc_mouse_sdk_init(struct sc_mouse_sdk *m, struct sc_controller *controller,
+                  bool mouse_hover);
 
 #endif

app/src/options.c

@@ -11,36 +11,54 @@ const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default = {
     .audio_codec_options = NULL,
     .video_encoder = NULL,
     .audio_encoder = NULL,
+    .camera_id = NULL,
+    .camera_size = NULL,
+    .camera_ar = NULL,
+    .camera_fps = 0,
     .log_level = SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
     .video_codec = SC_CODEC_H264,
     .audio_codec = SC_CODEC_OPUS,
-    .audio_source = SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_OUTPUT,
+    .video_source = SC_VIDEO_SOURCE_DISPLAY,
+    .audio_source = SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_AUTO,
     .record_format = SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AUTO,
-    .keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT,
-    .mouse_input_mode = SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_INJECT,
+    .keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AUTO,
+    .mouse_input_mode = SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AUTO,
+    .mouse_bindings = {
+        .pri = {
+            .right_click = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+            .middle_click = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+            .click4 = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+            .click5 = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+        },
+        .sec = {
+            .right_click = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+            .middle_click = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+            .click4 = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+            .click5 = SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+        },
+    },
+    .camera_facing = SC_CAMERA_FACING_ANY,
     .port_range = {
         .first = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_FIRST,
         .last = DEFAULT_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE_LAST,
     },
     .tunnel_host = 0,
     .tunnel_port = 0,
-    .shortcut_mods = {
-        .data = {SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LALT, SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LSUPER},
-        .count = 2,
-    },
+    .shortcut_mods = SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LALT | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LSUPER,
     .max_size = 0,
     .video_bit_rate = 0,
     .audio_bit_rate = 0,
     .max_fps = 0,
     .lock_video_orientation = SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_UNLOCKED,
-    .rotation = 0,
+    .display_orientation = SC_ORIENTATION_0,
+    .record_orientation = SC_ORIENTATION_0,
     .window_x = SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED,
     .window_y = SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED,
     .window_width = 0,
     .window_height = 0,
     .display_id = 0,
     .display_buffer = 0,
-    .audio_buffer = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(50),
+    .audio_buffer = -1, // depends on the audio format,
     .audio_output_buffer = SC_TICK_FROM_MS(5),
     .time_limit = 0,
 #ifdef HAVE_V4L2
@@ -64,7 +82,6 @@ const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default = {
     .force_adb_forward = false,
     .disable_screensaver = false,
     .forward_key_repeat = true,
-    .forward_all_clicks = false,
     .legacy_paste = false,
     .power_off_on_close = false,
     .clipboard_autosync = true,
@@ -79,7 +96,45 @@ const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default = {
     .video = true,
     .audio = true,
     .require_audio = false,
-    .list_encoders = false,
-    .list_displays = false,
     .kill_adb_on_close = false,
+    .camera_high_speed = false,
+    .list = 0,
+    .window = true,
+    .mouse_hover = true,
 };
+
+enum sc_orientation
+sc_orientation_apply(enum sc_orientation src, enum sc_orientation transform) {
+    assert(!(src & ~7));
+    assert(!(transform & ~7));
+
+    unsigned transform_hflip = transform & 4;
+    unsigned transform_rotation = transform & 3;
+    unsigned src_hflip = src & 4;
+    unsigned src_rotation = src & 3;
+    unsigned src_swap = src & 1;
+    if (src_swap && transform_hflip) {
+        // If the src is rotated by 90 or 270 degrees, applying a flipped
+        // transformation requires an additional 180 degrees rotation to
+        // compensate for the inversion of the order of multiplication:
+        //
+        //     hflip1 × rotate1 × hflip2 × rotate2
+        //     `--------------'   `--------------'
+        //           src             transform
+        //
+        // In the final result, we want all the hflips then all the rotations,
+        // so we must move hflip2 to the left:
+        //
+        //     hflip1 × hflip2 × rotate1' × rotate2
+        //
+        // with rotate1' = | rotate1           if src is 0° or 180°
+        //                 | rotate1 + 180°    if src is 90° or 270°
+
+        src_rotation += 2;
+    }
+
+    unsigned result_hflip = src_hflip ^ transform_hflip;
+    unsigned result_rotation = (transform_rotation + src_rotation) % 4;
+    enum sc_orientation result = result_hflip | result_rotation;
+    return result;
+}

app/src/options.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include "common.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ enum sc_record_format {
     SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MKA,
     SC_RECORD_FORMAT_OPUS,
     SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AAC,
+    SC_RECORD_FORMAT_FLAC,
+    SC_RECORD_FORMAT_WAV,
 };
 
 static inline bool
@@ -32,7 +35,9 @@ sc_record_format_is_audio_only(enum sc_record_format fmt) {
     return fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_M4A
         || fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_MKA
         || fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_OPUS
-        || fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AAC;
+        || fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_AAC
+        || fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_FLAC
+        || fmt == SC_RECORD_FORMAT_WAV;
 }
 
 enum sc_codec {
@@ -41,32 +46,135 @@ enum sc_codec {
     SC_CODEC_AV1,
     SC_CODEC_OPUS,
     SC_CODEC_AAC,
+    SC_CODEC_FLAC,
     SC_CODEC_RAW,
 };
 
+enum sc_video_source {
+    SC_VIDEO_SOURCE_DISPLAY,
+    SC_VIDEO_SOURCE_CAMERA,
+};
+
 enum sc_audio_source {
+    SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_AUTO, // OUTPUT for video DISPLAY, MIC for video CAMERA
     SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_OUTPUT,
     SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC,
 };
 
+enum sc_camera_facing {
+    SC_CAMERA_FACING_ANY,
+    SC_CAMERA_FACING_FRONT,
+    SC_CAMERA_FACING_BACK,
+    SC_CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL,
+};
+
+                              // ,----- hflip (applied before the rotation)
+                              // | ,--- 180°
+                              // | | ,- 90° clockwise
+                              // | | |
+enum sc_orientation {         // v v v
+    SC_ORIENTATION_0,         // 0 0 0
+    SC_ORIENTATION_90,        // 0 0 1
+    SC_ORIENTATION_180,       // 0 1 0
+    SC_ORIENTATION_270,       // 0 1 1
+    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_0,    // 1 0 0
+    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_90,   // 1 0 1
+    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_180,  // 1 1 0
+    SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_270,  // 1 1 1
+};
+
+static inline bool
+sc_orientation_is_mirror(enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    assert(!(orientation & ~7));
+    return orientation & 4;
+}
+
+// Does the orientation swap width and height?
+static inline bool
+sc_orientation_is_swap(enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    assert(!(orientation & ~7));
+    return orientation & 1;
+}
+
+static inline enum sc_orientation
+sc_orientation_get_rotation(enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    assert(!(orientation & ~7));
+    return orientation & 3;
+}
+
+enum sc_orientation
+sc_orientation_apply(enum sc_orientation src, enum sc_orientation transform);
+
+static inline const char *
+sc_orientation_get_name(enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    switch (orientation) {
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_0:
+            return "0";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_90:
+            return "90";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_180:
+            return "180";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_270:
+            return "270";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_0:
+            return "flip0";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_90:
+            return "flip90";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_180:
+            return "flip180";
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_270:
+            return "flip270";
+        default:
+            return "(unknown)";
+    }
+}
+
 enum sc_lock_video_orientation {
     SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_UNLOCKED = -1,
     // lock the current orientation when scrcpy starts
     SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_INITIAL = -2,
     SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_0 = 0,
-    SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_1,
-    SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_2,
-    SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_3,
+    SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_90 = 3,
+    SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_180 = 2,
+    SC_LOCK_VIDEO_ORIENTATION_270 = 1,
 };
 
 enum sc_keyboard_input_mode {
-    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT,
-    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID,
+    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AUTO,
+    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_DISABLED,
+    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_SDK,
+    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_UHID,
+    SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AOA,
 };
 
 enum sc_mouse_input_mode {
-    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_INJECT,
-    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_HID,
+    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AUTO,
+    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_DISABLED,
+    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_SDK,
+    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_UHID,
+    SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AOA,
+};
+
+enum sc_mouse_binding {
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_AUTO,
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_DISABLED,
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_CLICK,
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_BACK,
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_HOME,
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_APP_SWITCH,
+    SC_MOUSE_BINDING_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
+};
+
+struct sc_mouse_binding_set {
+    enum sc_mouse_binding right_click;
+    enum sc_mouse_binding middle_click;
+    enum sc_mouse_binding click4;
+    enum sc_mouse_binding click5;
+};
+
+struct sc_mouse_bindings {
+    struct sc_mouse_binding_set pri;
+    struct sc_mouse_binding_set sec; // When Shift is pressed
 };
 
 enum sc_key_inject_mode {
@@ -83,8 +191,6 @@ enum sc_key_inject_mode {
     SC_KEY_INJECT_MODE_RAW,
 };
 
-#define SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS 8
-
 enum sc_shortcut_mod {
     SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL = 1 << 0,
     SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RCTRL = 1 << 1,
@@ -94,11 +200,6 @@ enum sc_shortcut_mod {
     SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RSUPER = 1 << 5,
 };
 
-struct sc_shortcut_mods {
-    unsigned data[SC_MAX_SHORTCUT_MODS];
-    unsigned count;
-};
-
 struct sc_port_range {
     uint16_t first;
     uint16_t last;
@@ -117,23 +218,31 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
     const char *audio_codec_options;
     const char *video_encoder;
     const char *audio_encoder;
+    const char *camera_id;
+    const char *camera_size;
+    const char *camera_ar;
+    uint16_t camera_fps;
     enum sc_log_level log_level;
     enum sc_codec video_codec;
     enum sc_codec audio_codec;
+    enum sc_video_source video_source;
     enum sc_audio_source audio_source;
     enum sc_record_format record_format;
     enum sc_keyboard_input_mode keyboard_input_mode;
     enum sc_mouse_input_mode mouse_input_mode;
+    struct sc_mouse_bindings mouse_bindings;
+    enum sc_camera_facing camera_facing;
     struct sc_port_range port_range;
     uint32_t tunnel_host;
     uint16_t tunnel_port;
-    struct sc_shortcut_mods shortcut_mods;
+    uint8_t shortcut_mods; // OR of enum sc_shortcut_mod values
     uint16_t max_size;
     uint32_t video_bit_rate;
     uint32_t audio_bit_rate;
     uint16_t max_fps;
     enum sc_lock_video_orientation lock_video_orientation;
-    uint8_t rotation;
+    enum sc_orientation display_orientation;
+    enum sc_orientation record_orientation;
     int16_t window_x; // SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED for "auto"
     int16_t window_y; // SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED for "auto"
     uint16_t window_width;
@@ -164,7 +273,6 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
     bool force_adb_forward;
     bool disable_screensaver;
     bool forward_key_repeat;
-    bool forward_all_clicks;
     bool legacy_paste;
     bool power_off_on_close;
     bool clipboard_autosync;
@@ -179,9 +287,15 @@ struct scrcpy_options {
     bool video;
     bool audio;
     bool require_audio;
-    bool list_encoders;
-    bool list_displays;
     bool kill_adb_on_close;
+    bool camera_high_speed;
+#define SC_OPTION_LIST_ENCODERS 0x1
+#define SC_OPTION_LIST_DISPLAYS 0x2
+#define SC_OPTION_LIST_CAMERAS 0x4
+#define SC_OPTION_LIST_CAMERA_SIZES 0x8
+    uint8_t list;
+    bool window;
+    bool mouse_hover;
 };
 
 extern const struct scrcpy_options scrcpy_options_default;

app/src/receiver.c

@@ -1,21 +1,29 @@
 #include "receiver.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL_clipboard.h>
 
 #include "device_msg.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str.h"
 
 bool
 sc_receiver_init(struct sc_receiver *receiver, sc_socket control_socket,
-              struct sc_acksync *acksync) {
+                 const struct sc_receiver_callbacks *cbs, void *cbs_userdata) {
     bool ok = sc_mutex_init(&receiver->mutex);
     if (!ok) {
         return false;
     }
 
     receiver->control_socket = control_socket;
-    receiver->acksync = acksync;
+    receiver->acksync = NULL;
+    receiver->uhid_devices = NULL;
+
+    assert(cbs && cbs->on_ended);
+    receiver->cbs = cbs;
+    receiver->cbs_userdata = cbs_userdata;
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -26,7 +34,7 @@ sc_receiver_destroy(struct sc_receiver *receiver) {
 }
 
 static void
-process_msg(struct sc_receiver *receiver, struct device_msg *msg) {
+process_msg(struct sc_receiver *receiver, struct sc_device_msg *msg) {
     switch (msg->type) {
         case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_CLIPBOARD: {
             char *current = SDL_GetClipboardText();
@@ -42,20 +50,65 @@ process_msg(struct sc_receiver *receiver, struct device_msg *msg) {
             break;
         }
         case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_ACK_CLIPBOARD:
-            assert(receiver->acksync);
             LOGD("Ack device clipboard sequence=%" PRIu64_,
                  msg->ack_clipboard.sequence);
+
+            // This is a programming error to receive this message if there is
+            // no ACK synchronization mechanism
+            assert(receiver->acksync);
+
+            // Also check at runtime (do not trust the server)
+            if (!receiver->acksync) {
+                LOGE("Received unexpected ack");
+                return;
+            }
+
             sc_acksync_ack(receiver->acksync, msg->ack_clipboard.sequence);
             break;
+        case DEVICE_MSG_TYPE_UHID_OUTPUT:
+            if (sc_get_log_level() <= SC_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE) {
+                char *hex = sc_str_to_hex_string(msg->uhid_output.data,
+                                                 msg->uhid_output.size);
+                if (hex) {
+                    LOGV("UHID output [%" PRIu16 "] %s",
+                         msg->uhid_output.id, hex);
+                    free(hex);
+                } else {
+                    LOGV("UHID output [%" PRIu16 "] size=%" PRIu16,
+                         msg->uhid_output.id, msg->uhid_output.size);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // This is a programming error to receive this message if there is
+            // no uhid_devices instance
+            assert(receiver->uhid_devices);
+
+            // Also check at runtime (do not trust the server)
+            if (!receiver->uhid_devices) {
+                LOGE("Received unexpected HID output message");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            struct sc_uhid_receiver *uhid_receiver =
+                sc_uhid_devices_get_receiver(receiver->uhid_devices,
+                                             msg->uhid_output.id);
+            if (uhid_receiver) {
+                uhid_receiver->ops->process_output(uhid_receiver,
+                                                   msg->uhid_output.data,
+                                                   msg->uhid_output.size);
+            } else {
+                LOGW("No UHID receiver for id %" PRIu16, msg->uhid_output.id);
+            }
+            break;
     }
 }
 
 static ssize_t
-process_msgs(struct sc_receiver *receiver, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) {
+process_msgs(struct sc_receiver *receiver, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) {
     size_t head = 0;
     for (;;) {
-        struct device_msg msg;
-        ssize_t r = device_msg_deserialize(&buf[head], len - head, &msg);
+        struct sc_device_msg msg;
+        ssize_t r = sc_device_msg_deserialize(&buf[head], len - head, &msg);
         if (r == -1) {
             return -1;
         }
@@ -64,7 +117,7 @@ process_msgs(struct sc_receiver *receiver, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
         }
 
         process_msg(receiver, &msg);
-        device_msg_destroy(&msg);
+        sc_device_msg_destroy(&msg);
 
         head += r;
         assert(head <= len);
@@ -78,15 +131,18 @@ static int
 run_receiver(void *data) {
     struct sc_receiver *receiver = data;
 
-    static unsigned char buf[DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    static uint8_t buf[DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t head = 0;
 
+    bool error = false;
+
     for (;;) {
         assert(head < DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE);
         ssize_t r = net_recv(receiver->control_socket, buf + head,
                              DEVICE_MSG_MAX_SIZE - head);
         if (r <= 0) {
             LOGD("Receiver stopped");
+            // device disconnected: keep error=false
             break;
         }
 
@@ -94,6 +150,7 @@ run_receiver(void *data) {
         ssize_t consumed = process_msgs(receiver, buf, head);
         if (consumed == -1) {
             // an error occurred
+            error = true;
             break;
         }
 
@@ -104,6 +161,8 @@ run_receiver(void *data) {
         }
     }
 
+    receiver->cbs->on_ended(receiver, error, receiver->cbs_userdata);
+
     return 0;
 }
 

app/src/receiver.h

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
+#include "uhid/uhid_output.h"
 #include "util/acksync.h"
 #include "util/net.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
@@ -17,11 +18,19 @@ struct sc_receiver {
     sc_mutex mutex;
 
     struct sc_acksync *acksync;
+    struct sc_uhid_devices *uhid_devices;
+
+    const struct sc_receiver_callbacks *cbs;
+    void *cbs_userdata;
+};
+
+struct sc_receiver_callbacks {
+    void (*on_ended)(struct sc_receiver *receiver, bool error, void *userdata);
 };
 
 bool
 sc_receiver_init(struct sc_receiver *receiver, sc_socket control_socket,
-                 struct sc_acksync *acksync);
+                 const struct sc_receiver_callbacks *cbs, void *cbs_userdata);
 
 void
 sc_receiver_destroy(struct sc_receiver *receiver);

app/src/recorder.c

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
 #include <libavformat/avformat.h>
 #include <libavutil/time.h>
+#include <libavutil/display.h>
 
 #include "util/log.h"
 #include "util/str.h"
@@ -69,6 +70,10 @@ sc_recorder_get_format_name(enum sc_record_format format) {
             return "matroska";
         case SC_RECORD_FORMAT_OPUS:
             return "opus";
+        case SC_RECORD_FORMAT_FLAC:
+            return "flac";
+        case SC_RECORD_FORMAT_WAV:
+            return "wav";
         default:
             return NULL;
     }
@@ -101,7 +106,7 @@ sc_recorder_write_stream(struct sc_recorder *recorder,
     AVStream *stream = recorder->ctx->streams[st->index];
     sc_recorder_rescale_packet(stream, packet);
     if (st->last_pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && packet->pts <= st->last_pts) {
-        LOGW("Fixing PTS non monotonically increasing in stream %d "
+        LOGD("Fixing PTS non monotonically increasing in stream %d "
              "(%" PRIi64 " >= %" PRIi64 ")",
              st->index, st->last_pts, packet->pts);
         packet->pts = ++st->last_pts;
@@ -166,13 +171,14 @@ sc_recorder_close_output_file(struct sc_recorder *recorder) {
 }
 
 static inline bool
-sc_recorder_has_empty_queues(struct sc_recorder *recorder) {
+sc_recorder_must_wait_for_config_packets(struct sc_recorder *recorder) {
     if (recorder->video && sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&recorder->video_queue)) {
         // The video queue is empty
         return true;
     }
 
-    if (recorder->audio && sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&recorder->audio_queue)) {
+    if (recorder->audio && recorder->audio_expects_config_packet
+            && sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&recorder->audio_queue)) {
         // The audio queue is empty (when audio is enabled)
         return true;
     }
@@ -188,7 +194,7 @@ sc_recorder_process_header(struct sc_recorder *recorder) {
     while (!recorder->stopped &&
               ((recorder->video && !recorder->video_init)
             || (recorder->audio && !recorder->audio_init)
-            || sc_recorder_has_empty_queues(recorder))) {
+            || sc_recorder_must_wait_for_config_packets(recorder))) {
         sc_cond_wait(&recorder->cond, &recorder->mutex);
     }
 
@@ -207,7 +213,8 @@ sc_recorder_process_header(struct sc_recorder *recorder) {
     }
 
     AVPacket *audio_pkt = NULL;
-    if (!sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&recorder->audio_queue)) {
+    if (recorder->audio_expects_config_packet &&
+            !sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&recorder->audio_queue)) {
         assert(recorder->audio);
         audio_pkt = sc_vecdeque_pop(&recorder->audio_queue);
     }
@@ -487,6 +494,42 @@ run_recorder(void *data) {
     return 0;
 }
 
+static bool
+sc_recorder_set_orientation(AVStream *stream, enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    assert(!sc_orientation_is_mirror(orientation));
+
+    uint8_t *raw_data;
+#ifdef SCRCPY_LAVC_HAS_CODECPAR_CODEC_SIDEDATA
+    AVPacketSideData *sd =
+        av_packet_side_data_new(&stream->codecpar->coded_side_data,
+                                &stream->codecpar->nb_coded_side_data,
+                                AV_PKT_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX,
+                                sizeof(int32_t) * 9, 0);
+    if (!sd) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    raw_data = sd->data;
+#else
+    raw_data = av_stream_new_side_data(stream, AV_PKT_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX,
+                                      sizeof(int32_t) * 9);
+    if (!raw_data) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return false;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    int32_t *matrix = (int32_t *) raw_data;
+
+    unsigned rotation = orientation;
+    unsigned angle = rotation * 90;
+
+    av_display_rotation_set(matrix, angle);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 static bool
 sc_recorder_video_packet_sink_open(struct sc_packet_sink *sink,
                                    AVCodecContext *ctx) {
@@ -514,6 +557,16 @@ sc_recorder_video_packet_sink_open(struct sc_packet_sink *sink,
 
     recorder->video_stream.index = stream->index;
 
+    if (recorder->orientation != SC_ORIENTATION_0) {
+        if (!sc_recorder_set_orientation(stream, recorder->orientation)) {
+            sc_mutex_unlock(&recorder->mutex);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        LOGI("Record orientation set to %s",
+             sc_orientation_get_name(recorder->orientation));
+    }
+
     recorder->video_init = true;
     sc_cond_signal(&recorder->cond);
     sc_mutex_unlock(&recorder->mutex);
@@ -595,6 +648,10 @@ sc_recorder_audio_packet_sink_open(struct sc_packet_sink *sink,
 
     recorder->audio_stream.index = stream->index;
 
+    // A config packet is provided for all supported formats except raw audio
+    recorder->audio_expects_config_packet =
+        ctx->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE;
+
     recorder->audio_init = true;
     sc_cond_signal(&recorder->cond);
     sc_mutex_unlock(&recorder->mutex);
@@ -679,7 +736,10 @@ sc_recorder_stream_init(struct sc_recorder_stream *stream) {
 bool
 sc_recorder_init(struct sc_recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
                  enum sc_record_format format, bool video, bool audio,
+                 enum sc_orientation orientation,
                  const struct sc_recorder_callbacks *cbs, void *cbs_userdata) {
+    assert(!sc_orientation_is_mirror(orientation));
+
     recorder->filename = strdup(filename);
     if (!recorder->filename) {
         LOG_OOM();
@@ -700,6 +760,8 @@ sc_recorder_init(struct sc_recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
     recorder->video = video;
     recorder->audio = audio;
 
+    recorder->orientation = orientation;
+
     sc_vecdeque_init(&recorder->video_queue);
     sc_vecdeque_init(&recorder->audio_queue);
     recorder->stopped = false;
@@ -707,6 +769,8 @@ sc_recorder_init(struct sc_recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
     recorder->video_init = false;
     recorder->audio_init = false;
 
+    recorder->audio_expects_config_packet = false;
+
     sc_recorder_stream_init(&recorder->video_stream);
     sc_recorder_stream_init(&recorder->audio_stream);
 

app/src/recorder.h

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ struct sc_recorder {
     bool audio;
     bool video;
 
+    enum sc_orientation orientation;
+
     char *filename;
     enum sc_record_format format;
     AVFormatContext *ctx;
@@ -50,6 +52,8 @@ struct sc_recorder {
     bool video_init;
     bool audio_init;
 
+    bool audio_expects_config_packet;
+
     struct sc_recorder_stream video_stream;
     struct sc_recorder_stream audio_stream;
 
@@ -65,6 +69,7 @@ struct sc_recorder_callbacks {
 bool
 sc_recorder_init(struct sc_recorder *recorder, const char *filename,
                  enum sc_record_format format, bool video, bool audio,
+                 enum sc_orientation orientation,
                  const struct sc_recorder_callbacks *cbs, void *cbs_userdata);
 
 bool

app/src/scrcpy.c

@@ -20,15 +20,17 @@
 #include "demuxer.h"
 #include "events.h"
 #include "file_pusher.h"
-#include "keyboard_inject.h"
-#include "mouse_inject.h"
+#include "keyboard_sdk.h"
+#include "mouse_sdk.h"
 #include "recorder.h"
 #include "screen.h"
 #include "server.h"
+#include "uhid/keyboard_uhid.h"
+#include "uhid/mouse_uhid.h"
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
 # include "usb/aoa_hid.h"
-# include "usb/hid_keyboard.h"
-# include "usb/hid_mouse.h"
+# include "usb/keyboard_aoa.h"
+# include "usb/mouse_aoa.h"
 # include "usb/usb.h"
 #endif
 #include "util/acksync.h"
@@ -61,17 +63,20 @@ struct scrcpy {
     struct sc_aoa aoa;
     // sequence/ack helper to synchronize clipboard and Ctrl+v via HID
     struct sc_acksync acksync;
+    struct sc_uhid_devices uhid_devices;
 #endif
     union {
-        struct sc_keyboard_inject keyboard_inject;
+        struct sc_keyboard_sdk keyboard_sdk;
+        struct sc_keyboard_uhid keyboard_uhid;
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
-        struct sc_hid_keyboard keyboard_hid;
+        struct sc_keyboard_aoa keyboard_aoa;
 #endif
     };
     union {
-        struct sc_mouse_inject mouse_inject;
+        struct sc_mouse_sdk mouse_sdk;
+        struct sc_mouse_uhid mouse_uhid;
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
-        struct sc_hid_mouse mouse_hid;
+        struct sc_mouse_aoa mouse_aoa;
 #endif
     };
     struct sc_timeout timeout;
@@ -90,7 +95,7 @@ push_event(uint32_t type, const char *name) {
 #define PUSH_EVENT(TYPE) push_event(TYPE, # TYPE)
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
-BOOL WINAPI windows_ctrl_handler(DWORD ctrl_type) {
+static BOOL WINAPI windows_ctrl_handler(DWORD ctrl_type) {
     if (ctrl_type == CTRL_C_EVENT) {
         PUSH_EVENT(SDL_QUIT);
         return TRUE;
@@ -101,7 +106,6 @@ BOOL WINAPI windows_ctrl_handler(DWORD ctrl_type) {
 
 static void
 sdl_set_hints(const char *render_driver) {
-
     if (render_driver && !SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_DRIVER, render_driver)) {
         LOGW("Could not set render driver");
     }
@@ -170,6 +174,9 @@ event_loop(struct scrcpy *s) {
             case SC_EVENT_DEMUXER_ERROR:
                 LOGE("Demuxer error");
                 return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
+            case SC_EVENT_CONTROLLER_ERROR:
+                LOGE("Controller error");
+                return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
             case SC_EVENT_RECORDER_ERROR:
                 LOGE("Recorder error");
                 return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
@@ -252,13 +259,30 @@ sc_audio_demuxer_on_ended(struct sc_demuxer *demuxer,
 
     // Contrary to the video demuxer, keep mirroring if only the audio fails
     // (unless --require-audio is set).
-    if (status == SC_DEMUXER_STATUS_ERROR
+    if (status == SC_DEMUXER_STATUS_EOS) {
+        PUSH_EVENT(SC_EVENT_DEVICE_DISCONNECTED);
+    } else if (status == SC_DEMUXER_STATUS_ERROR
             || (status == SC_DEMUXER_STATUS_DISABLED
                 && options->require_audio)) {
         PUSH_EVENT(SC_EVENT_DEMUXER_ERROR);
     }
 }
 
+static void
+sc_controller_on_ended(struct sc_controller *controller, bool error,
+                       void *userdata) {
+    // Note: this function may be called twice, once from the controller thread
+    // and once from the receiver thread
+    (void) controller;
+    (void) userdata;
+
+    if (error) {
+        PUSH_EVENT(SC_EVENT_CONTROLLER_ERROR);
+    } else {
+        PUSH_EVENT(SC_EVENT_DEVICE_DISCONNECTED);
+    }
+}
+
 static void
 sc_server_on_connection_failed(struct sc_server *server, void *userdata) {
     (void) server;
@@ -295,7 +319,7 @@ sc_timeout_on_timeout(struct sc_timeout *timeout, void *userdata) {
 
 // Generate a scrcpy id to differentiate multiple running scrcpy instances
 static uint32_t
-scrcpy_generate_scid() {
+scrcpy_generate_scid(void) {
     struct sc_rand rand;
     sc_rand_init(&rand);
     // Only use 31 bits to avoid issues with signed values on the Java-side
@@ -305,6 +329,10 @@ scrcpy_generate_scid() {
 enum scrcpy_exit_code
 scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     static struct scrcpy scrcpy;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    // Detect missing initializations
+    memset(&scrcpy, 42, sizeof(scrcpy));
+#endif
     struct scrcpy *s = &scrcpy;
 
     // Minimal SDL initialization
@@ -328,8 +356,8 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     bool audio_demuxer_started = false;
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
     bool aoa_hid_initialized = false;
-    bool hid_keyboard_initialized = false;
-    bool hid_mouse_initialized = false;
+    bool keyboard_aoa_initialized = false;
+    bool mouse_aoa_initialized = false;
 #endif
     bool controller_initialized = false;
     bool controller_started = false;
@@ -338,6 +366,7 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     bool timeout_started = false;
 
     struct sc_acksync *acksync = NULL;
+    struct sc_uhid_devices *uhid_devices = NULL;
 
     uint32_t scid = scrcpy_generate_scid();
 
@@ -349,7 +378,9 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
         .log_level = options->log_level,
         .video_codec = options->video_codec,
         .audio_codec = options->audio_codec,
+        .video_source = options->video_source,
         .audio_source = options->audio_source,
+        .camera_facing = options->camera_facing,
         .crop = options->crop,
         .port_range = options->port_range,
         .tunnel_host = options->tunnel_host,
@@ -369,6 +400,10 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
         .audio_codec_options = options->audio_codec_options,
         .video_encoder = options->video_encoder,
         .audio_encoder = options->audio_encoder,
+        .camera_id = options->camera_id,
+        .camera_size = options->camera_size,
+        .camera_ar = options->camera_ar,
+        .camera_fps = options->camera_fps,
         .force_adb_forward = options->force_adb_forward,
         .power_off_on_close = options->power_off_on_close,
         .clipboard_autosync = options->clipboard_autosync,
@@ -377,9 +412,9 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
         .tcpip_dst = options->tcpip_dst,
         .cleanup = options->cleanup,
         .power_on = options->power_on,
-        .list_encoders = options->list_encoders,
-        .list_displays = options->list_displays,
         .kill_adb_on_close = options->kill_adb_on_close,
+        .camera_high_speed = options->camera_high_speed,
+        .list = options->list,
     };
 
     static const struct sc_server_callbacks cbs = {
@@ -391,13 +426,19 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
         return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
     }
 
+    if (options->window) {
+        // Set hints before starting the server thread to avoid race conditions
+        // in SDL
+        sdl_set_hints(options->render_driver);
+    }
+
     if (!sc_server_start(&s->server)) {
         goto end;
     }
 
     server_started = true;
 
-    if (options->list_encoders || options->list_displays) {
+    if (options->list) {
         bool ok = await_for_server(NULL);
         ret = ok ? SCRCPY_EXIT_SUCCESS : SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
         goto end;
@@ -407,11 +448,20 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     assert(!options->video_playback || options->video);
     assert(!options->audio_playback || options->audio);
 
-    if (options->video_playback) {
-        sdl_set_hints(options->render_driver);
+    if (options->window ||
+            (options->control && options->clipboard_autosync)) {
+        // Initialize the video subsystem even if --no-video or
+        // --no-video-playback is passed so that clipboard synchronization
+        // still works.
+        // <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/issues/4418>
         if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO)) {
-            LOGE("Could not initialize SDL video: %s", SDL_GetError());
-            goto end;
+            // If it fails, it is an error only if video playback is enabled
+            if (options->video_playback) {
+                LOGE("Could not initialize SDL video: %s", SDL_GetError());
+                goto end;
+            } else {
+                LOGW("Could not initialize SDL video: %s", SDL_GetError());
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -448,9 +498,7 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
 
     struct sc_file_pusher *fp = NULL;
 
-    // control implies video playback
-    assert(!options->control || options->video_playback);
-    if (options->control) {
+    if (options->video_playback && options->control) {
         if (!sc_file_pusher_init(&s->file_pusher, serial,
                                  options->push_target)) {
             goto end;
@@ -497,7 +545,8 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
         };
         if (!sc_recorder_init(&s->recorder, options->record_filename,
                               options->record_format, options->video,
-                              options->audio, &recorder_cbs, NULL)) {
+                              options->audio, options->record_orientation,
+                              &recorder_cbs, NULL)) {
             goto end;
         }
         recorder_initialized = true;
@@ -522,12 +571,24 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     struct sc_mouse_processor *mp = NULL;
 
     if (options->control) {
+        static const struct sc_controller_callbacks controller_cbs = {
+            .on_ended = sc_controller_on_ended,
+        };
+
+        if (!sc_controller_init(&s->controller, s->server.control_socket,
+            &controller_cbs, NULL)) {
+            goto end;
+        }
+        controller_initialized = true;
+
+        controller = &s->controller;
+
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
-        bool use_hid_keyboard =
-            options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID;
-        bool use_hid_mouse =
-            options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_HID;
-        if (use_hid_keyboard || use_hid_mouse) {
+        bool use_keyboard_aoa =
+            options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AOA;
+        bool use_mouse_aoa =
+            options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AOA;
+        if (use_keyboard_aoa || use_mouse_aoa) {
             bool ok = sc_acksync_init(&s->acksync);
             if (!ok) {
                 goto end;
@@ -537,7 +598,7 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
             if (!ok) {
                 LOGE("Failed to initialize USB");
                 sc_acksync_destroy(&s->acksync);
-                goto aoa_hid_end;
+                goto end;
             }
 
             assert(serial);
@@ -545,7 +606,7 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
             ok = sc_usb_select_device(&s->usb, serial, &usb_device);
             if (!ok) {
                 sc_usb_destroy(&s->usb);
-                goto aoa_hid_end;
+                goto end;
             }
 
             LOGI("USB device: %s (%04" PRIx16 ":%04" PRIx16 ") %s %s",
@@ -558,7 +619,7 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
                 LOGE("Failed to connect to USB device %s", serial);
                 sc_usb_destroy(&s->usb);
                 sc_acksync_destroy(&s->acksync);
-                goto aoa_hid_end;
+                goto end;
             }
 
             ok = sc_aoa_init(&s->aoa, &s->usb, &s->acksync);
@@ -567,113 +628,100 @@ scrcpy(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
                 sc_usb_disconnect(&s->usb);
                 sc_usb_destroy(&s->usb);
                 sc_acksync_destroy(&s->acksync);
-                goto aoa_hid_end;
+                goto end;
             }
 
-            if (use_hid_keyboard) {
-                if (sc_hid_keyboard_init(&s->keyboard_hid, &s->aoa)) {
-                    hid_keyboard_initialized = true;
-                    kp = &s->keyboard_hid.key_processor;
+            if (use_keyboard_aoa) {
+                if (sc_keyboard_aoa_init(&s->keyboard_aoa, &s->aoa)) {
+                    keyboard_aoa_initialized = true;
+                    kp = &s->keyboard_aoa.key_processor;
                 } else {
                     LOGE("Could not initialize HID keyboard");
                 }
             }
 
-            if (use_hid_mouse) {
-                if (sc_hid_mouse_init(&s->mouse_hid, &s->aoa)) {
-                    hid_mouse_initialized = true;
-                    mp = &s->mouse_hid.mouse_processor;
+            if (use_mouse_aoa) {
+                if (sc_mouse_aoa_init(&s->mouse_aoa, &s->aoa)) {
+                    mouse_aoa_initialized = true;
+                    mp = &s->mouse_aoa.mouse_processor;
                 } else {
                     LOGE("Could not initialized HID mouse");
                 }
             }
 
-            bool need_aoa = hid_keyboard_initialized || hid_mouse_initialized;
+            bool need_aoa = keyboard_aoa_initialized || mouse_aoa_initialized;
 
             if (!need_aoa || !sc_aoa_start(&s->aoa)) {
                 sc_acksync_destroy(&s->acksync);
                 sc_usb_disconnect(&s->usb);
                 sc_usb_destroy(&s->usb);
                 sc_aoa_destroy(&s->aoa);
-                goto aoa_hid_end;
+                goto end;
             }
 
             acksync = &s->acksync;
 
             aoa_hid_initialized = true;
-
-aoa_hid_end:
-            if (!aoa_hid_initialized) {
-                if (hid_keyboard_initialized) {
-                    sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(&s->keyboard_hid);
-                    hid_keyboard_initialized = false;
-                }
-                if (hid_mouse_initialized) {
-                    sc_hid_mouse_destroy(&s->mouse_hid);
-                    hid_mouse_initialized = false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (use_hid_keyboard && !hid_keyboard_initialized) {
-                LOGE("Fallback to default keyboard injection method "
-                     "(-K/--hid-keyboard ignored)");
-                options->keyboard_input_mode = SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT;
-            }
-
-            if (use_hid_mouse && !hid_mouse_initialized) {
-                LOGE("Fallback to default mouse injection method "
-                     "(-M/--hid-mouse ignored)");
-                options->mouse_input_mode = SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_INJECT;
-            }
         }
 #else
-        assert(options->keyboard_input_mode != SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID);
-        assert(options->mouse_input_mode != SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_HID);
+        assert(options->keyboard_input_mode != SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AOA);
+        assert(options->mouse_input_mode != SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AOA);
 #endif
 
-        // keyboard_input_mode may have been reset if HID mode failed
-        if (options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_INJECT) {
-            sc_keyboard_inject_init(&s->keyboard_inject, &s->controller,
-                                    options->key_inject_mode,
-                                    options->forward_key_repeat);
-            kp = &s->keyboard_inject.key_processor;
+        if (options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_SDK) {
+            sc_keyboard_sdk_init(&s->keyboard_sdk, &s->controller,
+                                 options->key_inject_mode,
+                                 options->forward_key_repeat);
+            kp = &s->keyboard_sdk.key_processor;
+        } else if (options->keyboard_input_mode
+                == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_UHID) {
+            sc_uhid_devices_init(&s->uhid_devices);
+            bool ok = sc_keyboard_uhid_init(&s->keyboard_uhid, &s->controller,
+                                            &s->uhid_devices);
+            if (!ok) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            uhid_devices = &s->uhid_devices;
+            kp = &s->keyboard_uhid.key_processor;
         }
 
-        // mouse_input_mode may have been reset if HID mode failed
-        if (options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_INJECT) {
-            sc_mouse_inject_init(&s->mouse_inject, &s->controller);
-            mp = &s->mouse_inject.mouse_processor;
+        if (options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_SDK) {
+            sc_mouse_sdk_init(&s->mouse_sdk, &s->controller,
+                              options->mouse_hover);
+            mp = &s->mouse_sdk.mouse_processor;
+        } else if (options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_UHID) {
+            bool ok = sc_mouse_uhid_init(&s->mouse_uhid, &s->controller);
+            if (!ok) {
+                goto end;
+            }
+            mp = &s->mouse_uhid.mouse_processor;
         }
 
-        if (!sc_controller_init(&s->controller, s->server.control_socket,
-                                acksync)) {
-            goto end;
-        }
-        controller_initialized = true;
+        sc_controller_configure(&s->controller, acksync, uhid_devices);
 
         if (!sc_controller_start(&s->controller)) {
             goto end;
         }
         controller_started = true;
-        controller = &s->controller;
     }
 
     // There is a controller if and only if control is enabled
     assert(options->control == !!controller);
 
-    if (options->video_playback) {
+    if (options->window) {
         const char *window_title =
             options->window_title ? options->window_title : info->device_name;
 
         struct sc_screen_params screen_params = {
+            .video = options->video_playback,
             .controller = controller,
             .fp = fp,
             .kp = kp,
             .mp = mp,
-            .forward_all_clicks = options->forward_all_clicks,
+            .mouse_bindings = options->mouse_bindings,
             .legacy_paste = options->legacy_paste,
             .clipboard_autosync = options->clipboard_autosync,
-            .shortcut_mods = &options->shortcut_mods,
+            .shortcut_mods = options->shortcut_mods,
             .window_title = window_title,
             .always_on_top = options->always_on_top,
             .window_x = options->window_x,
@@ -681,26 +729,28 @@ aoa_hid_end:
             .window_width = options->window_width,
             .window_height = options->window_height,
             .window_borderless = options->window_borderless,
-            .rotation = options->rotation,
+            .orientation = options->display_orientation,
             .mipmaps = options->mipmaps,
             .fullscreen = options->fullscreen,
             .start_fps_counter = options->start_fps_counter,
         };
 
-        struct sc_frame_source *src = &s->video_decoder.frame_source;
-        if (options->display_buffer) {
-            sc_delay_buffer_init(&s->display_buffer, options->display_buffer,
-                                 true);
-            sc_frame_source_add_sink(src, &s->display_buffer.frame_sink);
-            src = &s->display_buffer.frame_source;
-        }
-
         if (!sc_screen_init(&s->screen, &screen_params)) {
             goto end;
         }
         screen_initialized = true;
 
-        sc_frame_source_add_sink(src, &s->screen.frame_sink);
+        if (options->video_playback) {
+            struct sc_frame_source *src = &s->video_decoder.frame_source;
+            if (options->display_buffer) {
+                sc_delay_buffer_init(&s->display_buffer,
+                                     options->display_buffer, true);
+                sc_frame_source_add_sink(src, &s->display_buffer.frame_sink);
+                src = &s->display_buffer.frame_source;
+            }
+
+            sc_frame_source_add_sink(src, &s->screen.frame_sink);
+        }
     }
 
     if (options->audio_playback) {
@@ -782,9 +832,12 @@ aoa_hid_end:
     ret = event_loop(s);
     LOGD("quit...");
 
-    // Close the window immediately on closing, because screen_destroy() may
-    // only be called once the video demuxer thread is joined (it may take time)
-    sc_screen_hide_window(&s->screen);
+    if (options->video_playback) {
+        // Close the window immediately on closing, because screen_destroy()
+        // may only be called once the video demuxer thread is joined (it may
+        // take time)
+        sc_screen_hide_window(&s->screen);
+    }
 
 end:
     if (timeout_started) {
@@ -795,11 +848,11 @@ end:
     // end-of-stream
 #ifdef HAVE_USB
     if (aoa_hid_initialized) {
-        if (hid_keyboard_initialized) {
-            sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(&s->keyboard_hid);
+        if (keyboard_aoa_initialized) {
+            sc_keyboard_aoa_destroy(&s->keyboard_aoa);
         }
-        if (hid_mouse_initialized) {
-            sc_hid_mouse_destroy(&s->mouse_hid);
+        if (mouse_aoa_initialized) {
+            sc_mouse_aoa_destroy(&s->mouse_aoa);
         }
         sc_aoa_stop(&s->aoa);
         sc_usb_stop(&s->usb);

app/src/screen.c

@@ -14,16 +14,16 @@
 #define DOWNCAST(SINK) container_of(SINK, struct sc_screen, frame_sink)
 
 static inline struct sc_size
-get_rotated_size(struct sc_size size, int rotation) {
-    struct sc_size rotated_size;
-    if (rotation & 1) {
-        rotated_size.width = size.height;
-        rotated_size.height = size.width;
+get_oriented_size(struct sc_size size, enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    struct sc_size oriented_size;
+    if (sc_orientation_is_swap(orientation)) {
+        oriented_size.width = size.height;
+        oriented_size.height = size.width;
     } else {
-        rotated_size.width = size.width;
-        rotated_size.height = size.height;
+        oriented_size.width = size.width;
+        oriented_size.height = size.height;
     }
-    return rotated_size;
+    return oriented_size;
 }
 
 // get the window size in a struct sc_size
@@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ sc_screen_toggle_mouse_capture(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 
 static void
 sc_screen_update_content_rect(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     int dw;
     int dh;
     SDL_GL_GetDrawableSize(screen->window, &dw, &dh);
@@ -246,12 +248,21 @@ sc_screen_update_content_rect(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 // changed, so that the content rectangle is recomputed
 static void
 sc_screen_render(struct sc_screen *screen, bool update_content_rect) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     if (update_content_rect) {
         sc_screen_update_content_rect(screen);
     }
 
     enum sc_display_result res =
-        sc_display_render(&screen->display, &screen->rect, screen->rotation);
+        sc_display_render(&screen->display, &screen->rect, screen->orientation);
+    (void) res; // any error already logged
+}
+
+static void
+sc_screen_render_novideo(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    enum sc_display_result res =
+        sc_display_render(&screen->display, NULL, SC_ORIENTATION_0);
     (void) res; // any error already logged
 }
 
@@ -268,6 +279,8 @@ sc_screen_render(struct sc_screen *screen, bool update_content_rect) {
 static int
 event_watcher(void *data, SDL_Event *event) {
     struct sc_screen *screen = data;
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     if (event->type == SDL_WINDOWEVENT
             && event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_RESIZED) {
         // In practice, it seems to always be called from the same thread in
@@ -326,6 +339,7 @@ sc_screen_frame_sink_close(struct sc_frame_sink *sink) {
 static bool
 sc_screen_frame_sink_push(struct sc_frame_sink *sink, const AVFrame *frame) {
     struct sc_screen *screen = DOWNCAST(sink);
+    assert(screen->video);
 
     bool previous_skipped;
     bool ok = sc_frame_buffer_push(&screen->fb, frame, &previous_skipped);
@@ -362,6 +376,11 @@ sc_screen_init(struct sc_screen *screen,
     screen->maximized = false;
     screen->minimized = false;
     screen->mouse_capture_key_pressed = 0;
+    screen->paused = false;
+    screen->resume_frame = NULL;
+    screen->orientation = SC_ORIENTATION_0;
+
+    screen->video = params->video;
 
     screen->req.x = params->window_x;
     screen->req.y = params->window_y;
@@ -379,40 +398,75 @@ sc_screen_init(struct sc_screen *screen,
         goto error_destroy_frame_buffer;
     }
 
-    screen->rotation = params->rotation;
-    if (screen->rotation) {
-        LOGI("Initial display rotation set to %u", screen->rotation);
+    if (screen->video) {
+        screen->orientation = params->orientation;
+        if (screen->orientation != SC_ORIENTATION_0) {
+            LOGI("Initial display orientation set to %s",
+                 sc_orientation_get_name(screen->orientation));
+        }
     }
 
-    uint32_t window_flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN
-                          | SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE
-                          | SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI;
+    uint32_t window_flags = SDL_WINDOW_ALLOW_HIGHDPI;
     if (params->always_on_top) {
         window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP;
     }
     if (params->window_borderless) {
         window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_BORDERLESS;
     }
+    if (params->video) {
+        // The window will be shown on first frame
+        window_flags |= SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN
+                      | SDL_WINDOW_RESIZABLE;
+    }
+
+    const char *title = params->window_title;
+    assert(title);
+
+    int x = SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED;
+    int y = SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED;
+    int width = 256;
+    int height = 256;
+    if (params->window_x != SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED) {
+        x = params->window_x;
+    }
+    if (params->window_y != SC_WINDOW_POSITION_UNDEFINED) {
+        y = params->window_y;
+    }
+    if (params->window_width) {
+        width = params->window_width;
+    }
+    if (params->window_height) {
+        height = params->window_height;
+    }
 
     // The window will be positioned and sized on first video frame
-    screen->window =
-        SDL_CreateWindow(params->window_title, 0, 0, 0, 0, window_flags);
+    screen->window = SDL_CreateWindow(title, x, y, width, height, window_flags);
     if (!screen->window) {
         LOGE("Could not create window: %s", SDL_GetError());
         goto error_destroy_fps_counter;
     }
 
-    ok = sc_display_init(&screen->display, screen->window, params->mipmaps);
-    if (!ok) {
-        goto error_destroy_window;
-    }
-
     SDL_Surface *icon = scrcpy_icon_load();
     if (icon) {
         SDL_SetWindowIcon(screen->window, icon);
-        scrcpy_icon_destroy(icon);
-    } else {
+    } else if (params->video) {
+        // just a warning
         LOGW("Could not load icon");
+    } else {
+        // without video, the icon is used as window content, it must be present
+        LOGE("Could not load icon");
+        goto error_destroy_fps_counter;
+    }
+
+    SDL_Surface *icon_novideo = params->video ? NULL : icon;
+    bool mipmaps = params->video && params->mipmaps;
+    ok = sc_display_init(&screen->display, screen->window, icon_novideo,
+                         mipmaps);
+    if (icon) {
+        scrcpy_icon_destroy(icon);
+    }
+    if (!ok) {
+        goto error_destroy_window;
     }
 
     screen->frame = av_frame_alloc();
@@ -427,7 +481,7 @@ sc_screen_init(struct sc_screen *screen,
         .screen = screen,
         .kp = params->kp,
         .mp = params->mp,
-        .forward_all_clicks = params->forward_all_clicks,
+        .mouse_bindings = params->mouse_bindings,
         .legacy_paste = params->legacy_paste,
         .clipboard_autosync = params->clipboard_autosync,
         .shortcut_mods = params->shortcut_mods,
@@ -436,7 +490,9 @@ sc_screen_init(struct sc_screen *screen,
     sc_input_manager_init(&screen->im, &im_params);
 
 #ifdef CONTINUOUS_RESIZING_WORKAROUND
-    SDL_AddEventWatch(event_watcher, screen);
+    if (screen->video) {
+        SDL_AddEventWatch(event_watcher, screen);
+    }
 #endif
 
     static const struct sc_frame_sink_ops ops = {
@@ -451,6 +507,11 @@ sc_screen_init(struct sc_screen *screen,
     screen->open = false;
 #endif
 
+    if (!screen->video && sc_screen_is_relative_mode(screen)) {
+        // Capture mouse immediately if video mirroring is disabled
+        sc_screen_set_mouse_capture(screen, true);
+    }
+
     return true;
 
 error_destroy_display:
@@ -488,6 +549,7 @@ sc_screen_show_initial_window(struct sc_screen *screen) {
     }
 
     SDL_ShowWindow(screen->window);
+    sc_screen_update_content_rect(screen);
 }
 
 void
@@ -520,6 +582,8 @@ sc_screen_destroy(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 static void
 resize_for_content(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size old_content_size,
                    struct sc_size new_content_size) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     struct sc_size window_size = get_window_size(screen);
     struct sc_size target_size = {
         .width = (uint32_t) window_size.width * new_content_size.width
@@ -533,6 +597,8 @@ resize_for_content(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size old_content_size,
 
 static void
 set_content_size(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size new_content_size) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     if (!screen->fullscreen && !screen->maximized && !screen->minimized) {
         resize_for_content(screen, screen->content_size, new_content_size);
     } else if (!screen->resize_pending) {
@@ -547,6 +613,8 @@ set_content_size(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size new_content_size) {
 
 static void
 apply_pending_resize(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     assert(!screen->fullscreen);
     assert(!screen->maximized);
     assert(!screen->minimized);
@@ -558,19 +626,21 @@ apply_pending_resize(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 }
 
 void
-sc_screen_set_rotation(struct sc_screen *screen, unsigned rotation) {
-    assert(rotation < 4);
-    if (rotation == screen->rotation) {
+sc_screen_set_orientation(struct sc_screen *screen,
+                          enum sc_orientation orientation) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
+    if (orientation == screen->orientation) {
         return;
     }
 
     struct sc_size new_content_size =
-        get_rotated_size(screen->frame_size, rotation);
+        get_oriented_size(screen->frame_size, orientation);
 
     set_content_size(screen, new_content_size);
 
-    screen->rotation = rotation;
-    LOGI("Display rotation set to %u", rotation);
+    screen->orientation = orientation;
+    LOGI("Display orientation set to %s", sc_orientation_get_name(orientation));
 
     sc_screen_render(screen, true);
 }
@@ -583,7 +653,7 @@ sc_screen_init_size(struct sc_screen *screen) {
     // The requested size is passed via screen->frame_size
 
     struct sc_size content_size =
-        get_rotated_size(screen->frame_size, screen->rotation);
+        get_oriented_size(screen->frame_size, screen->orientation);
     screen->content_size = content_size;
 
     enum sc_display_result res =
@@ -594,6 +664,8 @@ sc_screen_init_size(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 // recreate the texture and resize the window if the frame size has changed
 static enum sc_display_result
 prepare_for_frame(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size new_frame_size) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     if (screen->frame_size.width == new_frame_size.width
             && screen->frame_size.height == new_frame_size.height) {
         return SC_DISPLAY_RESULT_OK;
@@ -603,7 +675,7 @@ prepare_for_frame(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size new_frame_size) {
     screen->frame_size = new_frame_size;
 
     struct sc_size new_content_size =
-        get_rotated_size(new_frame_size, screen->rotation);
+        get_oriented_size(new_frame_size, screen->orientation);
     set_content_size(screen, new_content_size);
 
     sc_screen_update_content_rect(screen);
@@ -612,13 +684,12 @@ prepare_for_frame(struct sc_screen *screen, struct sc_size new_frame_size) {
 }
 
 static bool
-sc_screen_update_frame(struct sc_screen *screen) {
-    av_frame_unref(screen->frame);
-    sc_frame_buffer_consume(&screen->fb, screen->frame);
-    AVFrame *frame = screen->frame;
+sc_screen_apply_frame(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
 
     sc_fps_counter_add_rendered_frame(&screen->fps_counter);
 
+    AVFrame *frame = screen->frame;
     struct sc_size new_frame_size = {frame->width, frame->height};
     enum sc_display_result res = prepare_for_frame(screen, new_frame_size);
     if (res == SC_DISPLAY_RESULT_ERROR) {
@@ -653,8 +724,62 @@ sc_screen_update_frame(struct sc_screen *screen) {
     return true;
 }
 
+static bool
+sc_screen_update_frame(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
+    if (screen->paused) {
+        if (!screen->resume_frame) {
+            screen->resume_frame = av_frame_alloc();
+            if (!screen->resume_frame) {
+                LOG_OOM();
+                return false;
+            }
+        } else {
+            av_frame_unref(screen->resume_frame);
+        }
+        sc_frame_buffer_consume(&screen->fb, screen->resume_frame);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    av_frame_unref(screen->frame);
+    sc_frame_buffer_consume(&screen->fb, screen->frame);
+    return sc_screen_apply_frame(screen);
+}
+
+void
+sc_screen_set_paused(struct sc_screen *screen, bool paused) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
+    if (!paused && !screen->paused) {
+        // nothing to do
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (screen->paused && screen->resume_frame) {
+        // If display screen was paused, refresh the frame immediately, even if
+        // the new state is also paused.
+        av_frame_free(&screen->frame);
+        screen->frame = screen->resume_frame;
+        screen->resume_frame = NULL;
+        sc_screen_apply_frame(screen);
+    }
+
+    if (!paused) {
+        LOGI("Display screen unpaused");
+    } else if (!screen->paused) {
+        LOGI("Display screen paused");
+    } else {
+        LOGI("Display screen re-paused");
+    }
+
+    screen->paused = paused;
+}
+
 void
 sc_screen_switch_fullscreen(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     uint32_t new_mode = screen->fullscreen ? 0 : SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN_DESKTOP;
     if (SDL_SetWindowFullscreen(screen->window, new_mode)) {
         LOGW("Could not switch fullscreen mode: %s", SDL_GetError());
@@ -672,6 +797,8 @@ sc_screen_switch_fullscreen(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 
 void
 sc_screen_resize_to_fit(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     if (screen->fullscreen || screen->maximized || screen->minimized) {
         return;
     }
@@ -696,6 +823,8 @@ sc_screen_resize_to_fit(struct sc_screen *screen) {
 
 void
 sc_screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct sc_screen *screen) {
+    assert(screen->video);
+
     if (screen->fullscreen || screen->minimized) {
         return;
     }
@@ -739,6 +868,13 @@ sc_screen_handle_event(struct sc_screen *screen, const SDL_Event *event) {
             return true;
         }
         case SDL_WINDOWEVENT:
+            if (!screen->video
+                    && event->window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_EXPOSED) {
+                sc_screen_render_novideo(screen);
+            }
+
+            // !video implies !has_frame
+            assert(screen->video || !screen->has_frame);
             if (!screen->has_frame) {
                 // Do nothing
                 return true;
@@ -842,37 +978,56 @@ sc_screen_handle_event(struct sc_screen *screen, const SDL_Event *event) {
 struct sc_point
 sc_screen_convert_drawable_to_frame_coords(struct sc_screen *screen,
                                            int32_t x, int32_t y) {
-    unsigned rotation = screen->rotation;
-    assert(rotation < 4);
+    assert(screen->video);
+
+    enum sc_orientation orientation = screen->orientation;
 
     int32_t w = screen->content_size.width;
     int32_t h = screen->content_size.height;
 
+    // screen->rect must be initialized to avoid a division by zero
+    assert(screen->rect.w && screen->rect.h);
 
     x = (int64_t) (x - screen->rect.x) * w / screen->rect.w;
     y = (int64_t) (y - screen->rect.y) * h / screen->rect.h;
 
-    // rotate
     struct sc_point result;
-    switch (rotation) {
-        case 0:
+    switch (orientation) {
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_0:
             result.x = x;
             result.y = y;
             break;
-        case 1:
-            result.x = h - y;
-            result.y = x;
-            break;
-        case 2:
-            result.x = w - x;
-            result.y = h - y;
-            break;
-        default:
-            assert(rotation == 3);
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_90:
             result.x = y;
             result.y = w - x;
             break;
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_180:
+            result.x = w - x;
+            result.y = h - y;
+            break;
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_270:
+            result.x = h - y;
+            result.y = x;
+            break;
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_0:
+            result.x = w - x;
+            result.y = y;
+            break;
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_90:
+            result.x = h - y;
+            result.y = w - x;
+            break;
+        case SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_180:
+            result.x = x;
+            result.y = h - y;
+            break;
+        default:
+            assert(orientation == SC_ORIENTATION_FLIP_270);
+            result.x = y;
+            result.y = x;
+            break;
     }
+
     return result;
 }
 

app/src/screen.h

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "frame_buffer.h"
 #include "input_manager.h"
 #include "opengl.h"
+#include "options.h"
 #include "trait/key_processor.h"
 #include "trait/frame_sink.h"
 #include "trait/mouse_processor.h"
@@ -25,6 +26,8 @@ struct sc_screen {
     bool open; // track the open/close state to assert correct behavior
 #endif
 
+    bool video;
+
     struct sc_display display;
     struct sc_input_manager im;
     struct sc_frame_buffer fb;
@@ -49,8 +52,8 @@ struct sc_screen {
     // fullscreen (meaningful only when resize_pending is true)
     struct sc_size windowed_content_size;
 
-    // client rotation: 0, 1, 2 or 3 (x90 degrees counterclockwise)
-    unsigned rotation;
+    // client orientation
+    enum sc_orientation orientation;
     // rectangle of the content (excluding black borders)
     struct SDL_Rect rect;
     bool has_frame;
@@ -63,18 +66,23 @@ struct sc_screen {
     SDL_Keycode mouse_capture_key_pressed;
 
     AVFrame *frame;
+
+    bool paused;
+    AVFrame *resume_frame;
 };
 
 struct sc_screen_params {
+    bool video;
+
     struct sc_controller *controller;
     struct sc_file_pusher *fp;
     struct sc_key_processor *kp;
     struct sc_mouse_processor *mp;
 
-    bool forward_all_clicks;
+    struct sc_mouse_bindings mouse_bindings;
     bool legacy_paste;
     bool clipboard_autosync;
-    const struct sc_shortcut_mods *shortcut_mods;
+    uint8_t shortcut_mods; // OR of enum sc_shortcut_mod values
 
     const char *window_title;
     bool always_on_top;
@@ -86,7 +94,7 @@ struct sc_screen_params {
 
     bool window_borderless;
 
-    uint8_t rotation;
+    enum sc_orientation orientation;
     bool mipmaps;
 
     bool fullscreen;
@@ -129,9 +137,14 @@ sc_screen_resize_to_fit(struct sc_screen *screen);
 void
 sc_screen_resize_to_pixel_perfect(struct sc_screen *screen);
 
-// set the display rotation (0, 1, 2 or 3, x90 degrees counterclockwise)
+// set the display orientation
 void
-sc_screen_set_rotation(struct sc_screen *screen, unsigned rotation);
+sc_screen_set_orientation(struct sc_screen *screen,
+                          enum sc_orientation orientation);
+
+// set the display pause state
+void
+sc_screen_set_paused(struct sc_screen *screen, bool paused);
 
 // react to SDL events
 // If this function returns false, scrcpy must exit with an error.

app/src/server.c

@@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ sc_server_params_destroy(struct sc_server_params *params) {
     free((char *) params->video_encoder);
     free((char *) params->audio_encoder);
     free((char *) params->tcpip_dst);
+    free((char *) params->camera_id);
+    free((char *) params->camera_ar);
 }
 
 static bool
@@ -86,14 +88,15 @@ sc_server_params_copy(struct sc_server_params *dst,
     // The params reference user-allocated memory, so we must copy them to
     // handle them from another thread
 
-#define COPY(FIELD) \
+#define COPY(FIELD) do { \
     dst->FIELD = NULL; \
     if (src->FIELD) { \
         dst->FIELD = strdup(src->FIELD); \
         if (!dst->FIELD) { \
             goto error; \
         } \
-    }
+    } \
+} while(0)
 
     COPY(req_serial);
     COPY(crop);
@@ -102,6 +105,8 @@ sc_server_params_copy(struct sc_server_params *dst,
     COPY(video_encoder);
     COPY(audio_encoder);
     COPY(tcpip_dst);
+    COPY(camera_id);
+    COPY(camera_ar);
 #undef COPY
 
     return true;
@@ -173,6 +178,8 @@ sc_server_get_codec_name(enum sc_codec codec) {
             return "opus";
         case SC_CODEC_AAC:
             return "aac";
+        case SC_CODEC_FLAC:
+            return "flac";
         case SC_CODEC_RAW:
             return "raw";
         default:
@@ -180,6 +187,20 @@ sc_server_get_codec_name(enum sc_codec codec) {
     }
 }
 
+static const char *
+sc_server_get_camera_facing_name(enum sc_camera_facing camera_facing) {
+    switch (camera_facing) {
+        case SC_CAMERA_FACING_FRONT:
+            return "front";
+        case SC_CAMERA_FACING_BACK:
+            return "back";
+        case SC_CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL:
+            return "external";
+        default:
+            return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
 static sc_pid
 execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
                const struct sc_server_params *params) {
@@ -215,13 +236,13 @@ execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
     cmd[count++] = SCRCPY_VERSION;
 
     unsigned dyn_idx = count; // from there, the strings are allocated
-#define ADD_PARAM(fmt, ...) { \
+#define ADD_PARAM(fmt, ...) do { \
         char *p; \
         if (asprintf(&p, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__) == -1) { \
             goto end; \
         } \
         cmd[count++] = p; \
-    }
+    } while(0)
 
     ADD_PARAM("scid=%08x", params->scid);
     ADD_PARAM("log_level=%s", log_level_to_server_string(params->log_level));
@@ -246,8 +267,11 @@ execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
         ADD_PARAM("audio_codec=%s",
             sc_server_get_codec_name(params->audio_codec));
     }
-    if (params->audio_source != SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_OUTPUT) {
-        assert(params->audio_source == SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC);
+    if (params->video_source != SC_VIDEO_SOURCE_DISPLAY) {
+        assert(params->video_source == SC_VIDEO_SOURCE_CAMERA);
+        ADD_PARAM("video_source=camera");
+    }
+    if (params->audio_source == SC_AUDIO_SOURCE_MIC) {
         ADD_PARAM("audio_source=mic");
     }
     if (params->max_size) {
@@ -273,6 +297,25 @@ execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
     if (params->display_id) {
         ADD_PARAM("display_id=%" PRIu32, params->display_id);
     }
+    if (params->camera_id) {
+        ADD_PARAM("camera_id=%s", params->camera_id);
+    }
+    if (params->camera_size) {
+        ADD_PARAM("camera_size=%s", params->camera_size);
+    }
+    if (params->camera_facing != SC_CAMERA_FACING_ANY) {
+        ADD_PARAM("camera_facing=%s",
+            sc_server_get_camera_facing_name(params->camera_facing));
+    }
+    if (params->camera_ar) {
+        ADD_PARAM("camera_ar=%s", params->camera_ar);
+    }
+    if (params->camera_fps) {
+        ADD_PARAM("camera_fps=%" PRIu16, params->camera_fps);
+    }
+    if (params->camera_high_speed) {
+        ADD_PARAM("camera_high_speed=true");
+    }
     if (params->show_touches) {
         ADD_PARAM("show_touches=true");
     }
@@ -310,12 +353,18 @@ execute_server(struct sc_server *server,
         // By default, power_on is true
         ADD_PARAM("power_on=false");
     }
-    if (params->list_encoders) {
+    if (params->list & SC_OPTION_LIST_ENCODERS) {
         ADD_PARAM("list_encoders=true");
     }
-    if (params->list_displays) {
+    if (params->list & SC_OPTION_LIST_DISPLAYS) {
         ADD_PARAM("list_displays=true");
     }
+    if (params->list & SC_OPTION_LIST_CAMERAS) {
+        ADD_PARAM("list_cameras=true");
+    }
+    if (params->list & SC_OPTION_LIST_CAMERA_SIZES) {
+        ADD_PARAM("list_camera_sizes=true");
+    }
 
 #undef ADD_PARAM
 
@@ -449,7 +498,7 @@ sc_server_init(struct sc_server *server, const struct sc_server_params *params,
 static bool
 device_read_info(struct sc_intr *intr, sc_socket device_socket,
                  struct sc_server_info *info) {
-    unsigned char buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH];
     ssize_t r = net_recv_all_intr(intr, device_socket, buf, sizeof(buf));
     if (r < SC_DEVICE_NAME_FIELD_LENGTH) {
         LOGE("Could not retrieve device information");
@@ -533,8 +582,8 @@ sc_server_connect_to(struct sc_server *server, struct sc_server_info *info) {
                 if (audio_socket == SC_SOCKET_NONE) {
                     goto fail;
                 }
-                bool ok = net_connect_intr(&server->intr, audio_socket, tunnel_host,
-                                           tunnel_port);
+                bool ok = net_connect_intr(&server->intr, audio_socket,
+                                           tunnel_host, tunnel_port);
                 if (!ok) {
                     goto fail;
                 }
@@ -895,7 +944,7 @@ run_server(void *data) {
 
     // If --list-* is passed, then the server just prints the requested data
     // then exits.
-    if (params->list_encoders || params->list_displays) {
+    if (params->list) {
         sc_pid pid = execute_server(server, params);
         if (pid == SC_PROCESS_NONE) {
             goto error_connection_failed;

app/src/server.h

@@ -26,12 +26,18 @@ struct sc_server_params {
     enum sc_log_level log_level;
     enum sc_codec video_codec;
     enum sc_codec audio_codec;
+    enum sc_video_source video_source;
     enum sc_audio_source audio_source;
+    enum sc_camera_facing camera_facing;
     const char *crop;
     const char *video_codec_options;
     const char *audio_codec_options;
     const char *video_encoder;
     const char *audio_encoder;
+    const char *camera_id;
+    const char *camera_size;
+    const char *camera_ar;
+    uint16_t camera_fps;
     struct sc_port_range port_range;
     uint32_t tunnel_host;
     uint16_t tunnel_port;
@@ -56,9 +62,9 @@ struct sc_server_params {
     bool select_tcpip;
     bool cleanup;
     bool power_on;
-    bool list_encoders;
-    bool list_displays;
     bool kill_adb_on_close;
+    bool camera_high_speed;
+    uint8_t list;
 };
 
 struct sc_server {

app/src/sys/win/process.c

@@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ sc_process_execute_p(const char *const argv[], HANDLE *handle, unsigned flags,
         free(lpAttributeList);
     }
 
+    CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
+
     // These handles are used by the child process, close them for this process
     if (pin) {
         CloseHandle(stdin_read_handle);

app/src/trait/key_processor.h

@@ -23,6 +23,13 @@ struct sc_key_processor {
      */
     bool async_paste;
 
+    /**
+     * Set by the implementation to indicate that the keyboard is HID. In
+     * practice, it is used to react on a shortcut to open the hard keyboard
+     * settings only if the keyboard is HID.
+     */
+    bool hid;
+
     const struct sc_key_processor_ops *ops;
 };
 

app/src/uhid/keyboard_uhid.c

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+#include "keyboard_uhid.h"
+
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+/** Downcast key processor to keyboard_uhid */
+#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_keyboard_uhid, key_processor)
+
+/** Downcast uhid_receiver to keyboard_uhid */
+#define DOWNCAST_RECEIVER(UR) \
+    container_of(UR, struct sc_keyboard_uhid, uhid_receiver)
+
+#define UHID_KEYBOARD_ID 1
+
+static void
+sc_keyboard_uhid_send_input(struct sc_keyboard_uhid *kb,
+                            const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
+    struct sc_control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT;
+    msg.uhid_input.id = UHID_KEYBOARD_ID;
+
+    assert(event->size <= SC_HID_MAX_SIZE);
+    memcpy(msg.uhid_input.data, event->data, event->size);
+    msg.uhid_input.size = event->size;
+
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(kb->controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGE("Could not send UHID_INPUT message (key)");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+sc_keyboard_uhid_synchronize_mod(struct sc_keyboard_uhid *kb) {
+    SDL_Keymod sdl_mod = SDL_GetModState();
+    uint16_t mod = sc_mods_state_from_sdl(sdl_mod) & (SC_MOD_CAPS | SC_MOD_NUM);
+
+    uint16_t device_mod =
+        atomic_load_explicit(&kb->device_mod, memory_order_relaxed);
+    uint16_t diff = mod ^ device_mod;
+
+    if (diff) {
+        // Inherently racy (the HID output reports arrive asynchronously in
+        // response to key presses), but will re-synchronize on next key press
+        // or HID output anyway
+        atomic_store_explicit(&kb->device_mod, mod, memory_order_relaxed);
+
+        struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+        sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_mods(&hid_event, diff);
+
+        LOGV("HID keyboard state synchronized");
+
+        sc_keyboard_uhid_send_input(kb, &hid_event);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
+                             const struct sc_key_event *event,
+                             uint64_t ack_to_wait) {
+    (void) ack_to_wait;
+
+    if (event->repeat) {
+        // In USB HID protocol, key repeat is handled by the host (Android), so
+        // just ignore key repeat here.
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct sc_keyboard_uhid *kb = DOWNCAST(kp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+
+    // Not all keys are supported, just ignore unsupported keys
+    if (sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_key(&kb->hid, &hid_event, event)) {
+        if (event->scancode == SC_SCANCODE_CAPSLOCK) {
+            atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(&kb->device_mod, SC_MOD_CAPS,
+                                      memory_order_relaxed);
+        } else if (event->scancode == SC_SCANCODE_NUMLOCK) {
+            atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(&kb->device_mod, SC_MOD_NUM,
+                                      memory_order_relaxed);
+        } else {
+            // Synchronize modifiers (only if the scancode itself does not
+            // change the modifiers)
+            sc_keyboard_uhid_synchronize_mod(kb);
+        }
+        sc_keyboard_uhid_send_input(kb, &hid_event);
+    }
+}
+
+static unsigned
+sc_keyboard_uhid_to_sc_mod(uint8_t hid_led) {
+    // <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/documents/hut1_12v2.pdf>
+    // (chapter 11: LED page)
+    unsigned mod = 0;
+    if (hid_led & 0x01) {
+        mod |= SC_MOD_NUM;
+    }
+    if (hid_led & 0x02) {
+        mod |= SC_MOD_CAPS;
+    }
+    return mod;
+}
+
+static void
+sc_uhid_receiver_process_output(struct sc_uhid_receiver *receiver,
+                                const uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
+    // Called from the thread receiving device messages
+
+    assert(len);
+
+    // Also check at runtime (do not trust the server)
+    if (!len) {
+        LOGE("Unexpected empty HID output message");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct sc_keyboard_uhid *kb = DOWNCAST_RECEIVER(receiver);
+
+    uint8_t hid_led = data[0];
+    uint16_t device_mod = sc_keyboard_uhid_to_sc_mod(hid_led);
+    atomic_store_explicit(&kb->device_mod, device_mod, memory_order_relaxed);
+}
+
+bool
+sc_keyboard_uhid_init(struct sc_keyboard_uhid *kb,
+                      struct sc_controller *controller,
+                      struct sc_uhid_devices *uhid_devices) {
+    sc_hid_keyboard_init(&kb->hid);
+
+    kb->controller = controller;
+    atomic_init(&kb->device_mod, 0);
+
+    static const struct sc_key_processor_ops ops = {
+        .process_key = sc_key_processor_process_key,
+        // Never forward text input via HID (all the keys are injected
+        // separately)
+        .process_text = NULL,
+    };
+
+    // Clipboard synchronization is requested over the same control socket, so
+    // there is no need for a specific synchronization mechanism
+    kb->key_processor.async_paste = false;
+    kb->key_processor.hid = true;
+    kb->key_processor.ops = &ops;
+
+    static const struct sc_uhid_receiver_ops uhid_receiver_ops = {
+        .process_output = sc_uhid_receiver_process_output,
+    };
+
+    kb->uhid_receiver.id = UHID_KEYBOARD_ID;
+    kb->uhid_receiver.ops = &uhid_receiver_ops;
+    sc_uhid_devices_add_receiver(uhid_devices, &kb->uhid_receiver);
+
+    struct sc_control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE;
+    msg.uhid_create.id = UHID_KEYBOARD_ID;
+    msg.uhid_create.report_desc = SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC;
+    msg.uhid_create.report_desc_size = SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC_LEN;
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGE("Could not send UHID_CREATE message (keyboard)");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}

app/src/uhid/keyboard_uhid.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef SC_KEYBOARD_UHID_H
+#define SC_KEYBOARD_UHID_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "controller.h"
+#include "hid/hid_keyboard.h"
+#include "uhid/uhid_output.h"
+#include "trait/key_processor.h"
+
+struct sc_keyboard_uhid {
+    struct sc_key_processor key_processor; // key processor trait
+    struct sc_uhid_receiver uhid_receiver;
+
+    struct sc_hid_keyboard hid;
+    struct sc_controller *controller;
+    atomic_uint_least16_t device_mod;
+};
+
+bool
+sc_keyboard_uhid_init(struct sc_keyboard_uhid *kb,
+                      struct sc_controller *controller,
+                      struct sc_uhid_devices *uhid_devices);
+
+#endif

app/src/uhid/mouse_uhid.c

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#include "mouse_uhid.h"
+
+#include "hid/hid_mouse.h"
+#include "input_events.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+/** Downcast mouse processor to mouse_uhid */
+#define DOWNCAST(MP) container_of(MP, struct sc_mouse_uhid, mouse_processor)
+
+#define UHID_MOUSE_ID 2
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_uhid_send_input(struct sc_mouse_uhid *mouse,
+                         const struct sc_hid_event *event, const char *name) {
+    struct sc_control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT;
+    msg.uhid_input.id = UHID_MOUSE_ID;
+
+    assert(event->size <= SC_HID_MAX_SIZE);
+    memcpy(msg.uhid_input.data, event->data, event->size);
+    msg.uhid_input.size = event->size;
+
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(mouse->controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGE("Could not send UHID_INPUT message (%s)", name);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
+                                    const struct sc_mouse_motion_event *event) {
+    struct sc_mouse_uhid *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_from_motion(&hid_event, event);
+
+    sc_mouse_uhid_send_input(mouse, &hid_event, "mouse motion");
+}
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
+                                   const struct sc_mouse_click_event *event) {
+    struct sc_mouse_uhid *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_from_click(&hid_event, event);
+
+    sc_mouse_uhid_send_input(mouse, &hid_event, "mouse click");
+}
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
+                                    const struct sc_mouse_scroll_event *event) {
+    struct sc_mouse_uhid *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_from_scroll(&hid_event, event);
+
+    sc_mouse_uhid_send_input(mouse, &hid_event, "mouse scroll");
+}
+
+bool
+sc_mouse_uhid_init(struct sc_mouse_uhid *mouse,
+                   struct sc_controller *controller) {
+    mouse->controller = controller;
+
+    static const struct sc_mouse_processor_ops ops = {
+        .process_mouse_motion = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion,
+        .process_mouse_click = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click,
+        .process_mouse_scroll = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll,
+        // Touch events not supported (coordinates are not relative)
+        .process_touch = NULL,
+    };
+
+    mouse->mouse_processor.ops = &ops;
+
+    mouse->mouse_processor.relative_mode = true;
+
+    struct sc_control_msg msg;
+    msg.type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE;
+    msg.uhid_create.id = UHID_MOUSE_ID;
+    msg.uhid_create.report_desc = SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC;
+    msg.uhid_create.report_desc_size = SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC_LEN;
+    if (!sc_controller_push_msg(controller, &msg)) {
+        LOGE("Could not send UHID_CREATE message (mouse)");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}

app/src/uhid/mouse_uhid.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef SC_MOUSE_UHID_H
+#define SC_MOUSE_UHID_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "controller.h"
+#include "trait/mouse_processor.h"
+
+struct sc_mouse_uhid {
+    struct sc_mouse_processor mouse_processor; // mouse processor trait
+
+    struct sc_controller *controller;
+};
+
+bool
+sc_mouse_uhid_init(struct sc_mouse_uhid *mouse,
+                   struct sc_controller *controller);
+
+#endif

app/src/uhid/uhid_output.c

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#include "uhid_output.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+void
+sc_uhid_devices_init(struct sc_uhid_devices *devices) {
+    devices->count = 0;
+}
+
+void
+sc_uhid_devices_add_receiver(struct sc_uhid_devices *devices,
+                             struct sc_uhid_receiver *receiver) {
+    assert(devices->count < SC_UHID_MAX_RECEIVERS);
+    devices->receivers[devices->count++] = receiver;
+}
+
+struct sc_uhid_receiver *
+sc_uhid_devices_get_receiver(struct sc_uhid_devices *devices, uint16_t id) {
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < devices->count; ++i) {
+        if (devices->receivers[i]->id == id) {
+            return devices->receivers[i];
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}

app/src/uhid/uhid_output.h

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#ifndef SC_UHID_OUTPUT_H
+#define SC_UHID_OUTPUT_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/**
+ * The communication with UHID devices is bidirectional.
+ *
+ * This component manages the registration of receivers to handle UHID output
+ * messages (sent from the device to the computer).
+ */
+
+struct sc_uhid_receiver {
+    uint16_t id;
+
+    const struct sc_uhid_receiver_ops *ops;
+};
+
+struct sc_uhid_receiver_ops {
+    void
+    (*process_output)(struct sc_uhid_receiver *receiver,
+                      const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+};
+
+#define SC_UHID_MAX_RECEIVERS 1
+
+struct sc_uhid_devices {
+    struct sc_uhid_receiver *receivers[SC_UHID_MAX_RECEIVERS];
+    unsigned count;
+};
+
+void
+sc_uhid_devices_init(struct sc_uhid_devices *devices);
+
+void
+sc_uhid_devices_add_receiver(struct sc_uhid_devices *devices,
+                             struct sc_uhid_receiver *receiver);
+
+struct sc_uhid_receiver *
+sc_uhid_devices_get_receiver(struct sc_uhid_devices *devices, uint16_t id);
+
+#endif

app/src/usb/aoa_hid.c

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 #include "aoa_hid.h"
 #include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/str.h"
 
 // See <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2#hid-support>.
 #define ACCESSORY_REGISTER_HID 54
@@ -14,37 +15,18 @@
 
 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 1000
 
-#define SC_HID_EVENT_QUEUE_MAX 64
+#define SC_AOA_EVENT_QUEUE_MAX 64
 
 static void
-sc_hid_event_log(const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
+sc_hid_event_log(uint16_t accessory_id, const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
     // HID Event: [00] FF FF FF FF...
     assert(event->size);
-    unsigned buffer_size = event->size * 3 + 1;
-    char *buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
-    if (!buffer) {
-        LOG_OOM();
+    char *hex = sc_str_to_hex_string(event->data, event->size);
+    if (!hex) {
         return;
     }
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < event->size; ++i) {
-        snprintf(buffer + i * 3, 4, " %02x", event->buffer[i]);
-    }
-    LOGV("HID Event: [%d]%s", event->accessory_id, buffer);
-    free(buffer);
-}
-
-void
-sc_hid_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event, uint16_t accessory_id,
-                  unsigned char *buffer, uint16_t buffer_size) {
-    hid_event->accessory_id = accessory_id;
-    hid_event->buffer = buffer;
-    hid_event->size = buffer_size;
-    hid_event->ack_to_wait = SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID;
-}
-
-void
-sc_hid_event_destroy(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
-    free(hid_event->buffer);
+    LOGV("HID Event: [%d] %s", accessory_id, hex);
+    free(hex);
 }
 
 bool
@@ -52,7 +34,7 @@ sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, struct sc_usb *usb,
             struct sc_acksync *acksync) {
     sc_vecdeque_init(&aoa->queue);
 
-    if (!sc_vecdeque_reserve(&aoa->queue, SC_HID_EVENT_QUEUE_MAX)) {
+    if (!sc_vecdeque_reserve(&aoa->queue, SC_AOA_EVENT_QUEUE_MAX)) {
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -76,12 +58,7 @@ sc_aoa_init(struct sc_aoa *aoa, struct sc_usb *usb,
 
 void
 sc_aoa_destroy(struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
-    // Destroy remaining events
-    while (!sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&aoa->queue)) {
-        struct sc_hid_event *event = sc_vecdeque_popref(&aoa->queue);
-        assert(event);
-        sc_hid_event_destroy(event);
-    }
+    sc_vecdeque_destroy(&aoa->queue);
 
     sc_cond_destroy(&aoa->event_cond);
     sc_mutex_destroy(&aoa->mutex);
@@ -97,10 +74,10 @@ sc_aoa_register_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
     // index (arg1): total length of the HID report descriptor
     uint16_t value = accessory_id;
     uint16_t index = report_desc_size;
-    unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data = NULL;
     uint16_t length = 0;
     int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb->handle, request_type,
-                                         request, value, index, buffer, length,
+                                         request, value, index, data, length,
                                          DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
     if (result < 0) {
         LOGE("REGISTER_HID: libusb error: %s", libusb_strerror(result));
@@ -113,7 +90,7 @@ sc_aoa_register_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
 
 static bool
 sc_aoa_set_hid_report_desc(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
-                           const unsigned char *report_desc,
+                           const uint8_t *report_desc,
                            uint16_t report_desc_size) {
     uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
     uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_SET_HID_REPORT_DESC;
@@ -130,14 +107,14 @@ sc_aoa_set_hid_report_desc(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
      * See <https://libusb.sourceforge.io/api-1.0/libusb_packetoverflow.html>
      */
     // value (arg0): accessory assigned ID for the HID device
-    // index (arg1): offset of data (buffer) in descriptor
+    // index (arg1): offset of data in descriptor
     uint16_t value = accessory_id;
     uint16_t index = 0;
     // libusb_control_transfer expects a pointer to non-const
-    unsigned char *buffer = (unsigned char *) report_desc;
+    unsigned char *data = (unsigned char *) report_desc;
     uint16_t length = report_desc_size;
     int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb->handle, request_type,
-                                         request, value, index, buffer, length,
+                                         request, value, index, data, length,
                                          DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
     if (result < 0) {
         LOGE("SET_HID_REPORT_DESC: libusb error: %s", libusb_strerror(result));
@@ -150,7 +127,7 @@ sc_aoa_set_hid_report_desc(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
 
 bool
 sc_aoa_setup_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
-                 const unsigned char *report_desc, uint16_t report_desc_size) {
+                 const uint8_t *report_desc, uint16_t report_desc_size) {
     bool ok = sc_aoa_register_hid(aoa, accessory_id, report_desc_size);
     if (!ok) {
         return false;
@@ -169,18 +146,19 @@ sc_aoa_setup_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
 }
 
 static bool
-sc_aoa_send_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
+sc_aoa_send_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
+                      const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
     uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
     uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_SEND_HID_EVENT;
     // <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2.html#hid-support>
     // value (arg0): accessory assigned ID for the HID device
     // index (arg1): 0 (unused)
-    uint16_t value = event->accessory_id;
+    uint16_t value = accessory_id;
     uint16_t index = 0;
-    unsigned char *buffer = event->buffer;
+    unsigned char *data = (uint8_t *) event->data; // discard const
     uint16_t length = event->size;
     int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb->handle, request_type,
-                                         request, value, index, buffer, length,
+                                         request, value, index, data, length,
                                          DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
     if (result < 0) {
         LOGE("SEND_HID_EVENT: libusb error: %s", libusb_strerror(result));
@@ -192,7 +170,7 @@ sc_aoa_send_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
 }
 
 bool
-sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const uint16_t accessory_id) {
+sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id) {
     uint8_t request_type = LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT | LIBUSB_REQUEST_TYPE_VENDOR;
     uint8_t request = ACCESSORY_UNREGISTER_HID;
     // <https://source.android.com/devices/accessories/aoa2.html#hid-support>
@@ -200,10 +178,10 @@ sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const uint16_t accessory_id) {
     // index (arg1): 0
     uint16_t value = accessory_id;
     uint16_t index = 0;
-    unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
+    unsigned char *data = NULL;
     uint16_t length = 0;
     int result = libusb_control_transfer(aoa->usb->handle, request_type,
-                                         request, value, index, buffer, length,
+                                         request, value, index, data, length,
                                          DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
     if (result < 0) {
         LOGE("UNREGISTER_HID: libusb error: %s", libusb_strerror(result));
@@ -215,16 +193,25 @@ sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const uint16_t accessory_id) {
 }
 
 bool
-sc_aoa_push_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
+sc_aoa_push_hid_event_with_ack_to_wait(struct sc_aoa *aoa,
+                                       uint16_t accessory_id,
+                                       const struct sc_hid_event *event,
+                                       uint64_t ack_to_wait) {
     if (sc_get_log_level() <= SC_LOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE) {
-        sc_hid_event_log(event);
+        sc_hid_event_log(accessory_id, event);
     }
 
     sc_mutex_lock(&aoa->mutex);
     bool full = sc_vecdeque_is_full(&aoa->queue);
     if (!full) {
         bool was_empty = sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&aoa->queue);
-        sc_vecdeque_push_noresize(&aoa->queue, *event);
+
+        struct sc_aoa_event *aoa_event =
+            sc_vecdeque_push_hole_noresize(&aoa->queue);
+        aoa_event->hid = *event;
+        aoa_event->accessory_id = accessory_id;
+        aoa_event->ack_to_wait = ack_to_wait;
+
         if (was_empty) {
             sc_cond_signal(&aoa->event_cond);
         }
@@ -252,7 +239,7 @@ run_aoa_thread(void *data) {
         }
 
         assert(!sc_vecdeque_is_empty(&aoa->queue));
-        struct sc_hid_event event = sc_vecdeque_pop(&aoa->queue);
+        struct sc_aoa_event event = sc_vecdeque_pop(&aoa->queue);
         uint64_t ack_to_wait = event.ack_to_wait;
         sc_mutex_unlock(&aoa->mutex);
 
@@ -271,17 +258,14 @@ run_aoa_thread(void *data) {
 
             if (result == SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
                 LOGW("Ack not received after 500ms, discarding HID event");
-                sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
                 continue;
             } else if (result == SC_ACKSYNC_WAIT_INTR) {
                 // stopped
-                sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
                 break;
             }
         }
 
-        bool ok = sc_aoa_send_hid_event(aoa, &event);
-        sc_hid_event_destroy(&event);
+        bool ok = sc_aoa_send_hid_event(aoa, event.accessory_id, &event.hid);
         if (!ok) {
             LOGW("Could not send HID event to USB device");
         }

app/src/usb/aoa_hid.h

@@ -6,28 +6,22 @@
 
 #include <libusb-1.0/libusb.h>
 
+#include "hid/hid_event.h"
 #include "usb.h"
 #include "util/acksync.h"
 #include "util/thread.h"
 #include "util/tick.h"
 #include "util/vecdeque.h"
 
-struct sc_hid_event {
+#define SC_HID_MAX_SIZE 8
+
+struct sc_aoa_event {
+    struct sc_hid_event hid;
     uint16_t accessory_id;
-    unsigned char *buffer;
-    uint16_t size;
     uint64_t ack_to_wait;
 };
 
-// Takes ownership of buffer
-void
-sc_hid_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event, uint16_t accessory_id,
-                  unsigned char *buffer, uint16_t buffer_size);
-
-void
-sc_hid_event_destroy(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event);
-
-struct sc_hid_event_queue SC_VECDEQUE(struct sc_hid_event);
+struct sc_aoa_event_queue SC_VECDEQUE(struct sc_aoa_event);
 
 struct sc_aoa {
     struct sc_usb *usb;
@@ -35,7 +29,7 @@ struct sc_aoa {
     sc_mutex mutex;
     sc_cond event_cond;
     bool stopped;
-    struct sc_hid_event_queue queue;
+    struct sc_aoa_event_queue queue;
 
     struct sc_acksync *acksync;
 };
@@ -57,12 +51,22 @@ sc_aoa_join(struct sc_aoa *aoa);
 
 bool
 sc_aoa_setup_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
-              const unsigned char *report_desc, uint16_t report_desc_size);
+              const uint8_t *report_desc, uint16_t report_desc_size);
 
 bool
 sc_aoa_unregister_hid(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id);
 
 bool
-sc_aoa_push_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, const struct sc_hid_event *event);
+sc_aoa_push_hid_event_with_ack_to_wait(struct sc_aoa *aoa,
+                                       uint16_t accessory_id,
+                                       const struct sc_hid_event *event,
+                                       uint64_t ack_to_wait);
+
+static inline bool
+sc_aoa_push_hid_event(struct sc_aoa *aoa, uint16_t accessory_id,
+                      const struct sc_hid_event *event) {
+    return sc_aoa_push_hid_event_with_ack_to_wait(aoa, accessory_id, event,
+                                                  SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID);
+}
 
 #endif

app/src/usb/hid_mouse.c

@@ -1,267 +0,0 @@
-#include "hid_mouse.h"
-
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#include "input_events.h"
-#include "util/log.h"
-
-/** Downcast mouse processor to hid_mouse */
-#define DOWNCAST(MP) container_of(MP, struct sc_hid_mouse, mouse_processor)
-
-#define HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID 2
-
-// 1 byte for buttons + padding, 1 byte for X position, 1 byte for Y position
-#define HID_MOUSE_EVENT_SIZE 4
-
-/**
- * Mouse descriptor from the specification:
- * <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hid1_11.pdf>
- *
- * Appendix E (p71): §E.10 Report Descriptor (Mouse)
- *
- * The usage tags (like Wheel) are listed in "HID Usage Tables":
- * <https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/documents/hut1_12v2.pdf>
- * §4 Generic Desktop Page (0x01) (p26)
- */
-static const unsigned char mouse_report_desc[]  = {
-    // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
-    0x05, 0x01,
-    // Usage (Mouse)
-    0x09, 0x02,
-
-    // Collection (Application)
-    0xA1, 0x01,
-
-    // Usage (Pointer)
-    0x09, 0x01,
-
-    // Collection (Physical)
-    0xA1, 0x00,
-
-    // Usage Page (Buttons)
-    0x05, 0x09,
-
-    // Usage Minimum (1)
-    0x19, 0x01,
-     // Usage Maximum (5)
-    0x29, 0x05,
-    // Logical Minimum (0)
-    0x15, 0x00,
-    // Logical Maximum (1)
-    0x25, 0x01,
-    // Report Count (5)
-    0x95, 0x05,
-    // Report Size (1)
-    0x75, 0x01,
-    // Input (Data, Variable, Absolute): 5 buttons bits
-    0x81, 0x02,
-
-    // Report Count (1)
-    0x95, 0x01,
-    // Report Size (3)
-    0x75, 0x03,
-    // Input (Constant): 3 bits padding
-    0x81, 0x01,
-
-    // Usage Page (Generic Desktop)
-    0x05, 0x01,
-    // Usage (X)
-    0x09, 0x30,
-    // Usage (Y)
-    0x09, 0x31,
-    // Usage (Wheel)
-    0x09, 0x38,
-    // Local Minimum (-127)
-    0x15, 0x81,
-    // Local Maximum (127)
-    0x25, 0x7F,
-    // Report Size (8)
-    0x75, 0x08,
-    // Report Count (3)
-    0x95, 0x03,
-    // Input (Data, Variable, Relative): 3 position bytes (X, Y, Wheel)
-    0x81, 0x06,
-
-    // End Collection
-    0xC0,
-
-    // End Collection
-    0xC0,
-};
-
-/**
- * A mouse HID event is 3 bytes long:
- *
- *  - byte 0: buttons state
- *  - byte 1: relative x motion (signed byte from -127 to 127)
- *  - byte 2: relative y motion (signed byte from -127 to 127)
- *
- *                   7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
- *                  +---------------+
- *         byte 0:  |0 0 0 . . . . .| buttons state
- *                  +---------------+
- *                         ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
- *                         | | | | `- left button
- *                         | | | `--- right button
- *                         | | `----- middle button
- *                         | `------- button 4
- *                         `--------- button 5
- *
- *                  +---------------+
- *         byte 1:  |. . . . . . . .| relative x motion
- *                  +---------------+
- *         byte 2:  |. . . . . . . .| relative y motion
- *                  +---------------+
- *         byte 3:  |. . . . . . . .| wheel motion (-1, 0 or 1)
- *                  +---------------+
- *
- * As an example, here is the report for a motion of (x=5, y=-4) with left
- * button pressed:
- *
- *                  +---------------+
- *                  |0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1| left button pressed
- *                  +---------------+
- *                  |0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1| horizontal motion (x = 5)
- *                  +---------------+
- *                  |1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0| relative y motion (y = -4)
- *                  +---------------+
- *                  |0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0| wheel motion
- *                  +---------------+
- */
-
-static bool
-sc_hid_mouse_event_init(struct sc_hid_event *hid_event) {
-    unsigned char *buffer = calloc(1, HID_MOUSE_EVENT_SIZE);
-    if (!buffer) {
-        LOG_OOM();
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    sc_hid_event_init(hid_event, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID, buffer,
-                      HID_MOUSE_EVENT_SIZE);
-    return true;
-}
-
-static unsigned char
-buttons_state_to_hid_buttons(uint8_t buttons_state) {
-    unsigned char c = 0;
-    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT) {
-        c |= 1 << 0;
-    }
-    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_RIGHT) {
-        c |= 1 << 1;
-    }
-    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_MIDDLE) {
-        c |= 1 << 2;
-    }
-    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_X1) {
-        c |= 1 << 3;
-    }
-    if (buttons_state & SC_MOUSE_BUTTON_X2) {
-        c |= 1 << 4;
-    }
-    return c;
-}
-
-static void
-sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
-                                    const struct sc_mouse_motion_event *event) {
-    struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
-
-    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
-    if (!sc_hid_mouse_event_init(&hid_event)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    unsigned char *buffer = hid_event.buffer;
-    buffer[0] = buttons_state_to_hid_buttons(event->buttons_state);
-    buffer[1] = CLAMP(event->xrel, -127, 127);
-    buffer[2] = CLAMP(event->yrel, -127, 127);
-    buffer[3] = 0; // wheel coordinates only used for scrolling
-
-    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(mouse->aoa, &hid_event)) {
-        sc_hid_event_destroy(&hid_event);
-        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mouse motion)");
-    }
-}
-
-static void
-sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
-                                   const struct sc_mouse_click_event *event) {
-    struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
-
-    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
-    if (!sc_hid_mouse_event_init(&hid_event)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    unsigned char *buffer = hid_event.buffer;
-    buffer[0] = buttons_state_to_hid_buttons(event->buttons_state);
-    buffer[1] = 0; // no x motion
-    buffer[2] = 0; // no y motion
-    buffer[3] = 0; // wheel coordinates only used for scrolling
-
-    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(mouse->aoa, &hid_event)) {
-        sc_hid_event_destroy(&hid_event);
-        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mouse click)");
-    }
-}
-
-static void
-sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
-                                    const struct sc_mouse_scroll_event *event) {
-    struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
-
-    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
-    if (!sc_hid_mouse_event_init(&hid_event)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    unsigned char *buffer = hid_event.buffer;
-    buffer[0] = 0; // buttons state irrelevant (and unknown)
-    buffer[1] = 0; // no x motion
-    buffer[2] = 0; // no y motion
-    // In practice, vscroll is always -1, 0 or 1, but in theory other values
-    // are possible
-    buffer[3] = CLAMP(event->vscroll, -127, 127);
-    // Horizontal scrolling ignored
-
-    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(mouse->aoa, &hid_event)) {
-        sc_hid_event_destroy(&hid_event);
-        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mouse scroll)");
-    }
-}
-
-bool
-sc_hid_mouse_init(struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse, struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
-    mouse->aoa = aoa;
-
-    bool ok = sc_aoa_setup_hid(aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID, mouse_report_desc,
-                               ARRAY_LEN(mouse_report_desc));
-    if (!ok) {
-        LOGW("Register HID mouse failed");
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    static const struct sc_mouse_processor_ops ops = {
-        .process_mouse_motion = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion,
-        .process_mouse_click = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click,
-        .process_mouse_scroll = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll,
-        // Touch events not supported (coordinates are not relative)
-        .process_touch = NULL,
-    };
-
-    mouse->mouse_processor.ops = &ops;
-
-    mouse->mouse_processor.relative_mode = true;
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-void
-sc_hid_mouse_destroy(struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse) {
-    bool ok = sc_aoa_unregister_hid(mouse->aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID);
-    if (!ok) {
-        LOGW("Could not unregister HID mouse");
-    }
-}

app/src/usb/keyboard_aoa.c

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#include "keyboard_aoa.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "input_events.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+/** Downcast key processor to keyboard_aoa */
+#define DOWNCAST(KP) container_of(KP, struct sc_keyboard_aoa, key_processor)
+
+#define HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID 1
+
+static bool
+push_mod_lock_state(struct sc_keyboard_aoa *kb, uint16_t mods_state) {
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    if (!sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_mods(&hid_event, mods_state)) {
+        // Nothing to do
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(kb->aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                               &hid_event)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mod lock state)");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    LOGD("HID keyboard state synchronized");
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+sc_key_processor_process_key(struct sc_key_processor *kp,
+                             const struct sc_key_event *event,
+                             uint64_t ack_to_wait) {
+    if (event->repeat) {
+        // In USB HID protocol, key repeat is handled by the host (Android), so
+        // just ignore key repeat here.
+        return;
+    }
+
+    struct sc_keyboard_aoa *kb = DOWNCAST(kp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+
+    // Not all keys are supported, just ignore unsupported keys
+    if (sc_hid_keyboard_event_from_key(&kb->hid, &hid_event, event)) {
+        if (!kb->mod_lock_synchronized) {
+            // Inject CAPSLOCK and/or NUMLOCK if necessary to synchronize
+            // keyboard state
+            if (push_mod_lock_state(kb, event->mods_state)) {
+                kb->mod_lock_synchronized = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // If ack_to_wait is != SC_SEQUENCE_INVALID, then Ctrl+v is pressed, so
+        // clipboard synchronization has been requested. Wait until clipboard
+        // synchronization is acknowledged by the server, otherwise it could
+        // paste the old clipboard content.
+
+        if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event_with_ack_to_wait(kb->aoa,
+                                                    HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                                                    &hid_event,
+                                                    ack_to_wait)) {
+            LOGW("Could not request HID event (key)");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+sc_keyboard_aoa_init(struct sc_keyboard_aoa *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
+    kb->aoa = aoa;
+
+    bool ok = sc_aoa_setup_hid(aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                               SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC,
+                               SC_HID_KEYBOARD_REPORT_DESC_LEN);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGW("Register HID keyboard failed");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    sc_hid_keyboard_init(&kb->hid);
+
+    kb->mod_lock_synchronized = false;
+
+    static const struct sc_key_processor_ops ops = {
+        .process_key = sc_key_processor_process_key,
+        // Never forward text input via HID (all the keys are injected
+        // separately)
+        .process_text = NULL,
+    };
+
+    // Clipboard synchronization is requested over the control socket, while HID
+    // events are sent over AOA, so it must wait for clipboard synchronization
+    // to be acknowledged by the device before injecting Ctrl+v.
+    kb->key_processor.async_paste = true;
+    kb->key_processor.hid = true;
+    kb->key_processor.ops = &ops;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+sc_keyboard_aoa_destroy(struct sc_keyboard_aoa *kb) {
+    // Unregister HID keyboard so the soft keyboard shows again on Android
+    bool ok = sc_aoa_unregister_hid(kb->aoa, HID_KEYBOARD_ACCESSORY_ID);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGW("Could not unregister HID keyboard");
+    }
+}

app/src/usb/keyboard_aoa.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef SC_KEYBOARD_AOA_H
+#define SC_KEYBOARD_AOA_H
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include "aoa_hid.h"
+#include "hid/hid_keyboard.h"
+#include "trait/key_processor.h"
+
+struct sc_keyboard_aoa {
+    struct sc_key_processor key_processor; // key processor trait
+
+    struct sc_hid_keyboard hid;
+    struct sc_aoa *aoa;
+
+    bool mod_lock_synchronized;
+};
+
+bool
+sc_keyboard_aoa_init(struct sc_keyboard_aoa *kb, struct sc_aoa *aoa);
+
+void
+sc_keyboard_aoa_destroy(struct sc_keyboard_aoa *kb);
+
+#endif

app/src/usb/mouse_aoa.c

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#include "mouse_aoa.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "hid/hid_mouse.h"
+#include "input_events.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+/** Downcast mouse processor to mouse_aoa */
+#define DOWNCAST(MP) container_of(MP, struct sc_mouse_aoa, mouse_processor)
+
+#define HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID 2
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
+                                    const struct sc_mouse_motion_event *event) {
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_from_motion(&hid_event, event);
+
+    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(mouse->aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                               &hid_event)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mouse motion)");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
+                                   const struct sc_mouse_click_event *event) {
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_from_click(&hid_event, event);
+
+    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(mouse->aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                               &hid_event)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mouse click)");
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll(struct sc_mouse_processor *mp,
+                                    const struct sc_mouse_scroll_event *event) {
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse = DOWNCAST(mp);
+
+    struct sc_hid_event hid_event;
+    sc_hid_mouse_event_from_scroll(&hid_event, event);
+
+    if (!sc_aoa_push_hid_event(mouse->aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                               &hid_event)) {
+        LOGW("Could not request HID event (mouse scroll)");
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+sc_mouse_aoa_init(struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse, struct sc_aoa *aoa) {
+    mouse->aoa = aoa;
+
+    bool ok = sc_aoa_setup_hid(aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID,
+                               SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC,
+                               SC_HID_MOUSE_REPORT_DESC_LEN);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGW("Register HID mouse failed");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    static const struct sc_mouse_processor_ops ops = {
+        .process_mouse_motion = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_motion,
+        .process_mouse_click = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_click,
+        .process_mouse_scroll = sc_mouse_processor_process_mouse_scroll,
+        // Touch events not supported (coordinates are not relative)
+        .process_touch = NULL,
+    };
+
+    mouse->mouse_processor.ops = &ops;
+
+    mouse->mouse_processor.relative_mode = true;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+sc_mouse_aoa_destroy(struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse) {
+    bool ok = sc_aoa_unregister_hid(mouse->aoa, HID_MOUSE_ACCESSORY_ID);
+    if (!ok) {
+        LOGW("Could not unregister HID mouse");
+    }
+}

app/src/usb/mouse_aoa.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#ifndef SC_HID_MOUSE_H
-#define SC_HID_MOUSE_H
+#ifndef SC_MOUSE_AOA_H
+#define SC_MOUSE_AOA_H
 
 #include "common.h"
 
@@ -8,16 +8,16 @@
 #include "aoa_hid.h"
 #include "trait/mouse_processor.h"
 
-struct sc_hid_mouse {
+struct sc_mouse_aoa {
     struct sc_mouse_processor mouse_processor; // mouse processor trait
 
     struct sc_aoa *aoa;
 };
 
 bool
-sc_hid_mouse_init(struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse, struct sc_aoa *aoa);
+sc_mouse_aoa_init(struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse, struct sc_aoa *aoa);
 
 void
-sc_hid_mouse_destroy(struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse);
+sc_mouse_aoa_destroy(struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse);
 
 #endif

app/src/usb/scrcpy_otg.c

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 struct scrcpy_otg {
     struct sc_usb usb;
     struct sc_aoa aoa;
-    struct sc_hid_keyboard keyboard;
-    struct sc_hid_mouse mouse;
+    struct sc_keyboard_aoa keyboard;
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa mouse;
 
     struct sc_screen_otg screen_otg;
 };
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ scrcpy_otg(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     // Minimal SDL initialization
     if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_EVENTS)) {
         LOGE("Could not initialize SDL: %s", SDL_GetError());
-        return false;
+        return SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
     }
 
     atexit(SDL_Quit);
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ scrcpy_otg(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
 
     enum scrcpy_exit_code ret = SCRCPY_EXIT_FAILURE;
 
-    struct sc_hid_keyboard *keyboard = NULL;
-    struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse = NULL;
+    struct sc_keyboard_aoa *keyboard = NULL;
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse = NULL;
     bool usb_device_initialized = false;
     bool usb_connected = false;
     bool aoa_started = false;
@@ -105,10 +105,6 @@ scrcpy_otg(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
 
     usb_device_initialized = true;
 
-    LOGI("USB device: %s (%04x:%04x) %s %s", usb_device.serial,
-         (unsigned) usb_device.vid, (unsigned) usb_device.pid,
-         usb_device.manufacturer, usb_device.product);
-
     ok = sc_usb_connect(&s->usb, usb_device.device, &cbs, NULL);
     if (!ok) {
         goto end;
@@ -121,19 +117,18 @@ scrcpy_otg(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     }
     aoa_initialized = true;
 
-    bool enable_keyboard =
-        options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_HID;
-    bool enable_mouse =
-        options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_HID;
+    assert(options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AOA
+        || options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_DISABLED);
+    assert(options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AOA
+        || options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_DISABLED);
 
-    // If neither --hid-keyboard or --hid-mouse is passed, enable both
-    if (!enable_keyboard && !enable_mouse) {
-        enable_keyboard = true;
-        enable_mouse = true;
-    }
+    bool enable_keyboard =
+        options->keyboard_input_mode == SC_KEYBOARD_INPUT_MODE_AOA;
+    bool enable_mouse =
+        options->mouse_input_mode == SC_MOUSE_INPUT_MODE_AOA;
 
     if (enable_keyboard) {
-        ok = sc_hid_keyboard_init(&s->keyboard, &s->aoa);
+        ok = sc_keyboard_aoa_init(&s->keyboard, &s->aoa);
         if (!ok) {
             goto end;
         }
@@ -141,7 +136,7 @@ scrcpy_otg(struct scrcpy_options *options) {
     }
 
     if (enable_mouse) {
-        ok = sc_hid_mouse_init(&s->mouse, &s->aoa);
+        ok = sc_mouse_aoa_init(&s->mouse, &s->aoa);
         if (!ok) {
             goto end;
         }
@@ -190,10 +185,10 @@ end:
     sc_usb_stop(&s->usb);
 
     if (mouse) {
-        sc_hid_mouse_destroy(&s->mouse);
+        sc_mouse_aoa_destroy(&s->mouse);
     }
     if (keyboard) {
-        sc_hid_keyboard_destroy(&s->keyboard);
+        sc_keyboard_aoa_destroy(&s->keyboard);
     }
 
     if (aoa_initialized) {

app/src/usb/screen_otg.c

@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ sc_screen_otg_process_mouse_motion(struct sc_screen_otg *screen,
         // .position not used for HID events
         .xrel = event->xrel,
         .yrel = event->yrel,
-        .buttons_state = sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(event->state, true),
+        .buttons_state = sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(event->state),
     };
 
     assert(mp->ops->process_mouse_motion);
@@ -188,8 +188,7 @@ sc_screen_otg_process_mouse_button(struct sc_screen_otg *screen,
         // .position not used for HID events
         .action = sc_action_from_sdl_mousebutton_type(event->type),
         .button = sc_mouse_button_from_sdl(event->button),
-        .buttons_state =
-            sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(sdl_buttons_state, true),
+        .buttons_state = sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(sdl_buttons_state),
     };
 
     assert(mp->ops->process_mouse_click);
@@ -208,8 +207,7 @@ sc_screen_otg_process_mouse_wheel(struct sc_screen_otg *screen,
         // .position not used for HID events
         .hscroll = event->x,
         .vscroll = event->y,
-        .buttons_state =
-            sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(sdl_buttons_state, true),
+        .buttons_state = sc_mouse_buttons_state_from_sdl(sdl_buttons_state),
     };
 
     assert(mp->ops->process_mouse_scroll);

app/src/usb/screen_otg.h

@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <SDL2/SDL.h>
 
-#include "hid_keyboard.h"
-#include "hid_mouse.h"
+#include "keyboard_aoa.h"
+#include "mouse_aoa.h"
 
 struct sc_screen_otg {
-    struct sc_hid_keyboard *keyboard;
-    struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse;
+    struct sc_keyboard_aoa *keyboard;
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse;
 
     SDL_Window *window;
     SDL_Renderer *renderer;
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ struct sc_screen_otg {
 };
 
 struct sc_screen_otg_params {
-    struct sc_hid_keyboard *keyboard;
-    struct sc_hid_mouse *mouse;
+    struct sc_keyboard_aoa *keyboard;
+    struct sc_mouse_aoa *mouse;
 
     const char *window_title;
     bool always_on_top;

app/src/usb/usb.c

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ sc_usb_device_move(struct sc_usb_device *dst, struct sc_usb_device *src) {
     src->product = NULL;
 }
 
-void
+static void
 sc_usb_devices_destroy(struct sc_vec_usb_devices *usb_devices) {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < usb_devices->size; ++i) {
         sc_usb_device_destroy(&usb_devices->data[i]);
@@ -213,8 +213,8 @@ sc_usb_select_device(struct sc_usb *usb, const char *serial,
     assert(sel_count == 1); // sel_idx is valid only if sel_count == 1
     struct sc_usb_device *device = &vec.data[sel_idx];
 
-    LOGD("USB device found:");
-    sc_usb_devices_log(SC_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, vec.data, vec.size);
+    LOGI("USB device found:");
+    sc_usb_devices_log(SC_LOG_LEVEL_INFO, vec.data, vec.size);
 
     // Move device into out_device (do not destroy device)
     sc_usb_device_move(out_device, device);

app/src/util/audiobuf.c

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+#include "audiobuf.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <util/log.h>
+#include <util/memory.h>
+
+bool
+sc_audiobuf_init(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, size_t sample_size,
+                 uint32_t capacity) {
+    assert(sample_size);
+    assert(capacity);
+
+    // The actual capacity is (alloc_size - 1) so that head == tail is
+    // non-ambiguous
+    buf->alloc_size = capacity + 1;
+    buf->data = sc_allocarray(buf->alloc_size, sample_size);
+    if (!buf->data) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    buf->sample_size = sample_size;
+    atomic_init(&buf->head, 0);
+    atomic_init(&buf->tail, 0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void
+sc_audiobuf_destroy(struct sc_audiobuf *buf) {
+    free(buf->data);
+}
+
+uint32_t
+sc_audiobuf_read(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, void *to_, uint32_t samples_count) {
+    assert(samples_count);
+
+    uint8_t *to = to_;
+
+    // Only the reader thread can write tail without synchronization, so
+    // memory_order_relaxed is sufficient
+    uint32_t tail = atomic_load_explicit(&buf->tail, memory_order_relaxed);
+
+    // The head cursor is updated after the data is written to the array
+    uint32_t head = atomic_load_explicit(&buf->head, memory_order_acquire);
+
+    uint32_t can_read = (buf->alloc_size + head - tail) % buf->alloc_size;
+    if (!can_read) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (samples_count > can_read) {
+        samples_count = can_read;
+    }
+
+    if (to) {
+        uint32_t right_count = buf->alloc_size - tail;
+        if (right_count > samples_count) {
+            right_count = samples_count;
+        }
+        memcpy(to,
+               buf->data + (tail * buf->sample_size),
+               right_count * buf->sample_size);
+
+        if (samples_count > right_count) {
+            uint32_t left_count = samples_count - right_count;
+            memcpy(to + (right_count * buf->sample_size),
+                   buf->data,
+                   left_count * buf->sample_size);
+        }
+    }
+
+    uint32_t new_tail = (tail + samples_count) % buf->alloc_size;
+    atomic_store_explicit(&buf->tail, new_tail, memory_order_release);
+
+    return samples_count;
+}
+
+uint32_t
+sc_audiobuf_write(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, const void *from_,
+                  uint32_t samples_count) {
+    const uint8_t *from = from_;
+
+    // Only the writer thread can write head, so memory_order_relaxed is
+    // sufficient
+    uint32_t head = atomic_load_explicit(&buf->head, memory_order_relaxed);
+
+    // The tail cursor is updated after the data is consumed by the reader
+    uint32_t tail = atomic_load_explicit(&buf->tail, memory_order_acquire);
+
+    uint32_t can_write = (buf->alloc_size + tail - head - 1) % buf->alloc_size;
+    if (!can_write) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (samples_count > can_write) {
+        samples_count = can_write;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t right_count = buf->alloc_size - head;
+    if (right_count > samples_count) {
+        right_count = samples_count;
+    }
+    memcpy(buf->data + (head * buf->sample_size),
+           from,
+           right_count * buf->sample_size);
+
+    if (samples_count > right_count) {
+        uint32_t left_count = samples_count - right_count;
+        memcpy(buf->data,
+               from + (right_count * buf->sample_size),
+               left_count * buf->sample_size);
+    }
+
+    uint32_t new_head = (head + samples_count) % buf->alloc_size;
+    atomic_store_explicit(&buf->head, new_head, memory_order_release);
+
+    return samples_count;
+}

app/src/util/audiobuf.h

@@ -3,19 +3,25 @@
 
 #include "common.h"
 
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdatomic.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 
-#include "util/bytebuf.h"
-
 /**
  * Wrapper around bytebuf to read and write samples
  *
  * Each sample takes sample_size bytes.
  */
 struct sc_audiobuf {
-    struct sc_bytebuf buf;
+    uint8_t *data;
+    uint32_t alloc_size; // in samples
     size_t sample_size;
+
+    atomic_uint_least32_t head; // writer cursor, in samples
+    atomic_uint_least32_t tail; // reader cursor, in samples
+    // empty: tail == head
+    // full: ((tail + 1) % alloc_size) == head
 };
 
 static inline uint32_t
@@ -29,66 +35,31 @@ sc_audiobuf_to_bytes(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, uint32_t samples) {
     return samples * buf->sample_size;
 }
 
-static inline bool
+bool
 sc_audiobuf_init(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, size_t sample_size,
-                 uint32_t capacity) {
-    buf->sample_size = sample_size;
-    return sc_bytebuf_init(&buf->buf, capacity * sample_size + 1);
-}
+                 uint32_t capacity);
 
-static inline void
-sc_audiobuf_read(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, uint8_t *to, uint32_t samples) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_audiobuf_to_bytes(buf, samples);
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf->buf, to, bytes);
-}
+void
+sc_audiobuf_destroy(struct sc_audiobuf *buf);
 
-static inline void
-sc_audiobuf_skip(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, uint32_t samples) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_audiobuf_to_bytes(buf, samples);
-    sc_bytebuf_skip(&buf->buf, bytes);
-}
+uint32_t
+sc_audiobuf_read(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, void *to, uint32_t samples_count);
 
-static inline void
-sc_audiobuf_write(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, const uint8_t *from,
-                  uint32_t samples) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_audiobuf_to_bytes(buf, samples);
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf->buf, from, bytes);
-}
+uint32_t
+sc_audiobuf_write(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, const void *from,
+                  uint32_t samples_count);
 
-static inline void
-sc_audiobuf_prepare_write(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, const uint8_t *from,
-                          uint32_t samples) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_audiobuf_to_bytes(buf, samples);
-    sc_bytebuf_prepare_write(&buf->buf, from, bytes);
-}
-
-static inline void
-sc_audiobuf_commit_write(struct sc_audiobuf *buf, uint32_t samples) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_audiobuf_to_bytes(buf, samples);
-    sc_bytebuf_commit_write(&buf->buf, bytes);
+static inline uint32_t
+sc_audiobuf_capacity(struct sc_audiobuf *buf) {
+    assert(buf->alloc_size);
+    return buf->alloc_size - 1;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t
 sc_audiobuf_can_read(struct sc_audiobuf *buf) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf->buf);
-    return sc_audiobuf_to_samples(buf, bytes);
-}
-
-static inline uint32_t
-sc_audiobuf_can_write(struct sc_audiobuf *buf) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_bytebuf_can_write(&buf->buf);
-    return sc_audiobuf_to_samples(buf, bytes);
-}
-
-static inline uint32_t
-sc_audiobuf_capacity(struct sc_audiobuf *buf) {
-    size_t bytes = sc_bytebuf_capacity(&buf->buf);
-    return sc_audiobuf_to_samples(buf, bytes);
-}
-
-static inline void
-sc_audiobuf_destroy(struct sc_audiobuf *buf) {
-    sc_bytebuf_destroy(&buf->buf);
+    uint32_t head = atomic_load_explicit(&buf->head, memory_order_acquire);
+    uint32_t tail = atomic_load_explicit(&buf->tail, memory_order_acquire);
+    return (buf->alloc_size + head - tail) % buf->alloc_size;
 }
 
 #endif

app/src/util/bytebuf.c

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-#include "bytebuf.h"
-
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "util/log.h"
-
-bool
-sc_bytebuf_init(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t alloc_size) {
-    assert(alloc_size);
-    buf->data = malloc(alloc_size);
-    if (!buf->data) {
-        LOG_OOM();
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    buf->alloc_size = alloc_size;
-    buf->head = 0;
-    buf->tail = 0;
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_destroy(struct sc_bytebuf *buf) {
-    free(buf->data);
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_read(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, uint8_t *to, size_t len) {
-    assert(len);
-    assert(len <= sc_bytebuf_can_read(buf));
-    assert(buf->tail != buf->head); // the buffer could not be empty
-
-    size_t right_limit = buf->tail < buf->head ? buf->head : buf->alloc_size;
-    size_t right_len = right_limit - buf->tail;
-    if (len < right_len) {
-        right_len = len;
-    }
-    memcpy(to, buf->data + buf->tail, right_len);
-
-    if (len > right_len) {
-        memcpy(to + right_len, buf->data, len - right_len);
-    }
-
-    buf->tail = (buf->tail + len) % buf->alloc_size;
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_skip(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t len) {
-    assert(len);
-    assert(len <= sc_bytebuf_can_read(buf));
-    assert(buf->tail != buf->head); // the buffer could not be empty
-
-    buf->tail = (buf->tail + len) % buf->alloc_size;
-}
-
-static inline void
-sc_bytebuf_write_step0(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, const uint8_t *from,
-                       size_t len) {
-    size_t right_len = buf->alloc_size - buf->head;
-    if (len < right_len) {
-        right_len = len;
-    }
-    memcpy(buf->data + buf->head, from, right_len);
-
-    if (len > right_len) {
-        memcpy(buf->data, from + right_len, len - right_len);
-    }
-}
-
-static inline void
-sc_bytebuf_write_step1(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t len) {
-    buf->head = (buf->head + len) % buf->alloc_size;
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, const uint8_t *from, size_t len) {
-    assert(len);
-    assert(len <= sc_bytebuf_can_write(buf));
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write_step0(buf, from, len);
-    sc_bytebuf_write_step1(buf, len);
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_prepare_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, const uint8_t *from,
-                         size_t len) {
-    // *This function MUST NOT access buf->tail (even in assert()).*
-    // The purpose of this function is to allow a reader and a writer to access
-    // different parts of the buffer in parallel simultaneously. It is intended
-    // to be called without lock (only sc_bytebuf_commit_write() is intended to
-    // be called with lock held).
-
-    assert(len < buf->alloc_size - 1);
-    sc_bytebuf_write_step0(buf, from, len);
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_commit_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t len) {
-    assert(len <= sc_bytebuf_can_write(buf));
-    sc_bytebuf_write_step1(buf, len);
-}

app/src/util/bytebuf.h

@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef SC_BYTEBUF_H
-#define SC_BYTEBUF_H
-
-#include "common.h"
-
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-struct sc_bytebuf {
-    uint8_t *data;
-    // The actual capacity is (allocated - 1) so that head == tail is
-    // non-ambiguous
-    size_t alloc_size;
-    size_t head; // writter cursor
-    size_t tail; // reader cursor
-    // empty: tail == head
-    // full: ((tail + 1) % alloc_size) == head
-};
-
-bool
-sc_bytebuf_init(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t alloc_size);
-
-/**
- * Copy from the bytebuf to a user-provided array
- *
- * The caller must check that len <= sc_bytebuf_read_available() (it is an
- * error to attempt to read more bytes than available).
- *
- * This function is guaranteed not to write to buf->head.
- */
-void
-sc_bytebuf_read(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, uint8_t *to, size_t len);
-
-/**
- * Drop len bytes from the buffer
- *
- * The caller must check that len <= sc_bytebuf_read_available() (it is an
- * error to attempt to skip more bytes than available).
- *
- * This function is guaranteed not to write to buf->head.
- *
- * It is equivalent to call sc_bytebuf_read() to some array and discard the
- * array (but this function is more efficient since there is no copy).
- */
-void
-sc_bytebuf_skip(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t len);
-
-/**
- * Copy the user-provided array to the bytebuf
- *
- * The caller must check that len <= sc_bytebuf_write_available() (it is an
- * error to write more bytes than the remaining available space).
- *
- * This function is guaranteed not to write to buf->tail.
- */
-void
-sc_bytebuf_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, const uint8_t *from, size_t len);
-
-/**
- * Copy the user-provided array to the bytebuf, but do not advance the cursor
- *
- * The caller must check that len <= sc_bytebuf_write_available() (it is an
- * error to write more bytes than the remaining available space).
- *
- * After this function is called, the write must be committed with
- * sc_bytebuf_commit_write().
- *
- * The purpose of this mechanism is to acquire a lock only to commit the write,
- * but not to perform the actual copy.
- *
- * This function is guaranteed not to access buf->tail.
- */
-void
-sc_bytebuf_prepare_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, const uint8_t *from,
-                         size_t len);
-
-/**
- * Commit a prepared write
- */
-void
-sc_bytebuf_commit_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf, size_t len);
-
-/**
- * Return the number of bytes which can be read
- *
- * It is an error to read more bytes than available.
- */
-static inline size_t
-sc_bytebuf_can_read(struct sc_bytebuf *buf) {
-    return (buf->alloc_size + buf->head - buf->tail) % buf->alloc_size;
-}
-
-/**
- * Return the number of bytes which can be written
- *
- * It is an error to write more bytes than available.
- */
-static inline size_t
-sc_bytebuf_can_write(struct sc_bytebuf *buf) {
-    return (buf->alloc_size + buf->tail - buf->head - 1) % buf->alloc_size;
-}
-
-/**
- * Return the actual capacity of the buffer (can_read() + can_write())
- */
-static inline size_t
-sc_bytebuf_capacity(struct sc_bytebuf *buf) {
-    return buf->alloc_size - 1;
-}
-
-void
-sc_bytebuf_destroy(struct sc_bytebuf *buf);
-
-#endif

app/src/util/log.c

@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ sc_sdl_log_print(void *userdata, int category, SDL_LogPriority priority,
 }
 
 void
-sc_log_configure() {
+sc_log_configure(void) {
     SDL_LogSetOutputFunction(sc_sdl_log_print, NULL);
     // Redirect FFmpeg logs to SDL logs
     av_log_set_callback(sc_av_log_callback);

app/src/util/log.h

@@ -36,6 +36,6 @@ sc_log_windows_error(const char *prefix, int error);
 #endif
 
 void
-sc_log_configure();
+sc_log_configure(void);
 
 #endif

app/src/util/str.c

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
@@ -333,3 +334,22 @@ sc_str_remove_trailing_cr(char *s, size_t len) {
     }
     return len;
 }
+
+char *
+sc_str_to_hex_string(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
+    size_t buffer_size = size * 3 + 1;
+    char *buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
+    if (!buffer) {
+        LOG_OOM();
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+        snprintf(buffer + i * 3, 4, "%02X ", data[i]);
+    }
+
+    // Remove the final space
+    buffer[size * 3] = '\0';
+
+    return buffer;
+}

app/src/util/str.h

@@ -138,4 +138,10 @@ sc_str_index_of_column(const char *s, unsigned col, const char *seps);
 size_t
 sc_str_remove_trailing_cr(char *s, size_t len);
 
+/**
+ * Convert binary data to hexadecimal string
+ */
+char *
+sc_str_to_hex_string(const uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
 #endif

app/src/util/vecdeque.h

@@ -190,10 +190,10 @@ sc_vecdeque_reallocdata_(void *ptr, size_t newcap, size_t item_size,
 
     size_t right_len = MIN(size, oldcap - oldorigin);
     assert(right_len);
-    memcpy(newptr, ptr + (oldorigin * item_size), right_len * item_size);
+    memcpy(newptr, (char *) ptr + (oldorigin * item_size), right_len * item_size);
 
     if (size > right_len) {
-        memcpy(newptr + (right_len * item_size), ptr,
+        memcpy((char *) newptr + (right_len * item_size), ptr,
                (size - right_len) * item_size);
     }
 

app/src/v4l2_sink.c

@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_open(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs, const AVCodecContext *ctx) {
     vs->frame = av_frame_alloc();
     if (!vs->frame) {
         LOG_OOM();
-        goto error_avcodec_close;
+        goto error_avcodec_free_context;
     }
 
     vs->packet = av_packet_alloc();
@@ -268,8 +268,6 @@ error_av_packet_free:
     av_packet_free(&vs->packet);
 error_av_frame_free:
     av_frame_free(&vs->frame);
-error_avcodec_close:
-    avcodec_close(vs->encoder_ctx);
 error_avcodec_free_context:
     avcodec_free_context(&vs->encoder_ctx);
 error_avio_close:
@@ -297,7 +295,6 @@ sc_v4l2_sink_close(struct sc_v4l2_sink *vs) {
 
     av_packet_free(&vs->packet);
     av_frame_free(&vs->frame);
-    avcodec_close(vs->encoder_ctx);
     avcodec_free_context(&vs->encoder_ctx);
     avio_close(vs->format_ctx->pb);
     avformat_free_context(vs->format_ctx);

app/tests/test_audiobuf.c

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#include "common.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util/audiobuf.h"
+
+static void test_audiobuf_simple(void) {
+    struct sc_audiobuf buf;
+    uint32_t data[20];
+
+    bool ok = sc_audiobuf_init(&buf, 4, 20);
+    assert(ok);
+
+    uint32_t samples[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
+    uint32_t w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 5);
+    assert(w == 5);
+
+    uint32_t r = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, data, 4);
+    assert(r == 4);
+    assert(!memcmp(data, samples, 16));
+
+    uint32_t samples2[] = {6, 7, 8};
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples2, 3);
+    assert(w == 3);
+
+    uint32_t single = 9;
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, &single, 1);
+    assert(w == 1);
+
+    r = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, &data[4], 8);
+    assert(r == 5);
+
+    uint32_t expected[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+    assert(!memcmp(data, expected, 36));
+
+    sc_audiobuf_destroy(&buf);
+}
+
+static void test_audiobuf_boundaries(void) {
+    struct sc_audiobuf buf;
+    uint32_t data[20];
+
+    bool ok = sc_audiobuf_init(&buf, 4, 20);
+    assert(ok);
+
+    uint32_t samples[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
+    uint32_t w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 6);
+
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 6);
+
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 6);
+
+    uint32_t r = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, data, 9);
+    assert(r == 9);
+
+    uint32_t expected[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3};
+    assert(!memcmp(data, expected, 36));
+
+    uint32_t samples2[] = {7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples2, 5);
+    assert(w == 5);
+
+    uint32_t single = 12;
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, &single, 1);
+    assert(w == 1);
+
+    w = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, NULL, 3);
+    assert(w == 3);
+
+    assert(sc_audiobuf_can_read(&buf) == 12);
+
+    r = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, data, 12);
+    assert(r == 12);
+
+    uint32_t expected2[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12};
+    assert(!memcmp(data, expected2, 48));
+
+    sc_audiobuf_destroy(&buf);
+}
+
+static void test_audiobuf_partial_read_write(void) {
+    struct sc_audiobuf buf;
+    uint32_t data[15];
+
+    bool ok = sc_audiobuf_init(&buf, 4, 10);
+    assert(ok);
+
+    uint32_t samples[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
+    uint32_t w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 6);
+
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 4);
+
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 0);
+
+    uint32_t r = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, data, 3);
+    assert(r == 3);
+
+    uint32_t expected[] = {1, 2, 3};
+    assert(!memcmp(data, expected, 12));
+
+    w = sc_audiobuf_write(&buf, samples, 6);
+    assert(w == 3);
+
+    r = sc_audiobuf_read(&buf, data, 15);
+    assert(r == 10);
+    uint32_t expected2[] = {4, 5, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3};
+    assert(!memcmp(data, expected2, 12));
+
+    sc_audiobuf_destroy(&buf);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+    (void) argc;
+    (void) argv;
+
+    test_audiobuf_simple();
+    test_audiobuf_boundaries();
+    test_audiobuf_partial_read_write();
+
+    return 0;
+}

app/tests/test_bytebuf.c

@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
-#include "common.h"
-
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "util/bytebuf.h"
-
-void test_bytebuf_simple(void) {
-    struct sc_bytebuf buf;
-    uint8_t data[20];
-
-    bool ok = sc_bytebuf_init(&buf, 20);
-    assert(ok);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello", sizeof("hello") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 5);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf, data, 4);
-    assert(!strncmp((char *) data, "hell", 4));
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) " world", sizeof(" world") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 7);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "!", 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 8);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf, &data[4], 8);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 0);
-
-    data[12] = '\0';
-    assert(!strcmp((char *) data, "hello world!"));
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 0);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_destroy(&buf);
-}
-
-void test_bytebuf_boundaries(void) {
-    struct sc_bytebuf buf;
-    uint8_t data[20];
-
-    bool ok = sc_bytebuf_init(&buf, 20);
-    assert(ok);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello ", sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 6);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello ", sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 12);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello ", sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 18);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf, data, 9);
-    assert(!strncmp((char *) data, "hello hel", 9));
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 9);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "world", sizeof("world") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 14);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "!", 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 15);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_skip(&buf, 3);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 12);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf, data, 12);
-    data[12] = '\0';
-    assert(!strcmp((char *) data, "hello world!"));
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 0);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_destroy(&buf);
-}
-
-void test_bytebuf_two_steps_write(void) {
-    struct sc_bytebuf buf;
-    uint8_t data[20];
-
-    bool ok = sc_bytebuf_init(&buf, 20);
-    assert(ok);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello ", sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 6);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello ", sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 12);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_prepare_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "hello ", sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 12); // write not committed yet
-
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf, data, 9);
-    assert(!strncmp((char *) data, "hello hel", 3));
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 3);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_commit_write(&buf, sizeof("hello ") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 9);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_prepare_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "world", sizeof("world") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 9); // write not committed yet
-
-    sc_bytebuf_commit_write(&buf, sizeof("world") - 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 14);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_write(&buf, (uint8_t *) "!", 1);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 15);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_skip(&buf, 3);
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 12);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_read(&buf, data, 12);
-    data[12] = '\0';
-    assert(!strcmp((char *) data, "hello world!"));
-    assert(sc_bytebuf_can_read(&buf) == 0);
-
-    sc_bytebuf_destroy(&buf);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
-    (void) argc;
-    (void) argv;
-
-    test_bytebuf_simple();
-    test_bytebuf_boundaries();
-    test_bytebuf_two_steps_write();
-
-    return 0;
-}

app/tests/test_cli.c

@@ -124,32 +124,22 @@ static void test_options2(void) {
 }
 
 static void test_parse_shortcut_mods(void) {
-    struct sc_shortcut_mods mods;
+    uint8_t mods;
     bool ok;
 
     ok = sc_parse_shortcut_mods("lctrl", &mods);
     assert(ok);
-    assert(mods.count == 1);
-    assert(mods.data[0] == SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL);
-
-    ok = sc_parse_shortcut_mods("lctrl+lalt", &mods);
-    assert(ok);
-    assert(mods.count == 1);
-    assert(mods.data[0] == (SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LALT));
+    assert(mods == SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL);
 
     ok = sc_parse_shortcut_mods("rctrl,lalt", &mods);
     assert(ok);
-    assert(mods.count == 2);
-    assert(mods.data[0] == SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RCTRL);
-    assert(mods.data[1] == SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LALT);
+    assert(mods == (SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RCTRL | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LALT));
 
-    ok = sc_parse_shortcut_mods("lsuper,rsuper+lalt,lctrl+rctrl+ralt", &mods);
+    ok = sc_parse_shortcut_mods("lsuper,rsuper,lctrl", &mods);
     assert(ok);
-    assert(mods.count == 3);
-    assert(mods.data[0] == SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LSUPER);
-    assert(mods.data[1] == (SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RSUPER | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LALT));
-    assert(mods.data[2] == (SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RCTRL |
-                            SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RALT));
+    assert(mods == (SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LSUPER
+                  | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_RSUPER
+                  | SC_SHORTCUT_MOD_LCTRL));
 
     ok = sc_parse_shortcut_mods("", &mods);
     assert(!ok);

app/tests/test_control_msg_serialize.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "common.h"
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include "control_msg.h"
@@ -16,11 +17,11 @@ static void test_serialize_inject_keycode(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 14);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_KEYCODE,
         0x01, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP
         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, // AKEYCODE_ENTER
@@ -38,11 +39,11 @@ static void test_serialize_inject_text(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 18);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT,
         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0d, // text length
         'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', ',', ' ', 'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd', '!', // text
@@ -58,11 +59,11 @@ static void test_serialize_inject_text_long(void) {
     text[SC_CONTROL_MSG_INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
     msg.inject_text.text = text;
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 5 + SC_CONTROL_MSG_INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH);
 
-    unsigned char expected[5 + SC_CONTROL_MSG_INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH];
+    uint8_t expected[5 + SC_CONTROL_MSG_INJECT_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH];
     expected[0] = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TEXT;
     expected[1] = 0x00;
     expected[2] = 0x00;
@@ -95,11 +96,11 @@ static void test_serialize_inject_touch_event(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 32);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_TOUCH_EVENT,
         0x00, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN
         0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x87, 0x65, 0x43, 0x21, // pointer id
@@ -132,11 +133,11 @@ static void test_serialize_inject_scroll_event(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 21);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_INJECT_SCROLL_EVENT,
         0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, // 260 1026
         0x04, 0x38, 0x07, 0x80, // 1080 1920
@@ -155,11 +156,11 @@ static void test_serialize_back_or_screen_on(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 2);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_BACK_OR_SCREEN_ON,
         0x01, // AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP
     };
@@ -171,11 +172,11 @@ static void test_serialize_expand_notification_panel(void) {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 1);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_NOTIFICATION_PANEL,
     };
     assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
@@ -186,11 +187,11 @@ static void test_serialize_expand_settings_panel(void) {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_SETTINGS_PANEL,
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 1);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_EXPAND_SETTINGS_PANEL,
     };
     assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
@@ -201,11 +202,11 @@ static void test_serialize_collapse_panels(void) {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_PANELS,
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 1);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_COLLAPSE_PANELS,
     };
     assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
@@ -219,11 +220,11 @@ static void test_serialize_get_clipboard(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 2);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_GET_CLIPBOARD,
         SC_COPY_KEY_COPY,
     };
@@ -240,11 +241,11 @@ static void test_serialize_set_clipboard(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 27);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
         0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, // sequence
         1, // paste
@@ -269,11 +270,11 @@ static void test_serialize_set_clipboard_long(void) {
     text[SC_CONTROL_MSG_CLIPBOARD_TEXT_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
     msg.set_clipboard.text = text;
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE);
 
-    unsigned char expected[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE] = {
+    uint8_t expected[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_CLIPBOARD,
         0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, // sequence
         1, // paste
@@ -296,11 +297,11 @@ static void test_serialize_set_screen_power_mode(void) {
         },
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 2);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_SET_SCREEN_POWER_MODE,
         0x02, // SC_SCREEN_POWER_MODE_NORMAL
     };
@@ -312,16 +313,78 @@ static void test_serialize_rotate_device(void) {
         .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
     };
 
-    unsigned char buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
     size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
     assert(size == 1);
 
-    const unsigned char expected[] = {
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
         SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_ROTATE_DEVICE,
     };
     assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
 }
 
+static void test_serialize_uhid_create(void) {
+    const uint8_t report_desc[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
+    struct sc_control_msg msg = {
+        .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE,
+        .uhid_create = {
+            .id = 42,
+            .report_desc_size = sizeof(report_desc),
+            .report_desc = report_desc,
+        },
+    };
+
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 16);
+
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
+        SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_CREATE,
+        0, 42, // id
+        0, 11, // size
+        1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_uhid_input(void) {
+    struct sc_control_msg msg = {
+        .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT,
+        .uhid_input = {
+            .id = 42,
+            .size = 5,
+            .data = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
+        },
+    };
+
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 10);
+
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
+        SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_UHID_INPUT,
+        0, 42, // id
+        0, 5, // size
+        1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
+static void test_serialize_open_hard_keyboard(void) {
+    struct sc_control_msg msg = {
+        .type = SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_OPEN_HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS,
+    };
+
+    uint8_t buf[SC_CONTROL_MSG_MAX_SIZE];
+    size_t size = sc_control_msg_serialize(&msg, buf);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    const uint8_t expected[] = {
+        SC_CONTROL_MSG_TYPE_OPEN_HARD_KEYBOARD_SETTINGS,
+    };
+    assert(!memcmp(buf, expected, sizeof(expected)));
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     (void) argc;
     (void) argv;
@@ -340,5 +403,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     test_serialize_set_clipboard_long();
     test_serialize_set_screen_power_mode();
     test_serialize_rotate_device();
+    test_serialize_uhid_create();
+    test_serialize_uhid_input();
+    test_serialize_open_hard_keyboard();
     return 0;
 }