307 lines
8.1 KiB
Lua

---
-- A module implementing IPMI protocol (the code is a porting of the Metasploit ipmi scanner:
-- https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/tree/master/modules/auxiliary/scanner/ipmi)
--
-- @class module
-- @name ipmi
-- @author "Claudiu Perta <claudiu.perta@gmail.com>"
local stdnse = require "stdnse"
local string = require "string"
local rand = require "rand"
_ENV = stdnse.module("ipmi", stdnse.seeall)
local HAVE_SSL, openssl = pcall(require,"openssl")
PAYLOADS = {
["IPMI"] = 0,
["PAYLOAD_SOL"] = 1,
["RMCPPLUSOPEN_REQ"] = 0x10,
["RMCPPLUSOPEN_REP"] = 0x11,
["RAKP1"] = 0x12,
["RAKP2"] = 0x13,
["RAKP3"] = 0x14,
["RAKP4"] = 0x15,
}
RMCP_ERRORS = {
[1] = "Insufficient resources to create new session \
(wait for existing sessions to timeout)",
-- Shouldn't occur.
[2] = "Invalid Session ID",
-- Shouldn't occur.
[3] = "Invalid payload type",
-- If these happen, we need to enhance our mechanism for detecting
-- supported auth algorithms.
[4] = "Invalid authentication algorithm",
[5] = "Invalid integrity algorithm",
[6] = "No matching authentication payload",
[7] = "No matching integrity payload",
-- This suggests the session was timed out while trying to negotiate,
-- shouldn't happen.
[8] = "Inactive Session ID",
[9] = "Invalid role",
[0xa] = "Unauthorised role or privilege level requested",
[0xb] = "Insufficient resources to create a session at the requested role",
[0xc] = "Invalid username length",
[0xd] = "Unauthorized name",
[0xe] = "Unauthorized GUID",
[0xf] = "Invalid integrity check value",
[0x10] = "Invalid confidentiality algorithm",
[0x11] = "No cipher suite match with proposed security algorithms",
-- Never observed, most likely a bug in xCAT or IPMI device.
[0x12] = "Illegal or unrecognized parameter",
}
channel_auth_request = function()
return (
"\x06\x00\xff\x07" .. -- Header
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" ..
"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x09\x20\x18" ..
"\xc8\x81\x00\x38\x8e\x04\xb5"
)
end
rmcpplus_header = function (payload_type)
return (
"\x06\x00\xff\x07" .. -- RMCP Header
"\x06" .. -- RMCP+ Authentication Type
string.char(PAYLOADS[payload_type]) .. -- Payload Type
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" .. -- Session ID
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" -- Sequence Number
)
end
-- Open rmcpplus_request
session_open_request = function(console_session_id)
local data = (
"\x00\x00" .. -- Maximum Access
"\x00\x00" .. -- Reserved
console_session_id ..
"\x00\x00\x00\x08" ..
"\x01\x00\x00\x00" ..
"\x01\x00\x00\x08" ..
"\x01\x00\x00\x00" .. -- HMAC-SHA1
"\x02\x00\x00\x08" ..
"\x01\x00\x00\x00" -- AES Encryption
)
return rmcpplus_header("RMCPPLUSOPEN_REQ") .. string.pack("<s2", data)
end
-- Open rmcpplus_request
session_open_cipher_zero_request = function(console_session_id)
console_session_id = console_session_id or rand.random_string(4)
local data = (
"\x00\x00" .. -- Maximum Access
"\x00\x00" .. -- Reserved
console_session_id ..
"\x00\x00\x00\x08" ..
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" .. -- Cipher-zero
"\x01\x00\x00\x08" ..
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" .. -- Cipher-zero
"\x02\x00\x00\x08" ..
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" -- No Encryption
)
return rmcpplus_header("RMCPPLUSOPEN_REQ") .. string.pack("<s2", data)
end
rakp_1_request = function(bmc_session_id, console_random_id, username)
local data = string.pack(
"<Bxxx I c16 Bxx s1",
0, -- Message Tag
bmc_session_id,
console_random_id,
0x14, -- Privilege level
username
)
return rmcpplus_header("RAKP1") .. string.pack("<s2", data)
end
rakp_hmac_sha1_salt = function(
console_session_id,
bmc_session_id,
console_random_id,
bmc_random_id,
bmc_guid,
authorization_level,
username)
local salt = string.pack(
"c4 I c16c16c16 Bs1",
console_session_id,
bmc_session_id,
console_random_id,
bmc_random_id,
bmc_guid,
authorization_level,
username
)
return salt
end
verify_rakp_hmac_sha1 = function(salt, hash, password)
if not(HAVE_SSL) then
return false
end
local digest = openssl.hmac('sha1', password, salt)
return (digest == hash)
end
--[[
Multi-byte fields in RMCP/ASF fields are specified as being transmitted in
'Network Byte Order' - meaning most-significant byte first.
RMCP and ASF-specified fields are therefore transferred most-significant byte
first.
The IPMI convention is to transfer multi-byte numeric fields least-significant
Byte first. Therefore, unless otherwise specified:
Data in the IPMI Session Header and IPMI Message fields are transmitted
least-significant byte first.
--]]
parse_channel_auth_reply = function(reply)
local data = {}
local pos = 1
local value
data.rmcp_version,
data.rmcp_padding,
data.rmcp_sequence,
value, pos = string.unpack("<BBBB", reply, pos)
data.rmcp_mtype = ((value & 0x80) ~= 0)
data.rmcp_class = (value & 0x7F)
data.session_auth_type,
data.session_sequence,
data.session_id,
data.message_length,
data.ipmi_tgt_address,
data.ipmi_tgt_lun,
data.ipmi_header_checksum,
data.ipmi_src_address,
data.ipmi_src_lun,
data.ipmi_command,
data.ipmi_completion_code,
data.ipmi_channel,
value, pos = string.unpack("<BI4I4BBBBBBBBBB", reply, pos)
data.ipmi_compat_20 = ((value & 0x80) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_reserved1 = ((value & 0x40) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_oem_auth = ((value & 0x20) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_password = ((value & 0x10) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_reserved2 = ((value & 0x08) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_md5 = ((value & 0x04) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_md2 = ((value & 0x02) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_compat_none = ((value & 0x01) ~= 0)
value, pos = string.unpack("B", reply, pos)
data.ipmi_user_reserved1 = ((value >> 6) & 0x03)
data.ipmi_user_kg = ((value & 0x20) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_user_disable_message_auth = ((value & 0x10) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_user_disable_user_auth = ((value & 0x08) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_user_non_null = ((value & 0x04) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_user_null = ((value & 0x02) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_user_anonymous = ((value & 0x01) ~= 0)
value, pos = string.unpack("B", reply, pos)
data.ipmi_conn_reserved1 = ((value >> 2) & 0x3F)
data.ipmi_conn_20 = ((value & 0x02) ~= 0)
data.ipmi_conn_15 = ((value & 0x01) ~= 0)
-- 24 bits OEMID
data.ipmi_oem_id, pos = string.unpack("<I3", reply, pos)
data.ipmi_oem_data = reply:sub(pos)
return data
end
parse_open_session_reply = function(reply)
local data = {}
local pos = 1
local value
-- 4 bytes Header
data.rmcp_version,
data.rmcp_padding,
data.rmcp_sequence,
value, pos = string.unpack("BBBB", reply, pos)
-- bit 1
data.rmcp_mtype = ((value & 0x80) ~= 0)
-- bit [2:8]
data.rmcp_class = (value & 0x7F)
data.session_auth_type,
value, pos = string.unpack("BB", reply, pos)
-- bit 1
data.session_payload_encrypted = ((value & 0x80) ~= 0)
-- bit 2
data.session_payload_authenticated = ((value & 0x40) ~= 0)
-- bit [3:8]
data.session_payload_type = (value & 0x3F)
data.session_id,
data.session_sequence,
data.message_length,
data.ignored1,
data.error_code,
data.ignored2,
data.console_session_id,
data.bmc_session_id, pos = string.unpack("<I4I4I2BBI2I4I4", reply, pos)
return data
end
parse_rakp_1_reply = function(reply)
local data = {}
local pos = 1
local value
-- 4 bytes Header
data.rmcp_version,
data.rmcp_padding,
data.rmcp_sequence,
value, pos = string.unpack("BBBB", reply, pos)
-- bit 1
data.rmcp_mtype = ((value & 0x80) ~= 0)
-- bit [2:8]
data.rmcp_class = (value & 0x7F)
data.session_auth_type,
value, pos = string.unpack("BB", reply, pos)
-- bit 1
data.session_payload_encrypted = ((value & 0x80) ~= 0)
-- bit 2
data.session_payload_authenticated = ((value & 0x40) ~= 0)
-- bit [3:8]
data.session_payload_type = (value & 0x3F)
data.session_id,
data.session_sequence,
data.message_length,
data.ignored1,
data.error_code,
data.ignored2,
data.console_session_id,
data.bmc_random_id,
data.bmc_guid,
data.hmac_sha1, pos = string.unpack("<I4I4I2BBI2I4c16c16c20", reply, pos)
return data
end
return _ENV;