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page.title=Adding Platforms and Packages
walkthru=1
@jd:body
<p>The Android SDK separates different parts of the SDK into separately downloadable packages. The
SDK starter package that you've installed includes only the SDK Tools. To develop an Android app,
you also need to download at least one Android platform and the latest SDK Platform-tools.</p>
<p>You can update and install SDK packages at any time using the Android SDK Manager.</p>
<p>If you've used the Windows installer to install the SDK tools, you should already have the
Android SDK Manager open. Otherwise, you can launch the Android SDK Manager in one of the following
ways:</p>
<ul>
<li>On Windows, double-click the <code>SDK Manager.exe</code> file at the root of the Android
SDK directory.</li>
<li>On Mac or Linux, open a terminal and navigate to the <code>tools/</code> directory in the
Android SDK, then execute <code>android sdk</code>.</li>
</ul>
<p>When you open the Android SDK Manager, it automatically selects a set of recommended packages.
Simply click <strong>Install</strong> to install the recommended packages. The Android SDK Manager
installs the selected packages into
your Android SDK environment. The following sections describe some of the available SDK
packages and more about which ones we recommend you install.</p>
<p>Once you have installed your packages, continue to the next page.</p>
<img src="/images/sdk_manager_packages.png" alt="" />
<p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> The Android SDK Manager shows the
SDK packages that are available, already installed, or for which an update is available.</p>
<h2 id="Recommended">Recommended Packages</h2>
<p>Here's an outlines of the packages required and those we recommend you use:
</p>
<dl>
<dt>SDK Tools</dt>
<dd><strong>Required.</strong> Your new SDK installation already has the latest version. Make sure
you keep this up to date.</dd>
<dt>SDK Platform-tools</dt>
<dd><strong>Required.</strong> You must install this package when you install the SDK for
the first time.</dd>
<dt>SDK Platform</dt>
<dd><strong>Required.</strong>You need to download <strong
style="color:red">at least one platform</strong> into your environment so you're
able to compile your application. In order to provide the best user experience on the latest
devices, we recommend that you use the latest platform version as your build target. You'll
still be able to run your app on older versions, but you must build against the latest version
in order to use new features when running on devices with the latest version of Android.</dd>
<dt>System Image</dt>
<dd>Recommended. Although you might have one or more Android-powered devices on which to test
your app, it's unlikely you have a device for every version of Android your app supports. It's
a good practice to download a system image for each version of Android you support and use them
to test your app on the Android emulator.</dd>
<dt>SDK Samples</dt>
<dd>Recommended. The samples give you source code that you can use to learn about
Android, load as a project and run, or reuse in your own app. Note that multiple
samples packages are available &mdash; one for each Android platform version. When
you are choosing a samples package to download, select the one whose API Level
matches the API Level of the Android platform that you plan to use.</dd>
<dt>Android Support</dt>
<dd>Recommended. The APIs available in this static library allow you to use a variety of new
framework features (including some not available in even the latest version) on devices running
a platform version as old as Android 1.6. For more information, read <a
href="{@docRoot}tools/extras/support-library.html">Support Library</a>.</dd>
</dl>
<p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> For easy access to the SDK tools from a command line, add the
location of the SDK's <code>tools/</code> and
<code>platform-tools</code> to your <code>PATH</code> environment variable.</p>