/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.IMountService;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.os.SystemProperties;
import android.os.UEventObserver;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.lang.IllegalStateException;
/**
* MountService implements an to the mount service daemon
* @hide
*/
class MountService extends IMountService.Stub
implements INativeDaemonConnectorCallbacks {
private static final String TAG = "MountService";
class VolumeState {
public static final int Init = -1;
public static final int NoMedia = 0;
public static final int Idle = 1;
public static final int Pending = 2;
public static final int Checking = 3;
public static final int Mounted = 4;
public static final int Unmounting = 5;
public static final int Formatting = 6;
public static final int Shared = 7;
public static final int SharedMnt = 8;
}
class VoldResponseCode {
public static final int VolumeListResult = 110;
public static final int AsecListResult = 111;
public static final int ShareAvailabilityResult = 210;
public static final int AsecPathResult = 211;
public static final int VolumeStateChange = 605;
public static final int VolumeMountFailedBlank = 610;
public static final int VolumeMountFailedDamaged = 611;
public static final int VolumeMountFailedNoMedia = 612;
public static final int ShareAvailabilityChange = 620;
public static final int VolumeDiskInserted = 630;
public static final int VolumeDiskRemoved = 631;
public static final int VolumeBadRemoval = 632;
}
/**
* Binder context for this service
*/
private Context mContext;
/**
* connectorr object for communicating with vold
*/
private NativeDaemonConnector mConnector;
/**
* The notification that is shown when a USB mass storage host
* is connected.
*
* This is lazily created, so use {@link #setUsbStorageNotification()}.
*/
private Notification mUsbStorageNotification;
/**
* The notification that is shown when the following media events occur:
* - Media is being checked
* - Media is blank (or unknown filesystem)
* - Media is corrupt
* - Media is safe to unmount
* - Media is missing
*
* This is lazily created, so use {@link #setMediaStorageNotification()}.
*/
private Notification mMediaStorageNotification;
private boolean mShowSafeUnmountNotificationWhenUnmounted;
private boolean mPlaySounds;
private boolean mMounted;
private SettingsWatcher mSettingsWatcher;
private boolean mAutoStartUms;
private boolean mPromptUms;
private boolean mUmsActiveNotify;
private boolean mUmsConnected = false;
private boolean mUmsEnabled = false;
private boolean mUmsEnabling = false;
private String mLegacyState = Environment.MEDIA_REMOVED;
private PackageManagerService mPms;
/**
* Constructs a new MountService instance
*
* @param context Binder context for this service
*/
public MountService(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mPms = (PackageManagerService) ServiceManager.getService("package");
// Register a BOOT_COMPLETED handler so that we can start
// our NativeDaemonConnector. We defer the startup so that we don't
// start processing events before we ought-to
mContext.registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver,
new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED), null, null);
mConnector = new NativeDaemonConnector(this, "vold", 10, "VoldConnector");
mShowSafeUnmountNotificationWhenUnmounted = false;
mPlaySounds = SystemProperties.get("persist.service.mount.playsnd", "1").equals("1");
ContentResolver cr = mContext.getContentResolver();
mAutoStartUms = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_AUTOSTART, 0) == 1);
mPromptUms = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_PROMPT, 1) == 1);
mUmsActiveNotify = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_NOTIFY_ENABLED, 1) == 1);
mSettingsWatcher = new SettingsWatcher(new Handler());
}
private class SettingsWatcher extends ContentObserver {
public SettingsWatcher(Handler handler) {
super(handler);
ContentResolver cr = mContext.getContentResolver();
cr.registerContentObserver(Settings.System.getUriFor(
Settings.Secure.MOUNT_PLAY_NOTIFICATION_SND), false, this);
cr.registerContentObserver(Settings.Secure.getUriFor(
Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_AUTOSTART), false, this);
cr.registerContentObserver(Settings.Secure.getUriFor(
Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_PROMPT), false, this);
cr.registerContentObserver(Settings.Secure.getUriFor(
Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_NOTIFY_ENABLED), false, this);
}
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
super.onChange(selfChange);
ContentResolver cr = mContext.getContentResolver();
boolean newPlayNotificationSounds = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_PLAY_NOTIFICATION_SND, 1) == 1);
boolean newUmsAutostart = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_AUTOSTART, 0) == 1);
if (newUmsAutostart != mAutoStartUms) {
mAutoStartUms = newUmsAutostart;
}
boolean newUmsPrompt = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_PROMPT, 1) == 1);
if (newUmsPrompt != mPromptUms) {
mPromptUms = newUmsAutostart;
}
boolean newUmsNotifyEnabled = (Settings.Secure.getInt(
cr, Settings.Secure.MOUNT_UMS_NOTIFY_ENABLED, 1) == 1);
if (mUmsEnabled) {
if (newUmsNotifyEnabled) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(mContext, com.android.internal.app.UsbStorageStopActivity.class);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext, 0, intent, 0);
setUsbStorageNotification(com.android.internal.R.string.usb_storage_stop_notification_title,
com.android.internal.R.string.usb_storage_stop_notification_message,
com.android.internal.R.drawable.stat_sys_warning,
false, true, pi);
} else {
setUsbStorageNotification(0, 0, 0, false, false, null);
}
}
if (newUmsNotifyEnabled != mUmsActiveNotify) {
mUmsActiveNotify = newUmsNotifyEnabled;
}
}
}
BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED)) {
/*
* Vold does not run in the simulator, so fake out a mounted
* event to trigger MediaScanner
*/
if ("simulator".equals(SystemProperties.get("ro.product.device"))) {
notifyMediaMounted(
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath(), false);
return;
}
Thread thread = new Thread(
mConnector, NativeDaemonConnector.class.getName());
thread.start();
}
}
};
public void shutdown() {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.SHUTDOWN)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
throw new SecurityException("Requires SHUTDOWN permission");
}
Log.d(TAG, "Shutting down");
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_SHARED)) {
/*
* If the media is currently shared, unshare it.
* XXX: This is still dangerous!. We should not
* be rebooting at *all* if UMS is enabled, since
* the UMS host could have dirty FAT cache entries
* yet to flush.
*/
try {
setMassStorageEnabled(false);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "ums disable failed", e);
}
} else if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING)) {
/*
* If the media is being checked, then we need to wait for
* it to complete before being able to proceed.
*/
// XXX: @hackbod - Should we disable the ANR timer here?
int retries = 30;
while (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING) && (retries-- >=0)) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException iex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Interrupted while waiting for media", iex);
break;
}
state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
}
if (retries == 0) {
Log.e(TAG, "Timed out waiting for media to check");
}
}
if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
/*
* If the media is mounted, then gracefully unmount it.
*/
try {
String m = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString();
unmountVolume(m);
int retries = 12;
while (!state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED) && (retries-- >=0)) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException iex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Interrupted while waiting for media", iex);
break;
}
state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
}
if (retries == 0) {
Log.e(TAG, "Timed out waiting for media to unmount");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "external storage unmount failed", e);
}
}
}
/**
* @return true if USB mass storage support is enabled.
*/
public boolean getMassStorageEnabled() {
return mUmsEnabled;
}
/**
* Enables or disables USB mass storage support.
*
* @param enable true to enable USB mass storage support
*/
public void setMassStorageEnabled(boolean enable) throws IllegalStateException {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
throw new SecurityException("Requires MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS permission");
}
try {
String vp = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
String vs = getVolumeState(vp);
mUmsEnabling = enable;
if (enable && vs.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
unmountVolume(vp);
mUmsEnabling = false;
updateUsbMassStorageNotification(true, false);
}
setShareMethodEnabled(vp, "ums", enable);
mUmsEnabled = enable;
mUmsEnabling = false;
if (!enable) {
mountVolume(vp);
if (mPromptUms) {
updateUsbMassStorageNotification(false, false);
} else {
updateUsbMassStorageNotification(true, false);
}
}
} catch (IllegalStateException rex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set ums enable {" + enable + "}");
return;
}
}
/**
* @return true if USB mass storage is connected.
*/
public boolean getMassStorageConnected() {
return mUmsConnected;
}
/**
* @return state of the volume at the specified mount point
*/
public String getVolumeState(String mountPoint) throws IllegalStateException {
/*
* XXX: Until we have multiple volume discovery, just hardwire
* this to /sdcard
*/
if (!mountPoint.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath())) {
Log.w(TAG, "getVolumeState(" + mountPoint + "): Unknown volume");
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
return mLegacyState;
}
/**
* Attempt to mount external media
*/
public void mountVolume(String mountPath) throws IllegalStateException {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
throw new SecurityException("Requires MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS permission");
}
mConnector.doCommand(String.format("mount %s", mountPath));
}
/**
* Attempt to unmount external media to prepare for eject
*/
public void unmountVolume(String mountPath) throws IllegalStateException {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
throw new SecurityException("Requires MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS permission");
}
// Set a flag so that when we get the unmounted event, we know
// to display the notification
mShowSafeUnmountNotificationWhenUnmounted = true;
mConnector.doCommand(String.format("unmount %s", mountPath));
}
/**
* Attempt to format external media
*/
public void formatVolume(String formatPath) throws IllegalStateException {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
throw new SecurityException("Requires MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS permission");
}
mConnector.doCommand(String.format("format %s", formatPath));
}
boolean getShareAvailable(String method) throws IllegalStateException {
ArrayList rsp = mConnector.doCommand("share_available " + method);
for (String line : rsp) {
String []tok = line.split(" ");
int code = Integer.parseInt(tok[0]);
if (code == VoldResponseCode.ShareAvailabilityResult) {
if (tok[2].equals("available"))
return true;
return false;
} else {
throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Unexpected response code %d", code));
}
}
throw new IllegalStateException("Got an empty response");
}
/**
* Enables or disables USB mass storage support.
*
* @param enable true to enable USB mass storage support
*/
void setShareMethodEnabled(String mountPoint, String method,
boolean enable) throws IllegalStateException {
mConnector.doCommand(String.format(
"%sshare %s %s", (enable ? "" : "un"), mountPoint, method));
}
/**
* Returns true if we're playing media notification sounds.
*/
public boolean getPlayNotificationSounds() {
return mPlaySounds;
}
/**
* Set whether or not we're playing media notification sounds.
*/
public void setPlayNotificationSounds(boolean enabled) {
if (mContext.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(
android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
throw new SecurityException("Requires WRITE_SETTINGS permission");
}
mPlaySounds = enabled;
SystemProperties.set("persist.service.mount.playsnd", (enabled ? "1" : "0"));
}
void updatePublicVolumeState(String mountPoint, String state) {
if (!mountPoint.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath())) {
Log.w(TAG, "Multiple volumes not currently supported");
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "State for {" + mountPoint + "} = {" + state + "}");
mLegacyState = state;
}
/**
* Update the state of the USB mass storage notification
*/
void updateUsbMassStorageNotification(boolean suppressIfConnected, boolean sound) {
try {
if (getMassStorageConnected() && !suppressIfConnected) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(mContext, com.android.internal.app.UsbStorageActivity.class);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext, 0, intent, 0);
setUsbStorageNotification(
com.android.internal.R.string.usb_storage_notification_title,
com.android.internal.R.string.usb_storage_notification_message,
com.android.internal.R.drawable.stat_sys_data_usb,
sound, true, pi);
} else {
setUsbStorageNotification(0, 0, 0, false, false, null);
}
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
// Nothing to do
}
}
void handlePossibleExplicitUnmountBroadcast(String path) {
if (mMounted) {
mMounted = false;
// Update media status on PackageManagerService to unmount packages on sdcard
mPms.updateExternalMediaStatus(false);
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED,
Uri.parse("file://" + path));
mContext.sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}
/**
*
* Callback from NativeDaemonConnector
*/
public void onDaemonConnected() {
new Thread() {
public void run() {
try {
if (!getVolumeState(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath())
.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
try {
mountVolume(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.w(TAG, "Connection-mount failed");
}
} else {
Log.d(TAG, "Skipping connection-mount; already mounted");
}
} catch (IllegalStateException rex) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception while handling connection mount ", rex);
}
try {
boolean avail = getShareAvailable("ums");
notifyShareAvailabilityChange("ums", avail);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.w(TAG, "Failed to get share availability");
}
}
}.start();
}
/**
*
* Callback from NativeDaemonConnector
*/
public boolean onEvent(int code, String raw, String[] cooked) {
// Log.d(TAG, "event {" + raw + "}");
if (code == VoldResponseCode.VolumeStateChange) {
// FMT: NNN Volume