Merge "Adding self-managed connection service APIs."

api/current.txt

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ package android {
     field public static final java.lang.String KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES = "android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES";
     field public static final java.lang.String LOCATION_HARDWARE = "android.permission.LOCATION_HARDWARE";
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_DOCUMENTS = "android.permission.MANAGE_DOCUMENTS";
+    field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_OWN_CALLS = "android.permission.MANAGE_OWN_CALLS";
     field public static final java.lang.String MASTER_CLEAR = "android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR";
     field public static final java.lang.String MEDIA_CONTENT_CONTROL = "android.permission.MEDIA_CONTENT_CONTROL";
     field public static final java.lang.String MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS = "android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS";
@@ -36456,6 +36457,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public void onReject();
     method public void onReject(java.lang.String);
     method public void onSeparate();
+    method public void onShowIncomingCallUi();
     method public void onStateChanged(int);
     method public void onStopDtmfTone();
     method public void onUnhold();
@@ -36467,6 +36469,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public final void setActive();
     method public final void setAddress(android.net.Uri, int);
     method public final void setAudioModeIsVoip(boolean);
+    method public final void setAudioRoute(int);
     method public final void setCallerDisplayName(java.lang.String, int);
     method public final void setConferenceableConnections(java.util.List<android.telecom.Connection>);
     method public final void setConferenceables(java.util.List<android.telecom.Conferenceable>);
@@ -36515,6 +36518,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_LAST_FORWARDED_NUMBER = "android.telecom.extra.LAST_FORWARDED_NUMBER";
     field public static final int PROPERTY_HAS_CDMA_VOICE_PRIVACY = 32; // 0x20
     field public static final int PROPERTY_IS_EXTERNAL_CALL = 16; // 0x10
+    field public static final int PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED = 128; // 0x80
     field public static final int STATE_ACTIVE = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int STATE_DIALING = 3; // 0x3
     field public static final int STATE_DISCONNECTED = 6; // 0x6
@@ -36581,7 +36585,9 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public final android.os.IBinder onBind(android.content.Intent);
     method public void onConference(android.telecom.Connection, android.telecom.Connection);
     method public android.telecom.Connection onCreateIncomingConnection(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
+    method public void onCreateIncomingConnectionFailed(android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
     method public android.telecom.Connection onCreateOutgoingConnection(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
+    method public void onCreateOutgoingConnectionFailed(android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
     method public void onRemoteConferenceAdded(android.telecom.RemoteConference);
     method public void onRemoteExistingConnectionAdded(android.telecom.RemoteConnection);
     field public static final java.lang.String SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.telecom.ConnectionService";
@@ -36694,6 +36700,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_CALL_SUBJECT = 64; // 0x40
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_CONNECTION_MANAGER = 1; // 0x1
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_PLACE_EMERGENCY_CALLS = 16; // 0x10
+    field public static final int CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED = 2048; // 0x800
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_SIM_SUBSCRIPTION = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_SUPPORTS_VIDEO_CALLING = 1024; // 0x400
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_VIDEO_CALLING = 8; // 0x8
@@ -36875,6 +36882,8 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public boolean handleMmi(java.lang.String);
     method public boolean handleMmi(java.lang.String, android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
     method public boolean isInCall();
+    method public boolean isIncomingCallPermitted(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
+    method public boolean isOutgoingCallPermitted(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
     method public boolean isVoiceMailNumber(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, java.lang.String);
     method public void placeCall(android.net.Uri, android.os.Bundle);
     method public void registerPhoneAccount(android.telecom.PhoneAccount);

api/system-current.txt

@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ package android {
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_CA_CERTIFICATES = "android.permission.MANAGE_CA_CERTIFICATES";
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_DEVICE_ADMINS = "android.permission.MANAGE_DEVICE_ADMINS";
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_DOCUMENTS = "android.permission.MANAGE_DOCUMENTS";
+    field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_OWN_CALLS = "android.permission.MANAGE_OWN_CALLS";
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_USB = "android.permission.MANAGE_USB";
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_USERS = "android.permission.MANAGE_USERS";
     field public static final java.lang.String MASTER_CLEAR = "android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR";
@@ -39426,6 +39427,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public void onReject();
     method public void onReject(java.lang.String);
     method public void onSeparate();
+    method public void onShowIncomingCallUi();
     method public void onStateChanged(int);
     method public void onStopDtmfTone();
     method public void onUnhold();
@@ -39437,6 +39439,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public final void setActive();
     method public final void setAddress(android.net.Uri, int);
     method public final void setAudioModeIsVoip(boolean);
+    method public final void setAudioRoute(int);
     method public final void setCallerDisplayName(java.lang.String, int);
     method public final void setConferenceableConnections(java.util.List<android.telecom.Connection>);
     method public final void setConferenceables(java.util.List<android.telecom.Conferenceable>);
@@ -39485,6 +39488,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_LAST_FORWARDED_NUMBER = "android.telecom.extra.LAST_FORWARDED_NUMBER";
     field public static final int PROPERTY_HAS_CDMA_VOICE_PRIVACY = 32; // 0x20
     field public static final int PROPERTY_IS_EXTERNAL_CALL = 16; // 0x10
+    field public static final int PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED = 128; // 0x80
     field public static final int STATE_ACTIVE = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int STATE_DIALING = 3; // 0x3
     field public static final int STATE_DISCONNECTED = 6; // 0x6
@@ -39551,7 +39555,9 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public final android.os.IBinder onBind(android.content.Intent);
     method public void onConference(android.telecom.Connection, android.telecom.Connection);
     method public android.telecom.Connection onCreateIncomingConnection(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
+    method public void onCreateIncomingConnectionFailed(android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
     method public android.telecom.Connection onCreateOutgoingConnection(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
+    method public void onCreateOutgoingConnectionFailed(android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
     method public void onRemoteConferenceAdded(android.telecom.RemoteConference);
     method public void onRemoteExistingConnectionAdded(android.telecom.RemoteConnection);
     field public static final java.lang.String SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.telecom.ConnectionService";
@@ -39788,6 +39794,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_CONNECTION_MANAGER = 1; // 0x1
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_MULTI_USER = 32; // 0x20
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_PLACE_EMERGENCY_CALLS = 16; // 0x10
+    field public static final int CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED = 2048; // 0x800
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_SIM_SUBSCRIPTION = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_SUPPORTS_VIDEO_CALLING = 1024; // 0x400
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_VIDEO_CALLING = 8; // 0x8
@@ -40026,6 +40033,8 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public boolean handleMmi(java.lang.String);
     method public boolean handleMmi(java.lang.String, android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
     method public boolean isInCall();
+    method public boolean isIncomingCallPermitted(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
+    method public boolean isOutgoingCallPermitted(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
     method public boolean isRinging();
     method public boolean isTtySupported();
     method public boolean isVoiceMailNumber(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, java.lang.String);

api/test-current.txt

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ package android {
     field public static final java.lang.String KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES = "android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES";
     field public static final java.lang.String LOCATION_HARDWARE = "android.permission.LOCATION_HARDWARE";
     field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_DOCUMENTS = "android.permission.MANAGE_DOCUMENTS";
+    field public static final java.lang.String MANAGE_OWN_CALLS = "android.permission.MANAGE_OWN_CALLS";
     field public static final java.lang.String MASTER_CLEAR = "android.permission.MASTER_CLEAR";
     field public static final java.lang.String MEDIA_CONTENT_CONTROL = "android.permission.MEDIA_CONTENT_CONTROL";
     field public static final java.lang.String MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS = "android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS";
@@ -36538,6 +36539,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public void onReject();
     method public void onReject(java.lang.String);
     method public void onSeparate();
+    method public void onShowIncomingCallUi();
     method public void onStateChanged(int);
     method public void onStopDtmfTone();
     method public void onUnhold();
@@ -36549,6 +36551,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public final void setActive();
     method public final void setAddress(android.net.Uri, int);
     method public final void setAudioModeIsVoip(boolean);
+    method public final void setAudioRoute(int);
     method public final void setCallerDisplayName(java.lang.String, int);
     method public final void setConferenceableConnections(java.util.List<android.telecom.Connection>);
     method public final void setConferenceables(java.util.List<android.telecom.Conferenceable>);
@@ -36597,6 +36600,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_LAST_FORWARDED_NUMBER = "android.telecom.extra.LAST_FORWARDED_NUMBER";
     field public static final int PROPERTY_HAS_CDMA_VOICE_PRIVACY = 32; // 0x20
     field public static final int PROPERTY_IS_EXTERNAL_CALL = 16; // 0x10
+    field public static final int PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED = 128; // 0x80
     field public static final int STATE_ACTIVE = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int STATE_DIALING = 3; // 0x3
     field public static final int STATE_DISCONNECTED = 6; // 0x6
@@ -36663,7 +36667,9 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public final android.os.IBinder onBind(android.content.Intent);
     method public void onConference(android.telecom.Connection, android.telecom.Connection);
     method public android.telecom.Connection onCreateIncomingConnection(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
+    method public void onCreateIncomingConnectionFailed(android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
     method public android.telecom.Connection onCreateOutgoingConnection(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
+    method public void onCreateOutgoingConnectionFailed(android.telecom.ConnectionRequest);
     method public void onRemoteConferenceAdded(android.telecom.RemoteConference);
     method public void onRemoteExistingConnectionAdded(android.telecom.RemoteConnection);
     field public static final java.lang.String SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.telecom.ConnectionService";
@@ -36776,6 +36782,7 @@ package android.telecom {
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_CALL_SUBJECT = 64; // 0x40
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_CONNECTION_MANAGER = 1; // 0x1
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_PLACE_EMERGENCY_CALLS = 16; // 0x10
+    field public static final int CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED = 2048; // 0x800
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_SIM_SUBSCRIPTION = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_SUPPORTS_VIDEO_CALLING = 1024; // 0x400
     field public static final int CAPABILITY_VIDEO_CALLING = 8; // 0x8
@@ -36957,6 +36964,8 @@ package android.telecom {
     method public boolean handleMmi(java.lang.String);
     method public boolean handleMmi(java.lang.String, android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
     method public boolean isInCall();
+    method public boolean isIncomingCallPermitted(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
+    method public boolean isOutgoingCallPermitted(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle);
     method public boolean isVoiceMailNumber(android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle, java.lang.String);
     method public void placeCall(android.net.Uri, android.os.Bundle);
     method public void registerPhoneAccount(android.telecom.PhoneAccount);

core/res/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -778,6 +778,16 @@
         android:description="@string/permdesc_callPhone"
         android:protectionLevel="dangerous" />
 
+    <!-- Allows an application to manage its own calls, but rely on the system to route focus to the
+         currently active call.
+        <p>Protection level: dangerous
+    -->
+    <permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_OWN_CALLS"
+        android:permissionGroup="android.permission-group.PHONE"
+        android:label="@string/permlab_manageOwnCalls"
+        android:description="@string/permdesc_manageOwnCalls"
+        android:protectionLevel="dangerous" />
+
     <!-- Allows an application to access the IMS call service: making and
          modifying a call
         <p>Protection level: signature|privileged

core/res/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -1056,6 +1056,14 @@
       phone number and device IDs, whether a call is active, and the remote number
       connected by a call.</string>
 
+    <!-- Title of an application permission.  When granted the user is giving access to a third
+         party app to route its calls through the system. -->
+    <string name="permlab_manageOwnCalls">route calls through the system</string>
+    <!-- Description of an application permission.  When granted the user is giving access to a
+         third party app to route its calls through the system. -->
+    <string name="permdesc_manageOwnCalls">Allows the app to route its calls through the system in
+        order to improve the calling experience.</string>
+
     <!-- Title of an application permission, listed so the user can choose whether they want to allow the application to do this. -->
     <string name="permlab_wakeLock" product="tablet">prevent tablet from sleeping</string>
     <!-- Title of an application permission, listed so the user can choose whether they want to allow the application to do this. -->

telecomm/java/android/telecom/Connection.java

@@ -376,8 +376,16 @@ public abstract class Connection extends Conferenceable {
      */
     public static final int PROPERTY_IS_DOWNGRADED_CONFERENCE = 1<<6;
 
+    /**
+     * Set by the framework to indicate that the {@link Connection} originated from a self-managed
+     * {@link ConnectionService}.
+     * <p>
+     * See {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED}.
+     */
+    public static final int PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED = 1<<7;
+
     //**********************************************************************************************
-    // Next PROPERTY value: 1<<7
+    // Next PROPERTY value: 1<<8
     //**********************************************************************************************
 
     /**
@@ -655,6 +663,10 @@ public abstract class Connection extends Conferenceable {
             builder.append("Properties:");
         }
 
+        if (can(properties, PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED)) {
+            builder.append(isLong ? " PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED" : " self_mng");
+        }
+
         if (can(properties, PROPERTY_EMERGENCY_CALLBACK_MODE)) {
             builder.append(isLong ? " PROPERTY_EMERGENCY_CALLBACK_MODE" : " ecbm");
         }
@@ -715,6 +727,7 @@ public abstract class Connection extends Conferenceable {
         public void onConnectionEvent(Connection c, String event, Bundle extras) {}
         /** @hide */
         public void onConferenceSupportedChanged(Connection c, boolean isConferenceSupported) {}
+        public void onAudioRouteChanged(Connection c, int audioRoute) {}
     }
 
     /**
@@ -2242,6 +2255,25 @@ public abstract class Connection extends Conferenceable {
         removeExtras(Arrays.asList(keys));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Sets the audio route (speaker, bluetooth, etc...).  When this request is honored, there will
+     * be change to the {@link #getCallAudioState()}.
+     * <p>
+     * Used by self-managed {@link ConnectionService}s which wish to change the audio route for a
+     * self-managed {@link Connection} (see {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED}.)
+     * <p>
+     * See also {@link InCallService#setAudioRoute(int)}.
+     *
+     * @param route The audio route to use (one of {@link CallAudioState#ROUTE_BLUETOOTH},
+     *              {@link CallAudioState#ROUTE_EARPIECE}, {@link CallAudioState#ROUTE_SPEAKER}, or
+     *              {@link CallAudioState#ROUTE_WIRED_HEADSET}).
+     */
+    public final void setAudioRoute(int route) {
+        for (Listener l : mListeners) {
+            l.onAudioRouteChanged(this, route);
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Notifies this Connection that the {@link #getAudioState()} property has a new value.
      *
@@ -2397,6 +2429,21 @@ public abstract class Connection extends Conferenceable {
      */
     public void onExtrasChanged(Bundle extras) {}
 
+    /**
+     * Notifies this {@link Connection} that its {@link ConnectionService} is responsible for
+     * displaying its incoming call user interface for the {@link Connection}.
+     * <p>
+     * Will only be called for incoming calls added via a self-managed {@link ConnectionService}
+     * (see {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED}), where the {@link ConnectionService}
+     * should show its own incoming call user interface.
+     * <p>
+     * Where there are ongoing calls in other self-managed {@link ConnectionService}s, or in a
+     * regular {@link ConnectionService}, the Telecom framework will display its own incoming call
+     * user interface to allow the user to choose whether to answer the new incoming call and
+     * disconnect other ongoing calls, or to reject the new incoming call.
+     */
+    public void onShowIncomingCallUi() {}
+
     static String toLogSafePhoneNumber(String number) {
         // For unknown number, log empty string.
         if (number == null) {

telecomm/java/android/telecom/ConnectionRequest.java

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
     private final Bundle mExtras;
     private final int mVideoState;
     private final String mTelecomCallId;
+    private final boolean mShouldShowIncomingCallUi;
 
     /**
      * @param accountHandle The accountHandle which should be used to place the call.
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
             PhoneAccountHandle accountHandle,
             Uri handle,
             Bundle extras) {
-        this(accountHandle, handle, extras, VideoProfile.STATE_AUDIO_ONLY, null);
+        this(accountHandle, handle, extras, VideoProfile.STATE_AUDIO_ONLY, null, false);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
             Uri handle,
             Bundle extras,
             int videoState) {
-        this(accountHandle, handle, extras, videoState, null);
+        this(accountHandle, handle, extras, videoState, null, false);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -66,6 +67,10 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
      * @param extras Application-specific extra data.
      * @param videoState Determines the video state for the connection.
      * @param telecomCallId The telecom call ID.
+     * @param shouldShowIncomingCallUi For a self-managed {@link ConnectionService}, will be
+     *                                 {@code true} if the {@link ConnectionService} should show its
+     *                                 own incoming call UI for an incoming call.  When
+     *                                 {@code false}, Telecom shows the incoming call UI.
      * @hide
      */
     public ConnectionRequest(
@@ -73,12 +78,14 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
             Uri handle,
             Bundle extras,
             int videoState,
-            String telecomCallId) {
+            String telecomCallId,
+            boolean shouldShowIncomingCallUi) {
         mAccountHandle = accountHandle;
         mAddress = handle;
         mExtras = extras;
         mVideoState = videoState;
         mTelecomCallId = telecomCallId;
+        mShouldShowIncomingCallUi = shouldShowIncomingCallUi;
     }
 
     private ConnectionRequest(Parcel in) {
@@ -87,6 +94,7 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
         mExtras = in.readParcelable(getClass().getClassLoader());
         mVideoState = in.readInt();
         mTelecomCallId = in.readString();
+        mShouldShowIncomingCallUi = in.readInt() == 1;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -129,6 +137,18 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
         return mTelecomCallId;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * For a self-managed {@link ConnectionService}, indicates for an incoming call whether the
+     * {@link ConnectionService} should show its own incoming call UI for an incoming call.
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if the {@link ConnectionService} should show its own incoming call UI.
+     * When {@code false}, Telecom shows the incoming call UI for the call.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public boolean shouldShowIncomingCallUi() {
+        return mShouldShowIncomingCallUi;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public String toString() {
         return String.format("ConnectionRequest %s %s",
@@ -165,5 +185,6 @@ public final class ConnectionRequest implements Parcelable {
         destination.writeParcelable(mExtras, 0);
         destination.writeInt(mVideoState);
         destination.writeString(mTelecomCallId);
+        destination.writeInt(mShouldShowIncomingCallUi ? 1 : 0);
     }
 }

telecomm/java/android/telecom/ConnectionService.java

@@ -42,10 +42,15 @@ import java.util.UUID;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 
 /**
- * An abstract service that should be implemented by any apps which can make phone calls (VoIP or
+ * An abstract service that should be implemented by any apps which either:
- * otherwise) and want those calls to be integrated into the built-in phone app.
+ * <ol>
- * Once implemented, the {@code ConnectionService} needs two additional steps before it will be
+ *     <li>Can make phone calls (VoIP or otherwise) and want those calls to be integrated into the
- * integrated into the phone app:
+ *     built-in phone app.  Referred to as a <b>system managed</b> {@link ConnectionService}.</li>
+ *     <li>Are a standalone calling app and don't want their calls to be integrated into the
+ *     built-in phone app.  Referred to as a <b>self managed</b> {@link ConnectionService}.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ * Once implemented, the {@link ConnectionService} needs to take the following steps so that Telecom
+ * will bind to it:
  * <p>
  * 1. <i>Registration in AndroidManifest.xml</i>
  * <br/>
@@ -63,16 +68,20 @@ import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  * <br/>
  * See {@link PhoneAccount} and {@link TelecomManager#registerPhoneAccount} for more information.
  * <p>
- * Once registered and enabled by the user in the phone app settings, telecom will bind to a
+ * System managed {@link ConnectionService}s must be enabled by the user in the phone app settings
- * {@code ConnectionService} implementation when it wants that {@code ConnectionService} to place
+ * before Telecom will bind to them.  Self-manged {@link ConnectionService}s must be granted the
- * a call or the service has indicated that is has an incoming call through
+ * appropriate permission before Telecom will bind to them.
- * {@link TelecomManager#addNewIncomingCall}. The {@code ConnectionService} can then expect a call
+ * <p>
- * to {@link #onCreateIncomingConnection} or {@link #onCreateOutgoingConnection} wherein it
+ * Once registered and enabled by the user in the phone app settings or granted permission, telecom
- * should provide a new instance of a {@link Connection} object.  It is through this
+ * will bind to a {@link ConnectionService} implementation when it wants that
- * {@link Connection} object that telecom receives state updates and the {@code ConnectionService}
+ * {@link ConnectionService} to place a call or the service has indicated that is has an incoming
+ * call through {@link TelecomManager#addNewIncomingCall}. The {@link ConnectionService} can then
+ * expect a call to {@link #onCreateIncomingConnection} or {@link #onCreateOutgoingConnection}
+ * wherein it should provide a new instance of a {@link Connection} object.  It is through this
+ * {@link Connection} object that telecom receives state updates and the {@link ConnectionService}
  * receives call-commands such as answer, reject, hold and disconnect.
  * <p>
- * When there are no more live calls, telecom will unbind from the {@code ConnectionService}.
+ * When there are no more live calls, telecom will unbind from the {@link ConnectionService}.
  */
 public abstract class ConnectionService extends Service {
     /**
@@ -1054,6 +1063,7 @@ public abstract class ConnectionService extends Service {
             }
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void onExtrasRemoved(Connection c, List<String> keys) {
             String id = mIdByConnection.get(c);
             if (id != null) {
@@ -1061,7 +1071,6 @@ public abstract class ConnectionService extends Service {
             }
         }
 
-
         @Override
         public void onConnectionEvent(Connection connection, String event, Bundle extras) {
             String id = mIdByConnection.get(connection);
@@ -1069,6 +1078,14 @@ public abstract class ConnectionService extends Service {
                 mAdapter.onConnectionEvent(id, event, extras);
             }
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onAudioRouteChanged(Connection c, int audioRoute) {
+            String id = mIdByConnection.get(c);
+            if (id != null) {
+                mAdapter.setAudioRoute(id, audioRoute);
+            }
+        }
     };
 
     /** {@inheritDoc} */
@@ -1146,6 +1163,13 @@ public abstract class ConnectionService extends Service {
                         connection.getDisconnectCause(),
                         createIdList(connection.getConferenceables()),
                         connection.getExtras()));
+
+        if (isIncoming && request.shouldShowIncomingCallUi() &&
+                (connection.getConnectionProperties() & Connection.PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED) ==
+                        Connection.PROPERTY_SELF_MANAGED) {
+            // Tell ConnectionService to show its incoming call UX.
+            connection.onShowIncomingCallUi();
+        }
         if (isUnknown) {
             triggerConferenceRecalculate();
         }
@@ -1586,6 +1610,38 @@ public abstract class ConnectionService extends Service {
         return null;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Called by Telecom to inform the {@link ConnectionService} that its request to create a new
+     * incoming {@link Connection} was denied.
+     * <p>
+     * Used when a self-managed {@link ConnectionService} attempts to create a new incoming
+     * {@link Connection}, but Telecom has determined that the call cannot be allowed at this time.
+     * The {@link ConnectionService} is responsible for silently rejecting the new incoming
+     * {@link Connection}.
+     * <p>
+     * See {@link TelecomManager#isIncomingCallPermitted(PhoneAccountHandle)} for more information.
+     *
+     * @param request The incoming connection request.
+     */
+    public void onCreateIncomingConnectionFailed(ConnectionRequest request) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called by Telecom to inform the {@link ConnectionService} that its request to create a new
+     * outgoing {@link Connection} was denied.
+     * <p>
+     * Used when a self-managed {@link ConnectionService} attempts to create a new outgoing
+     * {@link Connection}, but Telecom has determined that the call cannot be placed at this time.
+     * The {@link ConnectionService} is responisible for informing the user that the
+     * {@link Connection} cannot be made at this time.
+     * <p>
+     * See {@link TelecomManager#isOutgoingCallPermitted(PhoneAccountHandle)} for more information.
+     *
+     * @param request The outgoing connection request.
+     */
+    public void onCreateOutgoingConnectionFailed(ConnectionRequest request) {
+    }
+
     /**
      * Trigger recalculate functinality for conference calls. This is used when a Telephony
      * Connection is part of a conference controller but is not yet added to Connection

telecomm/java/android/telecom/ConnectionServiceAdapter.java

@@ -514,6 +514,23 @@ final class ConnectionServiceAdapter implements DeathRecipient {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Sets the audio route associated with a {@link Connection}.
+     *
+     * @param callId The unique ID of the call.
+     * @param audioRoute The new audio route (see {@code CallAudioState#ROUTE_*}).
+     */
+    void setAudioRoute(String callId, int audioRoute) {
+        Log.v(this, "setAudioRoute: %s %s", callId, CallAudioState.audioRouteToString(audioRoute));
+        for (IConnectionServiceAdapter adapter : mAdapters) {
+            try {
+                adapter.setAudioRoute(callId, audioRoute, Log.getExternalSession());
+            } catch (RemoteException ignored) {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
     /**
      * Informs Telecom of a connection level event.
      *

telecomm/java/android/telecom/ConnectionServiceAdapterServant.java

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ final class ConnectionServiceAdapterServant {
     private static final int MSG_ON_CONNECTION_EVENT = 26;
     private static final int MSG_SET_CONNECTION_PROPERTIES = 27;
     private static final int MSG_SET_PULLING = 28;
+    private static final int MSG_SET_AUDIO_ROUTE = 29;
 
     private final IConnectionServiceAdapter mDelegate;
 
@@ -289,6 +290,16 @@ final class ConnectionServiceAdapterServant {
                     }
                     break;
                 }
+                case MSG_SET_AUDIO_ROUTE: {
+                    SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs) msg.obj;
+                    try {
+                        mDelegate.setAudioRoute((String) args.arg1, args.argi1,
+                                (Session.Info) args.arg2);
+                    } finally {
+                        args.recycle();
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
             }
         }
     };
@@ -506,6 +517,17 @@ final class ConnectionServiceAdapterServant {
             mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_REMOVE_EXTRAS, args).sendToTarget();
         }
 
+        @Override
+        public final void setAudioRoute(String connectionId, int audioRoute,
+                Session.Info sessionInfo) {
+
+            SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain();
+            args.arg1 = connectionId;
+            args.argi1 = audioRoute;
+            args.arg2 = sessionInfo;
+            mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_AUDIO_ROUTE, args).sendToTarget();
+        }
+
         @Override
         public final void onConnectionEvent(String connectionId, String event, Bundle extras,
                 Session.Info sessionInfo) {

telecomm/java/android/telecom/PhoneAccount.java

@@ -188,6 +188,21 @@ public final class PhoneAccount implements Parcelable {
      */
     public static final int CAPABILITY_SUPPORTS_VIDEO_CALLING = 0x400;
 
+    /**
+     * Flag indicating that this {@link PhoneAccount} is responsible for managing its own
+     * {@link Connection}s.  This type of {@link PhoneAccount} is ideal for use with standalone
+     * calling apps which do not wish to use the default phone app for {@link Connection} UX,
+     * but which want to leverage the call and audio routing capabilities of the Telecom framework.
+     * <p>
+     * When set, {@link Connection}s created by the self-managed {@link ConnectionService} will not
+     * be surfaced to implementations of the {@link InCallService} API.  Thus it is the
+     * responsibility of a self-managed {@link ConnectionService} to provide a user interface for
+     * its {@link Connection}s.
+     * <p>
+     * Self-managed {@link Connection}s will, however, be displayed on connected Bluetooth devices.
+     */
+    public static final int CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED = 0x800;
+
     /**
      * URI scheme for telephone number URIs.
      */
@@ -692,6 +707,14 @@ public final class PhoneAccount implements Parcelable {
         mIsEnabled = isEnabled;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @return {@code true} if the {@link PhoneAccount} is self-managed, {@code false} otherwise.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public boolean isSelfManaged() {
+        return (mCapabilities & CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED) == CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED;
+    }
+
     //
     // Parcelable implementation
     //
@@ -815,6 +838,9 @@ public final class PhoneAccount implements Parcelable {
      */
     private String capabilitiesToString() {
         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+        if (hasCapabilities(CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED)) {
+            sb.append("SelfManaged ");
+        }
         if (hasCapabilities(CAPABILITY_SUPPORTS_VIDEO_CALLING)) {
             sb.append("SuppVideo ");
         }

telecomm/java/android/telecom/RemoteConnectionService.java

@@ -367,6 +367,15 @@ final class RemoteConnectionService {
             }
         }
 
+        @Override
+        public void setAudioRoute(String callId, int audioRoute, Session.Info sessionInfo) {
+            if (hasConnection(callId)) {
+                // TODO(3pcalls): handle this for remote connections.
+                // Likely we don't want to do anything since it doesn't make sense for self-managed
+                // connections to go through a connection mgr.
+            }
+        }
+
         @Override
         public void onConnectionEvent(String callId, String event, Bundle extras,
                 Session.Info sessionInfo) {

telecomm/java/android/telecom/TelecomManager.java

@@ -1202,17 +1202,25 @@ public class TelecomManager {
 
     /**
      * Registers a new incoming call. A {@link ConnectionService} should invoke this method when it
-     * has an incoming call. The specified {@link PhoneAccountHandle} must have been registered
+     * has an incoming call. For managed {@link ConnectionService}s, the specified
-     * with {@link #registerPhoneAccount} and the user must have enabled the corresponding
+     * {@link PhoneAccountHandle} must have been registered with {@link #registerPhoneAccount} and
-     * {@link PhoneAccount}. This can be checked using {@link #getPhoneAccount}. Once invoked, this
+     * the user must have enabled the corresponding {@link PhoneAccount}.  This can be checked using
-     * method will cause the system to bind to the {@link ConnectionService} associated with the
+     * {@link #getPhoneAccount}. Self-managed {@link ConnectionService}s must have
-     * {@link PhoneAccountHandle} and request additional information about the call
+     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_OWN_CALLS} to add a new incoming call.
-     * (See {@link ConnectionService#onCreateIncomingConnection}) before starting the incoming
+     * <p>
+     * Once invoked, this method will cause the system to bind to the {@link ConnectionService}
+     * associated with the {@link PhoneAccountHandle} and request additional information about the
+     * call (See {@link ConnectionService#onCreateIncomingConnection}) before starting the incoming
      * call UI.
      * <p>
-     * A {@link SecurityException} will be thrown if either the {@link PhoneAccountHandle} does not
+     * For a managed {@link ConnectionService}, a {@link SecurityException} will be thrown if either
-     * correspond to a registered {@link PhoneAccount} or the associated {@link PhoneAccount} is not
+     * the {@link PhoneAccountHandle} does not correspond to a registered {@link PhoneAccount} or
-     * currently enabled by the user.
+     * the associated {@link PhoneAccount} is not currently enabled by the user.
+     * <p>
+     * For a self-managed {@link ConnectionService}, a {@link SecurityException} will be thrown if
+     * the {@link PhoneAccount} has {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED} and the calling app
+     * does not have {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_OWN_CALLS}.
+     *
      * @param phoneAccount A {@link PhoneAccountHandle} registered with
      *            {@link #registerPhoneAccount}.
      * @param extras A bundle that will be passed through to
@@ -1379,7 +1387,8 @@ public class TelecomManager {
      * method-caller is either the user selected default dialer app or preloaded system dialer
      * app, then emergency calls will also be allowed.
      *
-     * Requires permission: {@link android.Manifest.permission#CALL_PHONE}
+     * Placing a call via a managed {@link ConnectionService} requires permission:
+     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#CALL_PHONE}
      *
      * Usage example:
      * <pre>
@@ -1396,11 +1405,20 @@ public class TelecomManager {
      *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_START_CALL_WITH_SPEAKERPHONE}</li>
      *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_START_CALL_WITH_VIDEO_STATE}</li>
      * </ul>
+     * <p>
+     * An app which implements the self-managed {@link ConnectionService} API uses
+     * {@link #placeCall(Uri, Bundle)} to inform Telecom of a new outgoing call.  A self-managed
+     * {@link ConnectionService} must include {@link #EXTRA_PHONE_ACCOUNT_HANDLE} to specify its
+     * associated {@link android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle}.
+     *
+     * Self-managed {@link ConnectionService}s require permission
+     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_OWN_CALLS}.
      *
      * @param address The address to make the call to.
      * @param extras Bundle of extras to use with the call.
      */
-    @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
+    @RequiresPermission(anyOf = {android.Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE,
+            android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_OWN_CALLS})
     public void placeCall(Uri address, Bundle extras) {
         ITelecomService service = getTelecomService();
         if (service != null) {
@@ -1476,6 +1494,71 @@ public class TelecomManager {
         return result;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Determines whether Telecom would permit an incoming call to be added via the
+     * {@link #addNewIncomingCall(PhoneAccountHandle, Bundle)} API for the specified
+     * {@link PhoneAccountHandle}.
+     * <p>
+     * A {@link ConnectionService} may not add a call for the specified {@link PhoneAccountHandle}
+     * in the following situations:
+     * <ul>
+     *     <li>{@link PhoneAccount} does not have property
+     *     {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED} set (i.e. it is a managed
+     *     {@link ConnectionService}), and the active or held call limit has
+     *     been reached.</li>
+     *     <li>There is an ongoing emergency call.</li>
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @param phoneAccountHandle The {@link PhoneAccountHandle} the call will be added for.
+     * @return {@code true} if telecom will permit an incoming call to be added, {@code false}
+     *      otherwise.
+     */
+    public boolean isIncomingCallPermitted(PhoneAccountHandle phoneAccountHandle) {
+        ITelecomService service = getTelecomService();
+        if (service != null) {
+            try {
+                return service.isIncomingCallPermitted(phoneAccountHandle);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                Log.e(TAG, "Error isIncomingCallPermitted", e);
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determines whether Telecom would permit an outgoing call to be placed via the
+     * {@link #placeCall(Uri, Bundle)} API for the specified {@link PhoneAccountHandle}.
+     * <p>
+     * A {@link ConnectionService} may not place a call for the specified {@link PhoneAccountHandle}
+     * in the following situations:
+     * <ul>
+     *     <li>{@link PhoneAccount} does not have property
+     *     {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED} set (i.e. it is a managed
+     *     {@link ConnectionService}), and the active, held or ringing call limit has
+     *     been reached.</li>
+     *     <li>{@link PhoneAccount} has property {@link PhoneAccount#CAPABILITY_SELF_MANAGED} set
+     *     (i.e. it is a self-managed {@link ConnectionService} and there is an ongoing call in
+     *     another {@link ConnectionService}.</li>
+     *     <li>There is an ongoing emergency call.</li>
+     * </ul>
+     *
+     * @param phoneAccountHandle The {@link PhoneAccountHandle} the call will be added for.
+     * @return {@code true} if telecom will permit an outgoing call to be placed, {@code false}
+     *      otherwise.
+     */
+    public boolean isOutgoingCallPermitted(PhoneAccountHandle phoneAccountHandle) {
+        ITelecomService service = getTelecomService();
+        if (service != null) {
+            try {
+                return service.isOutgoingCallPermitted(phoneAccountHandle);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                Log.e(TAG, "Error isOutgoingCallPermitted", e);
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+
     private ITelecomService getTelecomService() {
         if (mTelecomServiceOverride != null) {
             return mTelecomServiceOverride;

telecomm/java/android/telecom/package-info.java

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License
+ */
+
+/**
+ * The Android Telecom framework is responsible for managing calls on an Android device.  This can
+ * include SIM-based calls using the {@code Telephony} framework, VOIP calls using SIP (e.g. the
+ * {@code SipConnectionService}), or via a third-party VOIP
+ * {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService}.  Telecom acts as a switchboard, routing calls and
+ * audio focus between {@link android.telecom.Connection}s provided by
+ * {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} implementations, and
+ * {@link android.telecom.InCallService} implementations which provide a user interface for calls.
+ * <p>
+ * Android supports the following calling use cases (with increasing level of complexity):
+ * <ul>
+ *     <li>Implement the self-managed {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} API - this is ideal
+ *     for developers of standalone calling apps which do not wish to show their calls within the
+ *     default phone app, and do not wish to have other calls shown in their user interface.  Using
+ *     a self-managed {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} implementation within your
+ *     standalone calling app helps you ensure that your app will interoperate not only with native
+ *     telephony calling on the device, but also other standalone calling apps implementing this
+ *     API.  It also manages audio routing and focus for you.</li>
+ *     <li>Implement the managed {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} API - facilitates
+ *     development of a calling solution that relies on the existing device phone application (see
+ *     {@link android.telecom.TelecomManager#getDefaultDialerPackage()}) to provide the user
+ *     interface for calls.  An example might be a third party implementation of SIP calling, or a
+ *     VOIP calling service.  A {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} alone provides only the
+ *     means of connecting calls, but has no associated user interface.</li>
+ *     <li>Implement the {@link android.telecom.InCallService} API - facilitates development of a
+ *     replacement for the device's default Phone/Dialer app.  The
+ *     {@link android.telecom.InCallService} alone does not have any calling capability and consists
+ *     of the user-interface side of calling only.  An {@link android.telecom.InCallService} must
+ *     handle all Calls the Telecom framework is aware of.  It must not make assumptions about the
+ *     nature of the calls (e.g. assuming calls are SIM-based telephony calls), and should not
+ *     implement calling restrictions based on any one {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService}
+ *     (e.g. it should not enforce Telephony restrictions for video calls).</li>
+ *     <li>Implement both the {@link android.telecom.InCallService} and
+ *     {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} API - ideal if you wish to create your own
+ *     {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} based calling solution, complete with its own
+ *     full user interface, while showing all other Android calls in the same user interface.  Using
+ *     this approach, you must still ensure that your {@link android.telecom.InCallService} makes
+ *     no assumption about the source of the calls it displays.  You must also ensure that your
+ *     {@link android.telecom.ConnectionService} implementation can still function without the
+ *     default phone app being set to your custom {@link android.telecom.InCallService}.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+package android.telecom;

telecomm/java/com/android/internal/telecom/IConnectionServiceAdapter.aidl

@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ oneway interface IConnectionServiceAdapter {
 
     void removeExtras(String callId, in List<String> keys, in Session.Info sessionInfo);
 
+    void setAudioRoute(String callId, int audioRoute, in Session.Info sessionInfo);
+
     void onConnectionEvent(String callId, String event, in Bundle extras,
     in Session.Info sessionInfo);
 }

telecomm/java/com/android/internal/telecom/ITelecomService.aidl

@@ -249,4 +249,14 @@ interface ITelecomService {
     * @see TelecomServiceImpl#createManageBlockedNumbersIntent
     **/
     Intent createManageBlockedNumbersIntent();
+
+    /**
+     * @see TelecomServiceImpl#isIncomingCallPermitted
+     */
+    boolean isIncomingCallPermitted(in PhoneAccountHandle phoneAccountHandle);
+
+    /**
+     * @see TelecomServiceImpl#isOutgoingCallPermitted
+     */
+    boolean isOutgoingCallPermitted(in PhoneAccountHandle phoneAccountHandle);
 }